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  • 特朗普的伊朗协议未能实现诸多目标


    2026-06-18T16:01:59.228Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    • 唐纳德·特朗普总统已大幅缩减或搁置了几乎所有他针对伊朗战争提出的重大目标。
    • 例如,特朗普最初曾誓言要摧毁伊朗的导弹项目。但在周三,他暗示伊朗将被允许保留部分导弹。
    • 这份谅解备忘录向伊朗做出了大量让步,却似乎几乎未能实现特朗普最初的诸多目标。

    本文由AI生成摘要,并经CNN编辑审核。

    2月28日伊朗战争爆发时,唐纳德·特朗普总统宣称美国军方将“摧毁他们的导弹,将伊朗的导弹工业夷为平地”。

    “这将被彻底、再次彻底摧毁,”特朗普在一段视频中宣称。

    在随后的几天里,他的政府将摧毁伊朗的导弹项目列为这场战争的首要目标,理由是他们称伊朗导弹对美国在该地区的基地和盟友构成了威胁。

    但如今特朗普与伊朗达成了初步协议,他的态度却发生了极大转变。周三在法国七国集团峰会结束后的新闻发布会上,特朗普表示伊朗被允许保留部分导弹才公平。

    “他们必须拥有一些,因为其他国家也有,”特朗普说道。他还补充称“导弹不是问题”,因为“它们不会炸掉整个地球”。

    总统随后再次强调:“相对而言,我认为这没问题。”

    这是特朗普在这场战争中曾公开的最大目标之一上做出的显著转变。而这并非唯一的立场反转。

    显然是急于达成协议结束战争,特朗普已大幅缩减、搁置或放弃了几乎所有他提出的重大目标。

    特朗普的目标向来飘忽不定。他的政府曾常列出四项目标,但这四项目标时常变化,取决于讲话者和时间。而且在想要达成何种目标上,特朗普本人似乎也并无明确的核心方向。

    以下是他设定的部分重大目标,以及根据他最新表态和与伊朗达成的14点谅解备忘录(MOU)的最新进展,该备忘录对德黑兰做出的让步远多于对等让步。

    目标:“我们将摧毁他们的导弹,将伊朗的导弹工业夷为平地。这将被彻底、再次彻底摧毁。”——特朗普,2月28日

    最新进展:到3月底,该目标已缩减为“大幅削减”伊朗的导弹项目。

    如今,谅解备忘录甚至根本未提及导弹——伊朗曾将导弹问题列为谈判红线。而特朗普周三也暗示伊朗将被允许保留部分导弹。

    目标:“除非伊朗无条件投降,否则美国不会与其达成任何协议!”——特朗普,3月6日社交媒体发文

    最新进展:不久后,特朗普似乎放弃了这一目标,转而推动谈判。如今已达成的初步协议向伊朗做出了大量让步——包括许多右翼人士在内的众多人士认为,这更像是美国向伊朗投降,而非伊朗投降。

    目标:“当我们结束行动时,你们的政府将由我们接管”;“这片土地将归我们所有”;“这是行动的时刻。不要错失良机。”——特朗普,2月28日

    最新进展:当伊朗民众并未响应特朗普的号召时,这一目标很快便不了了之。总统偶尔会坚称,战争中伊朗领导人被击毙一事就是某种形式的政权更迭,但新任最高领袖是前最高领袖的儿子。而特朗普周三声称:“我发动这场战争并非为了政权更迭。”

    目标:“我们将确保伊朗不会获得核武器。这是一个非常简单的信息:他们永远不会拥有核武器。”——特朗普,2月28日

    最新进展:这一点仍未确定。谅解备忘录宣称伊朗“重申其不会获取或研发核武器”。但德黑兰方面始终坚称本国并未寻求研发核武器。而且目前几乎没有迹象表明,双方可能达成何种条款,以真正永久消除这一威胁。

    目标:“伊朗绝不能进行铀浓缩”——特朗普,4月8日社交媒体发文。“我们不允许任何铀浓缩活动”——特朗普,3月23日

    最新进展:与导弹相关的目标类似,特朗普似乎也在这一问题上退让了。他暗示伊朗将被允许为民用目的进行铀浓缩。“当其他国家、其他邻国都拥有铀浓缩能力,却不让伊朗为电力等类似用途进行时,这有点说不过去,”他周三说道。“我们得用点常识。”

    本月早些时候,他曾告诉《纽约时报》,伊朗可以进行低水平浓缩,但“绝不能用于军事目的”。

    目标:“我们还想要那些浓缩铀……我们会亲自去取回来。”——特朗普,3月23日

    最新进展:这又是一个未知项,但谅解备忘录似乎并未达到特朗普的目标。备忘录称,双方“同意通过双方商定的机制,解决已储存的浓缩铀的处置问题”。但文件同时表明,这些铀将被“稀释”而非被没收——即“在国际原子能机构的监督下在现场进行稀释”。

