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  • 卡玛拉·哈里斯抨击乔·拜登曾对共和党人在特朗普后“幡然醒悟”抱有过高期待


    2026-08-07T12:09:07.718Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    作者:爱德华-艾萨克·多夫

    3小时前
    发布于 2026年8月7日 美国东部时间上午8:09

    乔·拜登 唐纳德·特朗普
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    安德鲁·卡贝列罗-雷诺兹/法新社/盖蒂图片社

    卡玛拉·哈里斯认为乔·拜登对共和党人过于信任,并对此进行了抨击。

    “我们不能坐以待毙,指望共和党人会‘幡然醒悟’,做出正确的选择,”这位前副总统将于周五晚间在新奥尔良的一场演讲中表示,“因为美国民众等不起。”

    除了在事后出版的竞选回忆录中称,将连任决定权交给这位前总统及其妻子是一种“鲁莽之举”外,哈里斯自2024年从拜登手中接过民主党总统候选人提名以来,一直刻意与这位前老板保持距离。但如今她正在考虑是否在2028年再次竞选总统,她正采取比拜登更为强硬的策略——拜登2019年曾有一个广为人知的预言,称一旦他击败唐纳德·特朗普,“我的许多共和党朋友都会幡然醒悟”。

    哈里斯在演讲中表示,展望未来,民主党人需要为一场更为激烈的战斗做好准备。“好消息是唐纳德·特朗普将因任期限制而下台。不过,请大家明确一点:以他为模板打造的新共和党,并没有任期限制——各位,这个新共和党存在严重的道德腐败,”她在发给CNN的演讲节选内容中说道,“他们的意识形态显然是要打造一个打砸抢的世界:制造混乱、掠夺财富、滥用权力。”

    哈里斯将在路易斯安那州民主党年度晚宴上发表主旨演讲,并届时获得终身成就奖。这将是她自今年春季最高法院在路易斯安那州诉卡莱伊斯一案中裁定无需强制设立黑人选民占多数的选区,进一步削弱《选举权法案》以来的首次重要演讲。选择在路易斯安那州发表这场演讲是经过深思熟虑的,这位前副总统目前正就卡莱伊斯案准备更多演讲,直至秋季,同时她也在考量自己的政治未来。

    她并未打算维持现状,反而会敦促晚宴 attendees 培养出“民主党必须具备的冷酷决绝”。

    “这场斗争要求我们对某些事情习以为常——包括秉持某种程度的冷酷决绝,”哈里斯将说道,“我所说的冷酷决绝,并非指他们那种残忍。而是指对不公绝不姑息、对腐败绝不留情、在他们威胁人民权力时坚决反击的态度。”

    哈里斯将呼吁利用政府收入降低住房和医疗成本、解决税法中的不平等问题、改善技能培训渠道,并为人工智能设立监管护栏。但她不会透露具体细节。

    “我们还需要审视自身,对自己负责。政府必须赢得人民的信任,”哈里斯将说道,“这意味着要响应人民的实际需求——不靠官僚主义,而是靠速度和透明度;不靠繁文缛节,而是靠实实在在的进步。”

    周五的演讲中,哈里斯不会宣布一项重磅决定:她是否会再次竞选总统。

    Kamala Harris jabs at Joe Biden’s old faith in a post-Trump ‘epiphany’ for Republicans

    2026-08-07T12:09:07.718Z / CNN

    By Edward-Isaac Dovere

    3 hr ago

    PUBLISHED Aug 7, 2026, 8:09 AM ET

    Joe Biden Donald Trump

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    Vice President Kamala Harris listens to President Joe Biden speak at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 9, 2025.

    Andrew Cabellero-Reynolds/AFP/Getty Images

    Kamala Harris thinks Joe Biden had too much faith in Republicans, and she’s jabbing at him for it.

    “We cannot sit around hoping Republicans will have an ‘epiphany’ and do the right thing,” the former vice president will say in a speech Friday night in New Orleans, “because the American people can’t afford to wait.”

    Beyond eventually writing in her post-election memoir that leaving the decision to run for re-election to the former president and his wife was “recklessness”, Harris has been careful in distancing herself from her former boss since she took over the Democratic nomination from him in 2024. But as she mulls whether to run for president again in 2028, she is pushing for a much harder tack than the one epitomized in Biden’s well-known 2019 prediction that “You will see an epiphany occur among many of my Republican friends” once he beat Donald Trump.

    As Democrats look forward, Harris will say, they need to be ready for a much fiercer fight. “The good news is Donald Trump will be term limited out. However, please let us be clear: there is no term limit on this new Republican Party built in his image — and folks, there is a deep moral corruption about this new Republican Party,” she will say, according to excerpts of the speech shared with CNN. “Their ideology is clearly to create a smash-and-grab world. To sow chaos, grab wealth and abuse power.”

    Harris is delivering the keynote address at the Louisiana Democratic Party’s annual gala, where she’ll also receive a legacy award. It will be her first major speech since the Supreme Court further eroded the Voting Rights Act in the spring by ruling in its Louisiana v. Callais decision against mandated Black-majority districts. The decision to give this speech in Louisiana is deliberate for the former vice president, who is preparing more speeches on Callais into the fall as she decides on her own political future.

    Rather than sticking to anything like the status quo, she will urge those at the dinner to discover a “ruthlessness that must be the attitude of the Democratic Party.”

    “This fight requires that we start to get comfortable with some things—including having a certain kind of ruthlessness,” Harris will say. “Now, I don’t mean ruthlessness like the cruelty they show. I mean the kind that is uncompromising in its impatience with injustice, that shows no mercy for corruption, that fights back hard when they threaten the power of the people.”

    Harris will call for using government revenue to reduce costs on housing and healthcare, addressing inequality in the tax code, improving access to skills training and creating guardrails around artificial intelligence. But she won’t get into specifics.

    “We’ll also need to look in the mirror and hold ourselves accountable. Government has to earn the trust of the people,” Harris will say. “And that means responding to the actual needs of the people—not with bureaucracy, but with speed and transparency. Not with process — but with progress.”

    One announcement Harris is not scheduled to make on Friday: a decision on whether she will run again.

  • 特朗普提名的最高执法官员提名在最后关头获得关键续命机会


    卡西迪支持托德·布兰奇,为特朗普的司法部长提名人扫清重大障碍

    2026-08-07 08:01 EDT / 福克斯新闻

    作者:亚历克斯·米勒,福克斯新闻
    发布时间 2026年8月7日上午8:01 EDT | 更新时间 2026年8月7日上午11:05 EDT

    共和党参议员对特朗普总统的司法部长提名人仍持保留态度

    福克斯新闻记者大卫·斯庞特就参议院就唐纳德·特朗普总统提名托德·布兰奇出任司法部长一事陷入僵局进行报道,参议员约翰·科宁和汤姆·蒂利斯仍持保留态度。

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    在代理司法部长托德·布兰奇的确认程序看似注定失败之际,一位态度摇摆的参议院共和党人为他和唐纳德·特朗普总统提供了至关重要的续命机会。

    路易斯安那州共和党参议员比尔·卡西迪在本周及上周一直对自己将如何投票支持布兰奇一事保持沉默,布兰奇勉强在参议院司法委员会的确认投票中过关。如今,在与特朗普提名的司法部部长人选进行会谈后,布兰奇的确认程序已经具备条件。

    “我将投票支持布兰奇先生,”情绪激动的卡西迪在参议院议场说道。“我会因为这次投票受到批评。这有什么新鲜的?但路易斯安那州的民众可以放心,我已经努力了解了相关问题,并做出了正确的决定。”


    柯林斯对特朗普提名的司法部领导人发难,使其确认之路岌岌可危

    2025年6月28日,美国参议员比尔·卡西迪(R-LA)抵达华盛顿特区国会山参加参议院共和党人会议。参议院共和党人 overnight 发布了新版“统一宏伟法案”,距离美国总统唐纳德·特朗普设定的7月4日截止日期越来越近。(图片来源:阿尔·德拉戈/盖蒂图片社)

