2026-09-28T10:03:43.616Z / reuters.com
摘要
若民主党掌控众议院或参议院,将获得传票权及扩充调查人员的资金
- 与特朗普有关联的加密货币公司以及小唐纳德·特朗普的1789资本公司位居民主党调查目标清单前列
- 部分共和党议员可能参与调查,企业则需在合规与政治、法律风险之间权衡
- 白宫称民主党“毫无根据地”针对特朗普的执政议程
华盛顿9月28日路透电——多名国会山幕僚、议员和律师近日向路透社透露,如果民主党在11月的中期选举中掌控众议院或参议院,给美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的宴会厅提供赞助的企业以及由特朗普家族成员牵线的商业交易参与者,将成为首批调查目标。
掌控参众两院任何一院,都将赋予民主党传票权以及扩充调查人员的资金,使其最早可在2月启动调查,并可能引发旷日持久的法律纠纷,令特朗普家族的商业帝国彻底暴露在聚光灯下。
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在过去两年特朗普家族大举进军加密货币、无人机、人工智能和预测市场领域,同时总统个人财富预计增长22亿美元之际,这些调查可能会主导特朗普政府任期的后半段。
“我认为民主党不会有耐心,他们会很快索要文件。别想再玩拖延时间的老把戏了,”曾担任共和党众议院议长迈克·约翰逊的总法律顾问的詹纳&布洛克律所律师阿什利·卡伦说道。
美国众议院民主党领袖、来自纽约的哈基姆·杰弗里斯9月17日对记者表示:“我们将从第一天起就追究那些骗子的责任。”
特朗普政府对可能发起的调查提出了批评。白宫发言人奥利维亚·威尔士在发给路透社的电子邮件声明中称:“民主党没有改善美国人民生活的议程,只会计划阻挠和毫无根据地针对特朗普总统合乎情理的执政议程。”
企业是调查的热门目标,因为与白宫不同,它们无法主张其活动受行政特权保护。
来自马里兰州的民主党众议员杰米·拉斯金和来自康涅狄格州的民主党参议员理查德·布卢门撒尔表示,与特朗普有关联的加密货币公司以及小唐纳德·特朗普的风险投资公司1789资本尤其受关注,但两人都 caution 称目前尚无明确的调查目标清单。
接受企业法律顾问、危机管理专家、国会幕僚和议员采访的人士透露,与特朗普及其家族有联系的企业正在紧急筹备应对措施,包括聘请律师开展内部审计,以及聘请危机沟通公司开展公众宣传。
罗德岛州民主党参议员谢尔登·怀特豪斯周四发布了一份报告,称在特朗普2024年总统竞选期间向石油天然气企业索要10亿美元捐款后,这些企业获得了税收减免、补贴和更宽松的环保监管,这又开辟了一条潜在的调查途径。
聚焦特朗普家族
加州民主党参议员亚当·希夫向企业发出警告,不得删除任何与特朗普及其政府相关交易的记录。
“如果你们滥用国会的合法监督请求,我们会让本届政府日子很难过,”希夫在采访中表示,并提及国会对各机构的资金拥有控制权。
希夫关注的交易之一是拟将约塞米蒂国家公园的一部分出售给与共和党竞选委员会有关联的私人开发商。“本届政府什么都能卖,包括约塞米蒂这样我们最珍贵的珍宝,”他说道。
但民主党最主要的目标似乎是特朗普家族——尤其是小唐纳德·特朗普,自其父2024年11月当选以来,他已达成了一系列商业交易。
“第一家族一直在大肆捞钱,”希夫说道。
如果民主党掌控众议院,拉斯金有望成为强大的司法委员会主席,他表示特朗普的女婿贾里德·库什纳“绝对是我们需要约谈的企业高管”。
他表示,库什纳尚未回复两封询问其私募股权公司Affinity Partners与中东“石油君主制国家和政府”交易的信件,而库什纳同时还以美国身份参与外交谈判。
拉斯金指出了库什纳以总统特使身份为沙特阿拉伯、卡塔尔和阿联酋促成的交易。“这是明目张胆的利益冲突,”他说道。
库什纳是美国和平特使,但并非政府雇员。联邦政府雇员受规则约束,不得从事可能影响自身财务状况的活动。
库什纳的律师查德·米泽尔在一份声明中称针对他的指控是虚假的。“迄今为止,没有人——甚至连贾里德的批评者都没有——指出他违反了任何一条适用的规则或条例,”米泽尔说道。
拉斯金还特别提到了五角大楼向稀有金属初创企业Vulcan Elements提供的6.2亿美元贷款,该贷款是在小唐纳德的1789风险投资基金投资约三个月后宣布的。
“他似乎有未卜先知的能力,能准确知道谁会获得政府合同,谁会在特朗普政府中获得有利的政府监管待遇,”拉斯金说道。
在给路透社的一份声明中,Vulcan公司的一位发言人表示,该公司“没有要求或恳请其投资者为五角大楼的贷款提供便利”,并将继续以“诚意”与国会打交道。
1789资本聘请了顶级律所奎因·伊曼纽尔处理国会调查事宜,并已明确表示打算拒绝民主党方面的询问。
“1789资本欢迎合法的国会监督,”该公司在9月9日给国会的回复中称,“但绝不会沦为政治博弈的人质。”
在给路透社的一份声明中,1789的一位发言人表示:“拉斯金众议员没有拿出任何 wrongdoing 的证据,只有出于政治动机的指控”,并补充称他的信件显示出“令人不安的金融知识匮乏”。
企业高管面临风险
北达科他州共和党参议员凯文·克拉默驳斥了开展此类调查的必要性,并告诉路透社,民主党“执着于唐纳德·特朗普及其个人生活和交易,而非美国民众关心的议题”,可能会遭到选民的反对。
但部分共和党议员可能会加入民主党阵营。犹他州新晋共和党参议员约翰·柯蒂斯呼吁调查小唐纳德·特朗普,因其允许一名俄罗斯寡头为他在巴哈马的婚礼派对买单。
一些律师表示,企业必须决定是否迅速配合调查,这可能会触怒特朗普。不配合国会可能会导致高管面临法律风险,甚至可能引发消费者的强烈反对。
“任何国会调查都会带来声誉风险,”贝克·霍斯特特勒律所合伙人、前国会幕僚凯文·埃德加说道。
一名要求匿名以保护客户的律师表示,理想的结果实际上可能是被白宫起诉以阻止他们披露信息,理由是行政特权。“这让他们可以说:‘爸妈告诉我该怎么做’,”这位律师说道。
一些企业已经将信息查询请求转交给了白宫。
路透社看到一封此前未被报道过的7月1日信件,宴会厅承包商克拉克建筑公司在回应布卢门撒尔关于“成本飙升”的询问时表示,交易条款要求所有信息均来自白宫。
布卢门撒尔有望牵头一个调查小组,他告诉路透社:“如果民主党在11月赢得参议院控制权,我们绝对会动用我们的传票权。”
Democrats to probe lucrative Trump family business deals if they win midterms
