作者: root

  • 2026年首只灰熊在黄石公园被发现,正以野牛尸体为食


    更新于:2026年3月11日 / 美国东部时间上午9:12 / CBS新闻

    美国国家公园管理局表示,科学家本周早些时候在黄石国家公园发现了2026年的第一只灰熊,这标志着这种大型动物的冬眠季即将结束。

    黄石公园的生物学家周一在公园北部区域工作时发现了这只熊。黄石公园位于怀俄明州西北部,栖息着150至200只灰熊。而在所谓的”大黄石生态系统”——包括蒙大拿州、爱达荷州和怀俄明州部分地区(超出了公园直接边界范围)——生活着超过1000只灰熊。

    今年观察到的这只灰熊出现在偏远地区,正在以公园内另一种动物——公牛野牛的尸体为食。目击图像显示,这只熊站在黄石湖附近的尸体旁。

    National Park Service/Jim Peaco

    根据公园管理局的数据,今年首只灰熊的出现时间与往年相近:2025年3月14日、2024年3月3日,以及2023和2022年的3月7日。

    雄性灰熊通常比雌性更早结束冬眠,通常在3月初离开巢穴。雌性和幼崽通常在春季稍晚些时候——4月和5月出现。

    公园管理局表示:”当熊从冬眠中醒来时,它们会寻找食物,通常会食用冬季死亡的麋鹿和野牛。在食用尸体时,熊可能会对遇到的人表现出攻击性。”

    灰熊目前根据《濒危物种法》被列为受威胁物种。在过去五十年中,它们从美国本土灭绝的边缘被拯救回来。黄石公园官员估计,1975年该地区灰熊数量已降至仅136只。但由于保护工作,科学家们认为灰熊种群状况良好,它们占据超过27000平方英里的栖息地,并在不断扩大活动范围。

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/grizzly-bears-in-yellowstone-put-trash-cans-and-coolers-to-the-test/

    First grizzly bear of 2026 spotted at Yellowstone, feeding on bison carcass

    Updated on: March 11, 2026 / 9:12 AM EDT / CBS News

    Scientists spotted the first grizzly bear of 2026 earlier this week at Yellowstone National Park, marking the beginning of the end of hibernation season for the massive creatures, the National Park Service said.

    Yellowstone biologists saw the bear on Monday while working in the northern section of the park, which is located in northwestern Wyoming and home to between 150 and 200 grizzlies. There are more than 1,000 grizzlies living across what’s called the “greater Yellowstone ecosystem,” an area covering portions of Montana, Idaho and Wyoming outside of the immediate park boundaries.

    The grizzly observed this year was seen in the backcountry, scavenging on the carcass of a bull bison, another species found in the park. An image of the sighting showed the bear standing over the carcass near Yellowstone Lake.

    National Park Service/Jim Peaco

    This year’s first grizzly emerged around the same time as previous ones, with the season’s debut grizzly sighting taking place on March 14 in 2025, March 3 in 2024, and March 7 in both 2023 and 2022, according to the park service.

    Male grizzlies typically leave hibernation before females, often exiting their dens in early March. Females and bear cubs usually emerge slightly later in the spring, in April and May.

    “When bears emerge from hibernation, they look for food and often feed on elk and bison that died over the winter,” the park service said. “Bears may react aggressively to encounters with people when feeding on carcasses.”

    Grizzly bears are currently listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act, after they were brought back from the brink of extinction in the contiguous United States over the last five decades. Yellowstone officials have estimated that the grizzly bear population in the region had dropped to just 136 in 1975. But, thanks to conservation efforts, scientists now consider the population to be doing well, occupying more than 27,000 square miles and expanding their habitats.

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/grizzly-bears-in-yellowstone-put-trash-cans-and-coolers-to-the-test/

  • 伊朗官员:穆杰塔巴受轻伤 但还能工作


    发布/2026年3月11日 21:03

    穆杰塔巴3月9日接替父亲哈梅内伊,成为伊朗新任最高领袖。伊朗3月11日在德黑兰为死于美以袭击的伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官和军队指挥官举行葬礼,游行队伍中挂出穆杰塔巴的巨幅海报。 (法新社)

    伊朗官员说,最高领袖穆杰塔巴受轻伤,但仍在工作。

    这名官员星期三(3月11日)向路透社透露上述消息,但并未说明穆杰塔巴何时受伤,也没解释为何穆杰塔巴成为新任最高领袖以来,一直没向公众发表声明。

    媒体早前报道称,3月9日被推举为伊朗最高领袖的穆杰塔巴在美以空袭中受伤。

    伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬的儿子、伊朗政府顾问优素福星期三说,穆杰塔巴安然无恙。

    以色列官员同日则说,穆杰塔巴在袭击中轻微受伤,这是他迟迟未露面的原因。

    穆杰塔巴是伊朗已故最高领袖哈梅内伊的儿子,后者在2月28日美以空袭中死亡。穆杰塔巴在美以一系列暗杀行动后上台,被视为德黑兰释放拒不屈服信号。

    美伊冲突爆发近半个月来,中东地区局势日益紧张,全球油价剧烈波动,石油运输要道霍尔木兹海峡接连出现船只遭袭报告。

    法新社报道,以色列国防部长卡茨星期三晚些时候说,与美国联合对伊朗的空袭行动没有时间限制,以美对伊朗的军事行动会持续进行,“没有时间限制,直到我们实现所有目标并决定行动的最终结果”。

    他还表明,轰炸已给伊朗军事力量造成重大伤亡,伊朗领导层“像老鼠钻地道般”逃窜。

    德黑兰则持续强硬表态。军方同日表明,世界应该做好油价达到每桶200美元(约255新元)的准备。

    伊朗官员:穆杰塔巴受轻伤 但还能工作

    发布/2026年3月11日 21:03

    穆杰塔巴3月9日接替父亲哈梅内伊,成为伊朗新任最高领袖。伊朗3月11日在德黑兰为死于美以袭击的伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官和军队指挥官举行葬礼,游行队伍中挂出穆杰塔巴的巨幅海报。 (法新社)

