Carly Simon reveals Parkinson’s diagnosis: “I am still learning how to live with it”

July 27, 2026 11:06 AM EDT / CBS News

By Emily Mae Czachor News Editor
Emily Mae Czachor is a reporter and news editor at CBSNews.com. She typically covers breaking news, extreme weather and climate. Emily Mae previously wrote for outlets like the Los Angeles Times, BuzzFeed and Newsweek.

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Carly Simon announced she has Parkinson’s disease in a statement Monday that also revealed she was treated for basal cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer.

The “You’re So Vain” singer said she received the Parkinson’s diagnosis after experiencing a decline in mobility.

“Eventually, there were periods when I could not walk without considerable help,” she said in the statement obtained by CBS News. “My family and I knew something more was going on.”

Simon, 83, said she has started treatment for the disease, which can cause stiffness, slowed movement, impaired balance, speech changes and tremors. There isn’t a known cure for Parkinson’s, but medications can ease some of the symptoms, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Simon said her medication helps with stiffness and other symptoms, but the severity of the neurodegenerative disorder still ebbs and flows.

“There is no tidy or predictable schedule to the illness. It does not consult my calendar before deciding what kind of day I am going to have,” she said. The singer also noted how Parkinson’s “can affect much more than the body,” sometimes causing “anxiety, depression, exhaustion, and apathy” as well.

She said experiencing the apathy that can accompany her disease has been “particularly strange.”

“You can find yourself lying there like a starfish drying in the sun, arms pointing in all directions, while nothing inside is telling you to get up, read, watch, write, sing, call someone, or do much of anything at all,” she said. “That has been one of the hardest things to explain. It is not simply sadness or laziness. It is as though the part of the brain that sends out invitations to participate in life has temporarily misplaced the guest list.”

Amid her Parkinson’s diagnosis and treatment, Simon was also treated for basal cell carcinoma on her face. She said the surgery to remove the cancer further isolated her, as it affected her appearance and made her self-conscious.

“I have always been more critical of my appearance than anyone else could possibly imagine (check out the irony of having written “You’re So Vain.”), and this gave my inner critic quite a lot of new material,” she said.

But, at the same time, Simon was recording a new record — her first in 18 years — called “Comes in Waves.” It’s due for release next month.

“Working on the music gave shape to days that did not always have much shape,” said Simon. “It gave me somewhere to go without having to leave the room. It reminded me that illness can change your life without becoming the whole of your life.”

Simon called Parkinson’s “difficult, frustrating, and sometimes frightening.”

“I am still learning how to live with it and how to accept it without feeling that I have surrendered something essential,” she said. “I am still writing, singing, imagining, laughing, worrying, remembering, and occasionally getting trapped in an overstuffed chair.”

Simon rose to prominence in the 1970s. She went on to win multiple Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2022.

Sara Moniuszko contributed to this report.

法国西班牙料再遇新一波热浪 林火灾情恐加剧

2026年7月27日 22:37 / 联合早报

无人机航拍画面显示，法国吉伦特省勒波尔日市的民宅星期天（7月26日）遭林火烧毁。 （路透社）

（波尔多综合电）法国和西班牙消防员继续同大规模林火搏斗，火势虽趋于稳定，但新一波热浪料卷土重来，林火肆虐的情况恐将持续恶化。

法国西南部和西班牙中部靠近首都马德里的地区正遭遇两国近代史上最严重的林火之一，已有超过32万5000人包括游客和当地居民被迫撤离，其中大多数人来自法国葡萄酒产区波尔多所在的吉伦特省（Gironde）。

波尔多在上个周末面临林火威胁，但吉伦特省政府星期一（7月27日）通报，火势前一夜趋稳。西班牙当局也报告，马德里南部和西部的大规模林火在夜间未出现死灰复燃或蔓延迹象。

不过，随着西班牙各地湿度下降、气温飙升，气象局预测，中部和南部气温将高达40摄氏度。

西班牙内政部长格兰德—马拉斯卡星期一告诉记者：“今明两天是控制火势的绝对关键期，因为天气预报显示，从星期三（29日）开始，气候条件会更不利于灭火。”

