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    塔拉里科与称移民和海关执法局为“新三K党”并要求废除该机构的民主党人同台造势

    弗雷德里克·海恩斯三世在一场投票率动员集会上呼吁废除移民和海关执法局(ICE),而塔拉里科正将自己塑造为温和派候选人

    作者:利奥·布里塞诺 福克斯新闻

    发布时间:美国东部时间2026年11月2日下午12:05

    前同学指控詹姆斯·塔拉里科将政治野心置于真相之上

    福克斯新闻主持人威尔·凯恩在《威尔·凯恩秀》节目中,讨论了得克萨斯州民主党参议院候选人詹姆斯·塔拉里科的前同学迈克·加西亚对其诚信度的指控。

    最新动态 现在您可以收听福克斯新闻的文章了。

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    得克萨斯州美国参议院候选人詹姆斯·塔拉里科,周四在其“明眸 真心”竞选之旅的一场投票率动员集会上,短暂称赞了民主党国会候选人弗雷德里克·海恩斯三世。海恩斯三世曾将唐纳德·特朗普总统的移民执法举措比作三K党。

    “请为你们的下一任国会议员弗雷迪·海恩斯博士鼓掌。感谢海恩斯博士的此番褒奖以及他为社区所做的贡献,”海恩斯三世完成介绍发言和演讲后,塔拉里科如是说道。

    尽管塔拉里科尚未对海恩斯三世做出正式背书,但这一时刻对塔拉里科而言意义非凡——他正将自己塑造为能够代表倾向共和党的“孤星之州”(得克萨斯州别称)价值观的民主党人,同时努力与共和党所指责的“觉醒派”过往言论引发的争议划清界限。

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    塔拉里科集会暖场嘉宾呼吁废除移民和海关执法局,与这位参议院候选人的主张形成对比

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    2025年9月9日,在得克萨斯州朗德罗克,州众议员詹姆斯·塔拉里科在竞选集会现场向人群发表讲话,此次集会是他角逐目前由约翰·科宁担任的参议院席位的竞选活动的一部分。(卡拉汉·奥黑尔拍摄,盖蒂图片社为《华盛顿邮报》供稿)

    海恩斯三世是友谊西部浸信会教堂的牧师,他已多次将诸多政治观点置于种族语境下阐述,此次与塔拉里科的活动中亦是如此。

    “你们把移民和海关执法局(ICE)变成了新的三K党,给这个国家带来了恐怖,”海恩斯三世谈及特朗普对移民和海关执法局的使用时说道。

    “是时候拆解移民和海关执法局了。是时候废除移民和海关执法局了,”海恩斯三世补充道。

    海恩斯三世目前正在竞选填补得克萨斯州民主党众议员贾丝明·克罗克特的席位,克罗克特已放弃其得克萨斯州第30国会选区的席位参选参议院,但最终落败。在竞选期间,海恩斯三世将其对气候政策的支持描述为对抗“环境种族主义”的斗争。他还指责保守派和特朗普政府从黑人进步带来的恐惧中获利。

    “他们把黑人以及可感知的黑人进步描绘成鬼怪。我们从未见过这样的腐败,这样明目张胆的腐败,”海恩斯三世在10月的一次采访中表示。

    “我们正目睹民权运动取得进步所奠定的民主根基遭到摧毁,”海恩斯三世补充道。

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    即使在参选国会议员之前,海恩斯三世的政治评论也严重依赖种族视角。

    在保守派评论员、美国转向点组织创始人查理·柯克去世后,海恩斯三世称柯克的观点“植根于白人至上主义”,并将其与马丁·路德·金和马尔科姆·X的去世进行对比。

    “一名白人基督徒被杀害——是谋杀,不是遇刺。我们今天要讲出全部真相。马丁·路德·金遇刺身亡。马尔科姆·X遇刺身亡。梅德加·埃弗斯遇刺身亡。不要把柯克与马丁·路德·金相提并论,”海恩斯三世在2025年9月对其教堂发表的讲话中说道。

    联合国敦促各国考虑奴隶赔偿问题,但法律组织称该想法“在美国行不通”

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    弗雷德里克·道格拉斯·海恩斯三世牧师是达拉斯大型教堂的牧师兼社会活动家,他正在竞选接替得克萨斯州第30国会选区民主党众议员贾丝明·克罗克特的席位。(福克斯新闻)

    海恩斯三世后来又谴责了柯克的去世以及政治暴力行为。

    海恩斯三世还表示,他个人支持赔偿奴隶制受害者。

    “美国,你欠我们的。你对我们所做的一切是不道德的。是邪恶的。是不公的。是彻头彻尾的错误,而给美国带来救赎的唯一途径——你必须偿还你欠我们的,”海恩斯三世在旧金山某教堂举办的“争取赔偿声援会”上说道。

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    “我来到这里是为了说,旧金山、加利福尼亚、得克萨斯、美利坚合众国,如果你们想让救赎降临这片土地,你们必须推行赔偿政策。”

    至于塔拉里科本人,他也支持赔偿这一想法,并将其表述为自己宗教信仰的延伸。

    “赔偿、修复过去的伤害,是我信仰传统的一部分。是我成长过程中所秉持价值观的一部分,”塔拉里科在7月的市政厅会议上表示。“我们必须纠正我们过去的不公。”

    在竞选的最后阶段,塔拉里科辩称,尽管他在种族和性别问题上的一些观点与保守派立场相悖,但他仍能作为温和派代表得克萨斯州。

    塔拉里科收回有争议的“觉醒”言论,称自己“偏离了目标”

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    弗雷德里克·海恩斯三世正在竞选接替即将卸任的得克萨斯州民主党众议员贾丝明·克罗克特的席位。他是达拉斯一家大型教堂的牧师,克罗克特曾称他“是我的牧师”。(海恩斯竞选团队)

    “我们的竞选已经证明,你可以成为一名更温和、更理智的候选人,同时仍能带来号召力,”塔拉里科在10月表示。

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用

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    若有人问起塔拉里科对海恩斯的言论是否应被视为对其平台或其种族政治观点的背书,塔拉里科的竞选团队未予回应。

    利奥·布里塞诺是福克斯新闻数字频道国会团队的政治记者。他此前是《世界杂志》的记者。

    Politics

    Talarico campaigns alongside Democrat who called ICE ‘new KKK’ and demanded its abolition

    Frederick Haynes III urged abolishing ICE at a get-out-the-vote event as Talarico pitches himself as a moderate

    By Leo BricenoFox News

    Published November 2, 2026 12:05pm EST

    Former classmate accuses James Talarico of putting political ambition over truth

    Fox News host Will Cain discusses accusations from James Talarico’s former classmate Mike Garcia about the Democratic Texas Senate candidate’s honesty on ‘The Will Cain Show.’

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    James Talarico, a U.S. Senate candidate in Texas, briefly praised Frederick Haynes III, a Democratic congressional candidate who compared President Donald Trump’s immigration enforcement efforts to the KKK, at a get-out-the-vote event on Thursday as part of his Clear Eyes Full Hearts tour.

    “Give it up for your next congressman, Dr. Freddy Haynes. Thank you, Dr. Haynes, for those kind words and for your service to this community,” Talarico said, following an introduction and speech from Haynes.

    Although Talarico has not issued a formal endorsement of Haynes, the moment is notable for Talarico as he pitches himself as a Democrat who can represent the values of the Republican-leaning Lone Star State — and as he tries to distance himself from controversy over past remarks Republicans have characterized as woke.

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    TALARICO RALLY WARMUP ACT CALLS FOR ABOLISHING ICE, CONTRASTING SENATE HOPEFUL’S MESSAGE

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    State Representative James Talarico addresses the crowd during a campaign rally after launching his Senate campaign for the seat currently held by John Cornyn in Round Rock, Texas, Sept. 9, 2025.(Callaghan O’Hare for The Washington Post via Getty Images)

    Haynes, the pastor of Friendship-West Baptist Church, has framed many of his political views in the context of race and did so again on the event with Talarico.

    “You transformed ICE into the new KKK and brought about terror in this nation,” Haynes said of Trump’s use of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

    “It’s time to melt ICE. It’s time to abolish ICE,” Haynes added.

    Haynes is running to fill the seat of Rep. Jasmine Crockett, D-Texas, the incumbent in Texas’ 30th Congressional District who gave up her seat in a Senate bid she ultimately lost. During his campaign, Haynes has framed his support for climate policy as a fight against “environmental racism.” He has also accused conservatives and the Trump administration of benefiting from fears of Black advancement.

    “They have used Black people and perceived Black progress as the boogeyman. We have not witnessed this kind of corruption, this kind of blatant corruption,” Haynes said in an October interview.

    “We are witnessing the demolishing of what democratic infrastructure was built by the gains of the civil rights movement,” Haynes added.

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    Even before his congressional run, Haynes made political commentary that relied heavily on a racial lens.

    After the death of Charlie Kirk, a conservative political commentator who started Turning Point USA, Haynes described Kirk as a man with views “rooted in White supremacy” and contrasted it with the deaths of Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X.

    “A White Christian gets killed, murdered — not assassinated. We going to tell the whole truth today. Martin King got assassinated. Malcolm X got assassinated. Medgar Evers got assassinated. Don’t compare Kirk to King,” Haynes said in a September 2025 address to his church.

    UN PUSHES NATIONS TO CONSIDER SLAVERY REPARATIONS BUT LEGAL GROUP SAYS IDEA ‘NOT GOING TO FLY IN THE US’

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    Rev. Frederick Douglass Haynes III, a Dallas megachurch pastor and social activist, is running to replace Rep. Jasmine Crockett, D-Texas, in Texas Congressional District 30.(Fox News)

    Haynes would go on to condemn Kirk’s death and political violence.

    Haynes has also said he was a personal supporter of reparations.

    “America, you owe us. What you done to us has been immoral. It’s been evil. It’s been unjust. It’s been downright wrong and the only way to bring salvation to America — you gotta pay us what you owe us,” Haynes said at a Solidarity for Reparations event at a San Francisco church.

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    “I’ve come by to say, San Francisco, California, Texas, United States of America, if you want salvation to come to this house, you’ve got to engage in reparations.”

    For his own part, Talarico has also supported the idea of reparations, framing it as an outflow of his religious convictions.

    “Reparations, repairing past harms, is part of my faith tradition. It’s part of the values I was raised with,” Talarico said in a town hall meeting in July. “We have to correct the injustices of our past.”

    In the closing days of his campaign, Talarico has argued that, despite some of his views on race and gender which run counter to conservative stances, he could still represent Texas as a moderate.

    TALARICO SAYS HE ‘MISSED THE MARK’ AS HE BACKTRACKS ON CONTROVERSIAL WOKE STATEMENTS

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    Frederick Haynes III is running to replace outgoing Rep. Jasmine Crockett, D-Texas. He is a megachurch pastor in Dallas who Crockett has cited as “my pastor.”(Haynes for Congress)

    “Our campaign has been able to show that you can be a more moderate, reasonable candidate and still be exciting,” Talarico said in October.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

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    Talarico’s campaign did not respond to a request for comment if his comment about Haynes should be viewed as an endorsement of his platform or his views on race in politics.

    Leo Briceno is a politics reporter for the congressional team at Fox News Digital. He was previously a reporter with World Magazine.

  • 阿拉斯加排序复选制如何运作:参议院选票上出现两位丹·沙利文


    2026年11月2日 美国东部时间上午11:09 / CBS新闻

    阿拉斯加选民前往投票站参加关键选举,其中一场参议院选举因现任参议员丹·沙利文同名候选人的存在而引发广泛关注与质疑。

    近年来,阿拉斯加选举制度本身也受到关注,该州实行”四强无党派初选”,并在大选阶段采用排序复选制。

    以下是关于阿拉斯加选举制度的要点:

    什么是排序复选制?

    排序复选制允许选民按照偏好顺序为任意数量的候选人排序,而非在选票上仅选择一位候选人。这一独特制度于2022年首次实施,旨在通过摆脱党派初选来遏制两极分化。相反,无党派初选中排名前四的候选人将晋级大选。

    周二,若任何候选人获得超过50%的选民第一选择支持票,即可直接胜出。但若无人获得绝对多数,计票将进入第二轮。得票最少的候选人被淘汰,其支持者的选票将被重新分配给他们的第二选择。该过程持续进行,直至某一候选人获得多数票。

    例如,假设阿拉斯加参议院选举有100人投票:50名选民将候选人A列为第一选择,40人选候选人B,7人选候选人C,3人选候选人D。由于无候选人在首轮获得51票,得票最少的候选人D将在第二轮计票中被淘汰。将候选人D列为第一选择的选民随后将其第二选择候选人的票数计入。若其中3票中有1票投给候选人A,候选人A将获得51票并胜出。若不然,该过程将重复进行。

    2022年,该州曾举行一次众议院席位空缺的特别选举,三名候选人在新制度下角逐。没有候选人获得超过50%的第一选择选票,该竞赛进入排序复选计票环节。民主党人玛丽·佩洛拉在选举日15天后公布的结果中获得多数票。同年晚些时候,她寻求完整任期,在首轮获得48.8%支持率后,在第二轮以55%的得票率胜出。

    阿拉斯加参议院候选人有哪些?