    伊朗官员说,最高领袖穆杰塔巴受轻伤,但仍在工作。

    这名官员星期三(3月11日)向路透社透露上述消息,但并未说明穆杰塔巴何时受伤,也没解释为何穆杰塔巴成为新任最高领袖以来,一直没向公众发表声明。

    媒体早前报道称,3月9日被推举为伊朗最高领袖的穆杰塔巴在美以空袭中受伤。

    伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬的儿子、伊朗政府顾问优素福星期三说,穆杰塔巴安然无恙。

    以色列官员同日则说,穆杰塔巴在袭击中轻微受伤,这是他迟迟未露面的原因。

    穆杰塔巴是伊朗已故最高领袖哈梅内伊的儿子,后者在2月28日美以空袭中死亡。穆杰塔巴在美以一系列暗杀行动后上台,被视为德黑兰释放拒不屈服信号。

    美伊冲突爆发近半个月来,中东地区局势日益紧张,全球油价剧烈波动,石油运输要道霍尔木兹海峡接连出现船只遭袭报告。

    法新社报道,以色列国防部长卡茨星期三晚些时候说,与美国联合对伊朗的空袭行动没有时间限制,以美对伊朗的军事行动会持续进行,“没有时间限制,直到我们实现所有目标并决定行动的最终结果”。

    他还表明,轰炸已给伊朗军事力量造成重大伤亡,伊朗领导层“像老鼠钻地道般”逃窜。

    德黑兰则持续强硬表态。军方同日表明,世界应该做好油价达到每桶200美元(约255新元)的准备。

  • Cornyn reverses on filibuster stance to push Trump’s SAVE Act in Senate


    By Adam Pack | Fox News
    Published March 11, 2026 10:33am EDT

    In a sharp break from his long-standing defense of the Senate filibuster, Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, urged Republicans Wednesday to enact “whatever changes” necessary to send a Trump-backed voter ID bill to President Donald Trump’s desk before November’s midterm elections.

    Cornyn, who is locked in a fierce runoff against Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, is pressing Senate Republicans to pass the SAVE (Safeguarding American Voter Eligibility) America Act — even if it means scrapping the chamber’s 60-vote legislative filibuster.

    His appeal marks a significant reversal for the Texas Republican, who long argued the filibuster served as a safeguard against Democrats advancing sweeping left-wing priorities with a simple majority.

    Image 43: placeholder

    “For many years, I believed that if the U.S. Senate scrapped the filibuster, Texas and our nation would stand to lose more than we would gain,” Cornyn wrote in a New York Post op-ed Wednesday morning. “But when the reality on the ground changes, leaders must take stock and adapt.”

    Image 44: Sen. John Cornyn points in a hallway in the U.S. Capitol.

    Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, talks to members of the media on Feb. 4, 2025, in Washington, D.C.(Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

    TRUMP REVEALS TOP ISSUES GOP SHOULD FOCUS ON TO SECURE MIDTERMS VICTORY: ‘I’VE NEVER BEEN MORE CONFIDENT’

    Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., is expected to put the SAVE America Act to a vote in the Senate next week, but the measure could fail on the floor given widespread opposition from Democrats. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is also facing a weeks-long shutdown over Democrats’ refusal to fund the agency absent vast reforms to immigration enforcement.

    Under Senate rules, both pieces of legislation would have to overcome the 60-vote threshold — meaning buy-in from some Democrats — to survive a key procedural vote before final passage.

    “Today, Democrats are weaponizing the Senate’s rules to block the SAVE America Act, defund the Department of Homeland Security and hurt the American people — all to spite President Donald Trump,” Cornyn wrote.

    “After careful consideration, I support whatever changes to Senate rules that may prove necessary for us to get the SAVE America Act and Homeland Security funding past the Democrats’ obstruction, through the Senate and on the president’s desk for his signature,” Cornyn added.

    Trump has repeatedly called on the Senate to pass the voter ID bill, calling it the “number one priority” during an address to House Republicans on Monday.

    Image 45: placeholder

    The House-passed legislation would require proof-of-citizenship to vote in federal elections, impose voter ID requirements and require states to remove noncitizens from voter rolls. Trump has asked Republicans to add provisions that crack down on mail-in ballots, prohibit biological males’ participation in women’s sports and ban child sex-change procedures.

    Trump has also threatened not to sign any legislation into law until the SAVE America Act clears the Senate. The White House later clarified that DHS funding was not included in the president’s ultimatum.

    Image 46: Split image of Sen. John Cornyn and Attorney General Ken Paxton.

    Sen. John Cornyn and Attorney General Ken Paxton are heading to a runoff in Texas, further extending their bitter primary battle until late May.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu via Getty Images; Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    TRUMP, THUNE CLASH ON VOTER ID ULTIMATUM AS GOP REMAINS DIVIDED ON PATH FORWARD

    “We can either unilaterally disarm, or we can stand and fight,” Cornyn wrote. “The answer is clear: We need to stand, fight and win.

    Both Cornyn and Paxton are vying for Trump’s endorsement ahead of the late May runoff election that will decide who will face Democratic candidate James Talarico, a Texas state senator, in the November general election. Trump said last week that he would “soon” back a candidate, but he has yet to issue an endorsement. Cornyn, who has served in the upper chamber since 2002, is seeking his fifth Senate term.

    Paxton said last week that he would consider exiting the race if the Senate were to circumvent the filibuster and pass the SAVE America Act.

    “The SAVE America Act is the most important bill the U.S. Senate could ever pass, and I’m committed to helping President Trump get it done,” Paxton wrote.

    Image 47: Senate Majority Leader John Thune speaks at a press conference following a Republican policy luncheon on Capitol Hill.

    Senate Majority Leader John Thune speaks during a press conference with Senate Republican leadership on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on Oct. 28, 2025.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu via Getty Images)

    Image 48: placeholder

    Despite Cornyn’s new openness to filibuster reform, the SAVE America Act still faces an uphill battle in the Senate. The bill passed the House last month in a vote mostly along party lines.

    Thune, a supporter of the SAVE America Act, has repeatedly said that the votes do not exist to scrap the 60-vote filibuster and advance the voter ID measure.