    有了卡西迪的支持,即便参议院共和党领袖米奇·麦康奈尔(R-KY)缺席,布兰奇仍有机会获得确认。但要完成确认,参议院共和党人需要副总统JD·万斯的协助。目前尚不清楚参议院是否真的会在周五就布兰奇的提名进行投票,周五可能是参议院夏季休会前的最后一场表决,之后国会将在8月剩余时间离开华盛顿特区。

    此前,阿拉斯加州共和党参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基宣布她不会支持布兰奇出任美国最高检察官和执法官员的提名,这给他本就艰难的确认程序带来了又一重打击。

    尽管布兰奇付出了大量游说努力,甚至亲自前往阿拉斯加,但穆尔科斯基的倒戈意味着参议院共和党领导层已经不能再失去任何票数才能让他顺利过关,而肯塔基州参议员麦康奈尔虽然已经回到家乡,但仍未返回参议院。

    穆尔科斯基认可布兰奇的阿拉斯加之行以及过去几周的密集游说,但布兰奇与特朗普总统近20亿美元的反武器化基金的关联,以及对司法部被武器化的广泛担忧,最终成为了否决他提名的致命一击。


    特朗普提名的司法部长暂时过关——但共和党人质疑白宫协议能否维持

    “司法部的政治化——甚至武器化——并非始于本届政府,但在本届政府任内加速了,”穆尔科斯基在一份声明中说道。“我对爱泼斯坦文件的发布处理方式、给予总统及其家人和企业的全面豁免保护、针对反堕胎团体的言论,以及从 former 政府工作人员到现任美国参议员的反复针对个人的行为存在异议。”

    “我也敏锐地意识到,司法部近20亿美元的‘储备金’——这很可能会奖励1月6日的抗议者——之所以被搁置,只是因为这项提名 pending 且参议院拥有谈判筹码,”她继续说道。“一旦我们进行投票,这一切就会结束,未来会怎样无人知晓。”


    特朗普威胁撤回自己提名的司法部长人选,共和党内部反抗加剧

    2025年10月3日,美国阿拉斯加州共和党参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基在华盛顿特区美国国会山外投票后向媒体发表讲话。(图片来源:格雷姆·斯隆/盖蒂图片社)

    针对穆尔科斯基提出的后一个问题,两党多名议员承认,尽管布兰奇和司法部已经以书面形式向北卡罗来纳州共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯和德克萨斯州共和党参议员约翰·科宁承诺永久取消该基金,但无法阻止特朗普重新启动该计划。

    而他也曾多次明确表示希望该计划能够恢复。

    “这个国家需要一位能够遏制本届政府最恶劣冲动的司法部长,”穆尔科斯基说道。“我希望布兰奇先生如果获得确认,能够做到这一点,但我根本不相信情况会如此。”

    在穆尔科斯基做出决定之前,特朗普在周五上午发布的《Punch Bowl News》采访中已经对她进行了抨击。

    “我反对穆尔科斯基,”特朗普说道。“我为阿拉斯加所做的事情比历史上任何一位总统都多。没有哪位总统为阿拉斯加做过我做过的事情。她不行。”

    亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道的撰稿人,负责报道美国参议院事务。

    Trump’s pick for top law enforcement official gets crucial last-minute lifeline for confirmation

    Cassidy backs Todd Blanche, clearing major hurdle for Trump’s AG pick

    2026-08-07 08:01 EDT / Fox News

    By Alex Miller, Fox News

    Published August 7, 2026 8:01am EDT | Updated August 7, 2026 11:05am EDT

    GOP senators remain noncommittal on President Trump’s attorney general nominee

    Fox News correspondent David Spunt reports on the Senate impasse over President Donald Trump’s nomination of Todd Blanche for attorney general as Sens. John Cornyn and Thom Tillis remain noncommittal.

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    As Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche’s confirmation appeared headed for sure defeat, one on-the-fence Senate Republican gave him, and President Donald Trump, a vital lifeline.

    Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., has remained quiet throughout this and last week on how he would vote on Blanche, who barely survived his confirmation vote from the Senate Judiciary Committee. Now, after conversations with Trump’s pick to lead the Department of Justice (DOJ), the pieces are in place to confirm Blanche.

    “I will vote for Mr. Blanche,” an emotional Cassidy said on the Senate floor. “I’ll be criticized for this vote. What’s new? But, the people of Louisiana can be assured that I worked hard to understand the issue and to make the right decision.”

    COLLINS DROPS THE HAMMER ON TRUMP’S PICK TO LEAD DOJ, JEOPARDIZING PATH TO CONFIRMATION

    U.S. Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-LA) arrives for a meeting with Senate Republicans in the U.S. Capitol on June 28, 2025 in Washington, DC. Senate Republicans overnight released a new version of the “One, Big, Beautiful Bill,” as they approach U.S. President Donald Trump’s July 4 deadline.(Photo by Al Drago/Getty Images)

    With Cassidy’s green light, Blanche has a chance, even with Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., missing in action. But to be confirmed, Senate Republicans will need an assist from Vice President JD Vance. Still, it’s unclear whether the Senate will actually vote on Blanche on Friday, which could be the upper chamber’s grand finale of the summer before it exits Washington, D.C., for the remainder of August.

    It comes after Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, announced that she would not support Blanche’s nomination to be the nation’s top prosecutor and law enforcement official, dealing another blow to his rocky confirmation process.

    Her defection, despite a heavy lobbying effort by Blanche that saw him make the trek to Alaska, means that Senate Republican leadership can’t afford to lose anymore votes to get him across the finish line, given that , R-Ky., though now back home, has still not returned to the Senate.

    Murkowski acknowledged Blanche’s visit to Alaska and heavy lobbying effort throughout the last few weeks, but it’s his connection to President Donald Trump’s nearly $2 billion anti-weaponization fund, and broader concerns of a weaponized Justice Department, that proved the nail in the coffin for her.

    TRUMP’S AG PICK SURVIVES — FOR NOW — AS REPUBLICANS QUESTION IF WHITE HOUSE DEAL WILL HOLD

    “The politicization — even weaponization — of the Department did not start with this administration but has accelerated during it,” Murkowski said in a statement. “I take issue with the handling of the release of the Epstein files; the sweeping immunity protections granted to the President, his family, and their businesses; the statements that have been made to anti-abortion groups; and the repeated targeting of individuals ranging from former administration staff to sitting U.S. Senators.”

    “I am also keenly aware that the Department’s nearly $2-billion dollar slush fund—which likely would have rewarded January 6 protesters—is only off the table because this nomination is pending and the Senate has leverage,” she continued. “Once we vote, that will end, and there is no telling what the future holds.”

    TRUMP THREATENS TO YANK HIS OWN AG NOMINEE AS GOP REVOLT GROWS

    Senator Lisa Murkowski, a Republican from Alaska, speaks to members of the media following a vote outside the US Capitol in Washington, DC, US, on Friday, Oct. 3, 2025.(Graeme Sloan/Getty Images)

    To Murkowski’s latter issue, several lawmakers in both sides of the aisle acknowledge that though Blanche and the Department of Justice (DOJ) agreed to permanently rescind the fund in writing to Sens. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., and John Cornyn, R-Texas, there’s nothing stopping Trump from reviving it.

    And he’s on several occasions made clear he wants to see it come back.

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    “The country needs an Attorney General who will check the worst impulses of this administration,” Murkowski said. “I hope Mr. Blanche is able to achieve that, if confirmed, but I simply do not have confidence that will be the case.”

    Before making her decision, Trump already took a snipe at her during an interview with Punch Bowl News published Friday morning.

    “I’m against Murkowski,” Trump said. “I do more for Alaska than any president in history. No president’s done for Alaska what I’ve done. She’s not good.”

    Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.