    阿拉斯加参议院选举可能决定参院控制权。选民将面对四个选择:现任共和党参议员丹·S·沙利文、同名候选人丹尼尔·J·沙利文、另一位共和党人杰拉尔德·海克斯,以及佩洛拉。

    参议员沙利文是第二任期参议员、海军陆战队退伍军人,曾在乔治·W·布什政府时期任职于国务院。他的主要对手是佩洛拉,佩洛拉在2022年成为50年来第一位代表该州进入众议院的民主党人。但丹尼尔·J·沙利文的参选给选举增添了变数。

    第二位沙利文是前教师,他在6月宣布挑战现任参议员,引发了将他从选票上除名的不成功尝试。

    选票上的两位丹·沙利文

    丹尼尔·J·沙利文的参选引发了关于他是否有资格进入初选投票的法律争议,夏季在州法院审理。州最高法院最终允许丹尼尔·J·沙利文留在选票上,并指示阿拉斯加选举部确定他的选票标注方式。

    在8月阿拉斯加开放式参议院初选中,佩洛拉获得49.5%的选票,紧随其后的是参议员丹·沙利文的41.4%。退休教师丹尼尔·J·沙利文仅获得2.5%的选票。

    大选样本选票显示,参议员标注为”沙利文,丹·S.(共和党注册选民)现任议员”。丹尼尔·J·沙利文的选票除姓名外没有其他身份标识。

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    2026年10月23日星期五,阿拉斯加州安克雷奇展出一份选举样本选票。(美联社照片/哈文·戴利) 哈文·戴利

    尽管如此,丹尼尔·J·沙利文的参选仍引发了选民可能产生混淆的担忧,并促使司法部在选举后期采取干预行动。

    特朗普政府上月末提起诉讼,试图阻止阿拉斯加选举官员在共和党现任参议员丹·S·沙利文输给佩洛拉的情况下认证参议院选举结果。但周日,一名联邦法官驳回了该诉讼,认定联邦政府没有起诉的法律权利。

    司法部表示将提起上诉。

    在诉讼期间,《纽约时报》上周报道,有与佩洛拉竞选阵营结盟的政治人员秘密行动,试图招募丹尼尔·J·沙利文分流参议员的选民。佩洛拉否认参与所谓的计划。

    阿拉斯加排序复选制的计票需要多长时间?

    专家警告称,阿拉斯加选举预计将耗时较长,强调需要耐心,因为参议院选举可能对华盛顿的权力平衡产生关键影响。

    冗长的部分流程可能源于阿拉斯加幅员辽阔的地理环境、偏远地区以及邮寄选票——阿拉斯加计票将接收选举日后10天内寄达的邮寄选票,部分情况下可延长至15天。

    阿拉斯加排序复选制的计票轮次在选举日后15天完成最终计票后启动,意味着如果某位候选人未在选票上获得超过50%的第一选择支持,整个过程可能拖延数周。

    阿拉斯加选举官员的目标是在11月25日之前认证选举结果。2022年,佩洛拉于11月30日获得完整的两年任期。

    How Alaska’s ranked choice voting system works with 2 Dan Sullivans on the ballot for Senate

    November 2, 2026 / 11:09 AM EST / CBS News

    Voters in Alaska are going to the polls to cast their ballots in key races, including a Senate election that has garnered widespread attention amid scrutiny over the presence of a candidate bearing nearly the same name as the sitting senator, Dan Sullivan.

    Alaska’s election system itself has also been in the spotlight in recent years, since the state instituted a top-four nonpartisan primary and ranked choice voting in the general election.

    Here’s what to know about Alaska’s voting system:

    What is ranked choice voting?

    Ranked choice voting allows voters to rank as many or as few candidates as they’d like in order of preference, rather than selecting a single candidate on the ballot. First implemented in 2022, the unique system aims to stymie polarization by moving the state away from party primaries. Instead, the top four candidates in the nonpartisan primary move on to the general election.

    On Tuesday, if any candidate secures support from more than 50% of voters as their top choice, they win. But if nobody wins an outright majority, the count goes to a second round. The candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated, and their supporters’ votes are redistributed to their second choice. That process continues until one candidate wins a majority.

    For example, say 100 people voted in the Alaska Senate race. Fifty of those voters ranked Candidate A as their top choice, 40 picked Candidate B, seven picked Candidate C and three picked Candidate D. Since no candidate reached 51 votes in the first round, Candidate D — the one with the fewest votes — would be eliminated in the second round of counting. The voters who ranked Candidate D first would then have their second-choice candidates tabulated. If one of those three votes went to Candidate A, Candidate A would have 51 votes and win. If not, the process would repeat.

    In 2022, a special election was held to fill a vacancy in the House, and three candidates faced off under the new system. No candidate won more than 50% of first-choice votes, and the contest went to the ranked choice tabulation. Democrat Mary Peltola secured a majority in results that came 15 days after Election Day. Later that year, as she sought election to a full term, Peltola also won on the second round, with 55% of the voters after an initial 48.8%.

    Who are the Alaska Senate candidates?

    Alaska’s Senate race could be key to determining control of the upper chamber. Voters will be presented with four choices: Sen. Dan S. Sullivan, the GOP incumbent; Daniel J. Sullivan, a candidate with nearly the same name; Gerald Heikes, another Republican; and Peltola.

    Sen. Sullivan is a second-term senator and a Marine veteran who worked at the State Department during the George W. Bush administration. His main opponent is Peltola, who became the first Democrat to represent the state in the House in 50 years in 2022. But Daniel J. Sullivan has added a wrinkle to the race.

    The second Sullivan is a former teacher who announced he was challenging the sitting senator in June, prompting an unsuccessful push to remove him from the ballot.

    Two Dan Sullivans on the ballot

    Daniel J. Sullivan’s decision to run sparked a legal fight over his eligibility to appear on the primary ballot that played out in state court over the summer. The state supreme court eventually allowed Daniel J. Sullivan to remain on the ballot and directed Alaska’s Division of Elections to determine how he should be listed.

    During Alaska’s open Senate primary in August, Peltola garnered 49.5% of the vote, followed by Dan Sullivan, the senator, at 41.4%. The retired teacher, Daniel J. Sullivan, won just 2.5%.

    A sample ballot for the general election shows the senator listed as “Sullivan, Dan S. (Registered Republican) Incumbent.” Daniel J. Sullivan has no identifiers beyond his name.

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/ap26296698571061.jpg

    A sample election ballot is displayed in Anchorage, Alaska, on Friday, Oct. 23, 2026. (AP Photo/Haven Daley) Haven Daley

    Still, the candidacy of Daniel J. Sullivan raised concerns that it could lead to voter confusion and drew a late-breaking effort by the Justice Department to intervene.

    The Trump administration filed a lawsuit late last month that sought to block Alaska election officials from certifying the results of the Senate election if Dan S. Sullivan, the Republican incumbent, loses to Peltola. But on Sunday, a federal judge dismissed the lawsuit, finding that the federal government did not have the legal right to sue.

    The Justice Department has said it will appeal.

    Amid the litigation, the New York Times reported last week that there was a secret effort by political operatives aligned with Peltola’s campaign to help recruit Daniel J. Sullivan to peel voters away from the senator. Peltola has denied any involvement in the alleged plan.

    How long could counting votes in Alaska’s ranked choice voting system take?

    Conducting the election in Alaska is expected to take some time, experts have warned, emphasizing the need for patience as the Senate race holds the potential to play a key role in the balance of power in Washington.

    Part of the lengthy process could come from Alaska’s sprawling geography, remote locations and mail ballots, since Alaska counts mail ballots received 10 days after Election Day, or 15 days in some cases.

    Tabulation rounds in Alaska’s ranked choice voting system also begin after the last counting of ballots 15 days after Election Day, meaning if one candidate does not secure more than 50% of first-place support on the ballot, the process could drag on for weeks.

    Alaska election officials are targeting Nov. 25 as the day to certify the election results. In 2022, Peltola secured a full, two-year term on Nov. 30.

  • 民调对2026年中期选举能告诉我们什么、不能告诉我们什么


    2026-11-02T16:50:05.203Z

    民调可信吗?这取决于你希望它们实现什么作用。

    即便最严谨开展的民调,也只是公众意见的不精确快照,而非精密仪器——当被当作预测工具使用时,它们并非总能给出正确结果。不过,虽然民调无法明确回答胶着选情中谁处于领先位置,但往往能清晰呈现重要的政治全貌。

    部分选情轮廓足够鲜明,即便存在民调误差的潜在影响,依然清晰可辨。多项民调均显示,唐纳德·特朗普总统的全国支持率处于中等偏低的30%区间。民调还显示出一种广泛共识:受生活成本问题困扰的美国民众,大多对经济及特朗普的经济治理持负面看法;任何群体对国家现状都缺乏热情;选民普遍渴望变革——即便他们对变革的具体方向未必达成一致。

    同样,民主党在全国“通用选票”中的领先优势一直稳定且显著,足以表明该党整体占据优势;要抵消这一优势,需要出现规模空前的民调误差。但关于这一优势的具体程度,以及这种优势将在个别选举中如何体现,仍存在较大不确定性。与民调所显示的民主党支持强度相比,哪怕只是微小差距,都可能意味着将出现大幅席卷共和党地盘的“蓝色浪潮”,或是不足以打破对共和党更为有利的参议院选举格局。

    今年民调人员面临的挑战之一,是存在一项看起来既是选情决定性因素、又可能成为民调误差潜在来源的发现:两党选民投票热情的巨大差距。

    民调与提前投票数据一致,发现与共和党相比,民主党选民今年投票的积极性要高得多。这既影响民调人员获取受访对象的工作,也影响他们试图确定哪些潜在选民最终会在本次选举中实际投票。

    据盖洛普公司的数据,民主党的热情优势是1994年以来所有中期选举中最大的。部分原因在于,尤其是在第二个任期,特朗普激起的反对热情远高于其获得的支持热情。这也源于美国政治中日益扩大的教育鸿沟:拥有大学学历的选民比没有大学学历的选民更可能在中期选举中 turnout,且如果他们去投票,更可能投给民主党。

    但这种热情差距也可能影响选民对民调作出回应的意愿。

    例如,在《华盛顿邮报》与舒尔学校合作开展的堪萨斯州民调中,接受访员联系的登记选民中,民主党人完成调查的可能性远高于共和党人。尽管这种差距在本次选举周期中并非普遍存在,但《纽约时报》与锡耶纳学院合作开展的最终一批民调也出现了类似的回应模式。

    这种有时被称为“差异无应答”的情况,对民调人员而言并非全新的挑战。一直以来,某些人群比其他人更可能回应调查,包括老年人、教育程度较高者和公民参与度更高者。民调人员通过对结果进行加权处理,使样本人口统计特征更接近他们试图测量的更广泛人群,来解决这种差距。如今,越来越多的做法还包括按已知的党派目标进行加权,比如某个州的党员登记水平或2024年的投票选择。

    令民调人员担忧的是,即使在对人口统计特征和党派目标进行加权后,仍有部分模式未得到充分修正。一项民调可能拥有反映选民结构的“正确”共和党人与民主党人数量,却未能覆盖每个政党内部的恰当选民组合。

    并非每一位登记选民都会在每次选举中实际投票——在大多数年份,40%或更多登记选民会缺席投票——这也会让民调人员的工作变得复杂。为了反映那些最终实际投票者的观点,民调人员会确定“可能选民”,而这些工作会因同样难以联系到热情较低的潜在选民等因素而变得复杂。

    有可能出现这种情况:部分共和党人可能因过于疏离而不愿回应调查,却仍然足够热情并最终投票;或是最积极热情的民主党人在调查中被过度代表。

    即使民调能够准确反映开展调查时的动态,若共和党选民在选举后期围绕候选人集结,仍可能在民调结束后出现选情变化。

    例如,CNN的各州最终民调,给选民提供了一个选项,可表示不会支持即将到来的参议院选举中的任何一位候选人——即便在被问及倾向哪一方的后续问题后,每项民调中仍有6%至8%的受访者表示,在两位领先候选人之间,他们会选择“不支持任何一方”或其他人。民调还要求选民选择他们更希望哪个政党掌控参议院,即便他们最初表示这对自己无关紧要。将这两个问题的答案结合来看,我们发现,在大多数这类民调中,支持共和党掌控参议院的选民,比希望民主党获胜的选民更可能选择不支持主要政党候选人——在得克萨斯州这一差距约为9个百分点,在堪萨斯州为6个百分点,在密歇根州为4个百分点。

    这很可能反映了选举日的实际情况。得克萨斯州和堪萨斯州的共和党提名人肯·帕克斯顿与罗杰·马歇尔,都面临着特定的形象问题,导致他们难以巩固本党的支持,而倾向共和党的选民在这些州完全可能最终选择不参与这场选举。但这也表明,民主党尚未彻底锁定胜局。在一系列相对胶着的选举中,这可能足以大幅缩小胜选差距,或彻底改变部分选举的结果。

    另一方面,民调误差未必一定对民主党有利。过去三个周期的总统选举民调都低估了共和党相对于民主党的得票率:2016年和2024年约低估3个百分点,2020年接近5个百分点。

    但在特朗普执政时期的中期选举中,并未出现类似模式。民调误差也未必会在所有涉及的州呈现相同形态。

    正如我们在2024年所写,民调数据是衡量人们观点的单一、不完善的指标。但归根结底,美国民调是与涵盖广泛人口统计特征、生活经历和观点的美国民众交流的方式,涉及的话题远远超出选举,甚至远超政治范畴。在一个深度分裂的社会中,而社交媒体往往反映的是最响亮声音的非代表性样本,民调仍然是理解整个国家的宝贵工具。

    What polls do and don’t tell us about the 2026 midterms

    2026-11-02T16:50:05.203Z

    Can the polls be trusted? It depends on what you’re trusting them to do.

    Even the most carefully conducted polls are imprecise snapshots of public opinion, not precision instruments — and when they’re pressed into predictive tools, they don’t always get it right. But while surveys can’t provide an unambiguous answer on who’s ahead in tight races, they often do paint a clear and important picture of the political landscape.

    The contours of some findings are sharply drawn enough to be visible even through the shadows of potential polling error. Poll after poll has found President Donald Trump’s approval rating in the mid-to-low-30s nationally. Surveys also show a broad consensus that Americans, shaken by cost of living concerns, largely take a dim view of the economy and Trump’s stewardship of it; that there’s little enthusiasm in any corner about the current state of the nation; and that voters are overwhelminglylookingforchange — even if they may not all agree on precisely what that change should look like.

    Similarly, Democrats’ lead on the national “generic ballot” has been consistent and robust enough to suggest that the party has an overall advantage — and it would require an unprecedented level of polling error to overcome that. But there’s far less certainty about the precise level of that advantage, or how that might play out in individual races. Even a small difference in Democratic strength compared to what the polls suggest could mean the difference between a blue wave that sweeps well into Republican territory, and one that fails to overcome a deeply Republican-friendly Senate map.

