2026-08-16T12:14:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
以下是宾夕法尼亚州民主党众议员克里斯·拉布的访谈文字实录,该访谈于2026年8月16日在《与玛格丽特·布伦南面对面》节目中播出。
埃德·奥基夫: 欢迎回到《面对面》节目。接下来我们有请宾夕法尼亚州众议员克里斯·拉布。他是宾夕法尼亚州第三国会选区的民主党候选人,该选区涵盖费城部分地区。他同时也是美国民主社会主义者组织的成员。议员先生,您目前还不是国会议员,但还是感谢您今早做客我们节目,非常感谢。
宾夕法尼亚州众议员克里斯·拉布: 谈不上,我的荣幸。
埃德·奥基夫: 我很好奇——我们之所以邀请您这样的嘉宾,一方面因为您是民主党候选人,另一方面您也是美国民主社会主义者组织成员。选民从像您这样的民主党人和美国民主社会主义者组织成员身上,能获得哪些未必能从肯塔基州州长安迪·贝希尔这类民主党人身上得到的东西呢?我们早前也邀请过贝希尔州长做客节目。
拉布议员: 这个问题问得很好。我刚才听了刚才那段访谈,感觉我们有很多共同点。我们都反对腐败,都想为工薪阶层奋斗,都认为医疗保健是一项人权——这些都是我们的共同主张,还有提高工资。我支持为所有人落实生活工资。所以我认为我们的共同点比人们想象的要多得多。
埃德·奥基夫: 但贝希尔州长曾表示社会主义是一场失败的试验,您对此有何回应?
拉布议员: 我想他应该是支持社会保障体系的。如果是纯粹的资本主义自由市场经济,我们根本不会有社会保障、医疗保险、医疗补助,也不会有公立教育、州际公路系统,甚至不会有消防部门。这些都是通过不同的理念塑造了我们如今的国家。不能非此即彼,我们的社会从来不是纯粹的资本主义。中国、芬兰,全世界各地都有资本主义成分。我们必须明白,这是一种混合体,也是一个不断演变的过程。纯粹的资本主义从未成功过,共产主义也从未被证明能有效运转。但我们该怎么做才能确保走在正确的道路上?如何才能让这个国家照顾到每一个人?我们拥有了首位万亿富翁,却仍有退伍军人无家可归,这合理吗?
埃德·奥基夫: 我们今早发布的民调显示,大多数民主党人对社会主义持积极态度,但全美范围内仅有35%的美国人如此。到目前为止您已经阐述了自己的观点,但我很好奇:你会如何争取那些持怀疑态度的选民?也就是那三分之二不认为社会主义是个好主意的美国人。
拉布议员: 我参选可不是为了社会主义。我是为宾夕法尼亚州第三国会选区的选民参选的,他们需要的是一个能为他们奋斗的人,这比民调里的标签重要得多。因为这次民调没有给社会主义下定义,也没有给资本主义、自由市场体系或自由企业下定义,它只是基于那些脱离历史背景、未经任何分析就被炒热的标签来收集民众反馈。我认为一旦明确了这些概念的定义,人们就能做出更明智的判断。
埃德·奥基夫: 您参选的选区是全美民主党优势最明显的选区之一,民主党选民登记率超过40个百分点,所以一位得到社会主义阵营支持的候选人脱颖而出或许情有可原,这也能解释背后的原因。但民主党整体范围内还有其他一些情况——
拉布议员: 艾德,我必须纠正一下。
埃德·奥基夫: 为什么这么说?
拉布议员: 我必须纠正你的说法。你不能把民主党得票率和支持民主社会主义的选民混为一谈。早在有人提及我是美国民主社会主义者组织成员之前,我就已经竞选了数月之久。我参选不是为了社会主义,而是为了民众。只是因为选民更倾向于投票给民主党人,并不意味着他们天生就更倾向于支持这种或那种意识形态。在我的选区,民主党初选中我在四人角逐中以14个百分点的优势胜出,这是因为我作为一名奋斗者,一直在讨论选民关心的议题,而社会主义这个话题从未被提及过。
埃德·奥基夫: 好的,实际上我们今早的民调显示,民主党选民总体上都在寻找敢于斗争的候选人,或者说承诺会这么做的人。不过我想播放一段前大使、前芝加哥市长拉姆·伊曼纽尔今早在《周日早间》节目中与我们的同事罗伯特·科斯塔的对话,内容涉及进步派与民主党其他派系的分歧或讨论,也就是你们党内正在进行的这场争论。我们来听听他怎么说。
【开始播放录音】
前美国大使拉姆·伊曼纽尔: 我始终致力于将红色选区翻转为蓝色选区,而不是把已经是蓝色的选区进一步加深为“深蓝”。如果想要提高最低工资,在民主党占优势的选区参选是行不通的。我们必须争取共和党占优势的选区。
【结束播放录音】
埃德·奥基夫: 您对这位市长的战略论点有何回应?