  • 希拉里·克林顿抨击特朗普的白宫改造“让人联想到”萨达姆·侯赛因的宫殿


    2026-08-07 上午10:51 美东时间 / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)
    作者:唐纳德·贾德

    希拉里·克林顿在周五发布的一则采访中抨击总统唐纳德·特朗普对白宫的改造,她告诉播客主持人卡拉·斯威舍,特朗普“装修得俗不可耐”的装饰“让人联想到”伊拉克独裁者萨达姆·侯赛因的宫殿。

    “这让我感到难过——装修得如此俗气,这反映了,你知道的,他那自恋的性格和想要彰显自己重要性的需求,包括在椭圆形办公室的墙壁上到处粘贴金色装饰,”这位前国务卿在她的“Pivot”播客中对斯威舍说道。

    “这个男人显然满脑子想的都是‘我在哪里能再加更多金色装饰’,而不是‘我该如何在不显得自己像个失败者的前提下从伊朗脱身’?”

    前国务卿希拉里·克林顿于2025年1月20日在美国国会大厦圆形大厅出席当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的就职典礼。

    奇普·索莫德维利亚/盖蒂图片社/档案照片

    作为第一夫人时,希拉里本人曾主持过白宫蓝厅的翻新工程,但如今却成了特朗普对白宫建筑群大规模改造的激烈批评者,就在去年政府拆除白宫东翼以推进总统 proposed 的舞厅项目后不久,她发帖称:“这不是他的房子。这是你们的房子。而他正在毁掉它。”

    “下一任总统将面临一个重大抉择。对于一个半途而废的舞厅,你该怎么办?”克林顿在采访中说道,她将其称为“白宫侧面的一个丑陋赘疣”。

    当被问及她会怎么做时,克林顿回答:“我不知道。”

    白宫发言人戴维斯·英格尔在回应她的言论时,回溯到2016年总统大选,当时克林顿输给了特朗普。

    “希拉里·克林顿从未有机会以总统身份装饰椭圆形办公室,因为她在特朗普总统手中遭遇了一场耻辱性的失败,而她从未从中恢复过来,”他说道。

    自2025年重返白宫以来,特朗普一直试图在这座建筑上留下自己的印记,在椭圆形办公室和整个西翼的表面都贴上了金色装饰细节。

    唐纳德·特朗普总统于7月21日在白宫椭圆形办公室参加会议期间。

    凯文·迪奇/盖蒂图片社

    去年12月,他在白宫玫瑰花园柱廊沿线揭幕了“总统名人步道”,上面配有带有政治讽刺意味的牌匾,嘲讽他的前任——白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·利夫特证实,这些带有党派攻击性的嘲讽文字都是他亲自撰写的。

    此外,他还公开沉迷于整个华盛顿特区的翻新工程,包括饱受争议的国家广场倒影池翻新项目,以及在波托马克河上建造一座250英尺高的“凯旋拱门”。

    在周五的采访中与斯威舍交谈时,克林顿开玩笑说,特朗普下台后她愿意担任“拆除金色装饰部长”一职。

    “那不是个好主意吗?负责清理、修复的部长,”她说。

    美国有线电视新闻网的贝琪·克莱因为本报道贡献了内容。

    Hillary Clinton blasts Trump’s White House changes as ‘reminiscent’ of Saddam Hussein’s palaces

    2026-08-07 10:51 AM ET / CNN

    By Donald Judd

    Hillary Clinton blasted President Donald Trump’s overhaul of the White House in an interview posted Friday, telling podcast host Kara Swisher that Trump’s “tackied up” decor is “reminiscent” of dictator Saddam Hussein’s palaces in Iraq.

    “It’s sad to me — it’s sad that it’s so tackied up, and it’s a reflection of, you know, his narcissistic personality and his need to feel important, including sticking gold embellishments all over the walls of the Oval Office,” the former secretary of state told Swisher on her “Pivot” podcast.

    “This is a man who, his mind apparently goes to, ‘Where can I add more gold?’ instead of, ‘How do I get out of Iran without looking like the loser that I am?’”

    Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton attends the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump, in the Rotunda of the US Capitol on January 20, 2025.

    Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images/File

    As first lady, Clinton herself oversaw renovations to the White House Blue Room, but has emerged as a fierce critic of Trump’s massive overhauls to the White House complex, posting, “It’s not his house. It’s your house. And he’s destroying it,” shortly after the administration began demolishing the White House East Wing to make way for the president’s proposed ballroom last year.

    “The next president is going to have a big decision. What do you do with a half-finished ballroom?” Clinton said in the interview, referring to it as a “carbuncle on the side of the White House.”

    Asked what she would do, Clinton replied: “I don’t know.”

    In a statement responding to her comments, White House spokesman Davis Ingle pointed back to the 2016 presidential election, when Clinton lost to Trump.

    “Hillary Clinton never had the opportunity to decorate the Oval Office as president because she suffered a humiliating defeat at the hands of President Trump, which she has never recovered from,” he said.

    Since returning to the White House in 2025, Trump has sought to leave his own mark on the building, affixing gold detailing on the surfaces of Oval Office and throughout the West Wing.

    President Donald Trump, during a meeting in the Oval Office of the White House on July 21.

    Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

    In December of last year, he unveiled the “Presidential Walk of Fame” along the White House Rose Garden colonnade, complete with plaques featuring politically-tinged dings against his predecessors — partisan barbs White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed he wrote himself.

    And he’s been publicly preoccupied with renovation projects throughout the District of Columbia, including scandal-plagued efforts to refurbish the National Mall’s reflecting pool and erect a 250-foot “triumphal arch” across the Potomac River.

    Speaking with Swisher in Friday’s interview, Clinton joked she’d be willing to take on the role of “Secretary of Taking Down the Gold” after Trump leaves office.

    “Wouldn’t that be a good idea? Secretary of cleaning it up, fixing up,” she said.

    CNN’s Betsy Klein contributed to this report.

  • 五角大楼发布新一批UFO档案:“你看到了吗?”


    2026年8月7日 / 美国东部时间上午10:46 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者:斯特凡·贝克特 数字政治总编辑

    华盛顿 — 五角大楼于周五发布了新一批与UFO(亦称不明异常现象,即UAP)相关的文件和图像,其中包括一名军事飞行员对2002年在阿富汗上空遮挡住群星的巨大怪异三角形物体的回忆。

    这批共41份新文件已上传至五角大楼的UFO官方网站,涵盖文件、图像和视频。这些记录来自五角大楼、联邦调查局、中央情报局、国务院以及总统执行办公室,最早的文件可追溯至1950年,最新的则来自今年。

    此次披露是特朗普总统今年1月签署的一项行政命令下的第五次文件发布,该命令要求军方及其他机构公开更多与UFO相关的档案。

    新UFO档案中有什么内容?