    One thing that’s challenging for pollsters this year is that there’s another finding that looks simultaneously like a defining factor of the race and a potential source of polling error: the yawning gap in partisan enthusiasm about voting.

    Polls — consistent with early voting data — have found that, compared to Republicans, Democrats report being far more motivated to vote this year. That’s playing a role both in pollsters’ efforts to get people to answer surveys, and in their attempts to identify which potential voters will actually end up casting ballots in this election.

    Per Gallup, the Democratic enthusiasm advantage is the largest in any midterm dating back to 1994. That’s in part because, particularly in his second term, Trump provokes far more fervent opposition than he does ardent support. It also owes in part to the growing education divide in American politics, with college-educated voters likelier than those without degrees both to turn out in a midterm year, and to vote Democratic if they do.

    But that same enthusiasm divide could also be shaping voters’ willingness to respond to polls.

    In a Washington Post-Schar School poll of Kansas, for instance, registered Democrats who were contacted by interviewers were far likelier than registered Republicans to complete the survey. While that disparity hasn’t been universal this cycle, the final set of New York Times/Siena College polls also saw a similar response pattern.

    This type of variation, sometimes called “differential nonresponse,” isn’t an entirely new challenge for pollsters. Some types of people have always been more likely than others to answer surveys, including older adults, those with higher levels of education and those who are more civically engaged. Pollsters address that disparity by weighting their results to make the demographics of their sample look more like the broad universe of people they’re trying to measure. Increasingly, that also includes weighting to known partisan targets, such as the levels of party registration in a state or vote choice in the 2024 election.

    What concerns pollsters are those patterns that aren’t fully corrected for, even after weighting to demographic and partisan targets. A poll could have the “right” number of Republicans and Democrats to reflect the electorate but not reach the right mix of voters within each party.

    Not every registered voter turns out to cast a ballot in each election — in most years, 40% or more sit it out — and that can also complicate the picture for pollsters. In order to reflect the views of those who do ultimately turn out, pollsters identify likely voters, and those efforts can be complicated by the same factors that make it hard to reach less enthused potential voters.

    There’s a possibility that some types of Republicans may be too disengaged to respond to surveys, but still sufficiently motivated that they’ll end up voting — or that the most engaged and enthusiastic Democrats will be overrepresented in surveys.

    Even if the polls accurately reflect the dynamics at the time they were conducted, there’s still room for a shift after that polling is completed if Republican voters coalesce late around their candidates.

    CNN’s final state polls, for instance, gave voters an option to say they wouldn’t support either candidate in the upcoming Senate race — and even after being asked a follow-up question about which way they’d lean, 6% to 8% in each poll said that, between the two leading candidates, they’d back “neither” or someone else. The poll also pressed voters to choose which party they’d rather see in control of the Senate, even if they initially said it didn’t matter to them. Looking at those two questions together tells us that in most of these polls, voters who favor GOP control were more likely than those who’d rather see a Democratic win to opt out of picking a major-party candidate — by about 9 points in Texas, 6 points in Kansas and 4 points in Michigan.

    That could well reflect what happens on Election Day. The Republican nominees in Texas and Kansas, Ken Paxton and Roger Marshall, face specific image problems that have made it more difficult for them to consolidate their party’s support, and it’s fully plausible that GOP-inclined voters in those states might end up taking a pass on the race altogether. But it also suggests that Democrats haven’t yet sealed the deal.In a set of relatively tight races, that could be enough to significantly tighten margins or change the outcome of some races altogether.

    On the other hand, it’s not a given that any polling miss would be in favor of the Democrats. Presidential polls in the past three cycles have underestimated Republicans’ share of the vote relative to Democrats: by around 3 points in 2016 and 2024, and close to 5 points in 2020.

    But there hasn’t been a similar pattern in Trump-era midterm elections. Nor is it guaranteed that polling misses would look the same across the many different states in play.

    As we wrote in 2024, polling data is a single, imperfect gauge of people’s opinions. But polls of the US, ultimately, are a means of talking to Americans across a wide range of demographics, life experiences and views, on topics that stretch far beyond elections, or even politics. In a deeply fragmented society, and with social media often reflecting an unrepresentative sample of the loudest voices, they’re still a valuable tool for understanding the country as a whole.

  • 民主党众议院议员要求将黑利·史蒂文斯开除出党 杰夫里斯公布决定其命运的最后期限


    密歇根州民主党众议员黑利·史蒂文斯在中期选举前两天,公开支持前共和党众议员迈克·罗杰斯,反对本党提名候选人阿卜杜勒·赛义德

    作者:伊丽莎白·埃尔金德、佩德罗·B·罗德里格斯-阿帕里西奥 福克斯新闻

    发布时间:美国东部时间2026年11月2日下午1:31

    黑利·史蒂文斯的惊人参议院背书引发民主党内部分歧

    民主党众议员黑利·史蒂文斯因在密歇根州激烈的参议院竞选中,公开支持共和党候选人迈克·罗杰斯而非本党候选人阿卜杜勒·赛义德,面临党内强烈反对。

    【新功能】您现在可以收听福克斯新闻文章内容了

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    民主党众议院领导人正暂缓决定是否惩罚密歇根州民主党众议员黑利·史蒂文斯,此前她在密歇根州参议院选举中公开支持共和党候选人,引发本党同僚要求将其驱逐出众议院党团会议的呼声。

    史蒂文斯于11月1日——也就是周二中期选举的前两天——公开支持前密歇根州共和党众议员迈克·罗杰斯,而非民主党参议院提名候选人、前公共卫生官员阿卜杜勒·赛义德。

    这一决定招致民主党人的尖锐批评,包括要求将史蒂文斯驱逐出众议院民主党党团会议的议员,但党领导人决定在选举结束后再处理她的未来问题。

    黑利·史蒂文斯因拒绝明确支持赛义德遭到民主党同僚猛烈抨击:“他妈的别上电视了”

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/mike-rogers-haley-stevens-detroit-church.jpg

    2026年11月1日,密歇根州共和党前众议员、联邦参议院候选人迈克·罗杰斯与密歇根州民主党众议员黑利·史蒂文斯,在底特律完美教会礼拜结束后向媒体发言。(彭博社 via Getty Images)

    一名民主党高级助手告诉福克斯新闻数字平台,众议院民主党党团会议主席、加利福尼亚州民主党众议员皮特·阿吉拉尔,可能会支持众议院少数党领袖、纽约州民主党众议员哈基姆·杰夫里斯对史蒂文斯背书一事作出回应。

    黑利·史蒂文斯的未婚夫抨击赛义德,称他将投票支持罗杰斯

    “黑利·史蒂文斯做出了一个糟糕的决定,让所有人措手不及,还将自己孤立于众议院民主党党团会议之外。我们将在返回华盛顿后讨论合适的下一步措施,”杰夫里斯告诉《政客》杂志。

    杰夫里斯和阿吉拉尔的发言人未回应福克斯新闻数字平台的置评请求。

    史蒂文斯是一名四届议员,在以微弱劣势输给赛义德、错失密歇根州民主党参议院初选提名后,将于年底卸任国会。

    自败选以来,史蒂文斯在支持赛义德竞选一事上态度冷淡,同时批评他在以色列问题以及犹太裔、非裔选民群体上的立场。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/House-Dem-leadership.jpg

    2026年1月8日,华盛顿特区,众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰夫斯与众议院议员皮特·阿吉拉尔、凯瑟琳·克拉克在一场新闻发布会上发言。(安娜·莫内梅克 via Getty Images)

    密歇根州黑人选民、犹太裔民主党人对是否投票给赛义德持谨慎态度,称“他在利用这一点”

    本已脆弱的党内和平上周末彻底破裂,此前赛义德的竞选团队公开要求史蒂文斯不要出席他的任何竞选活动,尽管史蒂文斯此前表示将与赛义德以及南卡罗来纳州民主党众议员吉姆·克莱本共同出席教堂活动,以动员黑人选民。

    显然,史蒂文斯随后的举动让本党同僚措手不及:她先是与罗杰斯及其妻子一同出现在另一场教堂活动中,随后在选举日前公开支持这位共和党人。

    赛义德过往的穆斯林兄弟会相关言论引发担忧,因其正谋求重要职位

    密歇根州民主党众议员黛比·丁格尔在周日参加美国有线电视新闻网节目时表示,史蒂文斯上周末已多次向她保证不会背书罗杰斯。

    “我不知道从周六晚到周日清晨之间发生了什么变化,”丁格尔在周一参加另一档有线电视新闻网节目时说道。

    此次背书还导致她被踢出密歇根州民主党。

    密歇根州民主党主席柯蒂斯·赫特尔在“X”平台上发文称,史蒂文斯支持罗杰斯的行为,意味着“她不再是密歇根州民主党的成员,未来也不会是”。

    在众议院,伊利诺伊州民主党众议员迪莉娅·拉米雷斯等民主党官员已公开要求将史蒂文斯驱逐出党。

    “可耻且丢脸。向法西斯主义、伊斯兰恐惧症、种族主义以及伤害普通美国人的政策妥协,使你不配与民主党党团共同服务,”拉米雷斯在“X”平台上写道,“黑利·史蒂文斯,真丢人。必须将她驱逐出党团。”

    黑利·史蒂文斯在初选以微弱劣势败给赛义德后,谴责哈桑·皮克却转而支持赛义德

    拉米雷斯未回应福克斯新闻数字平台的置评请求。

    华盛顿州民主党众议员普拉米拉·贾亚帕尔效仿拉米雷斯的说法,并根据《政客》杂志报道补充称,史蒂文斯“在我们党中没有立足之地”。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/abdul-el-sayed-reporter-questions.png

    2026年10月24日,密歇根州民主党参议院候选人阿卜杜勒·赛义德在底特律一场竞选集会上回答记者提问。(保罗·斯坦豪泽 福克斯新闻数字平台)

    与民主党结盟的发声组织,如“非我们莫属”运动,也已正式要求将这位国会议员驱逐出党,称其背书行为是对民主党的背叛。

    该组织在向福克斯新闻数字平台提供的一份声明中表示:“作为代表犹太裔、穆斯林裔以及反对唐纳德·特朗普伊朗战争的民主党选民的全国性组织——这场战争推高了汽油和食品价格,制造了负担得起的危机,在民主未来岌岌可危之际,沉重打击了工薪家庭。我们呼吁众议院民主党领袖哈基姆·杰夫里斯将史蒂文斯众议员驱逐出民主党党团,并剥夺其委员会成员资格。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用

    如果史蒂文斯被驱逐出党,她将无法再参加在美国国会大厦举行的党团每周例会。民主党人也可能对她的委员会成员资格采取行动,但相关流程和权限需根据党团及众议院的现行规则确定。

    史蒂文斯的工作人员似乎也因她的背书事件而疏远了她。当福克斯新闻数字平台联系她的办公室,询问民主党同僚反对她的相关情况时,她的通讯主任自动回复称,自11月1日(她背书罗杰斯的当天)起,该主任“已不再隶属于黑利·史蒂文斯众议员办公室”。

    伊丽莎白·埃尔金德是福克斯新闻数字平台的政治记者,负责报道众议院相关新闻。她此前的数字署名见于《每日邮报》和哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网。

    在推特上关注她:@liz_elkind ,并发送爆料至邮箱:elizabeth.elkind@fox.com

    House Dems demand Haley Stevens’ exile as Jeffries reveals deadline on deciding her fate

    Stevens, a Democrat, endorsed former GOP Rep Mike Rogers over party nominee Abdul El-Sayed two days before midterms

    By Elizabeth Elkind , Pedro B Rodriguez-AparicioFox News

    Published November 2, 2026 1:31pm EST

    Haley Stevens sparks Democratic division with shocking Senate endorsement

    Democratic Rep. Haley Stevens faces intense party backlash after endorsing Republican candidate Mike Rogers over Democrat Abdul El-Sayed in the heated Michigan Senate race.

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    House Democratic leaders are holding off on deciding whether to punish Rep. Haley Stevens, D-Mich., after she endorsed a Republican in Michigan’s Senate race, drawing calls from fellow Democrats for her removal from the party’s House caucus.

    Stevens endorsed former Rep. Mike Rogers, R-Mich., over Democratic Senate nominee Abdul El-Sayed, a former public health official, on Nov. 1 — just two days before Tuesday’s midterm elections.

    The decision prompted sharp criticism from Democrats, including lawmakers who want Stevens expelled from the House Democratic Caucus, but party leaders are waiting until after the elections to address her future.

    HALEY STEVENS RIPPED BY FELLOW DEMS FOR REFUSING TO EXPLICITLY BACK EL-SAYED: ‘STAY THE F— OFF TELEVISION’

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/mike-rogers-haley-stevens-detroit-church.jpg

    Former Rep. Mike Rogers, a Republican from Michigan and U.S. Senate candidate, and Rep. Haley Stevens, a Democrat from Michigan, speak to members of the media following a service at Perfecting Church in Detroit on Nov. 1, 2026.(Bloomberg via Getty Images)

    A senior Democratic aide told Fox News Digital that House Democratic Caucus Chairman Pete Aguilar, D-Calif., would likely support House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., in his response to Stevens’ endorsement.

    HALEY STEVENS’ FIANCE HAMMERS EL-SAYED, SAYS HE’LL VOTE FOR ROGERS

    “Haley Stevens made a terrible decision, blindsided everyone and isolated herself from the House Democratic caucus. We will have a discussion about appropriate next steps upon our return,” Jeffries told POLITICO.

    Spokespeople for Jeffries and Aguilar did not respond to Fox News Digital’s requests for comment.

    Stevens, a four-term lawmaker, is leaving Congress at the end of the year after narrowly losing Michigan’s Democratic Senate primary to El-Sayed.

    Since her loss, Stevens has taken a lukewarm approach to supporting El-Sayed’s campaign while also criticizing his approach to Israel and Jewish and Black voters.

