2026年7月31日 美国东部时间凌晨5:47 / 福克斯新闻网
这份以2比1通过的裁决加剧了巡回法院之间的分歧，这意味着最高法院接手该案的可能性有所提升
撰稿：兰登·米恩 福克斯新闻网
美国联邦上诉法院周四裁定，特朗普政府不得凭借其扩大的强制拘留政策，拒绝在美国境内被拘留的移民申请保释的机会。
位于旧金山的第九巡回上诉法院以2比1的投票结果否决了特朗普政府的相关做法。
另有四家上诉法院也驳回了该项政策，但新奥尔良的第五巡回法院和圣路易斯的第八巡回法院则作出了有利于联邦政府的裁决。
此次巡回法院分歧的加剧，使得美国最高法院最终接手该案的可能性进一步提升。特朗普政府已于上月请求高等法院审理此案。
上诉法院阻止特朗普政府将移民无保拘留90天
美国联邦上诉法院裁定，特朗普政府不得拒绝在美国境内被拘留的移民申请保释的机会。（吉姆·沃森 / 法新社通过盖蒂图片社拍摄）
美国国土安全部表示，其“强烈反对第九巡回法院的合议庭裁决，并对自身在强制拘留问题上的法律立场充满信心”。
该部门在一份声明中称：“唐纳德·特朗普总统和穆林部长如今正在按照法律的本意执行法律，以保障美国的安全。”
在往届政府执政期间，大多数在美国境内被捕且无犯罪记录的非法移民，在移民案件审理期间均可申请保释听证会，强制拘留通常仅适用于在边境被拘留的人员。
但去年，美国政府发布指引，将强制拘留范围扩大到在美国境内的非法移民。此举是特朗普总统大规模驱逐计划的一部分，由此引发了多起移民申请人要求获释的诉讼。
美国国土安全部表示，其“强烈反对第九巡回法院的合议庭裁决，并对自身在强制拘留问题上的法律立场充满信心”。（凯文·卡特/盖蒂图片社拍摄）
部分下令举行保释听证会的联邦法官批评政府屡次违反他们的裁决。
特朗普政府称，国会在1996年修改了移民法，允许在边境以外的地区实施强制拘留，而往届政府未能落实该项条款。
但由唐纳德·特朗普总统任命的第九巡回法院法官丹尼尔·布莱斯驳回了这一论点。
布莱斯在多数方意见书中写道：“尽管对本案所涉及的复杂且相互关联的文本条款进行任何解读都存在一定缺陷，但从该法案的历史背景来看，我们的解读更为合理。”
布莱斯的意见得到了前总统比尔·克林顿任命的法官玛格丽特·麦克基翁的支持。
由乔治·W·布什总统任命的法官卡洛斯·贝提出了异议，他认为国会30年前通过的修正案支持特朗普政府的立场。
111名众议院民主党人呼吁关闭德克萨斯州拘留中心，民主党人将移民海关执法局比作“国内恐怖分子”
部分下令举行保释听证会的联邦法官批评政府屡次违反他们的裁决。（斯宾塞·普拉特/盖蒂图片社拍摄）
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Trump admin cannot refuse detained illegal immigrants a chance for release on bond, appeals court rules
July 31, 2026 5:47am EDT / Fox News
The 2-1 decision deepens a circuit split that raises the chance the Supreme Court will take up the case
By Landon Mion Fox News
A federal appeals court on Thursday ruled that the Trump administration cannot deny migrants detained inside the U.S. a chance for release on bond as part of its expanded mandatory detention policy.
In a 2-1 decision, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco ruled against the administration.
Four other appeals courts have also rejected the policy, although the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans and Eighth Circuit in St. Louis have ruled in favor of the federal government.
The deepening circuit split raises the chance that the U.S. Supreme Court will eventually take up the case. The administration asked the high court last month to consider the case.
APPEALS COURT BLOCKS TRUMP ADMIN FROM HOLDING MIGRANTS WITHOUT BOND FOR 90 DAYS
A federal appeals court ruled that the Trump administration cannot deny migrants detained inside the U.S. a chance for release on bond.(Jim WATSON / AFP via Getty Images)
The Department of Homeland Security said it “strongly disagrees with the Ninth Circuit panel and is confident in its legal position regarding mandatory detention.”
“President Donald Trump and Secretary Mullin are now enforcing the law as it was actually written to keep America safe,” the department said in a statement.
Under previous administrations, most illegal immigrants with no criminal record who were arrested inside the U.S. were allowed to seek a bond hearing while their immigration cases were pending, and mandatory detention was typically reserved for those detained at the border.
But last year, the government issued guidance expanding mandatory detention to include illegal immigrants inside the U.S. The move was part of the president’s mass deportation plan, leading to several lawsuits by immigrants pursuing a release from custody.
The Department of Homeland Security said it “strongly disagrees with the Ninth Circuit panel and is confident in its legal position regarding mandatory detention.”(Kevin Carter/Getty Images)
Some federal judges who ordered bond hearings criticized the administration for repeatedly violating their orders.
The administration has said that Congress changed immigration law in 1996 to allow mandatory detention past the border and that previous administrations failed to enforce that measure.
But Ninth Circuit Judge Daniel Bress, who was appointed by President Donald Trump, rejected that argument.
“Although no reading of the complicated and interrelated textual provisions at issue here is without some shortcomings, the historical understanding of the statute is the better one,” said Bress, writing for the majority.
DEMOCRAT COMPARES ICE TO ‘DOMESTIC TERRORISTS’ AS 111 HOUSE DEMS DEMAND TEXAS DETENTION CENTER CLOSE
Some federal judges who ordered bond hearings criticized the administration for repeatedly violating their orders.(Spencer Platt/Getty Images)
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Bress was joined by Judge M. Margaret McKeown, who was appointed by former President Bill Clinton.
Judge Carlos Bea, who was appointed by President George W. Bush, dissented, arguing that the amendment Congress passed 30 years ago supports the administration’s position.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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