    周五发布的文件中,大部分是此前披露文件标志性的模糊视频,展示了军方传感器和摄像头捕捉到的飞行物体。

    其中6段视频展示了同一事件的不同版本——2021年9月,特种作战部队在AC-130J炮艇机上于阿曼湾上空遭遇不明异常现象。这些片段是炮艇机屏幕的手机录像,显示了其红外及其他传感器捕捉到的物体。

    随附的一份情报报告对这段录像进行了更详细的说明。报告称,炮艇机上的人员“在阿曼湾进行实弹演习期间,观测到约25起不明异常现象事件”。

    报告称:“这些不明异常现象被观测到为冷色调球体,以250至1300英里每小时的速度在较低高度以不同编队飞行,并进行激进机动。它们似乎还对飞机主炮开火做出了反应。”

    五角大楼的UAP调查机构——全领域异常解决办公室未能查明此次事件的真相。

    美国中央司令部提交的一段片段显示了2025年一架军机在中东人口稠密地区上空拍摄的画面。视频中可见一个物体快速掠过屏幕。该事件同样未能得到解释:

    另一段视频展示了今年在美国西部由一名“美国政府特勤人员”拍摄的画面。五角大楼表示,该视频“呈现了两个缓慢移动的‘黑体’对比区域,在红外成像中清晰可见”。

    一份经过部分编辑的相关事件报告称,该特勤人员收到了关于探测到无线电频率的报告,随后便手持红外传感器指向该信号方向。

    “他看到天空中有一个黑色物体,移动速度并不快。他用光学设备拍摄了照片。观察期间,他在第一个物体右侧发现了第二个物体,并拍摄了更多照片/视频。两个物体以相同速度一同移动。”联邦调查局的报告写道。“两个都是黑体。当它们飞远超出视野范围后,他就跟丢了。总观测时长约为5至10分钟。”

    周五的发布文件中包含8份联邦调查局用于记录证人访谈详情的302表格。所有8份表格都进行了编辑,以隐藏机密信息,其中大部分还附带了该局绘制的目击者描述物体的艺术效果图。其余文件则与受访者拍摄的视频片段一同发布,画面中可见天空中的球体和其他光源。

    一份值得关注的302报告记录了2024年对一名前军事飞行员的访谈。该飞行员告诉探员,前一年的午夜至凌晨3点之间,军用飞行员开始在天空中看到怪异灯光。这名飞行员表示,他首次看到这类灯光是在2023年10月从马萨诸塞州飞往爱尔兰的航班上。

    “[编辑内容]当时飞行高度为37000英尺,他认为那些灯光比他更高,可能在50000英尺或更高。灯光呈白色,起初昏暗,随后逐渐变亮,最终消失。”报告称。“灯光的完整循环周期从10秒到1分钟不等。”

    该飞行员称,在首次经历后,他大约10次看到了这类灯光。

    他还向探员讲述了2002年在阿富汗服役期间的所见所闻。

    “当地时间大约凌晨4点30分,[编辑内容]注意到巴格拉姆上空的星星被遮住了。看起来有一个巨大的物体从西向东飞过,呈等边三角形。该物体无声移动,速度和高度保持稳定,可能为150节,没有可见灯光。”探员写道。

    该飞行员“估计该物体尺寸约为500英尺,但无法完全看清其形状”。他表示,同机的另一名飞行员“也观察到了这个三角形物体,当它飞过之后说道:‘你看到了吗?’”

    联邦调查局据此绘制了该物体的艺术效果图:

    FBI rendering of the military pilot's recollection. FBI

    五角大楼表示,根据特朗普总统的行政命令,周五的文件披露不会是最后一次,一名发言人表示,该部门“将以滚动发布的方式陆续公布更多档案”。

    Pentagon releases new batch of UFO files: “Did you see that?”

    August 7, 2026 / 10:46 AM EDT / CBS News

    By Stefan Becket Managing Editor, Digital Politics

    Washington — The Pentagon on Friday released a new batch of documents and images related to UFOs, also known as unidentified anomalous phenomena or UAP, including a military pilot’s recollection of a huge, strange triangle that blocked out the stars over Afghanistan in 2002.

    The 41 new files, posted on the Pentagon’s UFO website, include a mix of documents, images and videos. The records come from the Pentagon, FBI, CIA, State Department and Executive Office of the President, with the oldest being from 1950 and the most recent being from this year.

    The disclosure is the fifth release under an executive order President Trump signed in January directing the military and other agencies to produce more documents related to UFOs.

    What’s in the new UFO files?

    The bulk of Friday’s release includes the type of grainy videos that have been the hallmark of past disclosures, showing flying objects captured by military sensors and cameras.

    Six of the videos show different versions of the same incident — an encounter over the Gulf of Oman by Special Operations forces on an AC-130J gunship in September 2021. The clips are cellphone videos of screens on the gunship, showing objects picked up by its infrared and other sensors.

    An accompanying intelligence report sheds more light on the footage. The report said the forces onboard the gunship “observed approximately 25 instances of UAPs while conducting a live fire exercise in the Gulf of Oman.”

    “The UAPs were observed as cold orbs flying at lower altitudes between 250 to 1300 MPH in different formations as well as maneuvering aggressively. UAPs also appeared to react to the aircraft firing its main cannon,” the report said.

    The encounter could not be resolved by the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office, the Pentagon’s UAP investigative arm.

    One clip submitted by U.S. Central Command shows footage captured by a military aircraft over a populated area in the Middle East in 2025. The video shows what appears to be an object zooming across the screen. The incident also remains unresolved:

    Another video shows footage captured by a “U.S. Government Special Agent” in the western U.S. this year. The Pentagon said the video “features two, slow-moving ‘black-hot’ areas of contrast, visible in infrared imaging.”

    A partially redacted report about that encounter said the agent received a report about a radio frequency being detected and soon pointed a handheld infrared sensor in its direction.

    “He saw a black object in the sky. It was not moving fast. He took pictures using the optical device. While observing he saw a second object to the right of the first and took additional photos/videos. The objects were moving together at the same speed,” the FBI report said. “Both were black hot. He lost view of the objects when they traveled a distance out of view. Total observation time was approximately 5 – 10 minutes.”

    Friday’s release includes eight 302 forms, which the FBI uses to record the details of witness interviews. All eight include redactions to shield confidential information, and most are paired with artist renderings from the bureau showing the objects that the witnesses described. Others were released along video footage that the interviewees captured, showing what appear to be orbs and other light sources in the sky.

    One noteworthy 302 report records an interview with a former military pilot in 2024. The pilot told an agent that military pilots began seeing strange lights in the sky between midnight and 3 a.m. the year before. The pilot said he first saw the lights during a flight from Massachusetts to Ireland in October 2023.

    “[Redacted] was at an elevation of 37,000 feet and believed the lights were higher than him, probably at 50,000 feet or higher. The lights were white in color, would start out as dim, and get brighter before they eventually faded out,” the report said. “The full cycle of the lights would range from 10 seconds to one minute.”

    The pilot said he saw the lights roughly 10 times after that first experience.

    He also told the agent about something he saw while serving in Afghanistan in 2002.

    “At approximately 4:30 AM local time, [redacted] noticed that the stars were getting blacked out over Bagram. It appeared as if something huge went overhead, from west to east, and was an equilateral triangle shape. The object was moving silently, at a consistent speed and altitude, possibly 150 knots, with no lights visible,” the agent wrote.

    The pilot “estimated it was 500 feet in size, but he could not fully see the shape of the object.” He reported that the pilot he was with “also observed the triangle, and when it passed over stated, ‘did you see that?’”

    The FBI produced this artist’s rendering of the object:

    An FBI rendering of the military pilot’s recollection. FBI

    The Pentagon said that Friday’s document disclosure won’t be the last under Mr. Trump’s executive order, with a spokesman saying the department “will release additional files on a rolling basis.”

  • 解释:路透社/益普索美国民意调查是如何开展的?


    2026-08-07T14:41:25.112Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/how-are-reutersipsos-us-public-opinion-polls-conducted-2026-08-07/

    要点概述

    • 民意调查在特定时刻收集受访者的观点
    • 所有民意调查都存在误差幅度
    • 国会选举面临独特挑战

    华盛顿8月7日路透电 —— 路透社/益普索就各类政治、商业和社会话题开展美国全国民意调查,其中包括定期调查总统支持率,以及美国人希望哪个政党掌控国会的观点。

    民意调查衡量的是什么?

    民意调查旨在捕捉受访者在特定时刻的观点。通过接触旨在代表更广泛美国人口群体的人群,调查可以提供全国民意的快照。

    路透社每日简报通讯为您提供开启一天所需的所有新闻。在此注册。

    路透社/益普索的调查是如何开展的?