法国西班牙遭遇“怪兽级”野火 局势恐随热浪恶化

法国西班牙林火持续失控 逾30万人被疏散撤离

西班牙首相桑切斯星期一在马德里举行的会议上，将林火肆虐直接归咎于全球变暖，称这些火灾是“气候紧急状态最令人痛心的体现”。

桑切斯说：“这已不再是特殊状况，它已经成为常态。”

桑切斯也指出，自今年1月以来，西班牙全国已有超过15万公顷土地被烧毁，是去年同期受灾面积的六倍。

法国40度高温挟带干燥大风 林火复燃条件“一个都不缺”

法国气象局也预测，西南部地区星期二（28日）起将迎来更多炎热天气，气温或飙升至40摄氏度，挟带干燥大风。

当地官员星期一说：“促使林火复燃的所有条件，看似一个都不缺。”

法国吉伦特省距离葡萄酒产区波尔多30公里外的圣让迪亚克镇，消防员正在分秒必争和熊熊林火搏斗。气象局预计星期二起将迎来更多40度高温气候挟带干燥强风，“促使林火复燃的所有条件，一个都不缺”。（法新社）

法国总统马克龙星期一召开紧急内阁会议商讨应对林火危机。

欧洲今年的林火季提前到来，并随着近期热浪连续侵袭而加剧，西班牙和法国是这次的重灾区。两国官员都说，林火火势如此猛烈，甚至会导致小范围特定区域内的特殊气候。

法国国家消防员联合会说，法国这轮林火引发了前所未见的“火积雨云”（pyrocumulonimbus）现象，它会形成自身风场，伴随闪电，进一步引发新的火点。

气象专家指出，受气候变化影响，欧洲热浪出现的时间比以往更早，持续时间也更长。欧洲去年也遭遇严重林火，过火面积超过100万公顷。

美媒：中国开始生产DUV光刻机 年内交付

2026年7月27日 22:35 / 联合早报

中国据报已开始生产自主研发的浸没式深紫外光刻机。图为今年5月5日，在马来西亚吉隆坡举行的东南亚半导体展（SEMICON Southeast Asia 2026）上，机器人演示了晶片组装过程。 （路透社）

据媒体报道，中国已开始生产自主研发的浸没式深紫外光刻机（DUV）。在美国考虑进一步收紧对外国光刻设备向中国出口以及在华维修服务的限制之际，这项技术可能为中国晶片制造商提供关键设备的替代来源。

路透社据美国科技媒体《The Information》报道，国产光刻机设备预计将在今年内交付给中国主要晶片制造商，包括中芯国际、华虹半导体和长鑫存储。知情人士没有透露这家获得国家支持的制造商身份。

报道指出，这类晶片制造关键设备长期以来由荷兰供应商阿斯麦（ASML）主导。这一突破最终可能对阿斯麦在中国市场的地位构成挑战，但国产设备目前在性能和可靠性方面仍有差距，在实现量产前还需进一步测试，因此阿斯麦现阶段仍保持优势。

报道称，中国国产DUV的初期产量将较为有限，预计今年生产约五台DUV光刻机，2027年产量约为20台。

浸没式DUV光刻机用于在硅晶圆上印制电路图形。在相关限制使中国晶片制造商无法获得更为复杂、适用于更先进制程的极紫外光刻机（EUV）后，浸没式DUV成为中国晶片制造商目前能够使用的最先进光刻设备。

2019年，荷兰政府没有续发阿斯麦向中国出口EUV光刻机所需的许可证，相关设备最终没有交付。此后，阿斯麦一直没有向中国客户交付过EUV光刻机。自2023年起，获取最先进浸没式DUV光刻机也受到越来越严格的限制，但较旧或较低端的DUV设备并未全部被禁。

《金融时报》去年9月曾报道，中芯国际测试的国产浸没式DUV光刻机来自上海企业宇量昇。

报道同时指出，宇量昇与深圳国资控股的新凯来存在资本或项目联系，所以外界有时会把它称为“新凯来系”光刻机。该设备当时仍处于测试、调校阶段，目标是在2027年前后具备商业量产条件。