    The majority leader has also warned against using the talking filibuster — a little-used maneuver preferred by some conservatives — arguing that approach would have unintended consequences and risks jamming the Senate floor for an indefinite period.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    “The votes aren’t there for a talking filibuster,” Thune said Tuesday.

    “I’m the person who has to deliver sometimes the not-so-good news that the math doesn’t add up, but those are the facts and there’s no getting around it,” he continued.

    Cornyn reverses on filibuster stance to push Trump’s SAVE Act in Senate

    By Adam Pack | Fox News
    Published March 11, 2026 10:33am EDT

    In a sharp break from his long-standing defense of the Senate filibuster, Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, urged Republicans Wednesday to enact “whatever changes” necessary to send a Trump-backed voter ID bill to President Donald Trump’s desk before November’s midterm elections.

    Cornyn, who is locked in a fierce runoff against Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, is pressing Senate Republicans to pass the SAVE (Safeguarding American Voter Eligibility) America Act — even if it means scrapping the chamber’s 60-vote legislative filibuster.

    His appeal marks a significant reversal for the Texas Republican, who long argued the filibuster served as a safeguard against Democrats advancing sweeping left-wing priorities with a simple majority.

    Image 43: placeholder

    “For many years, I believed that if the U.S. Senate scrapped the filibuster, Texas and our nation would stand to lose more than we would gain,” Cornyn wrote in a New York Post op-ed Wednesday morning. “But when the reality on the ground changes, leaders must take stock and adapt.”

    Image 44: Sen. John Cornyn points in a hallway in the U.S. Capitol.

    Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, talks to members of the media on Feb. 4, 2025, in Washington, D.C.(Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

    TRUMP REVEALS TOP ISSUES GOP SHOULD FOCUS ON TO SECURE MIDTERMS VICTORY: ‘I’VE NEVER BEEN MORE CONFIDENT’

    Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., is expected to put the SAVE America Act to a vote in the Senate next week, but the measure could fail on the floor given widespread opposition from Democrats. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is also facing a weeks-long shutdown over Democrats’ refusal to fund the agency absent vast reforms to immigration enforcement.

    Under Senate rules, both pieces of legislation would have to overcome the 60-vote threshold — meaning buy-in from some Democrats — to survive a key procedural vote before final passage.

    “Today, Democrats are weaponizing the Senate’s rules to block the SAVE America Act, defund the Department of Homeland Security and hurt the American people — all to spite President Donald Trump,” Cornyn wrote.

    “After careful consideration, I support whatever changes to Senate rules that may prove necessary for us to get the SAVE America Act and Homeland Security funding past the Democrats’ obstruction, through the Senate and on the president’s desk for his signature,” Cornyn added.

    Trump has repeatedly called on the Senate to pass the voter ID bill, calling it the “number one priority” during an address to House Republicans on Monday.

    Image 45: placeholder

    The House-passed legislation would require proof-of-citizenship to vote in federal elections, impose voter ID requirements and require states to remove noncitizens from voter rolls. Trump has asked Republicans to add provisions that crack down on mail-in ballots, prohibit biological males’ participation in women’s sports and ban child sex-change procedures.

    Trump has also threatened not to sign any legislation into law until the SAVE America Act clears the Senate. The White House later clarified that DHS funding was not included in the president’s ultimatum.

    Image 46: Split image of Sen. John Cornyn and Attorney General Ken Paxton.

    Sen. John Cornyn and Attorney General Ken Paxton are heading to a runoff in Texas, further extending their bitter primary battle until late May.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu via Getty Images; Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    TRUMP, THUNE CLASH ON VOTER ID ULTIMATUM AS GOP REMAINS DIVIDED ON PATH FORWARD

    “We can either unilaterally disarm, or we can stand and fight,” Cornyn wrote. “The answer is clear: We need to stand, fight and win.

    Both Cornyn and Paxton are vying for Trump’s endorsement ahead of the late May runoff election that will decide who will face Democratic candidate James Talarico, a Texas state senator, in the November general election. Trump said last week that he would “soon” back a candidate, but he has yet to issue an endorsement. Cornyn, who has served in the upper chamber since 2002, is seeking his fifth Senate term.

    Paxton said last week that he would consider exiting the race if the Senate were to circumvent the filibuster and pass the SAVE America Act.

    “The SAVE America Act is the most important bill the U.S. Senate could ever pass, and I’m committed to helping President Trump get it done,” Paxton wrote.

    Image 47: Senate Majority Leader John Thune speaks at a press conference following a Republican policy luncheon on Capitol Hill.

    Senate Majority Leader John Thune speaks during a press conference with Senate Republican leadership on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on Oct. 28, 2025.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu via Getty Images)

    Image 48: placeholder

    Despite Cornyn’s new openness to filibuster reform, the SAVE America Act still faces an uphill battle in the Senate. The bill passed the House last month in a vote mostly along party lines.

    Thune, a supporter of the SAVE America Act, has repeatedly said that the votes do not exist to scrap the 60-vote filibuster and advance the voter ID measure.

    The majority leader has also warned against using the talking filibuster — a little-used maneuver preferred by some conservatives — arguing that approach would have unintended consequences and risks jamming the Senate floor for an indefinite period.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    “The votes aren’t there for a talking filibuster,” Thune said Tuesday.

    “I’m the person who has to deliver sometimes the not-so-good news that the math doesn’t add up, but those are the facts and there’s no getting around it,” he continued.

