分类： 未分类

柏林案嫌犯被击毙 极端化前科与缓刑决定引发争议

2026年7月27日 22:04 / 联合早报

柏林市中心汽车冲撞人群事件引发高度关注，德国警方星期天说，21岁嫌犯阿卜杜勒当天傍晚在西部施潘道区被发现，他手持利器冲向警员，被开枪击中后死亡。 （法新社）

（柏林综合电）德国柏林市中心汽车冲撞人群事件的嫌犯已被警方击毙，但嫌犯干案前已出现伊斯兰极端化倾向，最近还因策划暴力活动被定罪，却能够自由活动，使当局的做法引发批评。

警方说，他们星期天（7月26日）傍晚在西部施潘道区（Spandau）一处园区内发现21岁嫌犯阿卜杜勒（Abdul Ballout），他手持利器冲向警员，被警方开枪击毙。

嫌犯上周六晚在柏林勃兰登堡门附近的蒂尔加滕公园，开小货车冲撞同性恋游行队伍，随后挥刀袭击他人，造成一死29伤。

检察官表示，嫌犯有伤人、敲诈勒索及抢劫的前科，并曾前往黎巴嫩，试图加入叙利亚境内的伊斯兰国组织，但没有成功。他在黎巴嫩被捕并入狱三个月，随后被遣返德国。

今年5月，嫌犯因策划严重颠覆性暴力行为而被定罪，并被判一年10个月监禁，但缓期执行。这是因为考虑到他之前已在黎巴嫩坐牢，同时也因为他承认罪行并称已与伊国组织划清界限。

德国联邦检察官办公室周一说，涉案的第二名嫌疑人已获释。他们正在继续进行广泛调查，拒绝进一步置评。

这起袭击再次让德国人想起近年来震惊国内的一系列类似事件，并再次引发移民问题的辩论，因为其中数起袭击的作案者来自国外。

德国极右翼政党选择党（AfD）议员赫斯谴责这次袭击，称这是政府安全政策彻底失败的结果。

伊朗称未与美国谈判 霍尔木兹海峡仍关闭

2026年7月27日 22:11 / 联合早报

伊朗首都德黑兰市中心悬挂反美广告牌，广告牌描绘了美国总统特朗普被几双手掐住脖子的画面。 （法新社）

（德黑兰/华盛顿综合电）美国和伊朗暂停互相袭击，令外界对和平进程重回正轨重燃希望，但伊朗称，它并未寻求恢复谈判。与此同时，美国总统特朗普再度威胁炸毁伊朗基础设施。

伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃周一（7月27日）说，伊朗目前没有和美国进行任何谈判，但双方继续通过调解人员传达信息。他强调，德黑兰不会允许美国决定战争与和平的时机。

针对备受关注的霍尔木兹海峡通航情况，巴加埃强调，海峡局势没有改变，这条能源运输要道仍保持关闭。他也称，伊朗和阿曼就海峡管理进行的磋商与美国无关。

伊朗媒体报道，伊朗周一上午迫使六艘违规船只掉头。据报道，这些船试图未经伊朗许可通过霍尔木兹海峡，其中一艘船发生了“事故”。

美国上周五（24日）起停止攻击伊朗，打破此前连续13晚发动空袭的局面。这促使伊朗也暂停对波斯湾地区的报复袭击。

路透社星期天（26日）引述伊朗匿名高官报道，伊朗的立场仍是以牙还牙，只要美国停止袭击，伊朗也会停止行动；伊方已把这一信息传达给美国。

官员说，对于特朗普暂停空袭，德黑兰更多持怀疑态度，认为此举是出于战术考量，而不是因为美方谈判立场出现重大转变。

美国常驻联合国代表沃尔兹星期天则说，特朗普暂停打击伊朗，是为了给外交斡旋制造更多空间。他称，美伊正在各个层面进行谈判。

被问及特朗普是否已放弃加大对伊朗的军事行动，沃尔兹说，特朗普仍在考虑所有选项。

沃尔兹也驳斥有关美军为了节约武器库存，而允许伊朗的一些攻击突破美国防御的报道。他告诉美国全国广播公司（NBC）：“美军……拥有对伊朗展开军事行动所需的一切资源。传出这种无稽之谈的人应被关进监狱。”