    周三,特朗普告诉记者,摧毁伊朗的核储备“远不如阻止伊朗拥有核武器重要”。

    “这没那么重要,因为要拿到那些东西非常困难,”他说。

    目标:“‘史诗怒火’行动的目标极为明确……(包括)摧毁他们的海军和其他安全基础设施”——美国国防部长皮特·赫格斯,3月2日

    最新进展:伊朗海军在战争初期基本被歼灭。不过,伊朗仍保留了控制霍尔木兹海峡的重要不对称作战能力,包括使用无人机、水雷和被称为“快速艇”的小型攻击艇。

    阻止伊朗为真主党、哈马斯等代理团体提供资金

    目标:“最后,我们将确保伊朗政权无法继续在境外武装、资助和指挥恐怖军队。”——特朗普,3月2日

    最新进展:美国政府曾有一段时间基本不再提及这一目标,谅解备忘录中也未包含任何有关伊朗支持真主党、哈马斯或其他代理团体的内容。事实上,该备忘录似乎还让真主党受益,因为它 purportedly 结束了黎巴嫩境内的战斗,而以色列当时正在黎巴嫩打击真主党。特朗普周三表示,在后续谈判中,“我们也会谈到他们拥有的恐怖代理团体问题”。值得一提的是,谅解备忘录立即解除了伊朗的石油销售限制,而美国国务院曾将伊朗的石油销售与该政权资助这些团体联系在一起。

    目标:“我们希望航道开放、自由,不收取通行费。这是国际航道。他们不应收取通行费。”——特朗普,3月21日。“永久免通行费”——特朗普周日对《纽约时报》表示

    最新进展:谅解备忘录称,伊朗将“尽最大努力”确保“60天内,从波斯湾到阿曼海以及往返的商业船舶安全通行,且不收取费用”。

    但这一条款“仅限60天”显然未达到特朗普的目标,至少目前是如此。而伊朗方面也表示打算收取“服务费”。

    据半岛电视台报道,伊朗议会发言人、核心谈判代表穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利巴夫本周表示:“伊朗在霍尔木兹海峡拥有主权,自然会为相关服务收取费用。”

    How Trump’s Iran agreement fails to achieve many of his goals

    2026-06-18T16:01:59.228Z / CNN

    • President Donald Trump has scaled back or set aside nearly all of his biggest goals for the war with Iran.
    • Trump, for example, initially vowed to obliterate Iran’s missile program. But on Wednesday, he signaled Iran would be allowed to have some missiles.
    • The memorandum of understanding makes extensive concessions to Iran while seeming to achieve few of Trump’s original objectives.

    AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

    When the Iran war began on February 28, President Donald Trump proclaimed that the US military would “destroy their missiles and raze their missile industry to the ground.”

    “It will be totally, again, obliterated,” Trump declared in a video.

    In the days that followed, his administration cast the obliteration of Iran’s missile program as a paramount goal for the war, given the threat that they said it posed to US bases and allies in the region.

    But now that Trump has a preliminary agreement with Iran, he’s sounding a very different note. Appearing at a press conference Wednesday at the end of the G7 summit in France, Trump suggested it was only fair that Iran be allowed some missiles.

    “They have to have some, because other people have some,” Trump said. He added that “missiles aren’t the problem” because “they don’t blow up the planet.”

    The president doubled down later, saying: “In relative proportion, I think it’s OK.”

    It was a remarkable about-face from Trump on what had been one of his biggest stated goals for the war. And it was far from the only reversal.

    In his apparent desperation to cut a deal to get out of the war, Trump has scaled back, set aside or abandoned nearly all of his biggest goals.

    Trump’s goals have long been a moving target. His administration often listed four goals, but those four goal regularly varied, depending on who was talking and when. And Trump often didn’t seem to have a true north star when it came to what he wanted to accomplish.

    Here are some of the biggest goals he set and where they stand, according to his latest comments and the 14-point memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Iran, which includes significantly more concessions to Tehran than vice versa.

    The goal:“We’re going to destroy their missiles and raze their missile industry to the ground. It will be totally, again, obliterated.” – Trump on February 28_

    The latest: By late March, the goal was scaled back to “dramatically reduce” Iran’s missile program.

    Today, the MOU doesn’t even mention missiles, which Iran declared to be a red line in negotiations. And Trump signaled Wednesday that Iran would be allowed to have some.

    The goal:“There will be no deal with Iran except UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!” – Trump on social media on March 6_

    The latest: Soon after, Trump appeared to give up on this goal by pushing for negotiations. Now there is an initial agreement that makes extensive concessions to Iran — and many, including on the right, say it’s more of a US surrender than an Iranian one.

    The goal:“When we’re finished, take over your government”; “It’ll be yours to take”; “This is the moment for action. Do not let it pass.” – Trump on February 28_

    The latest: This goal also quickly subsided, when it became clear the Iranian people were not taking Trump’s cue. The president has occasionally insisted that the fact that Iranian leaders were killed in the war represents a form of regime change, but the new supreme leader is the former supreme leader’s son. And Trump claimed Wednesday, “I didn’t do this for regime change.”

    The goal:“We will ensure that Iran does not obtain a nuclear weapon. It’s a very simple message: They will never have a nuclear weapon.” – Trump on February 28_

    The latest:This one is very much to be determined. The MOU declares that Iran “reaffirms that it shall not procure or develop nuclear weapons.” But Tehran has always maintained it is not pursuing them. And there is very little indication about what kind of terms might be agreed to that would truly stamp out the threat forevermore.

    The goal:“There will be no enrichment of Uranium” – Trump on social media on April 8_. “We want no enrichment” – Trump_ on March 23_

    The latest: Very similarly to the missile-related goal, Trump has also seemed to back off this. He has indicated Iran would be allowed to enrich uranium for civilian purposes. “It’s a little hard when other people have it, other adjoining states have it, and you’re not letting them have it for purposes of electricity and things like that,” he said Wednesday. “You have to use a little common sense.”