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/House-Dem-leadership.jpg

    House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries speaks alongside Rep. Pete Aguilar and Rep. Katherine Clark during a news conference in Washington, D.C., on Jan. 8, 2026.(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    BLACK VOTERS, JEWISH DEMOCRATS IN MICHIGAN WARY OF VOTING FOR EL-SAYED, SAY ‘HE’S TAKING ADVANTAGE’

    That fragile peace ruptured over the weekend when El-Sayed’s campaign publicly asked Stevens to abstain from appearing at any of his events even after she said she would attend church with him and Rep. Jim Clyburn, D-S.C., in a bid to mobilize Black voters.

    Stevens apparently blindsided fellow Democrats when she then appeared at another church alongside Rogers and his wife and subsequently endorsed the Republican ahead of Election Day.

    EL-SAYED’S PAST MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD COMMENTS RAISE RED FLAGS AS HE EYES POWERFUL ROLE

    Rep. Debbie Dingell, D-Mich., said during a Sunday appearance on CNN that Stevens had reassured her “multiple times” over the weekend that she would not endorse Rogers.

    “I don’t know what changed between late Saturday and Sunday morning,” Dingell said during another CNN appearance Monday.

    And the endorsement also spurred her ouster from the Michigan state Democratic Party.

    Michigan Democratic Party Chairman Curtis Hertel wrote on X that Stevens “is not a current member of the Michigan Democratic Party, nor will she be in the future” after she backed Rogers.

    In the House, Democratic officials, such as Rep. Delia Ramirez, D-Ill., have already called for Stevens’ removal.

    “Deplorable and embarrassing. Capitulating to fascism, Islamophobia, racism and the policies hurting everyday Americans makes you unfit to serve with the Democratic caucus,” Ramirez wrote on X. “Shame on Haley Stevens. She must be removed from the caucus.”

    HALEY STEVENS CONDEMNS HASAN PIKER BUT RALLIES BEHIND EL-SAYED AFTER NARROW PRIMARY LOSS

    Ramirez did not respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.

    Rep. Pramila Jayapal, D-Wash., echoed Ramirez’s claim and added that Stevens “has no place in our party,” according to POLITICO.

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/abdul-el-sayed-reporter-questions.png

    Democratic Senate nominee in Michigan Abdul El-Sayed takes questions from reporters after a campaign rally on Oct. 24, 2026, in Detroit.(Paul Steinhauser/Fox News Digital)

    Vocal organizations aligned with the Democratic Party, such as the IfNotNow movement, have also formally called on the congresswoman to be removed from the caucus, calling her endorsement a betrayal to the party.

    “As national organizations representing Jewish, Muslim, and Democratic voters opposed to Donald Trump’s war on Iran, which is responsible for the rising costs of gas and groceries and an affordability crisis that is taking a heavy toll on working families at a time when the future of our democracy is at stake,” the organization said in a statement shared with Fox News Digital. “We call on House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries to expel Congresswoman Stevens from the Democratic Caucus and strip her of her committee assignments.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    If Stevens was removed from the caucus, she would no longer be able to attend its weekly meetings in the U.S. Capitol. Democrats could also pursue action against her committee assignments, though the process and authority for doing so would need to be determined under the applicable caucus and House rules.

    And it appears Stevens’ staff has also shunned her over the endorsement. When Fox News Digital reached out to her office for comment on the backlash from House Democrats, an automated response from her communications director said he is “no longer with the Office of Congresswoman Haley Stevens” as of Nov. 1, the day she backed Rogers.

    Elizabeth Elkind is a politics reporter for Fox News Digital leading coverage of the House of Representatives. Previous digital bylines seen at Daily Mail and CBS News.

    Follow on Twitter at @liz_elkind and send tips to elizabeth.elkind@fox.com

  • 法官驳回亨特·拜登调查案中针对两名前FBI官员的指控


    2026-11-02T11:22:00-0500 / CBS新闻

    周一,一名联邦治安法官驳回了一份刑事诉状。该诉状指控两名前联邦调查局(FBI)高级反情报官员就其在FBI亨特·拜登调查中的角色向国会撒谎,法官称这起带有政治色彩的案件缺乏证据,且提起时间恰在中期选举前夕。

    治安法官齐亚·法鲁基在长达一小时的严厉口头裁决中,痛斥司法部和FBI的所谓”草率”案件——没有任何合理依据证明尼基·弗洛里斯和布拉德利·贝纳维德斯犯下了罪行。

    “没有动机,没有直接证据,我什么都没有,”他说,”差距极大,毫无说服力。”

    “我对这起案件发生的一切深感不安,”法鲁基说,”这里发生的事情只能被描述为政治操弄。”

    尽管诉状已被驳回,司法部仍可就法鲁基的裁决向首席法官提起上诉,或寻求大陪审团起诉。

    一名司法部发言人表示,他们”不同意治安法官的决定,该决定显然暗示高级政府官员向国会作出实质性虚假陈述可免于问责,这实在令人惊讶”。

    “我们正在评估所有选项,但无法就正在进行的刑事调查发表更多评论,”该发言人说,”司法部的行动将始终以事实、证据和法律为准——而非政治。”

    CBS新闻已联系FBI和华盛顿特区美国检察官办公室寻求置评。

    弗洛里斯曾是FBI华盛顿外勤办公室的前顶级情报分析师,而贝纳维德斯则是FBI反情报司前副助理主任。裁决宣布后,两人在法庭外拥抱,弗洛里斯喜极而泣。

    他们身旁簇拥着众多前来声援的前司法部和FBI高级官员,其中包括前FBI代理局长布莱恩·德里斯科尔和前FBI华盛顿外勤办公室主任史蒂夫·延森。

    “这起案件本就不该被提起,”弗洛里斯的代理律师之一玛格丽特·多诺万在法庭外向记者发表声明时表示,”这份诉状仓促拼凑,如同把意大利面扔向墙壁想看看是否能粘住,是亨特·拜登相关的阴谋妄想。但在法庭上,事实依然重要。”

    针对弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯的刑事案件自本月初曝光以来就非同寻常。

    检察官以刑事诉状提起指控,而这种起诉文件通常仅用于涉及公共安全或国家安全威胁的重罪案件。通常情况下,检察官会在提起指控前先获得大陪审团起诉。

    在上周二法院听证会首日前夕的午夜过后,检察官利用一份未签字、未宣誓的替代诉状试图添加妨碍国会的新指控——这一举措被治安法官认定为不当且闻所未闻。

    法鲁基将这份替代诉状从案卷中删除,称其缺乏适当的司法审查。但他允许原诉状的听证会继续进行,最终这场为期三天的证据听证会演变成一场马拉松式听证,并在周一作出了这一非同寻常的裁决。

    在这三天中,被指派协助调查的FBI特工布莱恩·威特向法庭坦言,这起案件的处理方式与他职业生涯中的任何案件都不同。

    他作证称,这起案件是在FBI局长卡什·帕特尔的授意下启动的,当时正值7月唐纳德·特朗普总统发表电视演讲的一天后——特朗普在演讲中指控情报官员策划掩盖中国对2020年选举的干预,并要求司法部提起公诉。调查期间,包括FBI副局和帕特尔本人在内的高级官员多次过问进展。

    威特还承认,他担心这起案件可能被视为政治操弄,他所在的堪萨斯城FBI外勤办公室的其他人员也担忧这是一场政治迫害。

    法鲁基本人曾是联邦检察官,他还一度朗读了司法部手册中的规定——该规定要求检察官不得采取旨在影响选举结果的秘密调查或起诉步骤。

    “为什么这起案件要在2026年10月提起指控?”他大声问道,并指出该案件没有面临近期诉讼时效到期的问题。

    “除了中期选举,日历上没有其他任何事件,”他说,并补充道,他拒绝掩耳盗铃,假装时间点不是问题。

    “我不会以这种方式自我蒙蔽,”他补充道。

    针对弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯的案件依据的是他们在2023年7月和9月向众议院司法委员会提供的证词。

    具体而言,案件聚焦于外国影响力特别工作组(FITF)开展的一项名为”圆河”的FBI反情报行动。检察官表示,该行动的重点是收集”针对亨特·拜登等人的负面线人报告,并将其标记为俄罗斯虚假信息”。

    诉状显示,弗洛里斯在2019年年中至2022年年中担任FITF副助理主任,而贝纳维德斯则在2019年年中至2020年大选期间担任该部门主管。

    在这些职位上,弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯在2020年8月向参议员查尔斯·格拉斯利和罗恩·约翰逊提供了防御简报,这最终促使众议院司法委员会在三年后传唤两人作证。

    在为期三天的案件听证会上,证据薄弱和调查不足的问题逐渐暴露。

    为了证明虚假陈述案件的合理依据,检察官必须证明被告作出了虚假陈述、存在明知故犯的主观故意,且该陈述具有实质性影响。

    周一,法鲁基逐一核对了每项指控要素,认定政府未能满足所有门槛要求。

    他将政府的诉状与此前满足所有指控要素的虚假陈述案件进行了对比,列举了针对前特朗普国家安全顾问迈克尔·弗林、前副总统迪克·切尼办公厅主任刘易斯·” Scooter”·利比的案件。

    “在我看来,仓促调查另有目的,那就是急于起诉——这是个问题,”他说。

    威特在作证时承认,例如,共和党控制的众议院司法委员会拒绝让FBI特工采访出席弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯听证会的国会工作人员——而这是确立案件实质性影响的关键步骤。

    他最终被允许交谈的唯一人员是众议院司法委员会共和党总法律顾问史蒂夫·卡斯特,而后者承认他并未见证贝纳维德斯的证词或阅读过证词记录。威特未与委员会的任何民主党人士交谈过。

    职业检察官后来意识到这一致命错误,并试图在案件起诉前提及。在政府向辩护律师披露的一段录音中,美国检察官珍妮恩·皮罗的特别法律顾问卡尔顿·戴维斯可被听到承认了这一错误。

    “我这边被这事儿搞得焦头烂额,”法鲁基引用戴维斯的话说,”我知道这是我们的搞砸了。”

    法鲁基还指出,原起诉书与他后来驳回的替代版本相比存在多处错误——甚至威特本人在法庭上也作出了虚假陈述——他表示这些陈述不构成犯罪,因为他认为威特并无撒谎意图。

    他公开质疑政府在决定起诉前为何未能对案件进行压力测试,并将这三天的听证会比作起诉书审查。

    他表示,政府没有在司法部内部私下解决问题和错误,而是将这些问题”公开在法庭上暴露给全世界看”。

    他还对案件可能造成的连锁后果感到遗憾,称这实际上是”劝阻人们加入FBI的宣传材料”,并会对国会获取证词的能力产生”寒蝉效应”。他表示,未来国会可以预期会有更多人援引第五修正案,且会像弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯那样被劝阻不要自愿出席。

    最重要的是,他预测这起案件将削弱公众对司法部的信心,并表示他不仅为被告感到遗憾,也为被迫参与其中的职业检察官和特工感到遗憾。

    “本案驳回,”他说,”很抱歉你们被卷入了这场风波。”

    雅各布·罗森为本报道作出了贡献。

    属于:
    FBI
    亨特·拜登

    Judge dismisses case against 2 ex-FBI officials in Hunter Biden probe

    2026-11-02T11:22:00-0500 / CBS News

    A federal magistrate judge on Monday dismissed a criminal complaintchargingtwo former senior FBI counterintelligence officials with lying to Congress about their roles in the bureau’s Hunter Biden investigation, saying the politically charged case lacked evidence and appeared to be timed with the midterm election.

    In a scathing, hour-long oral ruling, Magistrate Judge Zia Faruqui rebuked the Justice Department and the FBI for what he called a “slapdash” case that lacked any probable cause that there was evidence Nikki Floris or Bradley Benavides had committed a crime.

    “Without motive, without direct evidence, I have nothing,” he said. “It’s not close. It’s nothing.”

    “I am deeply troubled by what has happened in this case,” Faruqui said. “What has transpired here can’t be described as anything other than weaponization.”

    Although the complaint was dismissed, the Justice Department could still appeal Faruqui’s ruling to the chief judge or seek a grand jury indictment.

    A Justice Department spokesperson said it “disagrees with the Magistrate’s decision, which remarkably appears to suggest that high-ranking government officials are immune from accountability for making materially false statements to Congress.”

    “We are evaluating all options but cannot comment further on an ongoing criminal investigation,” the spokesperson said. “The Department’s actions will continue to be guided by the facts, the evidence, and the law — not politics.”

    CBS News has also reached out to the FBI and the D.C. U.S. Attorney’s Office for comment.

    Floris was a former top intelligence analyst in charge at the bureau’s Washington Field Office, while Benavides was the former deputy assistant director at the FBI’s Counterintelligence Division. The two embraced outside the courtroom after the decision as Floris cried tears of relief.

    They were flanked by numerous former senior Justice Department and FBI officials who had come to support them, including former Acting FBI Director Brian Driscoll and Steve Jensen, the former head of the FBI’s Washington Field Office.

    “This case should have never been brought,” said Margaret Donovan, one of Floris’ attorneys, in a statement to reporters outside the courthouse. “This was a slapdash complaint, spaghetti at the wall, Hunter Biden conspiracy fever dream. But facts still matter in a courtroom.”

    The criminal case against Floris and Benavides has been highly unusual since it first came to light earlier this month.

    Prosecutors charged the pair in a criminal complaint, a charging document that is generally only used in felony cases that pose exigent public safety or national security threats. Usually, prosecutors secure a grand jury indictment before filing charges.

    After midnight on the eve of the court hearing’s first day last Tuesday, prosecutors used an unsigned and unsworn superseding complaint to try to add new charges of obstructing Congress — a maneuver the magistrate judge said was improper and unheard of.

    Faruqui struck the superseding complaint from the record, saying it lacked proper judicial review. But he allowed the hearing on the original complaint to proceed in a marathon evidentiary proceeding with three days of testimony that culminated in Monday’s extraordinary decision.