特朗普星期天在社交媒体上发布一系列使用人工智能（AI）生成、描绘伊朗船只与石油出口枢纽哈尔克岛等能源基础设施遭美军轰炸的图片，继续对德黑兰施压。

另一方面，红海局势仍然紧张。也门胡塞武装周一称，袭击了连接沙特阿拉伯东部与红海城市延布的多个原油供应和运输点。

沙特国防部同日称，拦截并瞄准了沙特东部地区与利雅得石油设施的无人机，这些无人机由获得伊朗支持的伊拉克武装组织发射。

尽管如此，美伊停止交火仍让市场松了一口气，并促使油价回落。截至格林尼治时间周一中午（新加坡时间周一晚8时），布伦特原油价格回落8%，至每桶86美元。受此前美伊连日交火冲击，上周布伦特原油自5月份以来首次破每桶100美元。

《纽约时报》分析称，特朗普自认拥有几乎不受拘束的权力，如今却深陷伊朗战争泥沼。

特朗普对伊朗开战时原本预期，可以迅速终结伊朗核计划与推翻伊朗政府。但五个月过去后，这些目标仍未能实现，特朗普也似乎找不到出路，对恢复大规模攻势显得犹豫不决。

特朗普的幕僚透露，接连碰壁让特朗普深感挫折，行事也更反复无常。《纽时》指出，特朗普如今面临三个选项，但这些选项都令人难以接受。

首先，特朗普可以选择升级军事行动，打击伊朗的发电厂等基础设施与导弹能力，但这可能导致大量平民伤亡，并引发大规模饥荒。

第二个选项是加强对伊朗的经济制裁，但此举见效缓慢，且须要美国长时间维持军事存在，使波斯湾地区面临爆发更多冲突的风险。

最后一个选项是直接宣布美国战胜并撤军。不过，在伊朗近武器级浓度的核材料仍埋在瓦砾下、伊朗实际上控制霍尔木兹海峡的情况下，这么做非但无法解决引发这场战争的问题，还可能给全球能源市场制造新的危机。

中国商务部：美方承诺对中国商品替代加征关税不会超过20%

2026年7月27日 20:38 / 联合早报

中国商务部透露，美方曾在中美经贸磋商中明确承诺，对中国商品加征的替代性关税不会超过20%。 （REUTERS）

中国商务部在回应美国以“强迫劳动”为由对华加征12.5%关税时透露，美方曾在中美经贸磋商中明确承诺，对中国商品加征的替代性关税不会超过20%。

美国贸易代表办公室7月23日依据“未禁止进口强迫劳动产品”301调查结果，发布最终措施，对包括中国在内的60个经济体加征301关税，对华加征12.5%的301关税。

中国商务部星期一（7月27日）以答记者问形式对此进行回应。中国商务部新闻发言人表示，中方一贯反对强迫劳动，建立了完善的劳动法律法规体系，坚决防范和打击强迫劳动行为。反观美方，不仅仍未批准加入《1930年强迫劳动公约》，还长期操弄“强迫劳动”议题，此次又以“强迫劳动”为由发起301调查并加征单边关税，是典型的单边主义、保护主义行为，中方对此坚决反对。

发言人续称，美方多次表示拟通过301关税替代已被判决失效的《国际紧急经济权力法》（IEEPA）项下关税和122进口附加费。“美方在中美经贸磋商中明确承诺，对中国商品的替代加征关税不会超过20%。”

发言人强调，中方对美第一轮所芬太尼关税和对等关税的反制措施仍然有效。“我们将继续密切关注并全面评估美方后续举措，并保留采取一切必要措施的权利。”

延伸阅读

分析：特朗普新关税措施 北京虽不悦但不会报复

发言也表示敦促美方纠正错误做法，彻底取消有关单边关税措施。“中方愿在相互尊重、平等互利的基础上，继续与美方对话协商，解决各自关切。希望美方同中方相向而行，共同维护好落实好经贸磋商共识，不断压缩问题清单，拉长合作清单，为中美建设性战略稳定关系作出更多贡献。”

