2026年6月5日 / 美国东部时间下午2:49 / 哥伦比亚广播公司/美联社
俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京表示，他认为为结束俄乌战争而与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基会晤“毫无意义”。
周四，泽连斯基致信普京，这是自2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰以来他首次向俄罗斯领导人发出公开信息。信中他批评了普京26年的执政生涯，并称“年龄开始显现影响”。
在圣彼得堡国际经济论坛上，普京将泽连斯基提出会晤的公开信称为“粗野无礼”。
“这到底是为个人会晤和谈判创造条件，还是营造出任何个人会晤都不可能进行的环境？”普京在年度圣彼得堡国际经济论坛的问答环节中说道，“我认为是后者。”
普京补充说，上月一名身份未公开的俄罗斯商人前往基辅会见了泽连斯基，听取了他提出的个人会晤提议。
然而，普京表示，他目前认为此类会晤“毫无意义”，尤其是在5月22日乌克兰无人机袭击俄控卢甘斯克地区的一所大学宿舍之后。莫斯科方面称袭击造成21人死亡、数十人受伤。
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基2026年6月3日在乌克兰基辅与北约秘书长马克·吕特（未在画面中）举行的联合新闻发布会上发言。维克多·科瓦尔丘克/乌克兰环球图片社通过盖蒂图片社提供
针对泽连斯基对他的年龄和长期执政的抨击，73岁的普京点名了其他几位年龄更大的全球领导人，并补充道：“关键不在于年龄；关键在于工作能力。”
他还嘲讽了泽连斯基2025年在白宫椭圆办公室糟糕的会晤经历，并感谢美国总统特朗普“在全世界眼皮底下‘教育’了泽连斯基”，教会了他得体的着装礼仪。
“还有很多工作要做。”他说。
泽连斯基承认美国的优先级有所转变，称如果美国仍将主要精力放在伊朗战争上，却一味等待特朗普政府重新关注结束乌克兰战事，这是错误的。
在华盛顿，特朗普周四表示，普京和泽连斯基会晤“会很棒”。
特朗普周五表示，他不介意两位领导人在美国介入之前举行会晤，正如他过去提议的那样。
“是我让他们走到了这一步，”特朗普在空军一号上对记者说道，“我认为此事终将得到解决……我们希望看到和平达成。”
普京此前曾邀请泽连斯基前往莫斯科进行谈判，这一提议遭到了乌克兰领导人的明确拒绝。普京上月表示，他不排除在第三国举行会晤，但前提是已经达成可签署的协议。
周四，普京再次拒绝了泽连斯基提出的立即停火的要求，辩称莫斯科希望的是全面解决方案，而非临时休战。
普京表示，俄罗斯愿意根据去年他与特朗普在阿拉斯加安克雷奇会晤期间达成的共识，在乌克兰问题上做出妥协，并补充说乌克兰需要接受这些条件才能达成结束冲突的协议。
“毋庸置疑，乌克兰方面希望我们暂停俄军的推进，”他说，“但最好还是通过达成安克雷奇会晤中讨论过的妥协方案来结束战争。”
当被问及伊朗问题时，普京表示希望最终能达成协议以实现持久和平。他对有关莫斯科向伊朗提供卫星图像的说法不予理会，称德黑兰可以使用随处可得的商业卫星图像。
“至于武器，伊朗没有向我们索要，我们也没有向伊朗提供任何武器，”他补充道，俄罗斯已经准备好为潜在的和平协议储存浓缩铀，并且莫斯科一直在与伊朗、美国和以色列保持联系。
全球动荡
周五早些时候在论坛上的演讲中，普京表示发展中国家在全球经济中的地位日益重要，而西方国家的产出份额有所收缩。
他指责西方国家通过单边制裁破坏全球经济和金融秩序。他说，西方国家通过制裁冻结俄罗斯在海外的资产，削弱了人们对其本国货币的信任。
“制裁和冻结俄罗斯的主权储备，已经不可逆转地影响了国际货币美元和欧元的地位，”他说，“就像俄罗斯一样，任何其他国家都可能失去使用美元或欧元的合法资产，以及西方金融和支付系统的通道。”
在这张由俄罗斯国家通讯社俄新社分发的泳池照片中，俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京与中华人民共和国副主席韩正在2026年6月5日圣彼得堡国际经济论坛期间举行会晤。瓦列里·沙里福林/泳池照片/法新社通过盖蒂图片社提供
他声称高企的国家债务削弱了全球对西方机构的信任。
“当前全球动荡的根源在于，从一个服务于少数国家利益的垂直层级模式，转向更为复杂、分散和多极的模式，”普京说，“俄罗斯不仅将全球变化视为威胁，也视为巨大的机遇。为了抓住这些机遇，我们旨在采取迅速而务实的行动。”
这位俄罗斯领导人表示，世界需要“一个现代、灵活且负责任的金融架构——摆脱风险、禁令和壁垒”。
普京强调俄罗斯宏观经济稳定
普京淡化了俄罗斯的经济放缓，着重强调其宏观经济稳定性。他指出，俄罗斯的国家债务仅为西方国家的一小部分，与西方相比，其预算赤字也要小得多。
此次论坛举办之际，俄乌冲突导致俄罗斯的经济前景蒙上阴影。为控制预算赤字，俄罗斯政府提高了税收并增加了国内借贷。
周四，普京在论坛间隙对国际媒体负责人表示，称俄罗斯经济陷入困境是言过其实的。他指出，本国政府已采取审慎措施为经济降温，以控制通胀。
普京将圣彼得堡论坛比作瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛，旨在展示本国的经济发展成果并吸引外国投资。自2022年普京出兵乌克兰以来，西方官员和商界领袖一直缺席该论坛，但俄罗斯一直在邀请其他国家的嘉宾，以突出其宣扬的“多极世界”目标。
今年沙特阿拉伯派出了大型代表团，乌兹别克斯坦、坦桑尼亚总统以及中国副主席也在周五发表了演讲。美国美术委员会主席罗德尼·米姆斯·库克 Jr. 等美国官员多年来首次出席了论坛。
在普京演讲后的问答环节中，库克被观众点名。他称赞圣彼得堡的美景，普京对此表示感谢，并请他转达对特朗普的问候。
周三论坛开幕数小时前，乌克兰无人机袭击引发圣彼得堡一处油库起火，还袭击了附近的一处海军基地。
普京宣称俄罗斯正“冷静而坚定地”朝着在乌克兰的目标前进。他承认乌克兰无人机袭击对俄罗斯纵深地区造成的破坏，并誓言加强防御。