    Throughout those three days, FBI Special Agent Bryan Witt, who was assigned to help investigate the matter, candidly acknowledged to the court that the case had not been handled like any other in his career.

    He testified that it was opened at the behest of FBI Director Kash Patel just one day after President Donald Trump gave a televised speech in July where he accused intelligence officials of engaging in a coverup to hide China’s interference in the 2020 election and ordered the Justice Department to pursue prosecutions. Throughout the investigation, senior officials including the FBI’s deputy directors and Patel himself checked on the progress.

    Witt also acknowledged that he feared it might be viewed as political and that others in his FBI field office in Kansas City were concerned it was a witch hunt.

    Faruqui, a former federal prosecutor himself, at one point also quoted aloud from the Justice Department Manual, which stipulates that prosecutors should not take overt investigative or prosecutorial steps intended to affect or influence the outcome of an election.

    “Why did this have to be charged in October 2026?” he asked out loud, noting there was no concern with the statute of limitations expiring in the near future.

    “There was simply no other event on the calendar, except for the midterm elections,” he said. He added that he refused to bury his head in the sand and pretend the timing was not an issue.

    “I will not lobotomize myself in this way,” he added.

    The case against Floris and Benavides hinged on testimony they had provided to the House Judiciary Committee in July and September 2023.

    In particular, it focused on an FBI counterintelligence operation by the Foreign Influence Task Force known as “Round River,” which prosecutors said was focused on collecting “derogatory informant reporting on, among other things, Hunter Biden, to flag the reporting as Russian disinformation.”

    Floris served as the deputy assistant director of the FITF from mid-2019 through mid-2022, while Benavides served as its section chief from mid-2019 through the 2020 election, according to the complaint.

    In those roles, Floris and Benavides provided defensive briefings to Sens. Charles Grassley and Ron Johnson in August 2020, and this ultimately led the House Judiciary Committee to summon the pair to testify about three years later.

    During the three-day hearing on the case, problems with the strength of the evidence and the lack of adequate investigation came to light.

    In order to show probable cause in a false statements case, prosecutors must demonstrate that the defendants made false statements, that they did so knowingly and willfully, and that those statements were material.

    Faruqui ticked through each of the three elements of the offense on Monday, finding that the government had failed to meet each threshold.

    He compared and contrasted the government’s complaint with prior false statement cases where the elements of the offense had been met, citing the cases against former Trump national security adviser Michael Flynn and former Vice President Dick Cheney’s chief of staff, Lewis “Scooter” Libby.

    “It’s clear to me the rushed investigation had a goal. It was a rush to charge — and that is a problem,” he said.

    During his testimony, Witt acknowledged, for instance, that the Republican-controlled House Judiciary Committee had refused to allow FBI agents to interview congressional staffers who had been present for Floris and Benavides’ testimony — a crucial step needed to establish materiality in the case.

    The only person he was ultimately allowed to speak with was Steve Castor, the general counsel for the House Judiciary Republicans, who acknowledged he had not witnessed Benavides’ testimony or reviewed the transcript. Witt did not speak with anyone on behalf of the committee’s Democrats.

    Career prosecutors later realized the potentially fatal mistake and tried to raise it before the case was charged. In a taped conversation released to defense lawyers by the government, Carlton Davis, a political appointee who is special counsel to U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro, could be heard admitting the mistake.

    “I have one issue that I’m getting hammered on over here,” Faruqui quoted Davis as saying. “I realize this is our f***-up.”

    Faruqui also noted there were numerous errors in the original charging document compared with the superseding version he later dismissed — and even Witt himself made misstatements on the stand — misstatements he noted were not criminal because he did not think Witt intended to lie.

    He openly pondered why the government had failed to pressure test the case before proceeding to charge it, and likened the three-day hearing to the equivalent of an indictment review.

    Instead of working out the problems and the mistakes privately within the Justice Department, he said, those issues got worked out “in open court for the whole world to watch.”

    He also lamented the collateral consequences that the case could have, noting it was practically “marketing material” for deterring people from joining the FBI’s ranks, and would have a “chilling effect” on Congress’ ability to take people’s testimony. In the future, he said, Congress can expect that more people will plead the Fifth Amendment, and be deterred from appearing voluntarily as Floris and Benavides both did.

    Above all, he predicted the case would erode confidence in the Justice Department and said he also felt sorry not just for the defendants, but also for the career prosecutors and agents who were forced to participate.

    “This case is dismissed,” he said. “I am sorry you have been dragged through this process.”

    Jacob Rosen contributed to this report.

    In:

    FBI

    Hunter Biden

  • 选举夜投票站关闭时间逐小时指南


    2026-11-02T17:00:15.307Z / CNN

    选举日即将到来,华盛顿的权力平衡将面临考验,美国民众将投票决定参议院、众议院的控制权归属,同时也要决出州长人选,以及敲定其他多项关键议题。

    本指南全面梳理美国选举夜各投票站的关闭时间,结合CNN近年来对全州选举提前发布结果的时间数据,分析关键参议院选区的结果出炉时间——这些选区的结果将决定美国权力平衡的走向。

    点击或点击州名,即可查看CNN在2022至2025年历届选举中,针对各州县总统、参议院及州长选举的结果发布时间。本文所有时间均为美国东部时间。

    佛罗里达州大多数投票站于美国东部时间晚上7点关闭,各县几乎会立即开始统计邮寄选票和提前投票。该州计票速度较快,2024年西部各县投票站关闭的晚上8点时,已经统计了约84%的选票。不过由于这些选票为提前投票和邮寄选票,通常比最终结果更偏向民主党。该州几乎所有选票都会在午夜前统计完成。

    佐治亚州大多数县会先统计提前投票和/或邮寄选票。该州农村地区计票速度更快,这可能导致选举夜最初几个小时的结果看起来更偏向共和党。不过该州整体计票速度较快。2024年时,美国东部时间午夜时仅剩2%的选票未统计,到凌晨5点则不足1%。

    2024年,投票站关闭后的第一个小时仅统计了约10%的选票,三小时后也不到80%。许多县会先统计提前投票或邮寄选票。2024年,该州在周三凌晨约3点20分停止计票,仅剩约2%的选票未统计。

    北卡罗来纳州预计在投票站关闭后不久就会率先统计邮寄选票和提前投票,随后再统计选举日选票。2024年,副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯在选举最初一小时处于领先。当年该州约99%的选票在凌晨2点30分统计完成,随后便停止了当晚的计票。不过今年选举日之后待统计的选票会减少,因为该州已取消邮寄选票的宽限期。

    俄亥俄州的提前计票结果通常比最终结果更偏向民主党,因为各县一般会先统计缺席选票和提前投票。2024年,该州在东部时间晚上11点时已经统计了90%的选票,周三上午则统计了98%。不过俄亥俄州已取消邮寄选票的宽限期,因此今年选举日之后待统计的选票会更少。

    关键参议院选区:缅因州

    缅因州不会在选举夜集中统计选票,这意味着记者需要收集全州近500个自治市的结果。2024年,该州直到周三下午才统计了90%的选票。本届选举中,该州参议院选区有多名候选人提交了手写选票提名,因此如果没有候选人获得所投选票的多数,将通过排序复选制表来决定选举结果。这很可能要到下周晚些时候才能完成。

    2024年,密西西比州在东部时间晚上10点时已经统计了约一半的选票。密西西比州要求选民必须有正当理由才能进行提前现场投票或邮寄投票,因此绝大多数选票在选举日投票。不过盖戳日期为选举日的邮寄选票可以在11月10日前提交。2024年,该州在周三中午时仍有约13%的选票未统计。

    新罕布什尔州的选票仅在地方层面统计。该州邮寄投票很少,因此计票模式更多取决于不同时间纳入统计的城镇。2024年,提前计票结果来自更偏向民主党的城镇而非共和党城镇,该州直到周三凌晨才统计了90%的选票。

    得克萨斯州大多数投票站于东部时间晚上8点关闭。由于大多数得克萨斯人在选举日之前就已投票,2024年该州西部各县投票站在晚上9点关闭时,已经统计了超过60%的选票。这些提前计票结果对哈里斯更为有利,但即便如此,特朗普在选举开始一小时后就已领先9个百分点。该州在午夜后统计了90%的选票。该州接受盖戳日期为周三的选票,但选民必须有正当理由才能进行邮寄投票。

    爱荷华州大多数县会先统计缺席选票,这可能导致选举夜初期出现民主党领先的情况。2024年,副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯几乎在整个投票最初时段都在爱荷华州领先,尽管最终该州她以13个百分点的差距落败。当年该州在东部时间午夜前统计了90%的选票,周三上午晚些时候则统计了99%。

    2024年,堪萨斯州在东部时间晚上9点(该州西部投票站关闭时间)前已经统计了约30%的选票。由于大多数县先统计缺席选票,提前计票结果可能看起来比最终计票结果更偏向民主党。尽管2024年唐纳德·特朗普总统以16个百分点的优势赢得该州,但他在晚上10点的领先幅度不足6个百分点。堪萨斯州在凌晨1点统计了96%的选票,该州接受盖戳日期正确的邮寄选票,截止时间为周五。

    密歇根州大多数投票站于东部时间晚上8点关闭,但2024年该州在全州各县投票站于晚上9点关闭前仅统计了不到10%的选票。密歇根州的计票情况因县和地区差异显著,但2024年的傍晚初期选票更偏向民主党。不过到午夜时,结果已倾向共和党,直到位于底特律的民主党大本营韦恩县在凌晨4点左右开始统计数十万张选票。

    亨内平县是该州人口最多的县,拥有明尼阿波利斯市且大幅偏向民主党。该县通常会一次性统计绝大多数选票。2022年,计票结果在东部时间晚上10点10分公布,但2024年直到晚上11点30分才公布。这也是明尼苏达州提前计票结果可能比最终差距显著偏向共和党的主要原因。该州将选举前选票与投票站结果合并统计,在周三日出前几乎完成全部计票。

    内布拉斯加州的计票结果在最初数小时可能显著偏向民主党,因为提前投票和邮寄选票通常会被优先统计。2024年,结果在东部时间接近凌晨2点时与最终差距持平。最终计票结束时,结果比最终差距更偏向共和党,因为该州最大的道格拉斯县直到周五才会统计选举日收到的邮寄选票——而这类选票通常大幅偏向民主党。

    阿拉斯加预计在美国东部时间凌晨1点左右公布首次计票结果,届时最后一批投票站将关闭。选举夜,该州将统计选举日选票、10月29日前完成的提前现场投票以及部分邮寄选票。不过阿拉斯加通常会有15%至25%的选票未统计,可能需要一周时间才能统计更多邮寄选票。盖戳日期正确的邮寄选票可在11月13日前提交。如果需要进行排序复选制表,获胜者可能要到11月18日才能揭晓。

    An hour-by-hour guide to election night poll closings

    2026-11-02T17:00:15.307Z / CNN

    It’s almost Election Day, and the balance of power in Washington is at stake as Americans vote to determine control of the Senate and House of Representatives — plus, settle races for governor and decide many other key issues.

    This is a comprehensive guide to poll closing times across the United States on election night, with analysis on when to expect results in the key Senate races that will shape the balance of power—relying on data on when CNN previously called statewide elections in recent years.

    Click or tap the state name to see when statewide presidential, Senate and governor races were called by CNN in previous races from 2022 to 2025. All times in this piece are in Eastern Time.

    Polls in most of Florida close at 7 p.m. ET, and counties will start reporting mail and early votes almost immediately. The state counts quickly — in 2024 about 84% of the vote was reported by 8 p.m., when polls in the western part of the state closed. But because those votes are from early and mail ballots, they’re typically more Democratic than the final results. Virtually all of the state’s votes were reported by midnight.

    Most Georgia counties report early and/or mail votes first. Rural counties in Georgia report more quickly, which can make the results appear more Republican-leaning for much of the first few hours of the night. But the state largely finishes reporting quickly. In 2024, they had only 2% left to count at midnight ET, and less than 1% left by 5 a.m.

    In 2024 only about 10% of the vote was reported in the first hour after polls closed and less than 80% was in after three hours. Many counties report early or mail ballots first. In 2024, the state stopped reporting at around 3:20 a.m. ET Wednesday, with about 2% of the vote left to count.

    Mail and early votes are expected to be reported first in North Carolina, shortly after polls close. They’ll be followed by Election Day results. In 2024, Vice President Kamala Harris led for about the first hour. That year, about 99% was in by 2:30 a.m. ET, when the state stopped reporting for the night. But there will be fewer votes to count after Election Day this year as the state ended its grace period for mail ballots.

    Early results in Ohio typically tilt more Democratic than the final results, as counties generally report absentee and early votes first. In 2024, the state reached 90% reporting by 11 p.m. ET and 98% early Wednesday morning. But Ohio ended its grace period for mail ballots, so there will be fewer votes to count after Election Day.

    Key Senate race: Maine

    The state of Maine doesn’t centrally report votes on election night. That means reporters need to gather results from nearly 500 municipalities around the state. In 2024, it took until Wednesday afternoon for 90% of the vote to be reported. Several write-in candidates filed for the state’s Senate race this cycle, so if no candidate wins a majority of ballots cast, the election would be determined by a ranked-choice tabulation. That likely wouldn’t take place until late next week.

    In 2024, about half of Mississippi’s votes were reported by 10 p.m. ET. Mississippi requires an excuse to vote early in-person or by mail, so the vast majority of the vote is cast on Election Day. But mail ballots postmarked by Election Day can be received until November 10. In 2024, about 13% of the state’s vote was uncounted by noon on Wednesday.

    New Hampshire’s votes are only reported at the local level. The state has very little mail balloting, so the reporting pattern is more a function of which towns are included in the count at different times. In 2024, early results came from more Democratic towns than Republican ones, and the state didn’t reach 90% reporting until early Wednesday.

    Polls in most of Texas close at 8 p.m. ET. Because most Texans vote before Election Day, more than 60% of its votes in 2024 were in by the time the polls at the western end of the state closed at 9 p.m. Those early reports were rosier for Harris than the final results, but even so, Trump had a nine-point lead after the first hour. The state hit 90% reporting after midnight. The state accepts postmarked ballots until Wednesday but voters need an excuse to vote by mail.