美国联邦最高法院今年2月推翻美国总统特朗普的关税措施后，他上周发布总统备忘录，援引《贸易法》第301条款，以“强迫劳动”为由，对包括中国和新加坡的60个经济体征收10%或12.5%进口关税。新税率取代上星期五（7月24日）到期的10%全球关税。

彭博经济研究分析，这轮的关税调整，意味着中国面临美国22.2%的实际关税，比早前的框架高出1.4个百分点。与其他贸易伙伴相比，中国关税负担比全球平均水平多11.5个百分点。

EXCLUSIVE: Trump admin fast-tracks asylum cases, bypassing interviews to slash backlog

2026-07-27T08:45:54-04:00 / Fox News

The interim final rule takes effect immediately and aims to reduce the nation’s growing immigration backlog

By Brittany Miller Fox News

Published July 27, 2026 8:45am EDT

Supreme Court gives Trump two major immigration wins amid Democratic backlash

The Supreme Court delivered two significant immigration victories to the Trump administration, affirming DHS’s authority to limit asylum processing claims and terminate Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for hundreds of thousands of Haitian and Syrian migrants.

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FIRST ON FOX:The Trump administration is changing how some asylum claims move through the immigration system, allowing U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to refer certain applications directly to immigration judges without first interviewing applicants in an effort to reduce the nation’s asylum backlog.

The interim final rule, which takes effect immediately, gives USCIS the authority to send some asylum applications to immigration court without conducting an affirmative asylum interview, eliminating what the administration called an unnecessary step in the adjudication process.

The change applies to affirmative asylum claims, which are filed by immigrants who are not in removal proceedings. Defensive asylum claims, in contrast, are raised before an immigration judge after the government has initiated removal proceedings.

TRUMP PUTS ASYLUM LAWYERS ‘ON NOTICE’ WITH NEW FRONT IN WAR ON FRAUD

FILE – USCIS generally interviews affirmative asylum applicants before either granting asylum or conducting a separate review, which DHS said allows immigrants to “get a second chance at asylum.” (iStock)

Currently, USCIS generally interviews affirmative asylum applicants before either granting asylum or referring the case to an immigration judge for a separate review. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) told Fox News Digital the process can result in some applications being reviewed twice — first by USCIS and then again by an immigration judge — adding to the agency’s growing backlog.

Under the new rule, USCIS can refer certain asylum applications directly to immigration court without first conducting an interview, a change administration officials said will allow both asylum officers and immigration judges to process cases more efficiently while directing resources toward applicants with legitimate claims of persecution.

The rule is the latest step in the Trump administration’s broader effort to tighten the asylum system and speed up immigration enforcement, with officials arguing the current process has been exploited by immigrants seeking to delay removal proceedings and obtain work authorization.

HOUSE REPUBLICANS MOVE TO MAKE TRUMP’S BORDER POLICIES PERMANENT

FILE – People wait inside a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services office. The Trump administration issued a new rule allowing USCIS to refer certain asylum applications directly to immigration judges without first conducting an affirmative asylum interview.(John Moore/Getty Images)

“For far too long, the asylum system has been exploited for purposes of delay and work authorization, not legitimate claims of protection,” USCIS Director Joseph Edlow told Fox News Digital. “America’s asylum system exists to protect individuals who genuinely fear persecution and this rule will help ensure that resources are directed to the timely adjudication of those claims instead of to those seeking to use the system as a loophole.”

DHS general counsel James Percival said delays within the asylum system have hindered immigration enforcement.

FILE – USCIS Director Joseph Edlow said a new rule allowing certain asylum applications to be referred directly to immigration judges without first conducting an affirmative asylum interview will help reduce the asylum backlog.(Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

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“One of the greatest barriers to effective immigration enforcement is intentional delay by illegal aliens and the open borders attorneys who represent them,” Percival told Fox News Digital. “My office works every day with the immigration components of DHS to improve efficiency and fulfill the president’s mandate. The rule would do just that.”

The rule takes effect immediately, though USCIS said it will continue accepting public comments before issuing a final version, responding to the feedback it receives.