    益普索使用其专有“知识库面板”,这是一个包含18岁及以上美国人的代表性样本。

    参与者通过基于邮政地址的抽样方法选出,该方法覆盖所有美国家庭。调查通过线上方式进行。对于没有互联网接入的受访者,益普索将免费为其提供互联网服务和笔记本电脑。

    数据会根据美国人口普查数据进行加权,以反映更广泛美国人口在性别、年龄、种族、西班牙裔族裔(西班牙裔后裔是美国第二大族群)、教育程度、家庭收入和人口普查区域等因素上的分布情况。数据还可能根据党派自我认同(以皮尤研究中心NPORS研究为基准)或自我报告的2024年总统选举投票选择(以选举结果为基准)进行加权,以反映政治构成。

    受访人数有多少?

    路透社/益普索每年开展六次调查,每次在大约一周内访问至少4000名受访者。这些调查的全样本误差幅度约为2个百分点,对于较小的子群体,误差幅度会更高。

    全年范围内,路透社/益普索至少开展24次总统支持率及其他主题的调查。这些调查在几天内访问至少1000人,全样本的误差幅度通常约为3个百分点。

    什么是误差幅度?

    误差幅度是一个统计术语,旨在表示调查结果与对全体人口进行调查时可能出现的结果之间的可能偏差。如果一项针对美国人口的代表性调查发现,75%的受访者更喜欢冰淇淋而非抱子甘蓝,且误差幅度为3%,这意味着在全体人口中,持有该偏好的美国人比例大约在72%至78%之间。

    什么是“通用选票”调查?

    通用选票调查是全国性调查,旨在总体反映受访者希望哪个政党掌控国会。虽然这些调查能够展现全国公众情绪,但它们无法捕捉决定美国参众两院控制权的各州和各选区选举的所有细微差别。

    众议院选举尤其受到党派重划选区(也被称为杰利蝾螈)的严重影响,这导致在11月的中期选举中,435个众议院席位中仅有大约36个被认为具有竞争性。

    参议员任期为重叠的六年,这意味着参议院仅三分之一的席位会在国会选举中改选。今年,美国35个州将举行参议院选举,其中阿拉斯加、佐治亚、艾奥瓦、缅因、密歇根、北卡罗来纳、新罕布什尔和俄亥俄八个州的选举被视为最具竞争性。

    登记选民和可能选民有何区别?

    民意调查报道通常会引用登记选民和可能选民的调查结果,因为这些人群才是决定选举结果的群体。登记选民样本代表了最广泛的有资格投票的人群,排除了因非公民身份或有犯罪记录而无投票资格的受访者的回复。根据佛罗里达大学选举实验室的数据,2024年符合资格的选民中仅有略超过60%参与了投票。

    民意调查机构试图通过构建可能选民模型来衡量那些实际会参与投票的人群的观点,即那些看起来最有可能在选举日到场投票的人。这些模型本质上具有主观性,民意调查机构在确定纳入哪些受访者时会考虑多个因素,包括受访者自我报告的对即将到来选举的热情程度以及过往的投票行为。

    与任何预测未来行为的尝试一样,这些模型可能存在缺陷,导致它们高估或低估最终实际投票的选民群体。

    本文由斯科特·马龙撰写;阿拉斯泰尔·贝尔编辑

    Explainer: How are Reuters/Ipsos US public opinion polls conducted?

    2026-08-07T14:41:25.112Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/how-are-reutersipsos-us-public-opinion-polls-conducted-2026-08-07/

    Summary

    • Polls collect respondents’ views at a particular moment in time
    • All polls are subject to margin of error
    • Congressional elections present unique challenges

    WASHINGTON, Aug 7 (Reuters) – Reuters/Ipsos conducts polls of national U.S. public opinion on a variety of political, business and social topics including a regular reading on the approval of the president and on Americans’ views of which party they want ​to run Congress.

    WHAT DO PUBLIC OPINION POLLS MEASURE?

    Public opinion polls capture respondents’ views at a particular moment in time. By reaching out to groups ‌of people designed to represent the broader U.S. population, they provide a snapshot of national opinion.

    The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.

    HOW ARE THE REUTERS/IPSOS POLLS CONDUCTED?

    Ipsos uses its proprietary “KnowledgePanel,” a representative sample of Americans aged 18 and over.

    Participants are selected through a postal address-based sampling method that includes all U.S. households. They are polled online. Respondents who do not already have internet access are provided with internet service and a laptop at no ​cost.

    The data is weighted to reflect U.S. Census data on how the broader U.S. population breaks down by factors including gender, age, race, Hispanic ethnicity (people of ​Hispanic descent are the nation’s second largest ethnic group), education, household income and census region. Data may also be weighted to account ⁠for political composition using partisan self-identification (benchmarked to the Pew Research NPORS study) or self-reported 2024 presidential vote choice (benchmarked to election results).

    HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE POLLED?

    Six times a year, ​Reuters/Ipsos conducts a poll of at least 4,000 respondents over roughly a week. These polls have a margin of error of about 2 percentage points for the full sample, with ​higher margins of error for smaller sub-groups of respondents.

    Over the course of the year, Reuters/Ipsos conducts at least 24 polls of presidential approval and other topics. Those polls reach at least 1,000 people over a few days and typically have a margin of error of about 3 percentage points for the full sample.

    WHAT IS A MARGIN OF ERROR?

    Margin of error is a statistical term intended to express ​the possible variation between a poll’s finding and what the result would be if the full population were polled. If a representative poll of the U.S. population finds that ​75% of respondents prefer ice cream to Brussels sprouts and has a 3% margin of error, that means that in the full population somewhere between 72% and 78% of Americans hold that ‌preference.

    WHAT IS ⁠A ‘GENERIC BALLOT’ POLL?

    Generic ballot polls are national polls that provide an overall view of which party poll respondents want to see in charge in Congress. While these polls provide a view of national public sentiment, they do not capture all the nuances of the state-by-state and district-by-district contests that determine control of the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives.

    House elections in particular are heavily influenced by partisan redistricting, also known as gerrymandering, which has resulted in contests where just about three dozen of the 435 House seats are expected to be competitive ​in the November midterm elections.

    Senators serve for overlapping ​six-year terms, which mean that just ⁠a third of the seats in that chamber are up for grabs in a congressional election. This year, 35 U.S. states will hold elections for Senate, with eight states — Alaska, Georgia, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, North Carolina, New Hampshire and Ohio — seen as most competitive.

    WHAT ​ABOUT REGISTERED VOTERS AND LIKELY VOTERS?

    Reporting on polls will often refer to the findings from registered voters and likely voters, as ​these are the people ⁠who decide election outcomes. The sample of registered voters represents the widest group of people eligible to cast ballots, and excludes responses from people who aren’t eligible because they aren’t citizens or have criminal records. Just over 60% of eligible voters cast ballots in 2024, according to the University of Florida’s Election Lab.

    Pollsters try to measure the views of those who will ⁠cast ballots by ​using models of likely voters, the people who seem most likely to show up on Election Day. ​These models are by nature subjective, and pollsters take multiple factors into account in determining who to include, including respondents’ self-reported level of enthusiasm about the upcoming election and past voting behavior.

    Like any attempt to predict ​future behavior, those models can have flaws that cause them to overestimate or underestimate which groups of voters do cast ballots in the end.