    Most Iowa counties report their absentee votes first, which can result in a Democratic lead early in the night. In 2024, Vice President Kamala Harris led in Iowa for essentially the whole first hour, even as she lost the state by 13 points. That year, 90% of the state’s votes were reported before midnight ET, with 99% reported by late morning Wednesday.

    In 2024, about 30% of Kansas’ votes were reported before 9 p.m. ET, when polls close in the western part of the state. Since most counties report absentee votes first, early results can appear to be more Democratic leaning than the end of night results. While President Donald Trump won the state by 16 points in 2024, his lead was less than six points at 10 p.m. While Kansas reported 96% of its votes by 1 a.m., the state accepts properly postmarked mail ballots until Friday.

    While most polls in Michigan close at 8 p.m. ET, the state reported less than 10% of its votes in 2024 before polls closed statewide at 9 p.m. Reporting in Michigan varies significantly by county and locality, but in 2024, votes were more Democratic early in the evening. But by midnight, the results were leaning Republican, until the Democratic stronghold of Wayne County, home to Detroit, released hundreds of thousands of votes starting at around 4 a.m.

    Hennepin County is the state’s largest county by population, home to Minneapolis and heavily Democratic. The county typically reports the vast majority of its votes all at once. In 2022, that report came at 10:10 p.m. ET, but in 2024 it didn’t come until 11:30 p.m. That’s largely why early results Minnesota can be significantly more Republican than the final margin. The state groups pre-election ballots with results from polling places, and is nearly entirely reported by sunrise on Wednesday.

    Reporting in Nebraska can lean significantly more Democratic than final margins for hours, as early and mail ballots are generally reported first. In 2024, results got closer to the final margin by about 2 a.m. ET. Results actually end the night more Republican than the final margin, as Douglas County, the state’s largest, doesn’t report mail ballots received on Election Day, typically a heavily Democratic batch, until Friday.

    Alaska expects their first report around 1 a.m. ET, when the last polls close. On election night, the state will report Election Day votes, early in-person votes cast before October 29 and some mail votes. But Alaska typically has about 15-25% of its vote left to count, and it could be a week until more mail votes are reported. Properly postmarked mail ballots can be received until November 13. And if a ranked-choice tabulation is necessary, the winner might not be known until November 18.

  • 新闻


    特朗普要求最高法院介入,以促使加州将约2万名涉嫌非公民的选票搁置一边
    更新时间:2026年11月2日 美国东部时间上午11:58 / CBS新闻

    华盛顿报道—— 特朗普政府于周一要求最高法院介入此事,此举旨在迫使加州选举工作人员搁置数千名据称非美国公民人士的邮寄选票。

    美国司法部提出的紧急救济请求,是在一家联邦上诉法院周五拒绝命令加州官员将政府名单上列出的超过2万名涉嫌非公民人士所投选票单独隔离之后提出的。

    截至周日,加州全州已退回超过600万张邮寄选票。加州自10月初以来已开启投票程序。该州登记选民超过2300万人。

    向最高法院提出的紧急上诉,是在周二选举前夕快速推进的法律纠纷中发生的。到目前为止,特朗普政府未能说服下级法院要求将争议选票搁置一边。

    但司法部副部长D·约翰·索尔在向最高法院提交的请求中表示,政府寻求的是一项“适度补救措施”,以确保非美国公民所投的任何选票都不会“贬低或稀释有效选票”。

    “一旦加州将受质疑的选票与合法选票混在一起,就无法将受质疑的选票取回,”他在一份文件中写道,“因此,要保留地区法院在完整实质审理后向美国提供救济的能力,唯一办法就是现在将受质疑的选票隔离。”

    这场争议源于美国司法部致函加州州务卿及洛杉矶县高级选举官员,附上一份据称2万名已登记投票但非美国公民的人员名单,并要求将这些人退回的所有选票搁置,不得计入,直至其公民身份得到核实。

    但相关官员对该名单的准确性以及合格选民可能被剥夺选举权表示担忧。

    美国司法部起诉加州,以及洛杉矶县登记员兼县书记员迪安·洛根,寻求法院命令将这些选票隔离。

    但周三,美国地区法院法官戴维·卡特驳回了特朗普政府关于发布临时限制令的请求,该限制令旨在阻止选举工作人员对据称非公民的选票进行计数。

    “宪法权利和我们的民主正处于危急关头。公共利益要求保护这些权利,”由比尔·克林顿总统任命的法官卡特表示,“符合加州选民登记法律要求的个人,绝不能仅因一项充满不确定性和错误的程序所产生的毫无根据的指控,就被剥夺核心权利。”

    周五,美国第九巡回上诉法院的一个由三名法官组成的小组以2比1的投票结果,驳回了美国司法部要求在公民身份核实前将选票隔离且不予计票的请求。

    Trump asks Supreme Court to intervene in bid to get California to set aside ballots from 20,000 alleged noncitizens

    Updated on: November 2, 2026 / 11:58 AM EST / CBS News

    Washington — The Trump administration on Monday asked the Supreme Court to intervene in its effort to force California election workers to set aside mail ballots from thousands of people it claims are not U.S. citizens.

    The Justice Department’s request for emergency relief came after a federal appeals court on Friday declined to order California officials to segregate the ballots cast by more than 20,000 people included on a government list of suspected noncitizens.

    More than 6 million mail ballots have been returned statewide as of Sunday, according to the California secretary of state’s office. Voting has been underway in California since early October. There are more than23 million registered voters in the state.

    The emergency appeal to the high court came in the fast-moving legal battle unfolding in the run-up to Tuesday’s elections. The Trump administration so far has not been successful in convincing lower courts to require the ballots at issue to be put aside.

    But in the request to the Supreme Court, Solicitor General D. John Sauer said the government is seeking a “modest remedy” that will ensure any ballots cast by people who are not American citizens do not “debase or dilute valid votes.”

    “Once California commingles the challenged ballots with lawful ones, there is no way to get the challenged ballots back,” he wrote in a filing. “The only way to preserve the district court’s ability to grant relief to the United States after a full merits proceeding, therefore, is to segregate the challenged ballots now.”

    The dispute arose after the Justice Department sent letters to California’s secretary of state and the top elections official in Los Angeles County with a list of 20,000 people it claimed were registered to vote but not U.S. citizens, and demanded any ballots returned by them be set aside and not tabulated until their citizenship could be verified.

    But the officials have expressed concerns about the accuracy of the list and the potential for eligible voters to be disenfranchised.

    The Justice Department sued California and Dean Logan, the Los Angeles County registrar-recorder and county clerk, and sought a court order requiring the ballots to be segregated.

    But on Wednesday, U.S. District Judge David Carter rejected the Trump administration’s request for a temporary restraining order blocking election workers from counting ballots from the alleged noncitizens.

    “Constitutional rights and our democracy are at stake. The public interest favors their protection,” Carter, appointed by President Bill Clinton, said. “Individuals who have met the requirements of California’s voter registration laws must not be deprived of a core right merely because of unfounded allegations stemming from a procedure rife with uncertainty and errors.”

    A three-judge panel on the 9th Circuit divided 2-1 on Friday in denying a Justice Department request to require the ballots to be separated and not counted pending citizenship verification.

  • 特朗普针对加利福尼亚州选票的上诉将最高法院推至非公民投票指控斗争的核心


    2026年11月2日 16:58:25.604Z / CNN 政治新闻

    美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于周一敦促最高法院,强制加利福尼亚州排除可能多达数千张选票——司法部声称这些选票可能由非公民投出,这一诉求前景渺茫,已被多个下级法院驳回。

    此次选举日前夜提出的上诉,让最高法院6名保守派大法官组成的多数派,不得不在证据不明、时间极端紧迫的情况下,对特朗普提出的大范围非公民投票指控进行裁决。

    即便是在紧急案件中,最高法院也往往需要数周时间才能对备受瞩目的争议作出裁决。

    全国范围内已有数千万选民提前投票。

    美国司法部 Solicitor General D. 约翰·绍尔对法院表示:“本办公室获悉,根据收到信息时的公开可用资料,美国已确认超过2万名看似在加利福尼亚州登记投票的个人,但在美国政府看来,这些人很可能并非美国公民。”

    作为特朗普政府的首席上诉律师,绍尔敦促法院批准“一项适度补救措施”,即排除这些人投出的所有选票,直到相关指控得到解决。

    但下级法院已驳回了这一主张,而且政府上诉的时间节点也让这一请求难以实现。

    周五,美国第九巡回上诉法院禁止联邦政府干预加利福尼亚州邮寄选票的计票工作,裁定联邦政府无权指导各州如何运作选举。

    “如果美国认为邮寄选票需要采取不同程序,我们认为应当向国会提出建议,而非诉诸法院,”上诉法院在一份2比1的裁决中写道,该裁决由特朗普提名的美国巡回法官马克·本内特和前总统乔·拜登任命的加布里埃尔·桑切斯作出。

    时间节点也是第九巡回上诉法院驳回特朗普诉求的另一个原因。

    “我认为Solicitor General办公室在陈述事实时格外谨慎,而这些事实是花了整个周末才梳理清楚的,”圣母大学法学院选举法专家德里克·穆勒表示。

    他指出,此次上诉“比诉讼早期阶段的一些声明更为谨慎”,但请求的时间节点可能会导致法院拒绝受理且不给出解释。

    司法部主张,联邦政府在确保仅公民才能投票方面具有宪法层面的利益。该部门还声称,加利福尼亚州未调查政府标记的登记选民,这妨碍了禁止非公民投票的联邦刑法的执行。

    加利福尼亚州和投票权组织反驳称,联邦政府过去关于非公民选民的指控未通过审查,当前指控基于模糊证据,可能导致公民被剥夺选举权,且特朗普政府没有法律权力指示州官员如何处理该问题。这些主张在作出不利于特朗普裁决的下级联邦法院中得到了支持。

    “地区法院发现,非公民投票的风险最多只能说是不确定的,且已被加利福尼亚州既定的选民资格程序缓和,”第九巡回上诉法院周五写道。“相比之下,批准美国所请求的救济可能会导致公民被剥夺选举权,这存在实质性风险。”

    美国巡回法官帕特里克·布马泰在异议意见中指出,特朗普政府仅要求暂停将公民投出的选票与涉嫌非公民投出的选票合并计票。各方一致认为,一旦这些选票完成处理,就无法再将其分离。

    “纵观历史,联邦法院一直通过发布禁令禁止违反法律的州行动,以保护我们公民的投票权和公民权利,”特朗普提名的布马泰写道。“常识也告诉我们,联邦政府不应坐视不管,任由某一州允许违反联邦法律,尤其是在联邦选举的完整性面临风险之际。”

    上诉法院还提出了一个可能对最高法院具有决定性意义的问题。根据名为“珀塞尔原则”的法律理论,大法官们长期以来一直告诫联邦法院不要在最后时刻干预、修改选举规则。

    特朗普在最高法院紧急选举上诉中的结果喜忧参半。最值得注意的是,最高法院在9月驳回了总统赋予美国邮政服务扣留特定邮寄选票的特别权力的企图。但几天后,法院支持了国土安全部,允许其继续向州选举官员提供有争议的公民身份数据。

    “尽管屡屡受挫,联邦政府仍在坚持同样的主张,”公共权益项目(Public Rights Project)首席项目官乔恩·米勒表示,该组织是对抗司法部的法律团队成员之一。“这一案件已在上诉法院和地区法院之间辗转——而每次,法院都认定司法部无权获得其寻求的救济。”

    本报道已补充更多细节。

    Trump’s California ballot appeal puts Supreme Court in center of fight over allegations of noncitizen voting

    2026-11-02T16:58:25.604Z / CNN Politics

    President Donald Trump on Monday urged the Supreme Court to force California to set aside potentially thousands of ballots the Justice Department claims may have been cast by noncitizens, a longshot request that multiple lower courts have rejected.

    The eve-of-election appeal puts the Supreme Court’s 6-3 conservative majority in the position of weighing in on Trump’s sweeping allegations of widespread noncitizen voting based on an uncertain record and an exceedingly fast timeline.

    Even in emergency cases, the court often takes weeks to decide high-profile controversies.

    Tens of millions of voters have already cast early ballots nationwide.

    “This office has been informed that the United States has identified more than 20,000 individuals who appear to be registered to vote in California based on publicly available information at the time that information was received, but who, in the United States’ view, are likely not U.S. citizens,” US Solicitor General D. John Sauer told the court.

    Sauer, the Trump administration’s top appellate attorney, urged the court to grant the “modest remedy” of setting aside any ballots cast by those individuals until the allegations can be resolved.

    But lower courts have rejected that argument, and the timing of the administration’s appeal made the request a tall order.

    On Friday, the 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals barred the administration from intervening in California’s mail-in ballot counting, concluding that the federal government has no power to dictate to states how to run elections.

    “If the United States believes different procedures are necessary for vote-by-mail ballots, we believe it should take that suggestion to Congress, not the courts,” the appeals court wrote in a 2-1 decision that was issued by US Circuit Judges Mark Bennett, a Trump nominee, and Gabriel Sanchez, who was named to the bench by former President Joe Biden.

    Timing was another reason why the 9th Circuit rejected Trump.

    “I assume the Solicitor General’s office took much more caution with its representations of the facts, which took the weekend to develop,” said Derek Muller, an election law expert at Notre Dame Law School.

    The appeal, he noted, “is more careful than some of the statements made in the earlier stages of the litigation,” but that the timing of the request could lead the court to reject it without explanation.

    DOJ has argued the federal government has a constitutional interest in ensuring that only citizens vote. It also claims that California’s failure to investigate the registered voters the administration has flagged is frustrating enforcement of the federal criminal law banning noncitizen voting.