Brittany Miller is a Fox News Digital breaking news writer and former Independent reporter who graduated from Syracuse University in 2023.

伊朗称未与美国谈判 霍尔木兹海峡仍关闭

2026年7月27日 22:11 / 联合早报

伊朗首都德黑兰市中心悬挂反美广告牌，广告牌描绘了美国总统特朗普被几双手掐住脖子的画面。 （法新社）

（德黑兰/华盛顿综合电）美国和伊朗暂停互相袭击，令外界对和平进程重回正轨重燃希望，但伊朗称，它并未寻求恢复谈判。与此同时，美国总统特朗普再度威胁炸毁伊朗基础设施。

伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃周一（7月27日）说，伊朗目前没有和美国进行任何谈判，但双方继续通过调解人员传达信息。他强调，德黑兰不会允许美国决定战争与和平的时机。

针对备受关注的霍尔木兹海峡通航情况，巴加埃强调，海峡局势没有改变，这条能源运输要道仍保持关闭。他也称，伊朗和阿曼就海峡管理进行的磋商与美国无关。

伊朗媒体报道，伊朗周一上午迫使六艘违规船只掉头。据报道，这些船试图未经伊朗许可通过霍尔木兹海峡，其中一艘船发生了“事故”。

美国上周五（24日）起停止攻击伊朗，打破此前连续13晚发动空袭的局面。这促使伊朗也暂停对波斯湾地区的报复袭击。

路透社星期天（26日）引述伊朗匿名高官报道，伊朗的立场仍是以牙还牙，只要美国停止袭击，伊朗也会停止行动；伊方已把这一信息传达给美国。

官员说，对于特朗普暂停空袭，德黑兰更多持怀疑态度，认为此举是出于战术考量，而不是因为美方谈判立场出现重大转变。

美国常驻联合国代表沃尔兹星期天则说，特朗普暂停打击伊朗，是为了给外交斡旋制造更多空间。他称，美伊正在各个层面进行谈判。

被问及特朗普是否已放弃加大对伊朗的军事行动，沃尔兹说，特朗普仍在考虑所有选项。

沃尔兹也驳斥有关美军为了节约武器库存，而允许伊朗的一些攻击突破美国防御的报道。他告诉美国全国广播公司（NBC）：“美军……拥有对伊朗展开军事行动所需的一切资源。传出这种无稽之谈的人应被关进监狱。”

特朗普星期天在社交媒体上发布一系列使用人工智能（AI）生成、描绘伊朗船只与石油出口枢纽哈尔克岛等能源基础设施遭美军轰炸的图片，继续对德黑兰施压。

另一方面，红海局势仍然紧张。也门胡塞武装周一称，袭击了连接沙特阿拉伯东部与红海城市延布的多个原油供应和运输点。

沙特国防部同日称，拦截并瞄准了沙特东部地区与利雅得石油设施的无人机，这些无人机由获得伊朗支持的伊拉克武装组织发射。

尽管如此，美伊停止交火仍让市场松了一口气，并促使油价回落。截至格林尼治时间周一中午（新加坡时间周一晚8时），布伦特原油价格回落8%，至每桶86美元。受此前美伊连日交火冲击，上周布伦特原油自5月份以来首次破每桶100美元。

《纽约时报》分析称，特朗普自认拥有几乎不受拘束的权力，如今却深陷伊朗战争泥沼。

特朗普对伊朗开战时原本预期，可以迅速终结伊朗核计划与推翻伊朗政府。但五个月过去后，这些目标仍未能实现，特朗普也似乎找不到出路，对恢复大规模攻势显得犹豫不决。

特朗普的幕僚透露，接连碰壁让特朗普深感挫折，行事也更反复无常。《纽时》指出，特朗普如今面临三个选项，但这些选项都令人难以接受。

首先，特朗普可以选择升级军事行动，打击伊朗的发电厂等基础设施与导弹能力，但这可能导致大量平民伤亡，并引发大规模饥荒。

第二个选项是加强对伊朗的经济制裁，但此举见效缓慢，且须要美国长时间维持军事存在，使波斯湾地区面临爆发更多冲突的风险。

最后一个选项是直接宣布美国战胜并撤军。不过，在伊朗近武器级浓度的核材料仍埋在瓦砾下、伊朗实际上控制霍尔木兹海峡的情况下，这么做非但无法解决引发这场战争的问题，还可能给全球能源市场制造新的危机。