“它们确实造成了一定损失，”他说，“对我们来说，这只意味着一件事：我们需要加强安全保障，加强防空力量，我们会做到这一点。”
Putin sees “no point” in meeting with Zelenskyy to discuss ending war
June 5, 2026 / 2:49 PM EDT / CBS/AP
Russian President Vladimir Putin said he sees “no point” in meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in an effort to end the war with Ukraine.
On Thursday, Zelenskyy wrote a letter to Putin, the first public message he has sent to the Russian leader since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, in which he criticized Putin’s 26 years of rule and said “age is beginning to take its toll.”
Speaking at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, Putin described Zelenskyy’s open letter proposing the meeting as “boorish.”
“Is it a way to create conditions for personal meetings and talks, or create an environment which makes any personal meetings impossible?” Putin said at a question-and-answer session at his annual St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. “I think it’s the second.”
Putin added that a Russian businessman whom he didn’t identify traveled to Kyiv last month and met with Zelenskyy to hear his offer of a personal meeting.
However, Putin said he currently sees “no point” in such a meeting, especially after a May 22 drone attack by Ukraine on a college dormitory in the Russian-controlled Luhansk region that Moscow said killed 21 and wounded scores of others.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy speaks during a joint news conference with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte (not pictured) on June 3, 2026 in Kyiv, Ukraine. Viktor Kovalchuk/Global Images Ukraine via Getty Images
In response to Zelenskyy’s barbs about his age and long stay in power, the 73-year-old Putin pointed at other global leaders who are older, adding that “the main thing isn’t age; the main thing is the ability to work.”
He also mocked Zelenskyy’s rocky Oval Office meeting in 2025 and thanked U.S. President Trump for “educating” Zelenskyy “before the eyes of the whole world” and teaching him a proper dress code.
“There is still a lot to be done,” he said.
Zelenskyy acknowledged shifting U.S. priorities, saying it would be wrong to simply wait for the Trump administration to return its attention to ending the fighting in Ukraine while it remains heavily focused on the Iran war.
In Washington, Mr. Trump said Thursday it “would be great” if Putin and Zelenskyy meet.
Mr. Trump said Friday he didn’t mind if the two leaders met before the U.S. got involved, as he proposed in the past.