    California and voting rights groups have countered that the federal government’s past claims of noncitizen voters have not withstood scrutiny, that the current claims are based on fuzzy evidence that risks disenfranchising citizens and that the Trump administration doesn’t have legal authority to tell state officials how to handle the issue. Those are arguments that found purchase in lower federal courts that ruled against Trump.

    “The district court found that the risks that noncitizens are voting are, at best, uncertain, and also tempered by California’s established voter-eligibility procedures,” the 9th Circuit wrote Friday. “In contrast, there is a material risk that granting the United States its requested relief would result in disenfranchisement.”

    In his dissent, US Circuit Judge Patrick Bumatay noted that the Trump administration was asking only to halt the mixing of ballots cast by citizens and alleged noncitizens. Once those ballots are processed, all sides agree, it would be impossible to separate them.

    “Throughout history, federal courts have acted to protect the voting and civil rights of our citizens by enjoining state action that violates the law,” wrote Bumatay, a Trump nominee. “And common sense also tells us that the federal government shouldn’t have to sit on its hands while a state allows the violation of federal law, especially when the integrity of federal elections is at stake.”

    The appeals court also raised an issue that could be decisive for the Supreme Court. Under a legal theory known as the “Purcell principle,” the justices have long warned against federal courts weighing in at the last minute to change the rules of an election.

    Trump has had a mixed record with emergency election appeals at the Supreme Court. Most notably, the justices in September rejected the president’s attempt to give the US Postal Service extraordinary power to withhold certain mail ballots. But the court sided with the Department of Homeland Security days later, allowing it to continue providing controversial citizenship data to state election officials.

    “The federal government continues to press the same arguments, despite repeatedly coming up short,” said Jon Miller, chief program officer at Public Rights Project, which is part of the legal team fighting the Justice Department. “This case has bounced between the appellate and district courts – and every time, the courts have found the Justice Department wasn’t entitled to the relief it was seeking.”

    This story has been updated with additional details.

  • 美国最高法院将审理科罗拉多州普及学前教育项目引发的宗教自由之争


    2026-11-02T13:03:32-0500 / CBS新闻

    华盛顿讯——美国最高法院将于周二审理一起宗教权利争议,该案核心问题是:科罗拉多州能否以天主教幼儿园拒绝招收不遵守该教会婚姻及性道德教义的家庭的学生为由,将这些幼儿园排除在该州普及学前教育项目之外。

    这起名为“圣玛丽堂区诉罗伊案”的案件,是近期关于宗教自由与保护同性恋及跨性别群体免受歧视的最新交锋。

    如果天主教原告方胜诉,这项判决将成为美国最高法院近期一系列裁决的延续——目前最高法院以6比3的保守派居多,已数次站在宗教机构一边,支持它们挑战被排除在州政府项目之外的处境,为更多公共资金流向宗教学校打开了大门。

    代表该案中天主教幼儿园及家庭的贝克特宗教自由基金会律师阿曼达·迪克在谈及当事人时表示:“科罗拉多州向他们宣传的这个项目是普及性的,该州每个孩子都能从中受益。然而现在已经有多名适龄儿童因宗教义务选择就读天主教幼儿园,却无法享受这项公共福利。他们没法获得该州其他孩子都能享受到的同等待遇。”

    科罗拉多州普及学前教育项目

    2020年,科罗拉多州选民通过一项投票措施,批准为一项新州府资助项目提供资金,旨在为该州所有4岁儿童提供“广泛可及的免费”学前教育服务。

    政府为家庭提供每周15小时学前教育的费用报销,总额每年超过6000美元。该州采用混合供给体系,公立、私立、宗教背景及世俗幼儿园均可参与。参与机构必须签署合同并达到州级质量标准。

    创立该普及学前教育项目的法规还规定了反歧视规则,要求参与的幼儿园为符合条件的儿童提供“平等入学机会”,无论其种族、族裔、宗教信仰、性取向、性别认同、收入水平或是否存在残疾。

    科罗拉多州估计,全州近2000家幼教机构中,约有4万名儿童有资格参加该普及学前教育项目。

    项目推行期间,负责管理34所天主教幼儿园的丹佛总教区对反歧视要求表示担忧,称无法在不违背宗教信仰的前提下合规,特别是涉及性取向和性别认同的规定。

    天主教幼教机构申请了针对该规定的宗教豁免,因为它们仅招收符合天主教教义(包括性身份、婚姻及家庭相关内容)的家庭。

    但州政府当时拒绝了这一请求,并告知总教区,虽然该机构可以优先招收本教区成员,但不得“违反州法规歧视儿童或家庭”。不过,该学前教育项目的相关规定后来已不再允许宗教背景幼教机构将入学名额限制在本教区成员范围内。

    因此,总教区管理的所有幼儿园均未参与该普及学前教育项目。

    2023年8月,该总教区、两家设有幼儿园的天主教堂区,以及多名适龄儿童家长提起诉讼,称其被排除在外违反了宪法“自由行使权利条款”。

    天主教学校称,该项规定违反了2022年最高法院审理的缅因州学费援助相关案件的裁决。当时最高法院裁定,州政府将宗教学校排除在该项目之外的做法违反了第一修正案。

    原告方还指出,州政府在拒绝反歧视规则豁免申请时,对他们采取了区别对待——科罗拉多州曾为世俗行为相关事项提供例外,允许幼教机构优先招收低收入家庭及残疾学生,但却未为宗教相关行为提供同等豁免。

    联邦地区法院作出了有利于州政府的裁决,认定反歧视规则中关于性取向和性别认同的条款是中立的,且普遍适用于参与普及学前教育项目的所有机构。美国联邦第十巡回上诉法院维持了下级法院的判决。

    最高法院审理的这起争议

    在提交给最高法院的文件中,总教区及天主教堂区的律师主张,他们是因宗教信仰的践行而被不公平地排除在普及学前教育项目之外。

    迪克表示:“本案的核心问题在于,各州是否能做出诸如承诺推出一项普及性项目,随后却将宗教信仰群体排除在外的行为。”

    她指出,天主教家庭“不想仅仅因为选择了天主教教育,就被排除在参与这个普及性项目之外”。

    原告方认为,州政府已为其他1000多家幼教机构创造了例外,允许它们为特定社区的4岁儿童提供服务,而这些例外所依据的条款,正是州政府要求天主教学校必须遵守的规定。

    总教区称,州政府允许幼儿园优先招收存在特定残疾或贫困儿童,这与“符合条件的儿童应不分收入水平或残疾状况,享有平等学前教育机会”的要求相冲突。

    律师还表示,部分幼教机构可以优先招收有色人种儿童或LGBTQ群体家庭的子女。

    该案原告、莉莎·希利和丈夫丹尼尔·希利称:“这个项目宣传时号称是普及性的,可到头来,我们却因为信奉天主教、选择为孩子提供天主教教育而遭到歧视。”

    这对夫妇的孩子在圣玛丽堂区上学,他们估算自己已从普及学前教育项目中损失了约2.4万美元的报销费用。准备送第三个孩子就读圣玛丽堂区幼儿园的埃丽卡·纳格尔表示,该项目本可为她家节省约1.8万美元。

    纳格尔称:“我们因为自己的天主教信仰被迫付出代价,这实在难以接受。这是双重标准——因为你能看到其他学校为服务的社区获得了豁免,可轮到天主教学校为我们服务的社区申请豁免时,却遭到了拒绝。”

    天主教堂区认为,科罗拉多州因宗教信仰践行将它们排除在普及学前教育项目之外,其行为应受到最严格的司法审查。它们指出,州政府未能证明将宗教学校排除在项目之外具有紧迫的合法利益。

    原告在一份文件中称:“科罗拉多州的这一偏向必然会导致更多该州儿童被导向认同其性与婚姻观念的幼儿园。”

    特朗普政府在本案中为天主教原告提供支持。

    但为该项目辩护的科罗拉多州官员表示,参与项目的宗教幼儿园可以依据自身信仰开展教学和课程设置,只需遵守适用于其他幼教机构的相同“平等机会”规定即可——该规定要求“所有幼儿园,无论世俗还是宗教背景,都必须在不基于受保护群体身份排斥家庭的前提下提供公共资助的服务”。

    州政府指出,天主教幼儿园希望在不遵守反歧视要求的情况下获得公共资金,以便它们可以基于学生或家长的性取向或性别认同拒绝招收学生。

    科罗拉多大学法学院教授斯科特·斯金纳-汤普森表示:“当州政府为某件事背书,而承办机构却能说‘不欢迎你们’时,这传递出了某种信号。即使存在次优选择,也仍会对被拒绝、不得不寻找次优选择的人造成深远的负面影响。”

    斯金纳-汤普森称,科罗拉多州的法律并未要求参与普及学前教育项目的学校改变教学内容。

    “科罗拉多州并没有告诉这些学校应该相信什么、不应该相信什么,应该践行什么、不应该践行什么,”他说,“他们只是说,如果你想开办一家幼儿园并获得这项补贴,请接纳LGBTQ儿童和家庭。”

    科罗拉多州官员在提交给最高法院的文件中辩称,总教区和天主教幼儿园要求州政府允许它们以不同于其他所有参与幼儿园的条件获得公共资金,根据这些条件,它们将可以基于受保护群体身份排斥家庭。

    州政府指出:“宪法不支持这种结果。”

    Supreme Court to hear religious liberty fight over Colorado’s universal preschool program

    2026-11-02T13:03:32-0500 / CBS News

    Washington — The Supreme Court on Tuesday is set to hear a dispute over religious rights when it weighs whether Colorado can exclude Catholic schools from its universal preschool program over their refusal to enroll students from families that don’t adhere to the church’s teachings on marriage and sex.

    The case, known as St. Mary Catholic Parish v. Roy, is the latest clash over religious liberty and efforts to protect gay and transgender people from discrimination.

    If the Catholic plaintiffs prevail, the decision would join a line of recent rulings in which the Supreme Court, which has a 6-3 conservative majority, has sided with religious institutions challenging their exclusion from state programs, opening the door for more public dollars to flow to religious schools.

    “This is a program that was sold to them in Colorado as being universal, every child in the state would benefit,” Amanda Dixon, a lawyer with the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, which is representing the Catholic preschools and families in the case, said of her clients. “Yet they’ve had multiple children now go through preschool who haven’t been able to benefit because they feel religiously obligated to send their kids to Catholic schools. They can’t get the same benefit that everyone in the state is getting.”

    Colorado’s universal preschool program

    Colorado voters approved a ballot measure in 2020 to provide state funding for a new program that intended to make preschool “widely available for free” to all 4-year-olds in the state.

    Families are reimbursed for the cost of 15 hours of preschool per week, which amounts to more than $6,000 per year. The state uses a mixed-delivery system, meaning public, private, faith-based and secular preschools can participate. Those that do must sign a contract and meet state quality standards.

    The statute that created the universal preschool program also imposed a nondiscrimination rule. It requires participating preschools to provide eligible children with an “equal opportunity to enroll,” regardless of race, ethnicity, religious affiliation, sexual orientation, gender identity, income level or disability.

    Colorado estimates there are roughly 40,000 children who are eligible for universal preschool across nearly 2,000 providers.

    When the program was being implemented, the Archdiocese of Denver, which oversees 34 Catholic preschools, raised concerns about the nondiscrimination requirement and its ability to comply without compromising its religious beliefs, particularly on sexual orientation and gender identity.

    The Catholic providers sought a religious exemption to the mandate, since they only admit families that align with the Catholic Church’s teachings, including on sexual identity, marriage and family.

    But the state denied the request and told the Archdiocese at the time that while it can give enrollment preference to its members, it cannot “discriminate against children or families in violation of state statute.” The preschool program’s regulations, however, no longer allow faith-based providers to limit enrollment to their congregants.

    As a result, none of the preschools that the Archdiocese oversees participate in the universal preschool program.

    In August 2023, the Archdiocese, two Catholic parishes with preschools and parents of preschool-age children filed a lawsuit, arguing that their exclusion violated the Constitution’s Free Exercise Clause.

    The Catholic schools said that the mandate violated a 2022 Supreme Court decision in a case involving a tuition-assistance program in Maine. In that decision, the high court ruled that the state’s exclusion of religious schools from the program violated the First Amendment.

    The plaintiffs also said that the state treated them differently when refusing to grant them exemptions to the nondiscrimination rule, since Colorado had granted exceptions for secular conduct by allowing preschool providers to prioritize enrollment for students from low-income families and with disabilities, but not religious conduct.

    A federal district court ruled in favor of the state, finding that the sexual orientation and gender identity provisions of the nondiscrimination rule are neutral and apply generally to providers participating in the universal preschool program. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit upheld the lower court’s decision.

    The fight before the Supreme Court

    In papers with the Supreme Court, lawyers for the Archdiocese and Catholic parishes argue that they are being unfairly excluded from the universal preschool program because of their religious exercise.

    “This case is about whether states can do things like promise a universal program and then leave religious folks out,” Dixon said.

    Catholic families, she said, “don’t want to be excluded from the ability to participate in this universal program just because they’ve chosen a Catholic program.”

    The plaintiffs argued that the state has allowed more than 1,000 other preschools to serve 4-year-olds in specific communities by creating exceptions from the very provision it is saying the Catholic schools must follow.

    The state allows preschools to prioritize enrollment for children with certain disabilities or who are living in poverty, conflicting with the requirement that eligible children have equal access to preschool services regardless of income level or disability, the Archdiocese argued.

    Lawyers also said certain preschools can give enrollment preference to children of color or who are from families in the LGBTQ community.

    “It was billed as universal, and instead we’re the ones that are being discriminated [against] because we’ve chosen our Catholic faith and a Catholic education for our children,” said Lisa Sheley, who, with her husband Daniel, is a plaintiff in the case.

    The couple’s children attend school in St. Mary’s Catholic Parish, and they estimated that they have lost out on roughly $24,000 in reimbursements from the universal preschool program. Erika Nagle, who is preparing to send her third child to St. Mary Catholic Parish’s preschool, said the program would’ve saved her family around $18,000.