欧盟增派飞机参与法国林火救灾工作

2026年7月27日 22:17 / 联合早报

7月27日，法国西南部吉伦特省安德诺莱班的一栋房屋被林火烧毁，这里距离波尔多约40公里。 （法新社）

欧盟危机管理负责人星期一（7月27日）告诉法新社，欧盟正增派消防飞机和直升机前往法国西南部，协助扑灭肆虐的大火。

欧盟委员会委员拉赫比卜说：“我们已向现场派出九架飞机，明天还将从战略储备中调派11架。”

自7月22日以来，这场大火已吞噬了波尔多著名葡萄酒产区4.2万公顷的松树林，导致约22万名度假者和居民被迫撤离，摧毁约240栋房屋。

拉赫比卜说，将调派的中央机队资源包括水弹飞机和黑鹰直升机。

法国消防人员正争分夺秒地扑灭大火，以应对预计未来几天将出现的新一轮高温。

拉赫比卜说：“这是一场与时间赛跑的战斗，我们的团队正在与法国团队并肩作战。”

与此同时，西班牙马德里以西也正遭受严重的野火侵袭。拉赫比卜说，欧盟已从其机队中调派六架飞机前往西班牙。

她指出，多重挑战同时袭来，导致欧盟的应对能力捉襟见肘，欧盟需要整合各成员国的资源。

“除了法国、伊比利亚半岛和北非地区外，匈牙利、斯洛伐克和捷克也面临极端严峻的形势。预计这些地区的局势将恶化。”

她说，欧盟去年共收到19次启动紧急机制以应对野火的请求。“我认为，我们今年收到的请求数量显然会超过这个数字。”

Trump admin targets woke schools accused of hiding students’ gender transitions from parents

July 27, 2026 11:18am EDT / Fox News

The Education and Justice Departments launch FERPA enforcement actions against districts in Maryland and Michigan

By Ashley J. DiMella Fox News

Education Secretary Linda McMahon reveals the Trump administration is actively defending parental rights amidst troubling reports from school districts nationwide. McMahon highlights Department of Justice investigations in Maryland, Michigan and Vermont, where school boards are accused of encouraging gender transitions and hiding information from parents, some even asking sexually explicit questions in surveys for seventh graders.

The Department of Education is taking enforcement actions on National Parents’ Day against two school districts accused of hiding students’ gender transitions from parents — a move that could now could cost them federal funding.

The action reinforces President Donald Trump’s campaign against radical left-wing gender ideology and the push for more parental rights in the classroom.

“As a mother and a grandmother, it is unconscionable that any school district would hide the most sensitive information about children in their care from their own parents. This is not only an affront to basic moral principles, but also to parents’ rights under federal law,” Secretary of Education (ED) Linda McMahon exclusively told Fox News Digital.

VIRGINIA SCHOOL DISTRICT SUED OVER ALLEGED POLICY OF KEEPING STUDENTS’ GENDER TRANSITIONS HIDDEN FROM PARENTS

U.S. President Donald Trump signs the “No Men in Women’s Sports” executive order in the East Room at the White House on Feb. 5, 2025 in Washington, DC.(Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

“Today, ED and DOJ are putting districts on notice that we will use every tool available to hold them to account for this egregious behavior,” McMahon added. “Under the Trump Administration, ED and DOJ are working together to vigorously uphold parents’ federal protections, and we will work to ensure that no parent is ever kept in the dark about important matters relating to their children.”

The Education Department is working with the Department of Justice to investigate Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) violations against Anne Arundel County Public Schools in Maryland and Ann Arbor Public Schools in Michigan. The investigations concern allegations that the districts hid information from parents about their own children’s health and wellbeing, and could result in federal funding being withheld from the schools, Fox News Digital has learned.

FERPA is a federal law that gives parents the right to see their child’s school records, ask for mistakes to be corrected and generally control who can access that information about their child.

The Trump administration is looking into whether the schools violated FERPA.