  • 日本拟释放约8000万桶石油储备


    发布/2026年3月11日 21:48 / 联合早报

    日本当局计划从私人和国家石油储备中,释放约8000万桶石油,以帮助稳定全球石油市场,并防止伊朗战事引发的供应短缺。

    法新社报道,日本经济产业省官员星期三(3月11日)在记者会上说,霍尔木兹海峡的关闭会对日本造成最大影响。

    美伊冲突爆发以来,作为全球石油运输要道的霍尔木兹海峡几乎陷入停滞,引发油价剧烈波动。

    霍尔木兹海峡是日本约70%石油进口的通道。日本首相高市早苗早前宣布,计划从3月16日起,释放部分石油储备。此举早于国际能源署牵头的更大规模石油储备释放计划。

    上述日本经济产业省官员表明,如果国际能源署牵头的协调石油储备释放计划达成一致,日本的释放计划也会包含其中。

    德国政府星期三也宣布,计划释放部分石油储备。经济和能源部长赖歇说,这一举措有助于降低全球油价。

    日本拟释放约8000万桶石油储备

    发布/2026年3月11日 21:48 / 联合早报

    日本当局计划从私人和国家石油储备中,释放约8000万桶石油,以帮助稳定全球石油市场,并防止伊朗战事引发的供应短缺。

    法新社报道,日本经济产业省官员星期三(3月11日)在记者会上说,霍尔木兹海峡的关闭会对日本造成最大影响。

    美伊冲突爆发以来,作为全球石油运输要道的霍尔木兹海峡几乎陷入停滞,引发油价剧烈波动。

    霍尔木兹海峡是日本约70%石油进口的通道。日本首相高市早苗早前宣布,计划从3月16日起,释放部分石油储备。此举早于国际能源署牵头的更大规模石油储备释放计划。

    上述日本经济产业省官员表明,如果国际能源署牵头的协调石油储备释放计划达成一致,日本的释放计划也会包含其中。

    德国政府星期三也宣布,计划释放部分石油储备。经济和能源部长赖歇说,这一举措有助于降低全球油价。

  • 美国安全委员会将就福特两起致命撞车事故举行听证会


    2026年3月11日 下午2:17 UTC / 大卫·谢泼德森

    节点运行失败

    WASHINGTON, March 11 (Reuters) – 美国国家运输安全委员会(NTSB)将于3月31日举行听证会,以查明福特汽车(Ford Motor)免提高级驾驶辅助系统BlueCruise引发的两起致命撞车事故的可能原因。

    2024年发生的两起事故均涉及2022款福特Mustang Mach-E车型,当时车辆在部分自动化模式下行驶,于2024年在圣安东尼奥和费城的高速公路上发生追尾事故,福特SUV撞上了静止车辆。

    订阅路透社汽车行业通讯,获取推动全球汽车行业发展的最新新闻、趋势和创新。点击此处注册

    广告 · 继续滚动

    这些撞车事故对该系统的局限性提出了严重质疑。NTSB计划就”旨在防止未来发生类似撞车事故的安全建议”进行投票。

    自2025年以来,NTSB和美国国家公路交通安全管理局(NHTSA)均在调查BlueCruise的使用情况,以解决系统局限性问题并评估驾驶员的响应能力。BlueCruise是一款免提高级驾驶系统,在美国和加拿大97%的无交叉路口和交通信号灯的高速公路上可用。

    NHTSA于2025年1月将调查升级为工程分析。

    广告 · 继续滚动

    福特表示,BlueCruise已在17个国家使用,累计高速公路行驶里程超过5亿英里。该汽车制造商在2025年称,有250万辆汽车配备了BlueCruise。

    “BlueCruise是一款符合行业部分自动驾驶标准的便利性功能,我们已通过深思熟虑的产品开发和营销决策,确保产品安全易用,”福特表示。

    在圣安东尼奥的事故中,一辆福特车在10号州际公路上撞上了一辆静止的1999款本田CR-V,导致本田司机死亡;而在费城的事故中,一辆福特车在95号州际公路上撞上了两辆静止车辆,致使它们与一辆经过的丰田卡罗拉相撞,普锐斯和伊兰特的驾驶员死亡。

    NTSB称,在两起事故中”碰撞前一刻均未记录到驾驶员或系统触发的制动或转向操作”。

    近年来,NTSB已对包括特斯拉Autopilot在内的高级驾驶辅助系统展开多项调查。2023年12月,电动汽车制造商特斯拉同意召回200万辆汽车,为其Autopilot驾驶辅助系统安装新的安全防护装置。

    大卫·谢泼德森报道,尼克·齐明斯基编辑

    我们的标准:汤森路透信托原则。

    US safety board to hold hearing on two fatal Ford crashes

    March 11, 2026 2:17 PM UTC / David Shepardson

    节点运行失败

    WASHINGTON, March 11 (Reuters) – The National Transportation Safety Board will hold a March 31 hearing to determine the probable cause ​of two fatal crashes involving Ford Motor’s hands-free advanced driver assistance system BlueCruise.

    Both ​crashes in 2024 involved 2022 model year Ford Mustang Mach-Es operating in the company’s partial automation mode in 2024 rear-end crashes in which the Ford SUVs struck stationary vehicles at highway speeds ​in San Antonio and Philadelphia.

    Stay up to date with the latest news, trends and innovations that are driving the global automotive industry with the Reuters Auto File newsletter. Sign up here.

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    The crashes pose serious questions the limitations of ​the system. The NTSB plans to vote on “safety recommendations designed to prevent ■similar crashes in the future.”

    Since 2025, both the NTSB and National Highway Traffic ​Safety Administration have been investigating the use of BlueCruise to address questions about system limitations and to ​evaluate drivers’ ability to respond. BlueCruise is an advanced hands-free driving system that operates on 97% of U.S. and Canadian highways with no intersections or traffic signals.

    NHTSA in January 2025 upgraded its ​investigation to an engineering analysis.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    Ford said BlueCruise is used in 17 countries and in ​more than 500 million miles of highway travel. The automaker said in 2025 that 2.5 million ​vehicles ■were equipped with BlueCruise.

    “BlueCruise is a convenience feature designed in accordance with industry standards for partial autonomy, and we’ve made thoughtful, deliberate product development and marketing choices to ensure our product is safe and clear to use,” Ford said.

    In the San Antonio crash, ​a Ford on ​Interstate 10 struck a ■stationary 1999 Honda CR-V, killing the Honda driver; and in the Philadelphia crash, a Ford on Interstate 95 struck two stationary ​vehicles causing them to collide with a passing Toyota Corolla ​and the ■drivers of the Prius and Elantra were killed.

    The NTSB said in both crashes “no driver-applied or system-initiated braking or steering was recorded in the moments before impact.”