    He had told the New York Times earlier this month that Iran could enrich at low levels but that it “could never be used by the military.”

    The goal:“We also want the enriched uranium. … We’re going down, and we’ll take it ourselves.” – Trump on March 23_

    The latest: This is another unknown, but the MOU appears to come up shy of Trump’s goal. The MOU says that the two sides “agreed to resolve the disposition of stockpiled enriched material pursuant to a mechanism that will be mutually agreed upon.” But it also indicates the uranium will be “down blended” rather than seized — i.e. “be down blended on site under the supervision of the” International Atomic Energy Agency.

    And on Wednesday, Trump told reporters that destroying Iran’s nuclear stockpile is “much less important” than preventing Iran from having a nuclear weapon.

    “It’s much less important, because it’s very hard to get at that,” he said.

    The goal:“The mission of Operation Epic Fury is laser-focused … (including) destroy their navy and other security infrastructure” – Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on March 2

    The latest: Iran’s Navy was largely wiped out in the war’s early days. Iran does, however, retain significant asymmetric capabilities to control the Strait of Hormuz, including via drones, mines and small attack boats known as “fast boats.”

    Preventing funding of proxy groups like Hezbollah and Hamas

    The goal:“And finally, we’re ensuring that the Iranian regime cannot continue to arm, fund and direct terrorist armies outside of their borders.” – Trump on March 2_

    The latest:The administration largely stopped talking about this for a while, and the MOU contains no language about Iran’s support for Hezbollah, Hamas or other proxy groups. In fact, the MOU appears to benefit Hezbollah by purporting to end fighting in Lebanon, where Israel is striking Hezbollah. Trump said Wednesday that in further negotiations, “we’ll talk also about the terrorist proxies that they have.” It’s also worth noting that the MOU immediately frees up Iran to sell oil, which Trump’s State Department has linked to Iran’s financing of these groups.

    The goal:“We want it open. We want it free. We don’t want tolls. It’s an international waterway. They’re not charging tolls.” – Trump on March 21_. “Permanently toll-free” – Trump_ to the New York Times on Sunday_

    The latest: The MOU says Iran will use “its best efforts” to ensure “the safe passage of commercial vessels with no charge, for 60 days only, from the Persian Gulf to the Sea of Oman and vice versa.”

    But that clause “for 60 days only” clearly comes up shy of Trump’s goal, at least for now. And Iran is signaling it intends to charge “fees.”

    “Iran has sovereign rights in the Strait of Hormuz, and naturally, we will charge for the services,” Iran’s parliament speaker and key negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, said this week, according to Al Jazeera.

  • 三分之一美国人称自己读书量较十年前减少


    2026年6月18日 / 美国东部时间下午1:47 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻(CBS News)
    作者:弗雷德·巴克斯(Fred Backus)

    随着夏季阅读季正式开启,三分之一美国人表示,自己出于个人爱好的读书量较十年前有所减少——这一下滑趋势覆盖了各个年龄和教育层次。

    约半数表示读书量减少的人称,原因是自己过于忙碌,没有足够的空闲时间;另有约半数人称,有太多分散注意力的事物抢占了他们的时间。超过三分之一的人表示,过去十年间自己的专注力有所下降。

    那么人们转而将时间花在了何处?超过半数读书量减少的受访者表示,他们花更多时间观看电影和电视节目,以及在社交媒体上花费更多时间——近三分之二的30岁以下成年人将后者列为读书变少的原因。

    超过三分之一的人花更多时间玩游戏,这一情况在50岁以下男性群体中尤为明显,其中超过一半的人表示,他们正将更多时间花在玩游戏而非休闲阅读上。对于50岁以下女性而言,最主要的替代活动是在社交媒体上花费更多时间。

    但并非所有人都终日盯着屏幕:约三分之一的男性和女性都表示,自己正花更多时间进行体育活动。

    人们如何阅读、在读什么?

    尽管大多数读者仍相较于电子书或有声书更喜欢纸质书,但一些阅读量最大的读者已经接纳了数字阅读形式——每年阅读超过20本书的读者中,有三分之一表示自己通常会通过数字方式阅读。

    大多数读者在选择读物时都会在一定程度上参考推荐意见,其中很多人会优先参考朋友和家人的推荐。除此之外,年长读者更倾向于通过书评获取推荐,而30岁以下的读者则更倾向于参考社交媒体和网红博主的推荐。

    至于他们偏好的读物类型,小说比非虚构作品更受欢迎,这一趋势背后是大量女性读者的明确偏好(男性读者的喜好则存在分歧)。

    为什么选择小说?最主要的理由是为了娱乐、放松和逃避现实,为了精彩的故事和人物塑造,以及为了锻炼想象力。

    在选择小说而非非虚构作品的读者中,悬疑小说是整体最受欢迎的类型,其受欢迎程度超过科幻小说和奇幻小说,且女性读者和每年阅读量最大的读者群体都偏爱悬疑小说(不过男性读者更倾向于选择科幻和奇幻作品)。

    在偏爱非虚构作品的读者中,历史类书籍是首选(这也是男性读者的明确最爱),而女性读者的选择则更为分散,更倾向于宗教、哲学或精神类书籍,以及自助和健康类书籍。

    你每年读多少本书?