Waltz slams France after stunning social media attack on US after UN vote

July 27, 2026 11:27am EDT / Fox News

France grouped US with North Korea and Russia after the General Assembly approved Türk’s second term 144-10

By Efrat Lachter Fox News

US envoy blasts UN rights chief Volker Türk during reappointment vote

Ambassador Jeff Bartos accused the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights of condemning democracies while failing to confront abuses by authoritarian regimes, declaring that he had guided the U.N. human rights system “to its deathbed.” (UNTV)

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France’s mission to the United Nations in Geneva launched a verbal attack against the U.S. following a contentious vote to give U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk another four-year term, accusing Washington of abandoning its role as a global human rights leader.

“The US used to be a beacon of human rights. Not anymore,” the official French mission account posted on X Saturday. “Today, it stands alongside North Korea, Nicaragua, Mali & Russia, isolated. And the world no longer listens to it.”

The mission added the hashtag “#AmericaAlone.”

IRAN SECURES UN ROLE WITH BACKING FROM UK, FRANCE, CANADA, AUSTRALIA AS US STANDS ALONE

High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk delivers a press conference at the UN Offices in Geneva on December 9, 2022.(Fabrice Coffrini/AFP via Getty Images)

U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Mike Waltz fired back, accusing France of using the attack to distract from its support for Türk.

“It is disappointing — though not surprising — that this is how France deflects on its shameful vote to coddle some of the worst human rights abusers,” Waltz wrote on X. “France voted for someone who has been lecturing free, sovereign democracies like the United States, the UK, and Israel, while cozying up to the world’s worst oppressors.”

During the vote by Ambassador Jeff Bartos, the U.S. representative for U.N. management and reform, declared that the U.N. human rights system “has been losing credibility for decades.”

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION TOUTS MORE THAN $1B IN UN BUDGET CUTS AS REFORM PUSH GAINS MOMENTUM

United States Ambassador to the United Nations Michael Waltz testifies during a House Foreign Affairs hearing titled “United Nations Accountability and Reform” in the Rayburn House Office Building on Wednesday, July 22, 2026.(CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

“Mr. Türk has guided it to its deathbed,” Bartos said. “And if you vote to reappoint

Volker Türk for a four-year term, it will kick the bucket.”

Bartos accused Türk of disproportionately condemning democracies while failing to respond adequately to abuses committed by authoritarian governments.

He said Türk had criticized the United States, Britain, France, Australia, Italy and, more than any other country, Israel. Bartos also accused Türk of remaining silent for 12 days after the Iranian government allegedly began a new wave of violence against its citizens, while quickly condemning U.S. military action against Iran.

Bartos further criticized Türk’s office for calling on Washington to lift sanctions on Cuba, maintaining what he called a discriminatory database targeting American companies and enabling the U.N.’s “anti-Israel machinery.”

ISRAEL ACCUSES UN OF PLACING IT ON SAME SEXUAL VIOLENCE BLACKLIST AS HAMAS TERRORISTS, SEVERS TIES

UN Human Rights Council President Jurg Lauber, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk stand for a minute of silence in tribute to the victims of human rights violations, at the opening of the 58th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva, on Feb. 24, 2025.(FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP via Getty Images)

France’s U.N. Ambassador Jérôme Bonnafont offered a sharply different assessment during the General Assembly debate, saying Türk had demonstrated “rigor and impartiality” during a first term marked by growing attacks on multilateral institutions and the universality of human rights.

“He has been a voice of conscience, confronting states with reality and their responsibilities,” Bonnafont said.

An official familiar with the U.S. position told Fox News Digital on background that American officials were surprised by France’s “brazen” public attack and rejected the suggestion that opposing one U.N. official’s reappointment amounted to opposing human rights.

The official said Washington and other delegations were also caught off guard by the expedited vote because Türk’s current term does not expire until Oct. 11.

The United States sought to postpone consideration for one week to allow additional consultations, but member states rejected the request. The General Assembly then approved Türk’s reappointment by a vote of 144-10, with 13 abstentions, extending his tenure from Oct. 12, 2026, through Oct. 11, 2030.