    The NTSB has opened several ■investigations ​in recent years into advanced driver assistance systems including ​Tesla’s Autopilot. In December 2023, electric car maker Tesla agreed to recall 2 million vehicles to install ​new safeguards for its Autopilot driver assistance system.

    Reporting by David Shepardson, Editing by Nick Zieminski

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

  • 前星巴克CEO霍华德·舒尔茨离开西雅图,当地立法者考虑征收百万富翁税


    2026年3月11日 / 美国东部时间上午11:32 / CBS新闻

    前星巴克首席执行官霍华德·舒尔茨在LinkedIn帖子中表示,在西雅图生活四十多年后,他和妻子将搬离西雅图前往佛罗里达州。在西雅图期间,他帮助将这家咖啡连锁品牌打造成全球品牌。

    他的这一宣布正值华盛顿州立法者推进所谓的百万富翁税,该税拟对个人年收入超过100万美元的部分征收近10%的年度税。

    舒尔茨在周二晚间发布的关于计划搬往佛罗里达州的声明中并未提及财富税,但他写道,希望华盛顿州“继续成为商业和创业蓬勃发展的地方,为西雅图及周边地区的人们创造重要机会”。

    百万富翁的逃离?

    财富税在立法者和政策专家中引发了争议,即这些税收是否会导致高收入居民迁往税收法律更有利的地区。

    在加利福尼亚州,一项拟议的公投倡议将对该州估计255位亿万富翁征收一次性5%的税——包括州长加文·纽森在内的一些反对者警告称,此举可能引发超富人群的外流。

    舒尔茨表示,他和妻子将在退休后搬到佛罗里达州——这是美国少数几个不征收个人所得税的州之一。

    “我们搬到迈阿密开启新的冒险。我们享受南佛罗里达的阳光,以及东海岸子女们建立自己家庭时对这里的向往,”他写道。

    华盛顿州是少数由民主党控制且不征收工资税的州之一,尽管它对某些投资收益征税。该财富税旨在填补预算缺口,并为免费K-12学校餐食等服务提供资金。

    州众议院本周经过整夜审议该提案的修正案后通过了这项措施。该法案现在将提交州参议院,参议院此前已通过类似版本。

    州长的支持

    华盛顿州州长、民主党人鲍勃·弗格森于12月支持这项财富税,称这将使该州的税收更加公平。他表示,如果立法机构能在周四休会前将法案提交给他,他将签署该法律。

    彭博亿万富翁指数显示,舒尔茨身价66亿美元,《华尔街日报》周三报道称,他以约4400万美元在佛罗里达州瑟夫赛德的四季私人住宅酒店购买了一套顶层公寓。该公寓可欣赏海景,5500平方英尺的空间内设有五间卧室、一个中央庭院和一个屋顶露台。

    舒尔茨指出,管理其家族财务的私人家族办公室——一家投资公司——也位于迈阿密,而舒尔茨家族基金会将留在西雅图。

    “我们将永远感激在西雅图留下的回忆以及一路走来建立的人际关系,”舒尔茨写道。

    编辑:阿兰·舍特

    美联社对本报道亦有贡献。

    Former Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz leaves Seattle as local lawmakers mull millionaire tax

    March 11, 2026 / 11:32 AM EDT / CBS News

    Former Starbucks chief executive Howard Schultz said in a LinkedIn post that he and his wife are moving from Seattle to Florida after more than four decades in the city, where he helped build the coffee chain into a global brand.

    His announcement comes as Washington state lawmakers advance a so-called millionaire tax that would levy a nearly 10% annual tax on personal earnings over $1 million.

    Schultz didn’t cite the wealth tax in his announcement, posted late Tuesday, about his planned move to Florida. But he wrote that he hopes Washington state “will remain a place for business and entrepreneurship to thrive, creating essential opportunity for those in Seattle and the surrounding areas.”

    Flight of the millionaires?

    Wealth taxes are sparking debates among lawmakers and policy experts about whether they could cause high-income residents to move to locations with more favorable tax laws.

    In California, a proposed ballot initiative would institute a one-time 5% tax on the state’s estimated 255 billionaires — a move that some opponents, including Gov. Gavin Newsom, have warned could trigger an exodus of ultra-wealthy residents.

    Schultz said he and his wife are moving to Florida — one of the few U.S. states without a personal income tax — as they enter retirement.

    “We have moved to Miami for our next adventure together. We are enjoying the sunshine of South Florida and its allure to our kids on the East Coast as they raise families of their own,” he wrote.

    Washington state is one of the few states controlled by Democrats that doesn’t tax wages or salaries, although it does tax certain investment proceeds. The wealth tax is aimed at bridging a budget shortfall and helping fund services such as free K-12 school meals.

    House lawmakers in the state adopted the measure this week after an all-night session deliberating amendments to the proposal. It is now set to return to the state’s Senate, which passed a version previously.

    Support from the governor

    Washington Gov. Bob Ferguson, a Democrat, endorsed the wealth tax in December, saying that it would make the state’s taxation fairer. He has indicated that he’ll sign the law if the legislature can send it to him before they adjourn on Thursday.

    Schultz, whom the Bloomberg Billionaires Index says is worth $6.6 billion, paid about $44 million for a penthouse at the Surf Club, Four Seasons Private Residences in Surfside, Florida, the Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday. The ocean-view unit has five bedrooms, a central courtyard and a rooftop terrace in its 5,500-square-foot space, the Journal noted.

    Schultz noted that his private family office, an investment firm that manages his family’s finances, is also located in Miami, while the Schultz Family Foundation will remain in Seattle.

    “We will be forever grateful for the memories made in Seattle and the relationships built along the way,” Schultz wrote.

    Edited by Alain Sherter

    The Associated Press contributed to this report.