2026-09-28T10:03:43.616Z / reuters.com
Summary
Majority in House or Senate would give Democrats subpoena power and funds for expanded investigative staff
- Trump-linked crypto firms and Donald Trump Jr’s 1789 Capital rank high on Democrats’ target list
- Some Republicans may join inquiries, while companies weigh compliance against political and legal risks
- White House says Democrats ‘baselessly’ targeting Trump agenda
WASHINGTON, Sept 28 (Reuters) – Corporate donors to US President Donald Trump’s ballroom and participants in business deals brokered by Trump family members are expected to be among the first targets of investigations if Democrats take control of the House or Senate in November’s midterm elections, multiple Capitol Hill staffers, lawmakers and attorneys told Reuters in recent days.
Control of either chamber would give Democrats subpoena power and funding to bolster investigative staff, enabling them to launch probes as early as February and potentially triggering lengthy legal battles that would place the Trump family business empire squarely in the spotlight.
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The investigations could dominate the second half of Trump’s term after two years of dealmaking in which the Trump family expanded into crypto, drones, artificial intelligence and prediction markets, while the president’s personal wealth grew by an estimated $2.2 billion.
“I don’t think the Democrats are going to have patience. They’re going to expect documents pretty quickly. You’re not going to play the old run-out-the-clock game,” said Ashley Callen, a lawyer with law firm Jenner & Block who was previously general counsel to Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson.
US House of Representatives Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries of New York told reporters on September 17: “We’re going to hold the crooks accountable, beginning on day one.”
The Trump administration criticized the potential for investigations. “Democrats have no agenda to improve the lives of the American people, just plans to obstruct and baselessly target President Trump’s commonsense agenda,” White House spokeswoman Olivia Wales said in an emailed statement to Reuters.
Corporations are a ripe target for investigations because, unlike the White House, they cannot claim their activities are protected by executive privilege.
Of particular interest are Trump-linked crypto firms and Donald Trump Jr.’s venture capital firm, 1789 Capital, according to Democratic Representative Jamie Raskin of Maryland and Democratic Senator Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut, although both cautioned there is no definitive list of targets yet.