    尽管很多美国人的读书量有所减少,但大多数人并未完全放弃阅读:约三分之一的人每年阅读至少6本书,其中12%的人每年阅读超过20本。而且读书的并非只有年长人群:年轻成年人的年阅读量与年长成年人不相上下,但女性的阅读量高于男性。

    不过有四分之一的美国人表示,他们通常完全不读书。


    本次哥伦比亚广播公司新闻/舆观(YouGov)调查于2026年6月2日至4日进行,受访对象为具有全国代表性的2023名美国成年人。样本根据性别、年龄、种族、教育水平进行加权,以匹配全国成年人口比例,权重依据美国人口普查局美国社区调查和当前人口调查数据,以及2024年总统选举投票结果得出。调查误差范围为±2.8个百分点。

    哥伦比亚广播公司新闻关于美国人阅读习惯的民调

    A third of Americans say they’re reading fewer books

    June 18, 2026 / 1:47 PM EDT / CBS News
    By Fred Backus

    As the summer reading season begins in earnest, a third of Americans say they’re reading fewer books for personal enjoyment than they did 10 years ago — a decline that cuts across age and education levels.

    About half who report reading less say it’s because they are too busy and don’t have enough free time, and about half also say there are too many distractions competing for their attention. More than a third say their own attention spans have gotten worse over the past 10 years.

    So what are people doing instead? More than half who are reading less say they’re spending more time watching movies and television, as well as spending more time on social media — the latter reason being cited by nearly two in three adults under 30.

    More than a third are engaged in more gaming, and this is particularly true among men under 50, more than half of whom say they are spending more time playing games instead of reading for pleasure. The top answer for women under 50 is spending more time on social media.

    But it’s not all sitting in front of screens: about a third of both men and women are doing more physical activities.

    How, and what, are people reading?

    While most readers still prefer the printed page to digital or via audiobooks, some of the most voracious readers have embraced digital formats — a third who read more than 20 books a year say they usually read them digitally.

    Most readers rely on recommendations to some degree when deciding what books to read, and recommendations from friends and family are where many usually turn to. Beyond that, older readers tend to read book reviews for recommendations, while readers under 30 are far more likely to consult social media and influencers.

    As to what they prefer to read, fiction is more popular than nonfiction, driven by a clear preference among many women (men are divided).

    Why fiction? The top reasons picked are for entertainment, to relax and escape, for good stories and characters, and to use their imagination.

    For those who prefer fiction to nonfiction, mysteries edge out science fiction and fantasy as the most popular genre overall, and they are favored by both women and readers who read the most books per year (though men are more likely to pick up sci-fi and fantasy).

    For those who prefer nonfiction, history is the top choice (the clear favorite among men), while women are more divided between books about religions, philosophy, or spirituality and books about self-help and wellness.

    How many books are you reading?

    Though many Americans are reading fewer books, most haven’t given up reading altogether: about a third read upwards of six books a year, including 12% who read more than 20. And it’s not just older people who are reading books: younger adults read about the same number of books as older adults, though women read more books than men.

    A quarter of Americans, however, say they don’t generally read any books at all.

    This CBS News/YouGov survey was conducted with a nationally representative sample of 2,023 U.S. adults interviewed between June 2-4, 2026. The sample was weighted to be representative of adults nationwide according to gender, age, race, and education, based on the U.S. Census American Community Survey and Current Population Survey, as well as 2024 presidential vote. The margin of error is ±2.8 points.

    CBS News poll on Americans’ reading habits

  • 参与美国协议的伊朗强硬派警告:若特朗普未能履约,德黑兰将不遵守协定


    穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利卜誓言特朗普将“付出代价”,并警告美军基地和舰船将被“焚毁”
    2026年6月18日 美国东部时间下午2:17 / 福克斯新闻频道
    作者:埃弗拉特·拉赫特

    身穿伊斯兰革命卫队制服的伊朗议会议长加利卜夫高呼“美国去死”
    由议长穆罕默德-巴盖尔·加利卜夫带领的伊朗议会议员身着伊斯兰革命卫队制服,因欧盟将伊朗列为恐怖组织而威胁要采取报复行动,并高呼“美国去死!” 2026年2月1日。(图片来源:中东媒体研究机构电视台)

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    据伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队媒体报道,伊朗强硬派议会议长、核心谈判代表穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利卜夫警告称,如果美国政府未能履行协议条款,德黑兰将不会遵守其与美国新签署的谅解备忘录中的承诺。

    “如果美国不履行承诺,伊朗就没有理由履行自己的承诺,”加利卜夫对该媒体表示。

    周四,伊斯兰革命卫队圣城旅指挥官伊斯梅尔·加尼呼应了加利卜夫的警告。据中东媒体研究机构电视台翻译的发言内容,加尼威胁美国称:“美国人应该认清自己的位置,避免与穆斯林对抗。”

    加尼补充道,“特朗普正在发抖”,并警告美国“不仅要畏惧霍尔木兹海峡和曼德海峡,还要警惕其他众多地点”。

    认识这位威胁要焚毁美军的伊朗强硬派议长——据报道他是伊朗谈判的核心人物

    这些警告发出之际,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普与伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽希基安于周三通过数字化方式签署了这份谅解备忘录,旨在结束战争、恢复霍尔木兹海峡的通航。