“I’m the one that got them to this point,” Mr. Trump said while speaking to reporters on Air Force One. “And I think that’s going to get worked out. … We want to see it done.”
Putin has previously offered for Zelenskyy to come to Moscow for talks, an offer that the Ukrainian leader pointedly rejected. Putin said last month he doesn’t exclude a meeting in a third country, but only when there is a deal to sign.
On Thursday, Putin again rejected Zelenskyy’s push for an immediate ceasefire, arguing that Moscow wants a comprehensive settlement, not a temporary truce.
Putin said Russia is open for a compromise on Ukraine in line with understandings reached at his last year’s summit with Mr. Trump in Anchorage, Alaska, adding that Ukraine needs to accept them to make a deal to end the conflict.
“Naturally, the Ukrainian side would like us to suspend the advances made by Russian troops,” he said. “But it would be better to end the war by agreeing to the compromises that were discussed in Anchorage.”
Asked about Iran, Putin voiced hope for an eventual deal to secure lasting peace. He shrugged off claims that Moscow provided Iran with satellite images, saying that Tehran could use widely available commercial ones.
“As for weapons, Iran hasn’t asked us for them and we haven’t supplied any weapons to Iran,” he said, adding that Russia stands ready to take enriched uranium for storage as part of a potential peace deal, and that Moscow has stayed in contact with Iran, the U.S. and Israel.
Global turbulence
In a speech earlier Friday at the forum, Putin said developing countries have gained an increasingly important role in the global economy, while the share of output by Western countries has shrunk.
He accused the West of undermining the global economy and finances with unilateral sanctions. By freezing Russian assets abroad through sanctions, Western nations eroded trust in their own currencies, he said.
“The sanctions and blocking of Russia’s sovereign reserves have irreversibly impacted the standing of international currencies, the dollar and the euro,” he said. “Just like Russia, any other country could lose access to their legitimate assets in dollars or euros, as well as Western financial and payment systems.”
In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin and Vice President of the People’s Republic of China Han Zheng hold a meeting at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum on June 5, 2026. Valery Sharifulin/Pool/AFP via Getty Images
He alleged that high state debt had helped undermine global trust in Western institutions.
“The roots of the current global turbulence lie in the transition from a vertical, hierarchical model, which served the interests of a small number of states, to a more complex, distributed and multipolar one,” Putin said. “Russia views global changes not only as a threat but also as immense opportunities. And to capitalize on them, we aim to act swiftly and pragmatically.”
The Russian leader said the world needed a “modern, flexible and responsible financial architecture — free from risks, bans and barriers.”
Putin stresses Russia’s macroeconomic stability
Putin played down Russia’s economic slowdown and sought to emphasize its macroeconomic stability. He noted that Russia’s state debt is a fraction of that in Western countries and its budget deficit is considerably smaller, compared with the West.
The forum comes at a time when Russia’s economic outlook has clouded amid the conflict in Ukraine. The government raised taxes and increased domestic borrowing to keep its budget deficit under control.
On Thursday, Putin told heads of international media on the forum’s sidelines that it was an exaggeration to say Russia’s economy was struggling. He noted that his government had taken deliberate steps to cool the economy to keep inflation under control.
Putin has used the St. Petersburg forum, likened to the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, to showcase his country’s economic advances and encourage foreign investment. While Western officials and business leaders have stayed away after Putin sent troops into Ukraine in 2022, Russia has sought guests from elsewhere to underline its declared goal of promoting a “multipolar world.”
Saudi Arabia sent a large delegation this year, and the presidents of Uzbekistan and Tanzania and vice president of China also gave speeches Friday. A U.S. official, Rodney Mims Cook Jr., head of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, is attending for the first time in years.
Cook was singled out in the audience during a question-and-answer session following Putin’s speech. Cook praised the beauty of St. Petersburg and Putin thanked him for the remarks about his hometown and asked to convey his greetings to Mr. Trump.
Hours before the forum opened Wednesday, a Ukrainian drone attack set ablaze an oil terminal in St. Petersburg and also hit a nearby naval base.
Putin declared that Russia was “calmly and resolutely” moving to reach its goals in Ukraine. He acknowledged the damage from Ukrainian drone attacks deep inside Russia and vowed to build up defenses.
“They do inflict a certain damage,” he said. “For us, it means only one thing: we need to strengthen our security, strengthen air defenses, and we will do that.”