The assembly also rejected a Russian proposal to extend Türk’s term only through the end of 2026, which would have allowed the next U.N. secretary-general to participate in selecting the human rights chief.

WORLD COURT PROSECUTOR WHO WENT AFTER NETANYAHU FOR WAR CRIMES SUSPENDED OVER SEXUAL MISCONDUCT

France’s Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Noel Barrot, right, greets U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio as he arrives at the G7 Foreign Ministers’ meeting with partner countries in Cernay-la-Ville outside Paris, France, Friday, March 27, 2026. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)(Michel Euler/AP Photo)

France’s post grouped Washington with authoritarian governments that also opposed Türk, but did not address whether those countries voted against his reappointment for the same reasons. The U.S. said its opposition reflected both concerns about Türk’s record and objections to the accelerated process.

UN Watch, a Geneva-based watchdog, published a 2024 analysis of public statements initiated by Türk or his office between Oct. 17, 2022, and Oct. 31, 2024.

The organization concluded that Türk criticized the United States more frequently than China, North Korea, Cuba, Saudi Arabia and Qatar combined. It also said it found no self-initiated criticism during that period concerning abuses by Cuba, North Korea, Algeria, Eritrea, Mauritania, Lebanon or Qatar.

UN Watch’s methodology excluded statements required by the Human Rights Council, comments in mandated reports, broad updates to the council and other remarks that were not initiated at Türk’s discretion. Its findings therefore do not encompass every country reference, report or action by Türk’s office.

UN Watch Executive Director Hillel Neuer called the renewal “rushed and unprecedented” and said it was “unseemly” for French President Emmanuel Macron’s government to attack the United States while celebrating Türk’s reappointment.

Nile Gardiner, director of the Margaret Thatcher Center for Freedom at the Heritage Foundation, responded more bluntly.

“Perhaps show some gratitude instead?” Gardiner wrote on X. “The French owe their very existence as a sovereign nation to The United States.”

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President Donald Trump is slated to join the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, as he threatens additional tariffs on NATO nations as he works to secure a deal to acquire Greenland.(Win McNamee/Getty Images)

Türk’s supporters argue that his willingness to criticize powerful democracies is part of his responsibility to apply human rights standards universally. France and the European Union maintained that he had performed his duties objectively and that Secretary-General António Guterres acted within the rules allowing a high commissioner to serve a second four-year term.

Türk is set to become the first U.N. human rights chief to serve two complete four-year terms since the position was established in 1993.

Efrat (Effie) Lachter is an investigative journalist, filmmaker and war correspondent. She has directed and produced over 200 documentary segments across more than 40 countries. Recipient of the 2022 Peres Center for Peace Award, Lachter is also a 2023-24 Knight-Wallace Journalism Fellow at the University of Michigan. She holds a bachelor’s degree in communication and a master’s degree in political science.

Berlin Pride attack suspect raised red flags, group says, amid questions about prior release from prison despite ISIS ties

2026-07-27T11:40:00-0400 / CBS News

By Lucia I Suarez Sang Associate Managing Editor
Lucia Suarez Sang is an associate managing editor at CBSNews.com. Previously, Lucia was the director of digital content at FOX61 News in Connecticut and has previously written for outlets including FoxNews.com, Fox News Latino and the Rutland Herald.

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The suspect in the Berlin LGBTQ+ Pride parade attack, who officials said was known to have ties to ISIS, was about to be disqualified from a deradicalization program after staff saw red flags, one of the program’s leaders told CBS News on Monday.

Officials said Abdul Ballout, a 21-year-old German-born citizen with Lebanese roots, plowed a vehicle into celebrants at one of Europe’s largest Pride events on Saturday night before apparently cutting others with a machete. One woman was killed, and at least 29 others were injured in the attack.

Ballout was shot and killed in a Berlin suburb on Sunday in a confrontation with police, ending a 24-hour manhunt.

He had recently been sent to a deradicalization program for screening, but the group said it was planning to tell authorities that his cooperation appeared “fake.”

“Why didn’t authorities start this process very much earlier? He was known for being a radical for a long time,” Cornelia Lotthammer, the organization’s communications director, said in an interview with CBS News.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Monday told reporters he wanted to know how the attack could have been prevented.