    伊朗强硬派议会议长、核心谈判代表穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利卜夫警告称,如果美国政府未能履行协议条款,德黑兰将不会遵守其与美国新签署的谅解备忘录中的承诺。(图片来源:马吉德·阿斯加里普尔/西亚新闻社)

    该备忘录为伊朗提供了重大经济救济,同时将部分最棘手的核问题留待未来60天内通过最终协议谈判解决。据一名美国高级官员公布的14点计划,华盛顿同意开始解除海军封锁,与地区伙伴合作制定一项规模达3000亿美元的伊朗重建与发展计划,并按照最终协议约定的时间表终止美国、联合国及其他方面的制裁。

    备忘录还提到,美国将为相关金融交易发放所需的全部许可、豁免和批准文件。

    作为回报,伊朗重申其“不会获取或研发核武器”,双方同意通过未来机制解决伊朗储备的浓缩铀材料的处置问题,最低限度的方案是在国际原子能机构监督下进行现场稀释。

    该协议将包括伊朗核计划缩减在内的诸多最棘手问题推迟至为期60天的最终协议谈判阶段。

    但处于这项协议核心的伊朗人物并非以温和派著称的外交官。

    加利卜夫曾是伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官,也是伊朗政权的长期内部人士,他曾威胁美军,誓言特朗普将“付出代价”,并通过效忠伊朗安全机构建立了自己的职业生涯。

    这位新的警告凸显了专家们所说的该协议的核心风险:美国可能正与能够落实伊朗承诺的官员达成协议,但这些官员几乎没有迹象表明会改变伊朗政权对美国、以色列及该地区的长期立场。

    现年64岁的加利卜夫是伊朗安全机构的产物。两伊战争期间,他在伊斯兰革命卫队中逐步晋升,最终成为伊斯兰革命卫队空军司令。

    他后来担任伊朗国家警察总监,负责监督内部安全部队,镇压包括1999年学生起义在内的抗议活动,当时他与卡西姆·苏莱曼尼共事。

    转入政坛后,加利卜夫多次尝试参选总统均以失败告终。相反,他通过效忠政权巩固了自己的职业生涯,在担任德黑兰市长十多年后,于2020年当选议会议长。

    伊朗精英家族在海外过着奢华生活,而普通民众在国内受苦

    伊朗议会议长穆罕默德-巴盖尔·加利卜夫在伊朗德黑兰观看身着军装的议员们声援伊斯兰革命卫队的集会时神情严肃,摄于2026年2月1日。(图片来源:哈米德·马利克普尔/伊朗伊斯兰协商会议新闻社/西亚新闻社/路透社提供)

    “加利卜夫没有独立的立场。他的优势在于他是个‘应声虫’,”以色列国家安全研究所的伊朗问题专家贝尼·萨卜蒂此前对福克斯新闻数字频道表示。“如果上级指示他与美国特使史蒂夫·威特科夫握手,他会照做。如果上级指示他升级对抗,他也会照做。这无关温和,只看谁下达命令。”

    “他的名字还与多起腐败指控有关,包括滥用石油收入以及涉及其家族的制裁规避网络。据报道,他的儿子们也牵涉其中,且已受到制裁,”萨卜蒂补充道,“还曾有涉及其家人出国旅行和购买奢侈品的公开丑闻,包括广为流传的他们携带多个高端古驰行李箱抵达国外的照片。”

    美国国防民主基金会高级研究员贝赫拉姆·本·塔勒布卢表示,加利卜夫与美国高级官员签署协议的画面对伊朗政权而言将是一场宣传胜利。

    “曾几何时,伊斯兰共和国会害怕被看到签署这样的协议,”本·塔勒布卢对福克斯新闻数字频道说,“战后,这是政权机会主义的体现,而像加利卜夫这样来自伊斯兰革命卫队、既是腐败政客又擅长投机钻营的人,最能认清这种机会主义。”

    但塔勒布卢警告美国,不应将加利卜夫的机会主义与温和主义混为一谈。

    “海市蜃楼是所谓伊朗军方温和派的神话,以及随着时间推移该政权将融入国际社会、摒弃长期以来使其置身事外的一切的神话,”他说,“通过协议改造伊朗——这是一项极其艰巨的任务。”

    加利卜夫在战争时期的言论反映了伊朗领导层内部的强硬立场。1月12日伊朗电视台播出的、由中东媒体研究机构翻译的讲话中,他警告美军若与伊朗对抗将面临灾难性后果。

    “来吧,看看美国的基地、舰船和部队将遭遇怎样的灾难,”他补充道,美军将被“伊朗保卫者的烈火焚毁”。

    特朗普政府公布拟议的伊朗协议的全面条款

    一名男子在以色列霍隆举行的支持伊朗全国抗议活动的集会上,点燃一张印有伊朗议会议长穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利卜夫的照片,摄于2026年1月14日。(图片来源:阿马尔·奥德/路透社)

    近期,他还警告“美国士兵的鲜血是特朗普的个人责任”,并誓言伊朗将“与美国人和以色列人算账”,补充道“特朗普和内塔尼亚胡越过了我们的红线,必将付出代价”。

    美国犹太国家安全研究所高级研究员、前副总统迪克·切尼国家安全顾问约翰·汉娜表示,加利卜夫的预期角色反映了伊朗国内谁掌握实权的现实。

    “如果你要与伊朗签署协议,这些就是掌权并发号施令的势力,想必是得到了新最高领袖的批准,”汉娜对福克斯新闻数字频道说,“如果美国希望伊朗能够履行谅解备忘录下的任何义务,那么这些人——尽管令人憎恶——才有能力做到这一点。”