LOUDOUN COUNTY PARENTS NOT ‘SATISFIED’ AFTER SCHOOL OFFICIALS TESTIFY ON TRANSGENDER POLICIES

The Trump administration has threatened to pull federal funding from several school districts across the country over transgender policies.(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

One case the administration is investigating involves a Maryland family who says they were blindsided after discovering school staff presented their daughter as male during the school day without their knowledge or consent. The parents only learned what was happening after receiving an email that referred to their daughter using male pronouns.

According to the Education Department, school administrators refused to provide the parents with additional information, with the assistant principal declining to turn over records related to their child’s gender transition.

The department is also looking into a policy at Ann Arbor Public Schools that allows teachers to help students hide their “transgender status” from parents.

The school district has a policy that directs school officials to maintain records related to a “gender identity” in a separate filing system.

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION OPENS FOUR TITLE IX INVESTIGATIONS INTO MICHIGAN AND NORTH CAROLINA SCHOOL DISTRICTS

Students raising hands while teacher asking them questions in classroom.(iStock)

Ann Arbor Public Schools must justify their policy to the Education Department by Aug. 11, 2026 or else risk losing its federal funding.

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Fox News Digital reached out to the school districts in Maryland and Michigan for comment but did not hear back at time of publication.

Ashley J. DiMella reports on politics for Fox News Digital.

Fugitive in 1973 torture and murder of iconic singer Victor Jara is captured in Chile

2026-07-27 08:32:52 EDT / CBS/AFP

Police have captured a fugitive who was convicted of kidnapping and murdering iconic singer-songwriter Victor Jara in 1973, during Chile’s military dictatorship, a Justice Department statement said Sunday.

Author of songs such as “El derecho de vivir en paz” (The Right to Live in Peace), Jara was a major figure of New Chilean Song, a musical and social movement of the 1960s.

Former military officer Nelson Haase was convicted of the death of Jara, who was tortured and murdered with 44 bullets on September 16, 1973, five days after Augusto Pinochet’s coup against then-President Salvador Allende. He was 40 years old.

“He was subjected to physical torture, the most severe blows being those he received to his face and hands,” according to court documents from 2023.

Undated photo of Victor Jara. Photo by Gems/Redferns via Getty Images

On August 28, 2023, weeks before the 50th anniversary of the coup and the assassination of Jara, seven retired military officers were sentenced for his death to prison terms ranging from eight to 25 years.

Haase, 80, fled when his 25-year sentence was announced.

“An order has been issued for the imprisonment of retired military officer Nelson Haase Mazzei,” said the Justice Department statement sent to AFP.

According to local media, the former officer was found in the Los Lagos region, 590 miles south of the capital.

Another of the seven men convicted, General Hernan Chacon, 85, died by suicide when police went to arrest him in 2023. The other five are in prison, including Pedro Barrientos, who was arrested by ICE during a traffic stop in Florida in 2023.

“On Sept. 11, 1973, General Augusto Pinochet led a violent coup against Salvador Allende, the democratically elected president of Chile,” ICE said in a statement at the time. “In the following weeks, many people were detained and tortured in Chile Stadium, an indoor sports facility that the military commandeered as a de facto detention center. Many disappeared or were executed. Victor Jara, a popular folk musician, was among the most famous victims.”

In 2003, Chile Stadium was renamed after Victor Jara.

The murder of Jara is considered one of the most heinous crimes committed by the dictatorship (1973-1990), which left a toll of 3,200 victims, including both those killed and disappeared.

A demonstrator flutters a flag depicting Chilean musician Victor Jara during a protest against the government in Santiago on November 15, 2019. JOHAN ORDONEZ/AFP via Getty Images

欧盟增派飞机参与法国林火救灾工作

2026年7月27日 22:17 / 联合早报

7月27日，法国西南部吉伦特省安德诺莱班的一栋房屋被林火烧毁，这里距离波尔多约40公里。 （法新社）

欧盟危机管理负责人星期一（7月27日）告诉法新社，欧盟正增派消防飞机和直升机前往法国西南部，协助扑灭肆虐的大火。

欧盟委员会委员拉赫比卜说：“我们已向现场派出九架飞机，明天还将从战略储备中调派11架。”