“We must do everything to protect people in Germany as best possible from such criminals, from dangerous people who for whatever reason can’t be taken into custody,” he said.

Police said they believe Ballout rented the vehicle used in the attack.

The woman who died in the attack was a Polish national, the foreign ministry in Warsaw said Monday.

A view of the site where the suspected attacker on the Cristhoper Street Parade was fatally shot during a special operation in the Spandau district, in Berlin, Germany, on July 26, 2026. Volodymyr Sindieiev/Anadolu via Getty Images

Suspect’s ties to Islamist extremism

Authorities said Ballout was born in Germany and that his mother was naturalized in 2002, three years before he was born. They also said Ballout was known to police after multiple incidents, including back in 2019 when he was found guilty of assaulting a victim in the schoolyard of a Berlin high school. Two years later, in 2022, Ballout was also convicted in juvenile court for assault and extortion with the intent to rob.

However, the first signs of extremism were in 2024 when Ballout shared two posts of ISIS propaganda on his Instagram page, according to information provided to CBS News by Berlin prosecutors.

The following year, he traveled to Lebanon “with the intention of proceeding from there to Syria to join ISIS,” the prosecutors’ office said. However, Ballout was arrested and jailed in Lebanon. He returned to Germany in November 2025 after completing his sentence and was arrested at the Berlin airport.

A public information screen displays a Berlin police appeal for information about Abdul Ballout, the suspected attacker in the car attack near the CSD Pride parade. Vasily Krestyaninov/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

In May, a juvenile court in Berlin convicted Ballout for “preparing a serious act of subversive violence,” publishing ISIS propaganda on Instagram and other charges, prosecutors said. He was sentenced to a year and 10 months in jail.

Despite appeals, Ballout was given a suspended sentence, partially in recognition of the time he had spent in jail in Lebanon and pre-trial detention, and partially because he admitted to the crimes and distanced himself from ISIS, prosecutors said.

Separately, on July 3, just over three weeks before Saturday’s attack, police searched Ballout’s home in Berlin-Schöneberg, prompted by an initial suspicion of a violation of Germany’s Weapons Act, according to information provided to CBS News by Berlin prosecutors. They left after only a toy gun was found during the search and the case was subsequently dismissed.

Intelligence sources told CBS News preliminary information does not suggest any nexus between the alleged attacker and the United States.

Deradicalization program saw red flags

After his release, the court ordered Ballout to attend a deradicalization program for high-risk offenders. He was evaluated twice by the Berlin-based Violence Prevention Network, which works with people at risk from right-wing extremism and Islamism. A third and final evaluation was scheduled for Monday.

Cornelisa Lotthammer, the organization’s communications director, told CBS News on Monday that the staff had a “strong impression” that Ballout was not apt for their program because “he was very radicalized and for a long time.”

She said staff determined that there was “fake cooperation” from Ballout throughout the screenings.

“Our colleagues could tell that he wasn’t very interested in a real deradicalization process,” Lotthammer said.

“He gave the answers they wanted to hear. But of course, our colleagues noticed this,” she said.

Ballout did not show any signs he was planning an imminent attack, Lotthammer said, adding that if staff had any hint of danger, they would have called the police.

Berlin reels from the violence

The attack occurred a few hundred yards from the Brandenburg Gate during a celebration that was supposed to close out the city’s Pride festival.

In the hours after, hundreds of mourners gathered at a makeshift memorial at the iconic gate. They hugged each other and laid down flowers, candles, rainbow flags and homemade signs.

Tributes, like flowers, condolence placards, candles and rainbow flags, have been arranged on the ground on Pariser Platz in front of the landmark Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, on July 27, 2026. John MACDOUGALL /AFP via Getty Images

“This is not normal; those are just people; they should not be judged or killed for their choice of love,” one woman at the memorial told CBS News on Monday.

“It’s not normal that someone we know can be dangerous; we don’t do anything about it… of course, I’m mad,” another mourner added.

Julian Miething, who had attended the event, told the AP on Sunday that it was a “dark day for the community.”

Rise in ramming attacks

The attack is the latest in a series that have left the country grappling with concerns about public safety.