    但汉娜表示,核心问题在于伊朗领导层是否认为遵守协议符合自身利益,还是说该协议只是战术上的暂停。

    “关键问题在于,他们是否认为这样做符合自身利益,或者他们只是在争取时间、重建实力并为下一轮冲突做准备,”他说。

    本·塔勒布卢的表态更为直白,他警告称,即使是看似有利的协议也不会改变该政权的本质。

    “即使你达成了完美的协议,面对这样的政权、这样的思维方式,他们仍会升级对抗,”他说,“我以为我们早就该吸取教训了——看看伊朗在伊核协议之后的所作所为吧。他们建造了庞大的导弹库。他们实实在在地建立了恐怖代理帝国,背后有美国的支持,以色列花了数年时间、付出了鲜血、努力和金钱才将其摧毁。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    伊朗议会议长穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利卜夫在德黑兰举行的新闻发布会上发言,摄于2024年11月27日。(图片来源:马吉德·阿斯加里普尔/西亚新闻社/路透社)

    “如果我们与这些人进行‘付费合作’,”他补充道,“很抱歉以这样的方式敲响警钟——但无论如何,我都觉得这不是什么好事。”

    福克斯新闻数字频道已联系白宫置评。

    埃弗拉特·拉赫特是福克斯新闻数字频道记者,报道国际事务和联合国事务。您可以在X平台关注她@efratlachter。新闻线索请发送至efrat.lachter@fox.com。

    Iran hardliner behind US deal warns Tehran won’t honor agreement if Trump fails to deliver

    Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf has vowed Trump would ‘pay the price’ and warned American bases and ships would be ‘burned’

    June 18, 2026 2:17pm EDT / Fox News

    By Efrat Lachter

    Qalibaf leads Iran lawmakers in IRGC uniforms, chants ‘Death to America’

    Iranian Majles members, led by Speaker Mohammad-Baqer Qalibaf and dressed in Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps uniforms, threaten the EU with consequences over a terror designation and chant “Death to America!” Feb. 1, 2026. (Credit: MEMRI TV)

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    Iran’s hardline parliament speaker and key negotiator Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf warned that Tehran would not honor its commitments under a newly signed memorandum with the U.S. if Washington fails to uphold its side of the deal, according to the media arm of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

    “If the United States does not honor its commitments, there is no way Iran will honor its own commitments,” Ghalibaf said, according to the outlet.

    Ghalibaf’s warning was echoed Thursday by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force commander Esmail Qaani, who threatened the U.S. in remarks translated by MEMRI TV, saying, “Americans should know their place and avoid confronting the Muslims.”

    Qaani added that “Trump is trembling” and warned that the U.S. “should fear not only Hormuz and Bab al-Mandeb, but many other locations as well.”

    MEET IRAN’S HARDLINE SPEAKER WHO THREATENED TO BURN US FORCES — REPORTEDLY TEHRAN’S POINT MAN FOR TALKS

    The warnings came after President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian Wednesday digitally signed a copy of the memorandum aimed at ending the war and resuming the flow of traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

    Iran’s hardline parliament speaker and key negotiator Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf warned that Tehran would not honor its commitments under a newly signed memorandum with the U.S. if Washington fails to uphold its side of the deal.(Majid Asgaripour/WANA)

    The memorandum gives Iran major economic relief while leaving some of the most difficult nuclear questions for a final agreement to be negotiated throughout the next 60 days. Under the 14-point plan read by a senior U.S. official, Washington agreed to begin lifting its naval blockade, work with regional partners on a $300 billion reconstruction and development plan for Iran, and terminate U.S., U.N. and other sanctions on an agreed schedule as part of a final deal.

    The memorandum also says all licenses, waivers and permissions needed for related financial transactions would be granted by the United States.

    In return, Iran reaffirmed that it “shall not procure or develop nuclear weapons,” and the two sides agreed to resolve the fate of Iran’s stockpiled enriched material under a future mechanism, with the minimum method being on-site down-blending under International Atomic Energy Agency supervision.

    The agreement defers many of the hardest questions — including how to wind down Iran’s nuclear program — until the 60-day negotiation period for a final deal.

    But the Iranian figure at the center of the deal is not a diplomat known for moderation.

    Ghalibaf, a former Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commander and longtime regime insider, has threatened American forces, vowed Trump would “pay the price” and built his career through loyalty to Iran’s security establishment.

    The new warning underscored what experts say is the central risk of the agreement: Washington may be entering a deal with officials who can enforce Iran’s commitments, but who have shown little sign of changing the regime’s long-term posture toward the U.S., Israel or the region.

    Ghalibaf, 64, is a product of Iran’s security establishment. He rose through the ranks of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps during the Iran-Iraq War, eventually becoming commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps air force.

    He later served as Iran’s national police chief, overseeing internal security forces responsible for suppressing protests, including the 1999 student uprising, alongside Qassem Soleimani.

    After transitioning into politics, Ghalibaf attempted to run for president multiple times but failed. He instead built his career through loyalty to the system, serving as Tehran’s mayor for more than a decade before becoming speaker of parliament in 2020.