    Writing by Scott Malone; Editing by Alistair Bell

  • 土耳其巴基斯坦与沙特签署共同防务协议


    2026-08-07 20:41 / 联合早报

    8月7日,沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德(中)与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安(左)和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫在麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。(路透社)

    沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦和土耳其在麦加签署了一项联合防务协议。协议旨在巩固这三个与美国结盟的逊尼派穆斯林国家的联盟。

    沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫星期五(8月7日)在沙特麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。

    巴基斯坦外交部和沙特阿拉伯电视台(Al Arabiya)说,这份《麦加共同防务协议》在中东战争和沙特南部邻国也门冲突再度爆发的背景下,将这三个国家联系在一起。

    路透社报道,三国在联合声明中说,协议旨在加强对任何侵略行为的共同威慑,并规定对三国中任何一方的武装攻击都视为对所有三国的攻击。声明并未详细说明各方在协议中所作出的承诺或义务,但表示协议旨在加强三国的集体安全,并促进该地区及其他地区的和平、安全与稳定。

    一名土耳其官员指出,协议本质上是防御性的,并非针对任何特定行为体,对其他地区国家开放,并且不废除或取代任何现有的双边或多边安排。

    土耳其巴基斯坦与沙特签署共同防务协议

    2026-08-07 20:41 / 联合早报

    8月7日,沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德(中)与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安(左)和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。 (路透社)

    沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦和土耳其在麦加签署了一项联合防务协议。协议旨在巩固这三个与美国结盟的逊尼派穆斯林国家的联盟。

    沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫星期五(8月7日)在沙特麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。

    巴基斯坦外交部和沙特阿拉伯电视台(Al Arabiya)说,这份《麦加共同防务协议》在中东战争和沙特南部邻国也门冲突再度爆发的背景下,将这三个国家联系在一起。

    路透社报道,三国在联合声明中说,协议旨在加强对任何侵略行为的共同威慑,并规定对三国中任何一方的武装攻击都视为对所有三国的攻击。声明并未详细说明各方在协议中所作出的承诺或义务,但表示协议旨在加强三国的集体安全,并促进该地区及其他地区的和平、安全与稳定。

    一名土耳其官员指出,协议本质上是防御性的,并非针对任何特定行为体,对其他地区国家开放,并且不废除或取代任何现有的双边或多边安排。

  • 美国上诉法院叫停特朗普政府4亿美元白宫宴会厅项目


    2026-08-07 14:25:46 UTC / 路透社

    作者:迈克·斯卡塞拉
    2026年8月7日 格林尼治标准时间14:25,更新于5分钟前

    2026年8月4日摄于美国华盛顿特区,从华盛顿纪念碑窗口拍摄的白宫宴会厅施工现场。路透社/埃里克·李 版权所有

    • 上诉法院给予政府14天时间向最高法院提起上诉
    • 法官曾两次禁止地上施工,同时允许地下工程继续进行
    • 司法部辩称法院无权审查该私人资助项目

    华盛顿8月7日路透电 — 美国联邦上诉法院周五下令唐纳德·特朗普政府停止在白宫已拆除的东翼旧址上建造一座价值4亿美元的宴会厅,这给这位共和党领导人的相关诉讼带来重大打击,该案件正考验着他的总统职权。

    总部位于华盛顿的美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院以2比1的分歧裁决,维持了美国国家历史保护信托基金会获得的初步禁令。该基金会去年提起诉讼,原因是政府拆除东翼并开始建造一座9万平方英尺(约合8360平方米)的宴会厅,却未寻求国会授权。

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    “是否应当建造这座大型宴会厅应由国会决定,而非行政部门自行决定,”该合议庭多数意见写道。“国会并未将不受限制的权力让渡给行政部门,让其可以为迎合某位总统的意愿,大幅重新设计、改造和重建白宫——这座‘人民之家’。”

    上诉法院将其裁决暂缓14天,以便特朗普政府向美国最高法院提起上诉。

    白宫和司法部未立即回应置评请求。

    此前,美国地区法官理查德·里昂两次禁止该场地的地上施工,同时允许地下工程继续进行,特朗普随后提起上诉。

    里昂是共和党前总统乔治·W·布什的任命官员,他曾裁定,没有任何联邦法律“几乎能赋予总统”无需国会批准即可建造宴会厅的必要权力。

    政府将该宴会厅计划描述为举办大型正式活动以及保障白宫安全所必需,这是特朗普重塑华盛顿市中心政府建筑和国家地标景观的多项举措中规模最宏大的一项。

    另一起诉讼中的法官近日裁定,特朗普的名字被非法添加到肯尼迪表演艺术中心外墙,下令将其移除。

    在这场宴会厅项目诉讼中,司法部律师雅各布·罗斯在6月5日的哥伦比亚特区巡回法院庭审中表示,法院无权评判这个私人资助的项目,且任何时候叫停该项目都不妥当。

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    罗斯称,国家历史保护信托基金会“对建筑风格的偏好”不应凌驾于国家安全关切之上,他指出有证据表明,原东翼建筑让白宫内的总统及其他人容易受到袭击。

    “他们只是不想去国会,”该保护组织的律师萨迪厄斯·霍伊尔反驳道。

    特朗普为他的宴会厅项目及其造价辩护,该项目成本已较最初预估翻倍。特朗普上月在Truth社交平台的一篇帖子中表示,成本上涨是因为“项目规模约为最初方案的两倍,质量也远高于最初提议”,并承诺“这座宴会厅将宏伟壮观、安全可靠!”

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    迈克·斯卡塞拉报道;大卫·巴里奥、桑吉夫·米格拉尼和安德里亚·里奇编辑

    US appeals court blocks Trump’s $400 million White House ballroom project

    2026-08-07 14:25:46 UTC / Reuters

    By Mike Scarcella

    August 7, 2026 2:25 PM UTC Updated 5 mins ago

    Construction of a ballroom at the White House seen from a window at the Washington Monument, in Washington, D.C., U.S., August 4, 2026. REUTERS/Eric Lee Purchase Licensing Rights

    • Appeals court gives administration 14 days to seek Supreme Court review
    • Judge had twice barred above-ground work while allowing underground construction to continue
    • Justice Department argued courts cannot review the privately ​funded project

    WASHINGTON, Aug 7 (Reuters) – A U.S. federal appeals court on Friday ordered President Donald Trump’s administration to ‌stop construction on a $400 million ballroom on the site of the White House’s demolished East Wing, dealing the Republican leader a major setback in a case testing his presidential authority.

    The Washington-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in a divided 2-1 order upheld a preliminary ​injunction won by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, which sued last year after the administration tore down the ​East Wing and began building a 90,000-square-foot (8,360-square-meter) ballroom without seeking authorization from Congress.

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    “Whether or not a ⁠massive ballroom should be constructed is for Congress to decide and is not a matter for Executive self-help,” the panel’s ​majority wrote. “Congress has not ceded unfettered authority to the Executive Branch to dramatically redesign, reshape, and reconstruct the White House — the People’s ​House — to fit a particular President’s desires.”

    The appeals court placed its ruling on hold for 14 days to allow the Trump administration to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.

    The White House and Justice Department did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

    Trump appealed after U.S. District Judge Richard Leon twice ​blocked above-ground construction on the site while allowing underground work to continue.

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    Leon, an appointee of Republican former President George W. Bush, ​had ruled that no federal statute “comes close to giving the President” the required authority to construct the ballroom without congressional approval.

    The ballroom plan, which ‌the ⁠administration has described as necessary for large formal functions and to preserve the safety of the White House, is the grandest of several Trump efforts to reshape central Washington’s landscape of government buildings and national monuments.

    A judge in a separate lawsuit recently said Trump’s name was illegally added to the exterior of the Kennedy Center performing arts center and ordered its removal.

    In the ballroom case, ​Justice Department attorney Yaakov Roth ​said during D.C. Circuit arguments ⁠on June 5 that the courts have no role in weighing the privately funded project and that it would have been improper to block it at any point.

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    Roth said the National Trust’s “architectural ​preference” against the ballroom shouldn’t take precedence over national security concerns, claiming evidence that the ​former East Wing ⁠left the president and others in the White House vulnerable to attack.

    “They just don’t want to go to Congress,” countered Thaddeus Heuer, a lawyer for the preservation group.

    Trump has defended his ballroom and its price tag, which has doubled from initial projections. Trump said in ⁠a post ​on Truth Social last month that the cost rose because “it is approximately twice ​the size, and a far higher quality, than the original proposal” and promised “it will be magnificent, safe, and secure!”