Six people were killed and hundreds injured when a car plowed into a Christmas market in Magdeburg in December 2024. Two months later, a car drove into trade union demonstrators in Munich, killing a woman and her 2-year-old daughter. Two more people were killed in March 2025 when a car rammed into a crowd in Mannheim.

The attacks have different alleged motives, but together have kept immigration, security and extremism at the center of German politics. The debates have also fueled support for the far-right Alternative for Germany party, or AfD, and put pressure on Merz and Germany’s mainstream political parties as they try to convince voters they can keep the country safe.

Pat Milton, Anna Noryskiewicz and Imtiaz Tyab contributed to this report.

默茨誓言对柏林袭击案采取坚定行动

2026年7月27日 22:46 / 联合早报

7月27日，人们聚集在柏林标志性建筑勃兰登堡门前，悼念骄傲月游行中的遇难者。 （法新社）

德国总理默茨星期一（7月27日）说，将对柏林骄傲游行期间发生的驾车冲撞袭击采取行动。同时，德国国内围绕涉案司机为何当时没有被关押的争议也不断升温。

路透社报道，嫌疑人星期天（26日）被警方击毙，他被确认为21岁的德国公民阿卜杜勒·巴卢特。巴卢特近期因预谋暴力行为而被定罪，并被认为曾试图加入伊斯兰国极端组织。

默茨在党内新闻发布会上说：“现在就断言我们将从这起残暴的袭击中得出何种政治结论还为时过早……我们将谨慎应对，但同时也要坚定不移。”

星期六晚间，嫌疑人在柏林勃兰登堡门附近的蒂尔加滕公园持刀袭击路人，一人死亡。波兰外交部长确认死者是一名约60岁的波兰女性。

《图片报》报道称，死者当时正与女儿一同参加克里斯托弗街日庆祝活动，她的女儿也在袭击中受伤。据德国联邦内政部长称，袭击嫌疑人巴洛特是德国公民，有黎巴嫩血统，在柏林出生长大。

警方称，巴洛特星期天持刀冲向警员，警方随即开枪将其击毙。

据检察官称，今年5月，巴洛特因预谋危害国家安全的严重暴力行为而被判有罪，并根据少年法被判处一年10个月监禁。

法院暂缓决定是否缓刑后，巴洛特获释，接受缓刑监督六个月。检察官已就此裁决提出上诉，要求延长刑期。

默茨说，对已定罪罪犯的警方监视是各州的职责，但他已责成联邦内政部长研究变更管辖权的可能性。默茨还质疑，嫌疑人明明受到严密监视，为何还能接近袭击现场。

德国联邦检察官办公室星期一说，与此次袭击有关的第二名嫌疑人已被释放。 《明镜》杂志援引消息人士的话说，当局释放了此人，因为最初怀疑他是冲撞车辆袭击事件中的乘客，但无法证实。

中美AI“蒸馏”争议：美指涉嫌盗窃知识产权 中反批“AI霸权”

2026年7月27日 23:28 / 联合早报

AI摘要

• 美国指控中国AI企业通过“蒸馏”窃取其模型技术，威胁制裁；中方驳斥为“AI霸权”，强调创新非美方专利。
• 中国商务部指美企亦蒸馏中国模型，并引美初创企业反对切断对中国开源模型访问。
• 官媒提出按AI模型能力与风险分级治理，主张以证据判定侵权，反对因地缘偏见推定盗窃。
• 专家分析中方正借多边倡议与政策表态，为9月中美元首会晤及全球AI治理规则制定预作布局。

本摘要由AI辅助生成，仅供参考

美国指控中国AI企业涉嫌通过“蒸馏”获取美国先进模型能力，扬言可能实施制裁，中国商务部星期一（7月27日）反批美国打压中国企业是“典型的人工智能霸权主义行径”，并反指美国AI企业也蒸馏了中国模型。图为上海于7月18日举行世界人工智能大会时，参观者驻足于中国AI企业月之暗面的展台。 （法新社）

美国政府指中国人工智能（AI）企业涉嫌通过“蒸馏”获取美国先进模型能力，并警告可能实施制裁。中国商务部星期一（7月27日）反批美国打压中国企业，是“典型的人工智能霸权主义行径”，并指美国AI企业也蒸馏了中国模型。