    FAMILIES OF IRAN’S ELITE LIVE LAVISHLY ABROAD WHILE ORDINARY CITIZENS SUFFER AT HOME

    Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf looks on as parliament members wearing military uniforms chant in support of the IRGC in Tehran, Iran, on Feb. 1, 2026.(Hamed Malekpour/Islamic consultative assembly news agency/WANA (West Asia News Agency)/Handout via Reuters)

    “Ghalibaf doesn’t have an independent line. His strength is that he is a ‘yes man,’” Beni Sabti, an Iran expert at the Institute for National Security Studies, previously told Fox News Digital. “If he is told to shake hands with Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, he will do it. If he is told to escalate, he will. It is not about moderation, it is about who gives the orders.”

    “His name has also been linked to multiple corruption allegations, including misuse of oil revenues and sanctions evasion networks involving his family. His sons have reportedly been involved and are under sanctions,” Sabti said, adding, “There have also been public scandals involving family members traveling abroad and making luxury purchases, including widely circulated images of them arriving with numerous high-end Gucci suitcases.”

    Behnam Ben Taleblu, a senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, said the image of Ghalibaf at a signing ceremony with a senior U.S. official would be a propaganda victory for the regime.

    “There was a time when the Islamic Republic would have been terrified to be seen signing such a thing,” Ben Taleblu told Fox News Digital. “Post-war, this is a sign of the regime’s opportunism, and no one identifies that opportunism better than someone like Ghalibaf, who comes from the IRGC, who is a corrupt politician and is a wheeler and dealer.”

    But Taleblu warned that Washington should not confuse Ghalibaf’s opportunism with moderation.

    “The mirage is the myth of Iranian military moderation and the myth that, with time, this regime will integrate and put aside all the things that have kept it on the sidelines for so long,” he said. “Transforming Iran via a deal — that is a huge lift.”

    Ghalibaf’s wartime statements reflect the hardline posture inside Iran’s leadership. In remarks aired on Iranian television on Jan. 12 and translated by MEMRI, he warned that U.S. forces would face catastrophic consequences if they confronted Iran.

    “Come, so you can see what catastrophe befalls American bases, ships and forces,” he said, adding that American troops would be “burned by the fire of Iran’s defenders.”

    TRUMP ADMINISTRATION UNVEILS SWEEPING TERMS OF PROPOSED IRAN AGREEMENT

    A man lights a cigarette with fire from a burning picture of Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf as Israelis rally in support of nationwide protests in Iran in Holon, Israel, on Jan. 14, 2026.(Ammar Awad/Reuters)

    More recently, he warned that “the blood of American soldiers is the personal responsibility of Trump,” and vowed Iran would “settle accounts with the Americans and Israelis,” adding that “Trump and Netanyahu crossed our red lines and will pay the price.”

    John Hannah, a senior fellow at the Jewish Institute for National Security of America and a former national security adviser to Vice President Dick Cheney, said Ghalibaf’s expected role reflects the reality of who holds power inside Iran.

    “If you’re going to sign an agreement with Iran, those are the forces in charge and calling the shots, presumably with the approval of the new Supreme Leader,” Hannah told Fox News Digital. “If the U.S. harbors hope that Iran will ever implement any of their obligations under the MOU, these are the people — odious as they are — capable of making it happen.”

    But Hannah said the central question is whether Iran’s leadership sees compliance as useful, or whether the agreement is simply a tactical pause.

    “The big question is whether they see it in their interest to do so, or are they only buying time, rebuilding their power and preparing for the next round of conflict,” he said.

    Ben Taleblu was even more blunt, warning that even a seemingly favorable agreement would not change the nature of the regime.

    “Even if you’ve got the perfect deal, with this kind of regime, with this kind of mentality, they will escalate,” he said. “I thought we would have learned by now what the regime did after the JCPOA. It built a vast missile arsenal. It literally built an empire of terror proxies that took Israel years of blood, effort and money to dismantle, backed by American support.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf speaks during a press conference in Tehran, Iran, Nov. 27, 2024.(Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS)

    “If we engage in pay-to-play with these guys,” he added, “I’m sorry to sound the alarm bell like this — but something tells me this is bad either way.”

    Fox News Digital reached out to the White House for comment.

    Efrat Lachter is a reporter for Fox News Digital covering international affairs and the United Nations. Follow her on X @efratlachter. Stories can be sent to efrat.lachter@fox.com.

  • 新书披露特朗普将自己与毛泽东、斯大林、匈奴王阿提拉相比较


    2026-06-18T19:36:36.876Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/18/politics/new-book-reveals-how-trump-compared-himself-to-mao-stalin-atilla-the-hun

    • 总统唐纳德·特朗普曾向记者展示一份文件,将自己的权力与斯大林、毛泽东等历史人物相提并论。
    • 这份文件的作者后来被证实是一名高尔夫球童,而非特朗普所称的历史学家。
    • 一本新书披露了特朗普第二任期内的诸多细节,从粘贴金色装饰到下令开展联邦调查。

    AI生成摘要经CNN编辑审核。

    当唐纳德·特朗普总统在3月接受《纽约时报》记者玛吉·哈伯曼和乔纳森·斯旺的采访,为他们的新书准备素材时,他向两人展示了一份文件,声称自己比历史上一些最令人畏惧、最阴险的领导人更有权势,其中包括匈奴王阿提拉、成吉思汗、拿破仑、斯大林、毛泽东和希特勒。

    哈伯曼和斯旺曾询问特朗普第二任期内行使的权力以及他的历史定位,这促使他讲述了一份两页文件的来历:他是在致敬名人堂高尔夫球手加里·普莱耶的活动中从“一位历史学家”手中收到这份文件的。特朗普得意地让助手拿来这份文件的副本,文件中称其他每位领导人“无论在其时代多么令人畏惧,都没有全球影响力,他们的权力是区域性的,但(特朗普的)权力不是”。

    哈伯曼和斯旺在书中写道,特朗普自豪地向他们展示了这封信,“背诵了一些历史上最有权势人物的名字,解释了为何每个人都比不上他作为美国总统所拥有的权力”。

    据书中记载,特朗普称这些领导人“通过恐惧维持权力”。“谁会做出这样的事?对吧?”

