2026-08-23T14:46:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
华盛顿讯——美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心主任穆罕默德·奥兹博士周日表示，麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗（即MMR疫苗）“并非致命疫苗”，反驳了特朗普总统近日的相关言论。
“没错，MMR疫苗并非致命疫苗，”奥兹在《玛格丽特·布伦南面向全国》节目中说道。
尽管特朗普政府一直在鼓励家长为孩子接种麻疹疫苗，当前麻疹病例数已达到35年来的最高水平，但特朗普先生本月早些时候签署的一项行政令却提议，MMR疫苗应当分三次单独接种。在签署该行政令的活动中，特朗普毫无根据地声称，如果不分开接种，MMR疫苗“可能致命”。目前美国市场上并无单独售卖的麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹单支疫苗。
“联合接种的话，它们有可能具有相当强的致命性，”特朗普说道，“分开接种的话，它们看起来完全不会致命，但效果同样非常好。”
奥兹周日强调，总统希望美国人“按照医生的建议接种疫苗，前提是他们在这件事上拥有选择权”。
“我们希望患者接受医生推荐的治疗方案，但我们也希望家长拥有自主权，能够决定自己的孩子接种何种疫苗，”奥兹说道。
奥兹补充道：“我们当前面临的挑战是，许多州尚未明确相关规定，实际上，家长更难提出这些棘手的问题。”他声称。
这位医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心主任表示，其他国家有单独售卖的MMR各单价疫苗。他还认为，这场讨论“归根结底是一个更根本性的问题”，即家长是否“有权提出疑问”。
“总统的要求是确保各州为家长提供豁免途径，无论是出于宗教信仰还是其他他们可能不想让孩子按顺序接种所有疫苗的原因，”他说道。
这些言论发表之际，美国疾病控制与预防中心上周发布了最新数据，显示在2025-2026学年，全美92.4%的幼儿园儿童接种了麻疹疫苗，低于2019-2020学年的95.2%。最新数据低于95%的群体免疫阈值。
Dr. Oz says MMR is “not a lethal vaccine” despite Trump’s comments
2026-08-23T14:46:00-0400 / CBS News
Washington — Dr. Mehmet Oz, the administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, said Sunday that the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, known as MMR, is “not a lethal vaccine,” despite President Trump’s claims in recent days.
“No, the MMR vaccine is not a lethal vaccine,” Oz said on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan.
While the Trump administration has been encouraging parents to vaccinate their children against measles as cases have risen to their highest levels in 35 years, an executive order signed by Mr. Trump earlier this month suggested that the MMR vaccine should be given as three separate shots. During the executive order signing, Mr. Trump claimed without evidence that the MMR vaccine, if not separated, could be “lethal.” The vaccines are not currently on the market in the U.S. as separate shots.
“Together there could be a possibility they are quite lethal,” Mr. Trump said. “Separately it looks like they are not at all lethal, but just very effective.”
Oz stressed on Sunday that the president wants Americans “to get vaccinated as their doctors recommend, as long as they have a choice in the matter.”
“We want patients to get the treatments that their doctors are recommending to them, but we also want parents to have the autonomy to decide what their kids receive,” Oz said.
Oz added that “the challenge we’re running into is that many states have not clarified that, and actually, it’s harder for parents to ask these difficult questions,” he claimed.
The CMS administrator said the MMR vaccine is offered separately in other countries. And he argued that the discussion “comes back to a much more fundamental issue” of whether parents “have the right to ask questions.”
“The request of the president is to make sure that states offer parents either eligibility because of religious beliefs or other reasons why they may not want to have their kids take all the vaccines in order,” he said.
The comments come after the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released new figures last week that show 92.4% of the nation’s kindergarteners were vaccinated against measles during the 2025-2026 school year, down from 95.2% during the 2019–2020 school year. The most recent figures fall below the 95% herd immunity threshold.
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