Companies with ties to Trump and his family are conducting urgent preparations, including hiring lawyers for internal audits and crisis communications firms for public outreach, according to interviews with corporate counsels, crisis management specialists, congressional staff and lawmakers.
Democratic Senator Sheldon Whitehouse of Rhode Island unveiled a report on Thursday, saying oil and gas companies won tax breaks, subsidies and looser environmental regulations after Trump asked them for $1 billion in donations during his 2024 presidential campaign, adding yet another potential avenue for investigation.
FOCUS ON TRUMP FAMILY
Adam Schiff, Democratic senator from California, sent a warning to companies not to delete any records related to transactions with Trump and his administration.
“We can make life very difficult for the administration if you abuse legitimate oversight requests of Congress,” Schiff said in an interview, citing Congress’ power over funding for agencies.
Among transactions Schiff is focused on is the proposed sale of a portion of Yosemite National Park to a private developer with ties to Republican campaign committees. “In this administration everything is for sale, including our most precious gems like Yosemite,” he said.
But the prime target for Democrats appears to be the Trump family — especially Donald Jr., who has entered into a flurry of business deals since his father won office in November 2024.
“The First Family has been making money hand over fist,” said Schiff.
Trump son-in-law Jared Kushner “is a corporate executive that we absolutely will need to talk to,” said Raskin, who could become chair of the powerful Judiciary Committee if Democrats take control of the House.
He said Kushner has not responded to two letters inquiring about his private equity firm Affinity Partners’ dealings with Mideast “oil monarchies and governments” while he also represents the United States in diplomatic negotiations.
Raskin pointed to deals Kushner secured with Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates while serving as a presidential envoy. “That’s an outrageous conflict of interest,” he said.
Kushner is a US special envoy for peace but not a government employee. Federal employees are subject to rules prohibiting them from engaging in activities that could affect them financially.
Chad Mizelle, a lawyer for Kushner, said in a statement that allegations against him are false. “And to date, no one — not even Jared’s critics — has identified a single applicable rule or regulation he has violated,” Mizelle said.
Raskin also singled out a $620 million Pentagon loan to rare-earth startup Vulcan Elements announced some three months after an investment by Don Jr.’s 1789 venture fund.
“He seems to have a clairvoyant sensibility of exactly who is going to get government contracts and who is going to get favorable government regulatory treatment in the Trump administration,” Raskin said.
In a statement to Reuters, a Vulcan spokesperson said the company “did not ask or solicit its investors to facilitate the Pentagon loan” and that it would continue to engage with Congress in “good faith.”
1789 Capital hired top law firm Quinn Emanuel to handle congressional investigations and is already signaling its intention to rebuff Democratic inquiries.
“1789 Capital welcomes legitimate congressional oversight,” it said in a response to Congress dated September 9, “but it has no intention of being held hostage to political gamesmanship.”
In a statement to Reuters, a 1789 spokesperson said “Rep. Raskin has offered no proof of wrongdoing, only politically motivated accusations,” adding that his letter demonstrated “a troubling lack of financial literacy.”
JEOPARDY FOR CORPORATE EXECUTIVES
Republican Senator Kevin Cramer of North Dakota dismissed the need for such investigations and told Reuters that Democrats could face a backlash from voters by “fixating and obsessing on Donald Trump and his personal life and his dealings, rather than on the things that matter to the American people.”
But some Republicans may join Democrats’ efforts. Freshman Republican Senator John Curtis of Utah called for Don Jr. to be investigated for allowing a Russian oligarch to pay for his wedding parties in the Bahamas.
Firms will have to decide whether to quickly comply with investigations, which could incur Trump’s wrath, some of the lawyers said. A failure to cooperate with Congress could result in legal jeopardy for executives and possible consumer blowback.
“There is the reputational risk always with any congressional investigation,” said Kevin Edgar, a BakerHostetler law partner and former congressional aide.
One lawyer, who requested anonymity to protect clients, said an ideal outcome could actually be being sued by the White House to stop them from producing information on the grounds of executive privilege. “It gives them the ability to say: Mom and dad tell me what to do,” the attorney said.
Some companies were already referring requests for information to the White House.
In a previously unreported July 1 letter seen by Reuters, ballroom contractor Clark Construction responded to a request about “ballooning costs” from Blumenthal by saying terms of the deal required all information come from the White House.
Blumenthal, who is in line to chair an investigations panel, told Reuters: “We will use our subpoena power, absolutely,” if Democrats win control of the Senate in November.
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