2026-09-13T15:57:17.678Z / 路透社
作者：博·埃里克森、帕德里克·哈尔平与康纳·汉弗莱斯
2026年9月13日 世界标准时间15:57 更新于3分钟前
2026年9月9日，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在美国得克萨斯州达拉斯举行的共和党中期全国代表大会上发表讲话时做出反应。路透社/埃文·武奇 购买授权许可，将在新标签页打开
爱尔兰杜恩贝格9月13日路透电 — 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于周日表示，任何国家都不应拥有比美国更低的利率，距离美联储下一次政策会议仅数日之遥。
特朗普在爱尔兰公开赛高尔夫锦标赛上对记者发表讲话时称，他不知道美联储决策者是否会在本周的会议上加息。但他辩称，无论美联储有关通胀和经济的数据如何，美国“都应该拥有全球最低的利率”。
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美联储会议召开前不到一周，美国劳工部公布的核心通胀关键指标——消费者价格指数周五录得四个月来最大涨幅。这强化了市场对美国央行将加息的预期。
美联储理事们的会议召开之际，距中期选举仅数周时间，此次选举将决定共和党能否保住其在美国国会参众两院的微弱多数席位。据路透社/益普索最近的民调，加息可能加剧选民对负担能力的担忧。
随着通胀持续，特朗普的支持率有所下滑。他辩称，美联储的利率水平以牺牲美国为代价，帮助了其他国家。
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“我比任何人都更了解公式，凭借全球最优的信用评级，我们却让其他国家变得富有，”特朗普周日说道。
作为美联储前主席杰伊·鲍威尔的常客批评者，特朗普自其提名的主席凯文·沃什今年早些时候上任以来，对美联储领导层的态度更为支持。但特朗普最近明确提出了自己的要求。
“降低利率，否则我将终止与我们存在贸易逆差的国家的贸易，”特朗普两周前在社交媒体上发帖称。
美国国家经济委员会主任凯文·哈塞特在“福克斯新闻周日”节目中表示，“无论美联储如何调整利率，特朗普都会不惜一切代价捍卫凯文·沃什的独立性”。
但哈塞特也强调了特朗普本人的偏好，称“如果美联储加息……我确信他不会特别开心”。
blob:https://www.reuters.com/d6a1e112-5c10-4f88-a733-8f22e594cf70
博·埃里克森在杜恩贝格报道，帕德里克·哈尔平与康纳·汉弗莱斯在都柏林报道，阿利斯泰尔·斯穆特撰稿，安德鲁·希文斯与戴维·格雷戈里编辑
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Ahead of Fed meeting, Trump says US should have world’s lowest interest rate
2026-09-13T15:57:17.678Z / Reuters
By Bo Erickson, Padraic Halpin and Conor Humphries
September 13, 2026 3:57 PM UTC Updated 3 mins ago
U.S. President Donald Trump reacts as he speaks at the Republican National Midterm Convention in Dallas, Texas, U.S., September 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evan Vucci Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
DOONBEG, Ireland, Sept 13 (Reuters) – No country should have lower interest rates than the U.S., President Donald Trump said on Sunday, days before the Federal Reserve’s next policy meeting.
Speaking to reporters at the Irish Open golf tournament, Trump said he did not know whether Fed policy makers will raise interest rates at their meeting this week. But he argued that the U.S. “should be paying the lowest interest rate in the world” no matter what the Federal Reserve’s data indicates about inflation and the economy.
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The Fed meeting will take place less than a week after a key measure of underlying inflation, the Labor Department’s Consumer Price Index, on Friday posted its largest increase in four months. That reinforced expectations that the U.S. central bank will raise rates.
The central bank’s governors are meeting just weeks before the midterm elections that will determine whether Republicans keep their slim majorities in both chambers of the U.S. Congress. A rate hike could add to voter concerns about affordability, according to recent Reuters/Ipsos polls.
Trump’s approval ratings have fallen as inflation has persisted. He has argued that the Fed’s interest rate levels have helped other countries at the expense of the U.S.
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“I know more about formulas than anybody, and with the best credit in the world, we make other countries rich,” Trump said on Sunday.
The president, a frequent critic of former Fed chair Jay Powell, has been more supportive of Fed leadership since his own pick for chair, Kevin Warsh, took charge earlier this year. But Trump recently has made his demands more clear.
“LOWER THE RATE OR I’LL STOP TRADING WITH COUNTRIES WITH WHICH WE HAVE A DEFICIT,” Trump posted on social media two weeks ago.
Trump “will defend the independence of Kevin Warsh above all” no matter what the Fed does with interest rates, National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett told “Fox News Sunday.”
But Hassett also underscored Trump’s own preferences, saying “if it’s a rate hike … I’m sure he’s not going to be super happy about it.”
blob:https://www.reuters.com/d6a1e112-5c10-4f88-a733-8f22e594cf70
Reporting by Bo Erickson in Doonbeg and Padraic Halpin and Conor Humphries in Dublin, writing by Alistair Smout, editing by Andrew Heavens and David Gregorio
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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