  • 伊朗官员:穆杰塔巴受轻伤 但还能工作 | 联合早报


    发布/2026年3月11日 21:03

    穆杰塔巴3月9日接替父亲哈梅内伊,成为伊朗新任最高领袖。伊朗3月11日在德黑兰为死于美以袭击的伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官和军队指挥官举行葬礼,游行队伍中挂出穆杰塔巴的巨幅海报。 (法新社)

    伊朗官员说,最高领袖穆杰塔巴受轻伤,但仍在工作。

    这名官员星期三(3月11日)向路透社透露上述消息,但并未说明穆杰塔巴何时受伤,也没解释为何穆杰塔巴成为新任最高领袖以来,一直没向公众发表声明。

    媒体早前报道称,3月9日被推举为伊朗最高领袖的穆杰塔巴在美以空袭中受伤。

    伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬的儿子、伊朗政府顾问优素福星期三说,穆杰塔巴安然无恙。

    以色列官员同日则说,穆杰塔巴在袭击中轻微受伤,这是他迟迟未露面的原因。

    穆杰塔巴是伊朗已故最高领袖哈梅内伊的儿子,后者在2月28日美以空袭中死亡。穆杰塔巴在美以一系列暗杀行动后上台,被视为德黑兰释放拒不屈服信号。

    美伊冲突爆发近半个月来,中东地区局势日益紧张,全球油价剧烈波动,石油运输要道霍尔木兹海峡接连出现船只遭袭报告。

    法新社报道,以色列国防部长卡茨星期三晚些时候说,与美国联合对伊朗的空袭行动没有时间限制,以美对伊朗的军事行动会持续进行,“没有时间限制,直到我们实现所有目标并决定行动的最终结果”。

    他还表明,轰炸已给伊朗军事力量造成重大伤亡,伊朗领导层“像老鼠钻地道般”逃窜。

    德黑兰则持续强硬表态。军方同日表明,世界应该做好油价达到每桶200美元(约255新元)的准备。

    伊朗官员:穆杰塔巴受轻伤 但还能工作 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年3月11日 21:03

    穆杰塔巴3月9日接替父亲哈梅内伊,成为伊朗新任最高领袖。伊朗3月11日在德黑兰为死于美以袭击的伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官和军队指挥官举行葬礼,游行队伍中挂出穆杰塔巴的巨幅海报。 (法新社)

    伊朗官员说,最高领袖穆杰塔巴受轻伤,但仍在工作。

    这名官员星期三(3月11日)向路透社透露上述消息,但并未说明穆杰塔巴何时受伤,也没解释为何穆杰塔巴成为新任最高领袖以来,一直没向公众发表声明。

    媒体早前报道称,3月9日被推举为伊朗最高领袖的穆杰塔巴在美以空袭中受伤。

    伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬的儿子、伊朗政府顾问优素福星期三说,穆杰塔巴安然无恙。

    以色列官员同日则说,穆杰塔巴在袭击中轻微受伤,这是他迟迟未露面的原因。

    穆杰塔巴是伊朗已故最高领袖哈梅内伊的儿子,后者在2月28日美以空袭中死亡。穆杰塔巴在美以一系列暗杀行动后上台,被视为德黑兰释放拒不屈服信号。

    美伊冲突爆发近半个月来,中东地区局势日益紧张,全球油价剧烈波动,石油运输要道霍尔木兹海峡接连出现船只遭袭报告。

    法新社报道,以色列国防部长卡茨星期三晚些时候说,与美国联合对伊朗的空袭行动没有时间限制,以美对伊朗的军事行动会持续进行,“没有时间限制,直到我们实现所有目标并决定行动的最终结果”。

    他还表明,轰炸已给伊朗军事力量造成重大伤亡,伊朗领导层“像老鼠钻地道般”逃窜。

    德黑兰则持续强硬表态。军方同日表明,世界应该做好油价达到每桶200美元(约255新元)的准备。

  • 伊朗民众努力适应战时生活


    2026年3月11日 21:51 / 联合早报

    在伊朗首都德黑兰,不少售卖日常用品的街边商店星期二仍照常营业。 (法新社)

    (德黑兰法新电)在伊朗,美国和以色列的持续打击导致德黑兰等城市的学校停课、商店停业,当地居民正在努力适应战时生活。

    他们大多选择待在家中,依靠物资配送过日子,孩子们也没有上学。为了防止爆炸产生的碎片破坏房屋,他们用胶带封住窗户。大街上则不时有安全部队驾驶装甲车展开巡逻。

    德黑兰一名40来岁妇女说,她感到些许安慰的是,轰炸目标并非普通建筑,而是警察局、回教堂和军事设施。

    但她坦言,民宅无法避免会受波及,如窗户被震碎,持续不断的爆炸声响也令人感到不安。

    另一名住在德黑兰北部的居民说:“民众保持冷静,大家努力适应现状,尽可能在这种境况下继续生活。”

    在这样艰难的环境下,当地民众依旧保持着互相帮助的精神。一名70多岁的妇女说,“人们互相扶持的情况很普遍”,例如某户家庭收留了失去家园的邻居。她也说,除非必须上班,不然人们基本都留在社区活动,不会离开太远。

    最显著的变化是,伊朗新任最高领袖穆杰塔巴的肖像出现在各处广告牌上。此外,当地通讯仍严重受限,仅本地内联网(intranet)以及本土应用程序可正常使用,与国外几乎完全断联。

    一位居民说,虽然公共巴士仍在运行,但“基本空无一人”,路上主要是开着货车和电单车的送货司机。

    目前距离伊朗新年诺鲁孜节(Nouruz)不到两周,许多商店和购物商场都暂停营业,但对维持日常生活十分关键的面包店和街边小店仍照常开门。

    当被问起做了什么应急准备时,德黑兰居民玛瓦什(70岁)说:“我们没做什么特别准备,我只在包里放了几份文件和现金……目前商店里还有食物,我每天去买蔬菜和面包,仅此而已。”

    伊朗民众努力适应战时生活

    2026年3月11日 21:51 / 联合早报

    在伊朗首都德黑兰,不少售卖日常用品的街边商店星期二仍照常营业。 (法新社)