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    Reporting by Mike Scarcella; Editing by David Bario, Sanjeev Miglani and Andrea Ricci

  • 报道:五角大楼为特朗普谋划新核选项,美国最大对手不断提升赌注


    2026年8月7日 美国东部时间上午10:56 / 福克斯新闻

    埃尔布里奇·科尔比牵头机密项目,扩充短程核能力以威慑中国与俄罗斯
    作者:摩根·菲利普斯 福克斯新闻

    美国驻北约大使马修·惠特克就美伊紧张局势升级发表谈话,此前有报道称中国向德黑兰转移导弹。他还就泽连斯基发出警告后俄罗斯对基辅发动导弹袭击以及乌克兰亟需防空系统一事作出回应。

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    据报道,五角大楼正在起草一项新的核战略,旨在为唐纳德·特朗普总统提供更多在与中国或俄罗斯发生潜在地区冲突时使用短程核武器的选项。

    美国全国广播公司新闻援引五名熟悉该计划的人士的话报道称,由负责政策的国防部副部长埃尔布里奇·科尔比牵头的这项机密项目,将更加重视战术核武器——即旨在地区冲突中打击军事目标的武器系统——而非主要依赖远程战略部队。

    报道称,该战略旨在应对中国或俄罗斯袭击美国盟友,而华盛顿必须在不立即升级为大规模战略核交换的情况下确定如何回应的场景。


    特朗普前往北京参加高风险习拜会,台湾局势紧张与贸易争端考验美国实力

    资料图: 这张由俄罗斯国防部新闻局2022年2月19日提供的视频画面显示,一枚亚尔斯洲际弹道导弹在俄罗斯境内的一处空军基地军演期间发射。俄罗斯国防部表示,俄军将举行涉及战术核武器的演习——这是莫斯科首次公开宣布此类演习。(俄罗斯国防部新闻局 via 美联社 资料图)(俄罗斯国防部新闻局 via 美联社)

    “我们的看法是,我们需要可靠的核选项,”一名国防部高级官员告诉美国全国广播公司。该官员表示,该战略将“通过向总统提供切实可行且可靠的选项,扩大他的选择空间,从而强化威慑”。

    此次战略调整的背景是,美国正面临两个拥有核武器的对手,其武库的能力日益增强。

    俄罗斯保留着大量战区核武器,并在乌克兰战争期间多次动用其核能力。与此同时,中国正在迅速扩充和现代化其核力量,美国军方官员越来越多地将其描述为双强核挑战。

    战术性或非战略性核武器通常设计用于战区或地区作战,而非远程战略任务。它们通常配备短程运载系统,可能针对军事目标。

    但这一标签并不意味着其造成的后果有限:一次核爆炸可能造成大量人员死亡、扩散放射性尘埃,并引发核报复。


    美国在高超音速竞赛中落后,中俄占据优势

    美国国务院一名官员表示,中国可能正在进行低当量核试验。(丁树旺/资料图/路透社)

    国防部尚未公开宣布核使用政策的变动或新的战术核武器项目。福克斯新闻数字频道已联系五角大楼征求评论。

    此次核战略评估之际,最后一份限制美俄战略核武库的《新削减战略武器条约》已在六个月前到期,且未达成替代协议,这是几十年来华盛顿和莫斯科首次没有具有约束力的限制措施或核查机制。

    该条约并未涵盖战术核武器,而俄罗斯在这一领域拥有显著的数量优势。美国战略司令部今年估计,莫斯科拥有多达2000枚战区核弹头。

    资料图: 2025年7月9日,一枚未搭载弹头的LGM-30G“民兵III”洲际弹道导弹位于怀俄明州F.E.沃伦空军基地U-01发射井内。(空军中士迈克尔·A·里士满/美国空军)

    长期以来,俄罗斯一直依靠其非战略核武库,部分原因是为了抵消北约的常规军事力量优势。中国不断壮大的核武库给五角大楼规划者带来了额外的挑战,他们需要准备应对与两个核武对手对峙的可能性。

    支持五角大楼此次调整的人士认为,为特朗普提供更多可靠的有限反击选项,能够让对手相信华盛顿有能力在不发动全面战略核交换的情况下作出回应,从而强化威慑。

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序

    批评者则认为,更加重视用于地区冲突的武器可能会降低使用核武器的门槛,增加有限冲突升级为更广泛核战争的风险。

    Pentagon plots new nuclear options for Trump as America’s biggest adversaries raise stakes: report

    August 7, 2026 10:56am EDT / Fox News

    Elbridge Colby leads classified effort to expand shorter-range nuclear capabilities to deter China and Russia

    By Morgan Phillips Fox News

    US Ambassador to NATO Matthew Whitaker discusses escalating U.S.-Iran tensions amid reports of Chinese missile transfers to Tehran. He also addresses Russia’s missile attack on Kyiv after Zelenskyy’s warning and Ukraine’s urgent need for air defense.

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    The Pentagon is drafting a new nuclear strategy aimed at giving President Donald Trump more options for using shorter-range nuclear weapons in a potential regional conflict with China or Russia, according to a report.

    The classified effort, led by Under Secretary of War for Policy Elbridge Colby, would put greater emphasis on tactical nuclear weapons — systems intended for use against military targets in a regional conflict — rather than relying primarily on long-range strategic forces, NBC News reported, citing five people familiar with the plans.

    The strategy is designed for scenarios in which China or Russia attacks a U.S. ally and Washington must determine how to respond without immediately escalating to a large-scale strategic nuclear exchange, according to the report.

    TRUMP HEADS TO BEIJING FOR HIGH-STAKES XI TALKS AS TAIWAN TENSIONS, TRADE DISPUTES TEST US STRENGTH

    FILE – This photo taken from video provided by the Russian Defense Ministry Press Service on Feb. 19, 2022, shows a Yars intercontinental ballistic missile being launched from an air field during military drills in Russia. The Russian Defense Ministry said that the military will hold drills involving tactical nuclear weapons – the first time such exercise was publicly announced by Moscow. (Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP, File)(Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)

    “Our view is that we need credible nuclear options,” a senior War Department official told NBC. The official said the strategy would “expand the President’s option space by providing him with realistic and credible options and therefore strengthen deterrence.”

    The reported shift comes as the United States confronts two nuclear-armed adversaries with increasingly capable arsenals.

    Russia retains a large stockpile of theater nuclear weapons and has repeatedly invoked its nuclear capabilities during the war in Ukraine. China, meanwhile, is rapidly expanding and modernizing its nuclear forces, creating what U.S. military officials increasingly describe as a two-peer nuclear challenge.

    Tactical, or non-strategic, nuclear weapons are generally designed for theater or regional use rather than long-range strategic missions. They often have shorter-range delivery systems and may be intended for military targets.

    But the label does not mean they are limited in consequence: a nuclear detonation could kill large numbers of people, spread radioactive fallout and trigger nuclear retaliation.

    US FALLS BEHIND IN HYPERSONIC RACE AS CHINA, RUSSIA GAIN EDGE

    China may be conducting low-yield nuclear tests, a State Department official says.(Tingshu Wang/File Photo/Reuters)

    The War Department has not publicly announced a change in nuclear employment policy or a new tactical nuclear weapons program. Fox News Digital has reached out to the Pentagon for comment.

    The review also comes six months after New START, the last treaty limiting U.S. and Russian strategic nuclear arsenals, expired without a replacement, leaving Washington and Moscow without binding limits or inspections for the first time in decades.

    The treaty did not cover tactical nuclear weapons, an area in which Russia holds a substantial numerical advantage. U.S. Strategic Command estimated this year that Moscow possesses up to 2,000 theater nuclear warheads.

    An unarmed LGM-30G Minuteman III sits inside the silo of U-01 at F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, July 9, 2025.(Staff Sgt. Michael A. Richmond/U.S. Air Force)

    Russia has long relied on its non-strategic nuclear arsenal in part to offset NATO’s conventional military strength. China’s growing arsenal is adding a separate challenge for Pentagon planners preparing for the possibility of confronting two nuclear-armed competitors.

    Supporters of the Pentagon’s reported shift argue that giving Trump more credible limited-response options could strengthen deterrence by convincing an adversary that Washington has ways to respond short of an all-out strategic exchange.