自7月22日以来，这场大火已吞噬了波尔多著名葡萄酒产区4.2万公顷的松树林，导致约22万名度假者和居民被迫撤离，摧毁约240栋房屋。

拉赫比卜说，将调派的中央机队资源包括水弹飞机和黑鹰直升机。

法国消防人员正争分夺秒地扑灭大火，以应对预计未来几天将出现的新一轮高温。

拉赫比卜说：“这是一场与时间赛跑的战斗，我们的团队正在与法国团队并肩作战。”

与此同时，西班牙马德里以西也正遭受严重的野火侵袭。拉赫比卜说，欧盟已从其机队中调派六架飞机前往西班牙。

她指出，多重挑战同时袭来，导致欧盟的应对能力捉襟见肘，欧盟需要整合各成员国的资源。

“除了法国、伊比利亚半岛和北非地区外，匈牙利、斯洛伐克和捷克也面临极端严峻的形势。预计这些地区的局势将恶化。”

她说，欧盟去年共收到19次启动紧急机制以应对野火的请求。“我认为，我们今年收到的请求数量显然会超过这个数字。”

法国西班牙料再遇新一波热浪 林火灾情恐加剧

2026年7月27日 22:37 / 联合早报

无人机航拍画面显示，法国吉伦特省勒波尔日市的民宅星期天（7月26日）遭林火烧毁。 （路透社）

（波尔多综合电）法国和西班牙消防员继续同大规模林火搏斗，火势虽趋于稳定，但新一波热浪料卷土重来，林火肆虐的情况恐将持续恶化。

法国西南部和西班牙中部靠近首都马德里的地区正遭遇两国近代史上最严重的林火之一，已有超过32万5000人包括游客和当地居民被迫撤离，其中大多数人来自法国葡萄酒产区波尔多所在的吉伦特省（Gironde）。

波尔多在上个周末面临林火威胁，但吉伦特省政府星期一（7月27日）通报，火势前一夜趋稳。西班牙当局也报告，马德里南部和西部的大规模林火在夜间未出现死灰复燃或蔓延迹象。

不过，随着西班牙各地湿度下降、气温飙升，气象局预测，中部和南部气温将高达40摄氏度。

西班牙内政部长格兰德—马拉斯卡星期一告诉记者：“今明两天是控制火势的绝对关键期，因为天气预报显示，从星期三（29日）开始，气候条件会更不利于灭火。”

西班牙首相桑切斯星期一在马德里举行的会议上，将林火肆虐直接归咎于全球变暖，称这些火灾是“气候紧急状态最令人痛心的体现”。

桑切斯说：“这已不再是特殊状况，它已经成为常态。”

桑切斯也指出，自今年1月以来，西班牙全国已有超过15万公顷土地被烧毁，是去年同期受灾面积的六倍。

法国40度高温挟带干燥大风 林火复燃条件“一个都不缺”

法国气象局也预测，西南部地区星期二（28日）起将迎来更多炎热天气，气温或飙升至40摄氏度，挟带干燥大风。

当地官员星期一说：“促使林火复燃的所有条件，看似一个都不缺。”

法国吉伦特省距离葡萄酒产区波尔多30公里外的圣让迪亚克镇，消防员正在分秒必争和熊熊林火搏斗。气象局预计星期二起将迎来更多40度高温气候挟带干燥强风，“促使林火复燃的所有条件，一个都不缺”。（法新社）

法国总统马克龙星期一召开紧急内阁会议商讨应对林火危机。

欧洲今年的林火季提前到来，并随着近期热浪连续侵袭而加剧，西班牙和法国是这次的重灾区。两国官员都说，林火火势如此猛烈，甚至会导致小范围特定区域内的特殊气候。

法国国家消防员联合会说，法国这轮林火引发了前所未见的“火积雨云”（pyrocumulonimbus）现象，它会形成自身风场，伴随闪电，进一步引发新的火点。

气象专家指出，受气候变化影响，欧洲热浪出现的时间比以往更早，持续时间也更长。欧洲去年也遭遇严重林火，过火面积超过100万公顷。