    (德黑兰法新电)在伊朗,美国和以色列的持续打击导致德黑兰等城市的学校停课、商店停业,当地居民正在努力适应战时生活。

    他们大多选择待在家中,依靠物资配送过日子,孩子们也没有上学。为了防止爆炸产生的碎片破坏房屋,他们用胶带封住窗户。大街上则不时有安全部队驾驶装甲车展开巡逻。

    德黑兰一名40来岁妇女说,她感到些许安慰的是,轰炸目标并非普通建筑,而是警察局、回教堂和军事设施。

    但她坦言,民宅无法避免会受波及,如窗户被震碎,持续不断的爆炸声响也令人感到不安。

    另一名住在德黑兰北部的居民说:“民众保持冷静,大家努力适应现状,尽可能在这种境况下继续生活。”

    在这样艰难的环境下,当地民众依旧保持着互相帮助的精神。一名70多岁的妇女说,“人们互相扶持的情况很普遍”,例如某户家庭收留了失去家园的邻居。她也说,除非必须上班,不然人们基本都留在社区活动,不会离开太远。

    最显著的变化是,伊朗新任最高领袖穆杰塔巴的肖像出现在各处广告牌上。此外,当地通讯仍严重受限,仅本地内联网(intranet)以及本土应用程序可正常使用,与国外几乎完全断联。

    一位居民说,虽然公共巴士仍在运行,但“基本空无一人”,路上主要是开着货车和电单车的送货司机。

    目前距离伊朗新年诺鲁孜节(Nouruz)不到两周,许多商店和购物商场都暂停营业,但对维持日常生活十分关键的面包店和街边小店仍照常开门。

    当被问起做了什么应急准备时,德黑兰居民玛瓦什(70岁)说:“我们没做什么特别准备,我只在包里放了几份文件和现金……目前商店里还有食物,我每天去买蔬菜和面包,仅此而已。”

  • 美国中央司令部称,周二美军在霍尔木兹海峡附近摧毁了16艘伊朗布雷船只,官员称此举是为了防止伊朗破坏全球最关键的海上咽喉要道之一。


    这场打击发生之际,通过该海峡的石油运输几乎陷入停滞,威胁到一条每天承载约2000万桶石油(约占全球消费量的五分之一)的通道,并挤压了伊拉克和科威特等依赖狭窄通道运输主要收入来源的海湾出口国。

    在摧毁布雷船只之前,特朗普要求伊朗“立即”移除这些船只,警告称如果伊朗不这样做,“对伊朗的军事后果将达到前所未见的水平”。

    美国官员长期以来一直警告称,伊朗拥有大量的海军水雷库存,并演练了旨在威胁海湾商业航运的战术。摧毁这些船只似乎是为了在水雷被部署到航道之前阻止任何潜在的部署。

    美国信号:随着交通量减少,准备护送油轮通过霍尔木兹海峡,但尚未启动任何任务

    2026年3月4日,霍尔木兹海峡一处海上交通终端的船只截图。(Kpler/Marine Traffic)

    霍尔木兹海峡北接伊朗,南邻阿曼和阿联酋,是全球能源市场的关键动脉。即使只是布雷行动的威胁也可能进一步扰乱交通,并推高保险和航运成本。

    目前尚不清楚美军行动前是否已有水雷被放置在水中。美国有线电视新闻网援引情报来源报道称,伊朗最近几天已在海峡中放置了数十枚水雷,并有能力再放置数百枚。

    贸易情报平台Kpler的数据显示,自周五以来,已有7艘船只(包括4艘油轮和3艘散货船)通过了该海峡。

    战争影响显现:为何金融痛苦和经济不确定性威胁特朗普推翻伊朗政权的行动

    美国海军一直在考虑为通过海峡的商船提供护航。

    “我们正在研究那里的一系列选择,并将在问题出现时想办法解决,”联合参谋部主席丹·凯恩将军周二告诉福克斯新闻。

    2026年3月1日,一艘美国海军舰艇在霍尔木兹海峡航行,这是世界上大部分油气通过的重要水道。(Sahar AL ATTAR / AFP via Getty Images)

    全世界都在关注海军是否会介入以恢复航运。就在能源部长克里斯·赖特声称海军已护送一艘油轮后(该帖子不准确,随后已删除),油价暴跌近12%。

    欧洲盟友也在行动:法国派遣了两艘护卫舰加入欧盟领导的护航任务,不过它们的抵达时间尚不清楚。

    尽管美国战争部长皮特·赫格塞斯声称美国和以色列在伊朗领空拥有“绝对空中优势”,但这并不意味着来自导弹和无人机的威胁已被完全消除。

    退休将军杰克·基恩告诉福克斯商业频道,在伊朗的导弹和无人机威胁消除之前,海军不会护送油轮。

    “考虑到风险,这没有意义,因为我们将在几周内彻底消灭他们,”他说。

    意识到全球油价受到挤压,特朗普周一宣布美国将取消与石油相关的制裁。

    美国目前对伊朗、委内瑞拉、俄罗斯、叙利亚和朝鲜实施了石油相关制裁。(伊斯兰革命卫队新闻办公室/Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images)

    “我们还将豁免某些与石油相关的制裁,以降低价格,”他在新闻发布会上说。“因此,在某些国家,我们将解除这些制裁,直到局势稳定。到时候,谁知道呢,也许我们就不必再实施制裁了。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用

    美国目前对伊朗、委内瑞拉、俄罗斯、叙利亚和朝鲜实施了石油相关制裁。

    白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·利维特拒绝详细说明这一减免措施的具体内容。最近,针对滞留海上的俄罗斯石油运往印度,美国已发布了30天的豁免。

    一枚仅花费数千美元的水雷就能使一艘价值20亿美元的美国驱逐舰瘫痪甚至沉没。

    这种危险并非理论上的:1988年,美国“塞缪尔·B·罗伯茨”号在波斯湾触雷后险些沉没。

    布雷行动通常在夜间通过渔船或快速攻击艇等小型船只秘密进行,这使得水雷在几乎没有预警的情况下被部署,可能造成毁灭性后果。

    U.S. forces destroyed 16 Iranian mine-laying vessels near the Strait of Hormuz Tuesday, U.S. Central Command said, in what officials described as a move to prevent Iran from disrupting one of the world’s most critical maritime choke points.