    “We’re being forced to pay the price because of our Catholic beliefs,” Nagle said. “And it’s just such a tough pill to swallow — it’s a double standard because you see other schools that have been granted exemptions for communities that they serve. But here come the Catholic schools wanting an exemption for the communities that they serve, and they’re being denied.”

    The Catholic parishes said that because Colorado excluded them from the universal preschool program because of their religious exercise, its actions should be evaluated under the most stringent form of judicial scrutiny. The state, they said, has failed to show it has a compelling interest in excluding religious schools from the program.

    “The inevitable result of Colorado’s thumb on the scale is that more Colorado children will be funneled toward preschools that share Colorado’s perspective on matters of sex and marriage,” they said in a filing.

    The Trump administration is backing the Catholic plaintiffs in the case.

    But Colorado officials defending the program said religious preschools that participate can teach and develop curricula according to their faith. They just have to comply with the same “equal opportunity” mandate that applies to the other providers, which “requires all preschools — secular and religious alike — to deliver publicly-funded services without excluding families based on protected-class status,” they said.

    The Catholic preschools want to receive public funding without following the nondiscrimination requirement, which would allow them to turn away students based on their or their parents’ sexual orientation or gender identity, the state said.

    “When the state is putting its stamp on something and then the entity is able to say, ‘You don’t belong,’ that communicates something,” said Scott Skinner-Thompson, a professor at the University of Colorado Law School. “Even if there is a second-best option, it still deeply negatively impacts the people who are turned away and have to go look for that second-best option.”

    Skinner-Thompson said nothing in Colorado’s law requires the schools participating in the universal preschool program to change what they teach.

    “Colorado isn’t telling any of those schools what to believe or what not to believe, what to practice or what not to practice,” he said. “All they’re saying is, if you want to have a preschool and get this subsidy, please accept LGBTQ kids and families.”

    Colorado officials argued in a filing with the Supreme Court that the Archdiocese and Catholic preschools are asking it to allow them to receive public dollars on terms that are different from the ones applied to every other participating preschool. Under those terms, they would be allowed to exclude families based on protected-class status.

    “The Constitution,” the state said, “does not support that result.”

  • 埃尔-赛义德对母亲接受联邦调查局询问一事保持沉默 引发透明度担忧


    这位密歇根州民主党参议院候选人试图与母亲与IARA的关联划清界限

    佩德罗·B·罗德里格斯-阿帕里西奥 | 福克斯新闻
    发布时间:2026年11月2日 美国东部时间下午2:33

    民主党策略师:埃尔-赛义德对家族被指与穆斯林兄弟会有关联一事“极为防备”

    福克斯新闻撰稿人卡尔·罗夫和梅利莎·德罗萨在《The Story》节目中讨论了密歇根州民主党联邦参议院提名者阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德就其家族被指与穆斯林兄弟会有关联的问题作出的回应。

    密歇根州民主党参议院候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德正面临共和党对手的新一波质疑,缘由是其母亲二十多年前曾作为某伊斯兰慈善机构员工,接受联邦调查人员询问。

    埃尔-赛义德的共和党对手、密歇根州前众议员迈克·罗杰斯指出,有报道称埃尔-赛义德家族成员与穆斯林兄弟会有关联,指责这位民主党候选人在涉及穆斯林兄弟会的问题上误导密歇根州选民。

    埃尔-赛义德此前告诉福克斯新闻,他“从未加入过”且“永远不会加入”穆斯林兄弟会。福克斯新闻数字部未发现任何能证明埃尔-赛义德与该组织存在直接关联的证据。

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    埃尔-赛义德的竞选团队未回应福克斯新闻数字部的置评请求。

    阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德家族与穆斯林兄弟会的关联争议被自由派媒体忽视、淡化

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    前副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯在底特律 Birth 与密歇根州民主党参议院候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德一同出席圆桌讨论。(大卫·古拉尼克/ Pool /盖蒂图片社)

    “密歇根民众无法信任阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德。他在医生资质、家庭生活,以及他的灾难性政策将给密歇根家庭带来多少损失的问题上都撒了谎,”罗杰斯的一名发言人告诉福克斯新闻数字部。“讲真话,阿卜杜勒。”

    自从《华盛顿自由灯塔》上月重新报道此事以来,埃尔-赛义德尚未公开提及母亲接受联邦调查人员询问的细节,也未提及对其母亲任职的那家伊斯兰慈善机构办公室的搜查情况。

    据《哥伦比亚每日论坛报》报道,联邦当局于2004年搜查了埃尔-赛义德母亲法滕·埃尔科米任职的伊斯兰救济协会(IARA)密苏里州办公室。该报称,联邦特工在调查期间对埃尔科米进行了约三小时的询问。

    2008年,联邦政府以涉嫌违反联邦制裁规定及与恐怖主义相关的融资限制为由关闭了IARA,包括涉嫌为阿富汗伊斯兰武装分子以及塔利班、基地组织等恐怖组织提供资金。

    据多家媒体报道,埃尔科米未因该调查被起诉。福克斯新闻数字部未发现任何证据表明她曾协助向恐怖组织转移资金。

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    美国财政部未回应福克斯新闻数字部就政府对IARA涉嫌与穆斯林兄弟会关联的调查结论、以及为何对埃尔科米进行联邦调查人员询问一事提出的置评请求。

    特朗普将密歇根州参议院候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德与穆斯林兄弟会关联:“他是个骗子”

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6407209406112

    在参议院竞选期间,埃尔-赛义德一直试图与母亲被报道的政治关联划清界限,强调母亲没有抚养他。

    埃尔-赛义德3岁时父母离异,此后由父亲和继母在密歇根州抚养长大。

    “我没有任何关联。我们没有任何关联,”埃尔-赛义德在10月接受美国全国广播公司(NBC)汤姆·拉马斯采访时表示。“我从未与母亲谈论过这些事,抚养我的人不是她。”

    对埃尔-赛义德的质疑还延伸到他与伊斯兰领袖共同出席的筹款活动和竞选活动,部分这些伊斯兰领袖被报道与穆斯林兄弟会有关联,或被反犹太或仇恨言论指控。争议还包括埃尔-赛义德与左翼流媒体主播哈桑·皮克的竞选同台。

    他的前民主党初选对手、密歇根州众议员海莉·史蒂文斯周日背书罗杰斯,理由是担忧埃尔-赛义德对密歇根州犹太社区安全问题的处理方式,以及他多次与皮克同台竞选——皮克此前曾表示“美国理应遭受9·11袭击”。

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    “我不喜欢民主党联邦参议院提名者与一个说‘美国理应遭受9·11袭击’的人同台竞选、站在一起,”史蒂文斯周日晚间在有线电视新闻网(CNN)采访中说道。

    埃尔-赛义德在4月接受《政客》(POLITICO)采访时拒绝就皮克的言论置评,但在8月参加美国全国广播公司《与媒体见面》(Meet the Press)节目时,他后来公开否认了那些言论。

    埃尔-赛义德在激烈的参议院辩论中因穆斯林兄弟会指责怒怼共和党对手

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    民主党参议院提名者阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德在2026年10月14日底特律的一次竞选活动中与支持者打招呼。(保罗·桑西亚/美联社照片)

    RAIR基金会创始人艾米·梅克——该非营利组织专注于调查她认定的与恐怖组织有关联的团体——在给福克斯新闻数字部的一份声明中回应了罗杰斯对国家安全的担忧,以及埃尔-赛义德的沉默。

    梅克曾就美国境内的恐怖主义相关威胁在国会作证,她告诉福克斯新闻数字部,她认为埃尔-赛义德对母亲接受询问一事保持沉默是出于政治考量。

    她还指出了埃尔-赛义德同父异母妹妹埃曼·阿卜杜勒哈迪的社交媒体帖子,阿卜杜勒哈迪2012年在X平台上写道,他们家族成员“长期以来”都是穆斯林兄弟会的成员。

    点击下载福克斯新闻应用
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    在她2013年发布的一条仍在其账号上公开可见的帖子中,阿卜杜勒哈迪表示她“正在为所有支持#MB的家人祈祷”。

    阿卜杜勒哈迪后来在2016年的一篇题为《酷儿、穆斯林、在‘新石墙’不受欢迎》的文章中回忆了家人对联邦调查局监视的恐惧。

    埃尔-赛义德尚未公开详细回应同父异母妹妹的言论,但在接受NBC采访时称这些推文“不可当真”,指责拉马斯“利用推文中的传闻证据”询问他家族被报道的与穆斯林兄弟会的关联。

    El-Sayed’s silence over mom’s FBI questioning raises transparency concerns

    The Michigan Democratic Senate candidate has sought to distance himself from his mother’s ties to the IARA

    By Pedro B Rodriguez-Aparicio | Fox News

    Published November 2, 2026 2:33pm EST

    El-Sayed is ‘incredibly defensive’ over family’s alleged Muslim Brotherhood ties: Democratic strategist

    Fox News contributors Karl Rove and Melissa DeRosa discuss Michigan Democratic U.S. Senate nominee Abdul El-Sayed’s response to questions about his family’s alleged ties to the Muslim Brotherhood on ‘The Story.’

    Michigan Democratic Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed is facing renewed scrutiny from Republican critics over his mother’s questioning by federal investigators more than two decades ago as part of an investigation into an Islamic charity where she worked.

    El-Sayed’s Republican opponent, former Rep. Mike Rogers, R-Mich., accused the Democratic candidate of misleading Michigan voters about his views on the Muslim Brotherhood, pointing to reported associations involving members of El-Sayed’s family.

    El-Sayed previously told Fox News that he has “never been” and will “never be” a member of the Muslim Brotherhood. Fox News Digital is not aware of any direct ties between El-Sayed and the organization.

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    El-Sayed’s campaign did not respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.

    CONTROVERSY OVER ABDUL EL-SAYED’S FAMILY TIES TO MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD IGNORED, DOWNPLAYED BY LIBERAL MEDIA

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    Former Vice President Kamala Harris joins Michigan Democratic Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed for a roundtable discussion at Birth Detroit.(David Guralnick/Pool/Getty Images)

    “Michiganders cannot trust Abdul El-Sayed. He lies about his physician credentials, his family life, and about how much his disastrous policies will cost Michigan’s families,” a spokesperson for Rogers told Fox News Digital. “Tell the truth, Abdul.”

    El-Sayed has not publicly addressed the details of his mother’s questioning by federal investigators or the raid on the offices of the Islamic charity where she worked since the Washington Free Beacon resurfaced the reports last month.

    Federal authorities raided the Missouri office of the Islamic American Relief Agency (IARA), where El-Sayed’s mother, Fatten Elkomy, worked in 2004, according to the Columbia Daily Tribune. The newspaper reported that federal agents questioned Elkomy for approximately three hours during the investigation.

    In 2008, IARA was shut down by the federal government in connection with alleged violations of federal sanctions and terrorism-related financing restrictions, including allegations involving funding for Islamic militants in Afghanistan and terrorist groups such as the Taliban and al Qaeda.

    Elkomy was not charged in connection with the investigation, according to multiple reports. Fox News Digital has found no evidence that she facilitated transfers of funds to terrorist organizations.

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    The U.S. Treasury Department did not respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment about the government’s findings concerning IARA’s alleged connections to the Muslim Brotherhood or why Elkomy was questioned by federal investigators.

    TRUMP LINKS MICHIGAN SENATE CANDIDATE ABDUL EL-SAYED TO MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD: ‘HE’S A CON MAN’

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6407209406112

    During his Senate campaign, El-Sayed has sought to distance himself from his mother’s reported political associations, emphasizing that she did not raise him.

    El-Sayed was raised in Michigan by his father and stepmother after his parents divorced when he was 3.

    “I have no ties. We have no ties,” El-Sayed told NBC’s Tom Llamas in October. “I have never had these conversations with my mother, I wasn’t raised by my mother.”

    The scrutiny of El-Sayed extended to the candidate’s fundraisers and campaign events with Islamic leaders, some of whom have reported ties to the Muslim Brotherhood or have been accused of making antisemitic or hateful remarks. The controversy has also included El-Sayed’s campaign appearances with left-wing streamer Hasan Piker.

    His former Democratic primary opponent, Rep. Haley Stevens, D-Mich., endorsed Rogers on Sunday, citing concerns about El-Sayed’s approach to the safety of Michigan’s Jewish community and his repeated campaign appearances with Piker, who previously said, “America deserved 9/11.”

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    “I don’t like a democratic nominee for U.S. senate campaigning and standing with someone who’s saying that America deserved 9/11,” Stevens said during a CNN interview Sunday night.

    El-Sayed declined to comment on Piker’s remarks during an April interview with POLITICO but later disavowed them during an August appearance on NBC’s “Meet the Press.”

    EL-SAYED ERUPTS AT GOP RIVAL OVER MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD ACCUSATIONS IN FIERY SENATE DEBATE

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    Democratic nominee for Senate Abdul El-Sayed greets supporters during a campaign event on Oct. 14, 2026, in Detroit.(Paul Sancya/AP Photo)

    Amy Mek, founder of the RAIR Foundation, a nonprofit organization focused on investigating groups it identifies as connected to terrorism, echoed Rogers’ concerns about national security and El-Sayed’s silence in a statement to Fox News Digital.

    Mek, who previously testified before Congress about terrorism-related threats in the United States, told Fox News Digital that she believes El-Sayed’s silence on his mother’s questioning reflects political considerations.

    She also pointed to social media posts by El-Sayed’s half-sister, Eman Abdelhadi, who wrote on X in 2012 that members of their family have “long been” members of the Muslim Brotherhood.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

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    In a separate 2013 post that remains publicly available on her account, Abdelhadi said she was “praying for all my family that supports the #MB.”

    Abdelhadi later recalled her family’s fear of FBI surveillance in a 2016 article titled, “Queer, Muslim, and Unwelcome at the ‘New Stonewall.’”

    El-Sayed has not publicly addressed his half-sister’s statements in detail but called the tweets “not serious” during his NBC interview, accusing Llamas of “using hearsay evidence from a tweet” to question him about his family’s reported connections to the Muslim Brotherhood.

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