拉布议员: 我认为听从那些体制内人士和企业民主党人的建议可能是错误的。当你自己的民调显示民众已经疲惫不堪,对中间派和体制内人士感到愤怒,而这场反建制运动意味着我们需要的不是左或右的极端立场,而是能推动民众向前的大胆政策。听着,就拿肯塔基州来说,我觉得我能很好地阐明这一点。作为一个在肯塔基州生活了五代的人,我认为这超越了蓝区红区的划分。
埃德·奥基夫: 好的,说到党内的体制内人士,我很好奇,如果民主党在明年1月赢得众议院多数席位,您会投票支持哈基姆·杰弗里斯担任议长吗?
拉布议员: 不好意思,他还没有向我征求过意见,但我可以明确告诉你,除非我们确保拿下新的众议院多数席位,否则他不会参选。而这正是我目前专注的事情:确保我们能推出优秀的进步派候选人,在初选中获胜,并在11月3日的大选中胜出。当民主党赢得新的众议院多数席位后,我很乐意和他面对面讨论这个问题。我们目前还没有见过面。
埃德·奥基夫: 好的。我知道您是国会民主党候选人,但您同时也是美国民主社会主义者组织的成员。反对这一运动的人指出,拉美国家失败的社会主义政府证明了社会主义者未必能治理好国家。而且就在几天前,美国民主社会主义者组织还发表声明纪念菲德尔·卡斯特罗诞辰100周年,声明中称他是一名组织者、斗士,并且至今仍是全球南方反帝国主义斗争和自决权的坚定象征。您是否认同这一观点?这类对菲德尔·卡斯特罗的颂扬,是否会让人们对美国民主社会主义者组织的担忧变得合理?您对此是否在意?
拉布议员: 我并不在意人们如何解读这个组织。我更感兴趣的是找到我们的共同点,以便我们能基于大胆的政策推动国家前进。民调显示,无论政治意识形态或世代如何,民众都想要这样的政策。我还想补充一点,这也是中间派和体制内人士经常讨论的话题:如果我们想争取那些不在蓝区的选民,不如先关注那些人口稠密的蓝区内的选民——他们因为对民主党感到疲惫和不满而不愿投票。如果我们去争取那些原本倾向于投票给民主党,但因为我们没有为他们奋斗而放弃投票的选民,比起去争取那些无论如何都不会考虑支持“医疗保健是人权”“住房是人权”或者反对亿万富翁阶层这类价值观的人,我们获胜的可能性要大得多。有些人我们确实无法说服,但大多数人我们是可以争取的。我认为这无关左或右,而是以最有意义的方式推动整个社区进步。至于那些关于其他国家领导人的声明,我希望我们都能反对帝国主义、反对法西斯主义,我不认为这些立场有什么特别值得争议的地方。
埃德·奥基夫: 好的,今天的访谈就到这里。您是民主党党内关于重心应该放在哪里、该如何行动的辩论中的核心人物,这也是我们邀请您做客节目的原因。拉布议员,感谢您的到来,非常感谢。接下来我们将请政治专家小组展开讨论,请继续收看。
Transcript: Pennsylvania state Rep. Chris Rabb on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan,” Aug. 16, 2026
2026-08-16T12:14:00-0400 / CBS News
The following is the transcript of an interview with Pennsylvania state Rep. Chris Rabb, a Democrat, that aired on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan” on Aug. 16, 2026.
ED O’KEEFE: Welcome back to Face the Nation. We turn now to Pennsylvania State Representative Chris Rabb. He’s the Democratic Party’s nominee in the third district of Pennsylvania. That includes parts of Philadelphia. He is also a member of the Democratic Socialists of America. Representative, you’re not Congressman yet, but Representative, thank you for being here this morning. We appreciate it.
STATE REPRESENTATIVE CHRIS RABB: Nope.
ED O’KEEFE: So I’m curious–
REP. RABB: –My pleasure.
ED O’KEEFE: –and part of the reason why we wanted to have someone like you here, given that you are the Democratic nominee, but also a member of the DSA, what is a voter getting from a Democrat and a member of the DSA like you that they aren’t necessarily getting from a Democrat like Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear, who we had on earlier?
REP. RABB: That’s a great question. I listened to that segment, and it seems like we have a lot in common. We’re against corruption. We want to fight for working people. We want- we believe that health care is a human right. These are things that we want- increased wages. I support a living wage for all. So I think we have a lot more in common than people would think.
ED O’KEEFE: But when he says that socialism is a failed experiment, what’s your response to that?
REP. RABB: Well, I imagine he supports Social Security. In a purely capitalistic free market system, we would have no Social Security. We would have no Medicare. We would have no Medicaid. We would have no public education. We would have no interstate highway system. We would not have firefighters. These things are things that are brought to us by different- different views that have molded us into the nation we are today. It’s not one thing. This is not a purely capitalistic society. There is capitalism in China, in Finland, everywhere. Like this is something that we have to understand is a mixture, and it is an evolution. Pure capitalism has never worked. Communism is not something that we’ve seen effectively work. What are we doing to make sure that we are moving in the right direction, though? That we are transforming this nation so that it can take care of everyone. How is it that we have our first trillionaire and we still have veterans who are unhoused?