中国官媒同一天则提出，应根据AI模型的能力和风险建立分级治理机制，并强调要划清侵权边界，以证据判断是否侵权，不能仅因模型能力提升或来自中国，便推断窃取了美国技术。

美国近期以国家安全、知识产权及模型安全风险为由，加强审查中国开源AI模型。财政部长贝森特上周在社媒平台X发文警告，若中国AI企业使用构成知识产权盗窃的“工业级蒸馏攻击”，可能面临制裁并被列入实体清单。白宫科技顾问克拉齐奥斯则指中国AI企业月之暗面（Moonshot）搭建复杂平台，对美国模型进行大规模蒸馏，并通过不同访问方式规避检测。

月之暗面已否认新推出的大模型Kimi K3是对现有模型的蒸馏复刻，并称K3性能跃升来自底层原创架构创新。

中国商务部回应指美国有关做法，缺乏事实依据和法理支撑，并强调创新不是任何一方的专利。中国商务部还称，许多美国AI企业在研发和训练中也蒸馏了中国模型，并引述美国业界观点说，近200家美国初创企业敦促政府不要切断对中国开源模型的访问，一些美国大型科技企业也认为，模型蒸馏是行业广泛应用的技术，应允许美国企业使用中国开源AI模型。

中国商务部警告，对任何实质性损害中国利益的行为，中方将“采取一切必要措施，坚定维护自身正当合法权益”。

中国央视旗下新媒体账号“玉渊谭天”同日发表《模型开源，力破西方偏见》一文，提出未来AI模型应根据能力和风险实行分级治理，包括基础能力开放、部分前沿能力有限开放、商业服务闭源、高风险能力实施访问控制和安全评测，并建立模型发布前危险能力评估，以及发布后的漏洞披露、重大安全事件通报和衍生版本治理机制。

文章以近期美国OpenAI一款实验性AI智能体，在测试期间未经授权进入AI开发平台Hugging Face系统事件为例，称平台随后利用中国模型GLM-5.2完成约1.7万条攻击日志分析并还原攻击链路，以此反驳美国将开源模型与更高安全风险划等号的观点。

文章认为，未来AI治理重点不是开源与闭源之争，而是建立以模型能力和风险为基础的分级治理框架；知识产权争议应依据可核查证据判断，而非因模型来自中国便推断窃取了美国技术，并强调“中国支持开放，但不意味着主张所有能力无条件扩散”。

新加坡国立大学李光耀公共政策学院副教授顾清扬接受《联合早报》采访时分析，中国商务部回应与玉渊谭天文章围绕同一逻辑展开，即回应美国指控，也提出中国对AI治理的主张。中国希望向国际社会传递的信息是，判断企业是否侵权，应依据国际认可的规则，而非单一国家制定标准。

中美元首预计9月在华盛顿会晤，顾清扬判断，双方将谈到AI发展和治理问题。他认为，中国近期召开世界人工智能大会、推动29个国家签署《成立世界人工智能合作组织协定》，再到商务部回应和官媒提出分级治理框架等，都可视为北京为未来全球AI治理和中美AI对话提前布局。

对于中美围绕“蒸馏”的争议，香颂资本董事沈萌认为，美国针对的是利用工业级、规模化蒸馏获取不正当竞争优势，而非否定蒸馏技术本身。“蒸馏只是一种模式，关键在于如何使用，是商用获取竞争优势，还是用于自身学习，两者有本质区别。”

他评估，美国部分科技企业和初创公司反对全面限制中国开源模型，主要因为中国开源模型成本较低，有助于降低开发成本、提升竞争力，但并不意味它们支持利用蒸馏技术获取竞争优势。