    The strikes come as oil traffic through the strait remains at a near standstill, threatening a corridor that carries roughly 20 million barrels per day — about one-fifth of global consumption — and squeezing Gulf exporters like Iraq and Kuwait that rely on the narrow passage to ship their primary source of revenue.

    Prior to taking out the mining vessels, Trump demanded Iran remove them “IMMEDIATELY!” warning that if it doesn’t, “the Military consequences to Iran will be at a level never seen before.”

    U.S. officials have long warned that Iran maintains a significant naval mine inventory and has rehearsed tactics designed to threaten commercial shipping in the Gulf. The destruction of the vessels appears aimed at stopping any potential deployment before mines could be laid in shipping lanes.

    US SIGNALS READINESS TO ESCORT TANKERS THROUGH HORMUZ AS TRAFFIC THINS, BUT NO MISSION HAS BEEN LAUNCHED

    A screenshot of a marine traffic terminal showing vessels in the Strait of Hormuz March 4, 2026.(Kpler/Marine Traffic)

    The Strait of Hormuz, bordered by Iran to the north and Oman and the United Arab Emirates to the south, is a critical artery for global energy markets. Even the threat of mining operations can further disrupt traffic and spike insurance and shipping costs.

    It was not immediately clear whether any mines had already been placed in the water before the U.S. action. Citing intelligence sources, CNN reported Iran had laid a few dozen mines in the strait in recent days and had the capability to place hundreds more.

    Since Friday, seven vessels, including four tankers and three bulk carriers, have passed through the strait, according to data from trade intelligence platform Kpler.

    THE WAR HITS HOME: WHY FINANCIAL PAIN AND ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY THREATEN TRUMP’S DRIVE TO TOPPLE IRAN’S REGIME

    The U.S. Navy has been weighing escorts for commercial ships through the strait.

    “We’re looking at a range of options there and will figure out how to solve problems as they come to us,” Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine told Fox News Tuesday.

    A Navy vessel is seen sailing in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital waterway through which much of the world’s oil and gas passes, March 1, 2026.(Sahar AL ATTAR / AFP via Getty Images)

    The world is watching to see whether the Navy will step in to try to free up shipping. Immediately after an inaccurate and since-deleted post from Energy Secretary Chris Wright claiming the Navy had escorted a tanker, oil prices fell nearly 12%.

    European allies are moving in as well: France sent two frigates to join a European Union-led escort mission for ships through the strait, though their arrival timeline is unclear.

    While U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth has claimed the U.S. and Israel have “total air dominance” over Iran’s skies, that doesn’t mean the threat from missiles and drones is entirely eliminated yet.

    The Navy won’t escort tankers until Iran’s missile and drone threat is eliminated, retired Gen. Jack Keane told FOX Business.

    “Makes no sense in terms of the risk when we’re going to finish them off entirely in a few weeks,” he said.

    Recognizing the squeeze on prices around the globe, Trump announced Monday the U.S. would remove oil-related sanctions.

    The United States currently maintains sanctions affecting oil Iran, Venezuela, Russia, Syria and North Korea.(Press Office of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps / Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images)

    “We are also waiving certain oil-related sanctions to reduce prices,” he said during a press conference. “So in some countries, we’re going to take those sanctions off until this straightens out. Then, who knows, maybe we won’t have to put them on.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    The United States currently maintains sanctions affecting oil Iran, Venezuela, Russia, Syria and North Korea.

    White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt declined to detail what that relief would look like. A 30-day waiver was already recently issued for Russian oil stranded at sea to reach India.

    A naval mine costing only a few thousand dollars can cripple or even sink a $2 billion U.S. destroyer.

    The danger is not theoretical: In 1988, USS Samuel B. Roberts nearly sank after striking an Iranian mine in the Persian Gulf.

    Mine-laying operations are often conducted covertly at night using small vessels such as fishing dhows or fast-attack craft, allowing mines to be deployed with little warning and potentially devastating consequences.

  • 日本拟释放约8000万桶石油储备


    发布时间 / 来源:2026年3月11日 21:48 / 联合早报

    日本当局计划从私人和国家石油储备中,释放约8000万桶石油,以帮助稳定全球石油市场,并防止伊朗战事引发的供应短缺。

    法新社报道,日本经济产业省官员星期三(3月11日)在记者会上说,霍尔木兹海峡的关闭会对日本造成最大影响。

    美伊冲突爆发以来,作为全球石油运输要道的霍尔木兹海峡几乎陷入停滞,引发油价剧烈波动。

    霍尔木兹海峡是日本约70%石油进口的通道。日本首相高市早苗早前宣布,计划从3月16日起,释放部分石油储备。此举早于国际能源署牵头的更大规模石油储备释放计划。

    上述日本经济产业省官员表明,如果国际能源署牵头的协调石油储备释放计划达成一致,日本的释放计划也会包含其中。

    德国政府星期三也宣布,计划释放部分石油储备。经济和能源部长赖歇说,这一举措有助于降低全球油价。

    日本拟释放约8000万桶石油储备

    发布时间 / 来源:2026年3月11日 21:48 / 联合早报

    霍尔木兹海峡是日本约70%石油进口的通道。日本首相高市早苗早前宣布,计划从3月16日起,释放部分石油储备。 (法新社)

    日本当局计划从私人和国家石油储备中,释放约8000万桶石油,以帮助稳定全球石油市场,并防止伊朗战事引发的供应短缺。

    法新社报道,日本经济产业省官员星期三(3月11日)在记者会上说,霍尔木兹海峡的关闭会对日本造成最大影响。

    美伊冲突爆发以来,作为全球石油运输要道的霍尔木兹海峡几乎陷入停滞,引发油价剧烈波动。

    霍尔木兹海峡是日本约70%石油进口的通道。日本首相高市早苗早前宣布,计划从3月16日起,释放部分石油储备。此举早于国际能源署牵头的更大规模石油储备释放计划。

    上述日本经济产业省官员表明,如果国际能源署牵头的协调石油储备释放计划达成一致,日本的释放计划也会包含其中。

    德国政府星期三也宣布,计划释放部分石油储备。经济和能源部长赖歇说,这一举措有助于降低全球油价。

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