ED O’KEEFE: You know, our news poll out this morning shows that most Democrats have a positive view of socialism, but among all Americans overall, just 35% do. You’ve- you’ve- you’ve you’ve made the argument here so far, but I’m curious: what do you do to try to win over skeptics, the two-thirds of the country who doesn’t think this is a good idea?
REP. RABB: Well, I wasn’t running for socialism. I was running for the people of the third congressional district who want a fighter, and that’s something that is more important than the labels that are used in polls because the poll didn’t define socialism. The poll didn’t define capitalism. The poll didn’t define free market system or free enterprise. It didn’t do those. It polled on how people responded to labels that have been put into the ether without any context, historical, any analysis, and I think once you define these things, people can make more informed decisions.
ED O’KEEFE: You are running in what is the most Democratic district in America, like 40- plus 40% Democratic advantage, so it’s- it’s perhaps understandable, or that helps explain how a socialist-backed candidate can emerge. But there are others in the Democratic Party writ large–
REP. RABB: –No, I have to push back, Ed.
ED O’KEEFE: Why is that?
REP. RABB: I got to push back. You can’t conflate Democratic performance index with people who support a democratic socialist. I ran for months long before anyone mentioned that I was a member of the Democratic Socialists of America. I didn’t run for socialism. I ran for the people. Just because people are more likely to vote for Democrats does not mean that they are inherently more inclined to support this ideology or the other. It just showed that in my district, in my race for the Democratic primary, that I came out 14 points ahead in a four-person race because I was a fighter and I talked about issues that mattered. And socialism did not come up.
ED O’KEEFE: Okay, and actually, our poll this morning shows that Democratic voters overall are looking for fighters or people who are certainly promising to do so. I do want to play, however, something that former ambassador, former Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel said this morning on Sunday Morning in conversation with our colleague Robert Costa regarding the progressive versus rest of the party sort of split or discussion that y’all are having. Take a listen to what he said.
[START SOUND ON TAPE]
RAHM EMANUEL, FORMER U.S. AMBASSADOR: This again, I’m about flipping red districts to blue. I’m not about taking blue districts and making them midnight blue. You want to see a raise in the minimum wage? Winning over Democratic districts is not the way to get it there. We’ve got to win Republican districts.
[END SOUND ON TAPE]
ED O’KEEFE
What’s your response to the mayor’s strategic argument there?
REP. RABB: I think listening to folks who have been institutionalists and corporate Dems is probably the wrong thing to do. When what your own poll shows is that there’s an exhaustion, there is anger at centrists and institutionalists, and this anti-establishment moment, means that we want bold things that are not left or right, but what are the things that are going to move people forward. And hey, take me to Kentucky. I think I can make that case pretty strongly. And as someone who is five generations in Kentucky, I think this is something that transcends blue districts.
ED O’KEEFE: Okay, on the- on the issue of institutionalists in the party, I’m curious, are you someone who would vote for Hakeem Jeffries to be speaker, should Democrats take majority next January?
REP. RABB: Sorry about that. He- he hasn’t asked me, but I can tell you this, he’s not going to run unless we secure the- the new majority, which is what I’m focusing on. I’m focusing on making sure we have good progressive candidates who are winning in these primaries and who will win on November 3. And when we get a new Democratic majority. I would love to have that conversation with them, person to person. We have not yet met.
ED O’KEEFE: Okay. Now, look, I know you’re a Democratic candidate for Congress. You are, however, a member of the DSA, and there are opponents of that movement who point to the failed socialist governments in Latin America as proof that socialists don’t always work. And the DSA, just in the last few days, put out a statement commemorating the 100th birthday of Fidel Castro, which says in part he was an organizer, a fighter, and endures as a stalwart symbol of anti-imperialist struggle and self-determination for the Global South. Do you agree with that sentiment, and- and does it concern you that this type of celebration of Fidel Castro is what might validate people’s concerns with the DSA?
REP. RABB: I am not concerned with how people construe this organization. I am interested in finding what we have in common so that we can move this country forward based on bold policies, which that poll suggests people are wanting, irrespective of political ideology or generation. The other thing I want to mention too is, and this is something that I hear centrists and establishment players talk about, is if we want to reach these people who are outside of, you know, blue districts, how about we actually focus on those folks who live in highly populated blue districts who don’t show up because they’re so exhausted and disaffected with the Democratic Party? If we reach those folks who are inclined to vote for the Democrats but don’t because we’re not fighting for them, we have a far more likely chance of winning than reaching out to folks who under no circumstances would consider folks who embrace values like health care is a human right, or housing is a human right, or not having a trillionaire class. There’s some people we’re not going to move, but many people we can and I think it’s not about left or right, it’s about moving whole communities forward in the most meaningful ways. And as it relates to these statements about other folks in other countries, I hope we’re all anti-imperialist, I hope we’re all anti-fascist. I don’t think these are particularly controversial stances.
ED O’KEEFE: Alright, well, we’ll leave it there. You are a big part of the debate in your party about who it should be focused on and how to do it and that’s why we wanted you here. Representative Rabb, thank you for joining us, we appreciate it. And we’ll be right back with our political panel, stay with us.
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