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    Critics argue that putting greater emphasis on weapons intended for regional use could lower the threshold for nuclear employment and increase the risk that a limited conflict spirals into a broader nuclear war.

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    土耳其巴基斯坦与沙特签署共同防务协议

    2026年8月7日 20:41 / 联合早报

    8月7日,沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德(中)与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安(左)和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。 (路透社)

    沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦和土耳其在麦加签署了一项联合防务协议。协议旨在巩固这三个与美国结盟的逊尼派穆斯林国家的联盟。

    沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫星期五(8月7日)在沙特麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。

    巴基斯坦外交部和沙特阿拉伯电视台(Al Arabiya)说,这份《麦加共同防务协议》在中东战争和沙特南部邻国也门冲突再度爆发的背景下,将这三个国家联系在一起。

    路透社报道,三国在联合声明中说,协议旨在加强对任何侵略行为的共同威慑,并规定对三国中任何一方的武装攻击都视为对所有三国的攻击。声明并未详细说明各方在协议中所作出的承诺或义务,但表示协议旨在加强三国的集体安全,并促进该地区及其他地区的和平、安全与稳定。

    一名土耳其官员指出,协议本质上是防御性的,并非针对任何特定行为体,对其他地区国家开放,并且不废除或取代任何现有的双边或多边安排。

  • 唐·莱蒙请求驳回公民权利刑事指控,称此举是报复性起诉


    2026-08-07T09:46:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
    作者:雅各布·罗森

    前CNN主播唐·莱蒙周五向明尼苏达州的一名联邦法官提出申请,要求驳回针对他的公民权利刑事指控,称自己遭到非法针对性报复性起诉。

    他的律师团队写道,特朗普总统对莱蒙的敌意“有据可查,可追溯至十多年前”。

    他们辩称,司法部对莱蒙提起诉讼“是对他根据第一修正案受到保护的、有关明尼苏达州‘地铁突袭行动’相关抗议活动的报道的惩罚”。

    莱蒙和其他几名记者与一批抗议者一同被指控违反《获取临床服务自由法》(FACE Act),该法案禁止恐吓或干扰行使宪法宗教自由的民众。他们还被指控合谋干扰个人宗教权利的重罪。

    在这份动议中,他的律师援引了司法部现任和前任高级官员以及特朗普先生在莱蒙被起诉前发表的针对他的公开言论。他们提到了时任司法部长帕姆·邦迪和民权部助理部长哈米特·迪隆的相关言论。

    莱蒙的法律团队还以第一修正案为由单独提出动议,要求驳回起诉,辩称他拥有“报道全国性热点议题的权利”,并且受到第一修正案中新闻采集保护条款的庇护。

    “即便假设抗议者越过了受保护言论的界限,实施了犯罪行为,莱蒙先生作为记者报道他们的行动也并未犯罪,”他的法律团队写道。“从越南战争期间随军采访的战地记者,到在国会山报道1月6日抗议活动的记者,我国长期以来一直承认,第一修正案保护媒体报道具有新闻价值的事件的权利,记者与犯罪行为的近距离接触不等于共谋。记者们经常会出现在犯罪现场。”

    在周五上午提交的第三份驳回动议中,莱蒙的法律团队辩称,针对他的起诉书应当被驳回,因为“这些指控存在根本性缺陷,必须予以驳回”,原因是政府错误地在起诉书中适用了两项刑事法规。

    最初,司法部试图通过刑事起诉书对莱蒙提起诉讼,但一名治安法官以缺乏合理依据为由驳回了这一诉求。

    随后,司法部采取了非常规举措,先是请求首席法官介入,之后又向第八巡回上诉法院提出干预请求。当这些努力均告失败后,检察官将案件提交大陪审团,并成功获得了起诉书。

    “在听到起诉书的传闻后,莱蒙先生的律师联系了司法部,协调莱蒙先生的自首事宜,”他的律师写道。

    “政府没有按照正常流程在指控提出后安排自首,反而选择在洛杉矶的酒店——当时他正在那里报道音乐行业年度颁奖礼——派遣特工于午夜将其逮捕,这只能被视作是为了惩罚和羞辱莱蒙先生。”

    白宫随后在X平台上发帖嘲讽莱蒙,配文“生活给你莱蒙(双关:困境)”,并附上了他被捕的照片和相关信息。

    “或许是意识到莱蒙先生作为记者的身份受到第一修正案的保护,政府的案件特工在多份宣誓证词中虚假宣称,莱蒙先生‘与煽动者一同高呼,阻碍了教区居民的通行’,从而主动加入了抗议者行列,”他的律师写道。

    司法部未立即回应就这些动议置评的请求。

    Don Lemon seeks dismissal of criminal civil rights charges, claiming vindictive prosecution

    2026-08-07T09:46:00-0400 / CBS News

    By Jacob Rosen

    Former CNN anchor Don Lemon asked a federal judge in Minnesota to dismiss criminal civil rights charges against him on Friday, saying he is being unlawfully targeted for vindictive prosecution.

    His attorneys wrote that President Trump’s animosity toward Lemon “is well documented, stretching back over a decade.”

    They argued that the Justice Department charged Lemon “as punishment for his First Amendment protected reporting on protests related to Operation Metro Surge in Minnesota.”

    Lemon and several other journalists have been charged alongside a group of protesters with violating the FACE Act, which prohibits people from intimidating or interfering with people exercising their constitutional freedom to practice religion. It also charged them with a felony of conspiring to interfere with individuals’ religious rights.

    His lawyers in their motion cited public statements made by senior current and former Justice Department officials and Mr. Trump that targeted Lemon in the lead-up to his indictment. They pointed to comments from then-Attorney General Pam Bondi and Harmeet Dhillon, the assistant attorney general for the Civil Rights Division.

    Lemon’s legal team also filed a separate motion to dismiss the indictment on First Amendment grounds, arguing that he has a “right to report on issues of intense national concern” and that he is shielded by newsgathering protections under the First Amendment.

    “Even assuming the protestors crossed the line from protected speech to criminal conduct, Mr. Lemon did not commit a crime in covering their actions as a journalist,” his legal team wrote. “From war correspondents embedded with the military during the Vietnam War to journalists who entered the U.S. Capitol while covering the January 6 protests, our country has long recognized that the First Amendment protects the rights of the media to cover newsworthy events and that journalistic proximity to crime does not equal complicity. Journalists routinely go where crimes are occurring.”

    In a third motion to dismiss filed Friday morning, Lemon’s legal team argued that the indictment against him should be dismissed because the “charges are fundamentally flawed and must be dismissed” because the government wrongly applied two criminal statutes in the indictment.

    Initially, the Justice Department tried to charge Lemon by criminal complaint, but a magistrate judge rejected the effort, citing a lack of probable cause.

    The Justice Department then took the extraordinary step of asking first the chief judge, and then the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals to intervene. When those efforts failed, prosecutors took the case to a grand jury and secured an indictment.

    “Upon hearing rumors of an indictment, counsel for Mr. Lemon contacted the Department of Justice to coordinate Mr. Lemon’s self-surrender,” his lawyers wrote.

    “Instead of arranging the normal self-surrender after a charge would be filed, in what can only be described as an effort to punish and humiliate Mr. Lemon, the government ignored the request to arrange an orderly surrender and chose to deputize agents to his Los Angeles hotel—where he was covering the music industry’s annual awards show—to arrest him at midnight.”

    The White House subsequently mocked Lemon in a post on X that read, “When life gives you lemons” and included a photo and information about his arrest.

    “Perhaps recognizing that Mr. Lemon’s presence as a journalist was protected by the First Amendment, the government’s case agent falsely claimed in numerous sworn affidavits that Mr. Lemon affirmatively joined the protestors by ‘chanting with agitators and obstructing parishioners’ path of travel,’” his lawyers wrote.

    The Justice Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the motions.

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