默茨誓言对柏林袭击案采取坚定行动

2026年7月27日 22:46 / 联合早报

7月27日，人们聚集在柏林标志性建筑勃兰登堡门前，悼念骄傲月游行中的遇难者。 （法新社）

德国总理默茨星期一（7月27日）说，将对柏林骄傲游行期间发生的驾车冲撞袭击采取行动。同时，德国国内围绕涉案司机为何当时没有被关押的争议也不断升温。

路透社报道，嫌疑人星期天（26日）被警方击毙，他被确认为21岁的德国公民阿卜杜勒·巴卢特。巴卢特近期因预谋暴力行为而被定罪，并被认为曾试图加入伊斯兰国极端组织。

默茨在党内新闻发布会上说：“现在就断言我们将从这起残暴的袭击中得出何种政治结论还为时过早……我们将谨慎应对，但同时也要坚定不移。”

星期六晚间，嫌疑人在柏林勃兰登堡门附近的蒂尔加滕公园持刀袭击路人，一人死亡。波兰外交部长确认死者是一名约60岁的波兰女性。

《图片报》报道称，死者当时正与女儿一同参加克里斯托弗街日庆祝活动，她的女儿也在袭击中受伤。据德国联邦内政部长称，袭击嫌疑人巴洛特是德国公民，有黎巴嫩血统，在柏林出生长大。

警方称，巴洛特星期天持刀冲向警员，警方随即开枪将其击毙。

据检察官称，今年5月，巴洛特因预谋危害国家安全的严重暴力行为而被判有罪，并根据少年法被判处一年10个月监禁。

法院暂缓决定是否缓刑后，巴洛特获释，接受缓刑监督六个月。检察官已就此裁决提出上诉，要求延长刑期。

默茨说，对已定罪罪犯的警方监视是各州的职责，但他已责成联邦内政部长研究变更管辖权的可能性。默茨还质疑，嫌疑人明明受到严密监视，为何还能接近袭击现场。

德国联邦检察官办公室星期一说，与此次袭击有关的第二名嫌疑人已被释放。 《明镜》杂志援引消息人士的话说，当局释放了此人，因为最初怀疑他是冲撞车辆袭击事件中的乘客，但无法证实。

The Odds: Buyer’s Remorse?

10:05 AM EDT, Mon July 27, 2026 / CNN

By Ainsley Ehlers, CNN

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The Odds: Buyer’s Remorse?

Despite being elected to fix the economy, Trump’s approval on the economy continues to fall, as Americans now say they are financially worse off. CNN New Central’s John Berman and Chief Data Analyst Harry Enten examine why Americans believe the economy is deteriorating and prediction markets show little hope for an interest rate cut this year.

3:27 • Source: CNN

伯纳姆迎接泽连斯基到访 誓言坚定支持乌克兰

2026年7月27日 23:49 / 联合早报

7月27日，英国首相伯纳姆（左）和乌克兰总统泽连斯基在英国朴茨茅斯皇家海军基地会面。 （彭博社）

英国首相伯纳姆星期一（7月27日）迎接到访的乌克兰总统泽连斯基，他是伯纳姆上任以来接待的首位国际领导人。伯纳姆办公室说，此举凸显了伦敦对乌克兰的坚定支持。

路透社报道，据唐宁街消息，两位领导人在一处海军基地会晤，听取了英国主导的训练项目如何帮助乌克兰加强武装力量并在战场上取得成果的汇报。

伯纳姆在一份声明中说：“英国与乌克兰并肩站在一起，我们的支持坚定不移，俄罗斯不应怀疑我们的决心。在乌克兰实现持久公正的和平之前，我们绝不退缩。”

访问期间，伯纳姆和泽连斯基还将与200多名乌克兰军人和水兵会面。过去三周，他们一直在英国参加“海风”演习。这是一项加强海上安全和反水雷演习的军事训练，为士兵未来在黑海执行任务做好准备。

伯纳姆办公室说，自2022年俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰以来，英国对乌克兰的总援助已达250亿英镑（约430亿新元），其中包括160亿英镑的军事援助和56亿英镑的非军事援助。

伯纳姆与泽连斯基星期一发表讲话时表示，英国将提供自主研发的新型干扰技术，以保护乌克兰无人机在战场上的安全。

伯纳姆的前任斯塔默在本月初卸任前几天访问基辅，并承诺提供3亿欧元（约4亿4000万新元）的援助，帮助乌克兰装备一个由16架瑞典制造的“鹰狮”战斗机组成的飞行中队。