    但当斯旺和哈伯曼试图查找文件作者时,发现他并非历史学家,而是普莱耶的长期球童和私人密友。这名球童告诉哈伯曼和斯旺,他“最初向普莱耶分享了自己对特朗普权力的评价,后来在佛罗里达州打高尔夫时直接向特朗普本人解释了这一观点”。

    特朗普在周四午夜过后于Truth Social上发布了这份文件。一位消息人士告诉CNN,这一时间点可能是为了抢先于新书发布,颇具巧合意味。特朗普在帖文中写道,作者是一名“总统历史学家”。

    这则轶事只是哈伯曼和斯旺的新书《政权更迭》中众多引人注目的场景之一。CNN在该书周二正式发售前提前获取了内容。本书直白地描绘了特朗普第二任期最初14个月的幕后图景:总统不受约束地行使权力——常常以随意、即兴的方式——迫害他认定的敌人、扰乱全球市场并在海外发动战争。

    哈伯曼和斯旺记录了大大小小的诸多时刻,包括政府应对爱泼斯坦文件丑闻时的手足无措,以及特朗普决定对伊朗开战。他们始终在书中说明,特朗普的第二任期比第一任期更加不受约束,展现了他愿意打破长期以来的既定规范,并揭示了这位总统对 fellow 世界领导人乃至自己团队成员常常尖锐直白的看法。

    本书基于三年多来的1000多次采访创作而成,哈伯曼和斯旺在书中注明,直接引语来自发言者本人、直接听闻讲话的人,或是“同期笔记、录音或 transcripts”。

    除了3月与特朗普进行的一小时专访外,二人在日常报道过程中还多次与特朗普交谈。

    以下是《政权更迭》中的更多关键时刻:

    哈伯曼和斯旺讲述了椭圆形办公室内的一幕,展现了特朗普对白宫办公室内金色装修的痴迷程度。

    一天早上,白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·莱维特走进椭圆形办公室,发现特朗普“攥着一管强力胶,试图将金色装饰品粘在大理石壁炉台面上”,书中如此写道。

    哈伯曼和斯旺写道:“众所周知,特朗普更喜欢自己动手做美学装饰,因此总统将胶水挤在镀金饰件上并亲自上墙的场景,在他的核心圈子里并不让人意外。”

    去年重新就职后,特朗普迅速改造了椭圆形办公室的外观,四处添加金色元素:壁炉台上新增了镀金小雕像、壁炉上的徽章、边桌上的金雕、门上的镀金洛可可镜子,还有嵌在门框上方三角楣饰里的迷你金色小天使,这些装饰品都是从海湖庄园运来的。

    “骗子”和“比《学徒》精彩”

    特朗普第二任期的外交政策以他与以色列一同对伊朗开战的决定为主线。

    哈伯曼和斯旺记录了特朗普对以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡冷热不定的态度,包括他最初对与伊朗开战的犹豫。他们写道,特朗普在政府最初几个月告诉一位对以色列持怀疑态度的顾问,他“完全不想”卷入内塔尼亚胡对伊朗的战争。

    据作者称,特朗普曾告诉另一位顾问,内塔尼亚胡是个“骗子”,这是特朗普词典中最严厉的侮辱之一。

    在《纽约时报》4月发布的本书节选内容中,哈伯曼和斯旺描述了2月白宫 Situation Room 内的一场会议,参会者包括特朗普、内塔尼亚胡以及多名美以高级官员。会上,内塔尼亚胡提出了以色列对伊朗开战的理由,特朗普最终决定支持。

    哈伯曼和斯旺还写道,随着俄乌战争拖入特朗普第二任期的第二年——尽管他曾承诺在24小时内解决冲突——特朗普对乌克兰及其领导人弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基持怀疑态度。

    今年2月,特朗普、泽连斯基和副总统JD·万斯在椭圆形办公室发生激烈争执后,哈伯曼和斯旺写道,特朗普认为这场对峙棒极了。

    “比《学徒》精彩多了,”他告诉一位顾问,书中如此引用他的话。

    哈伯曼和斯旺记录了总统对自己内阁的尖锐批评,包括商务部长霍华德·卢特尼克——这位特朗普的长期盟友在过去一年中在落实特朗普关税政策方面发挥了关键作用。

    作者们讲述了2025年4月的一幕场景:卢特尼克试图说服特朗普,关税不会让美国汽车制造商陷入重大劣势。

    哈伯曼和斯旺写道,特朗普称卢特尼克“曾经很强硬”,但来到华盛顿后变得“软弱”。

    “你过去是个狠角色,霍华德,”特朗普说,“我记得你35岁的时候,是个狠角色。现在你有了漂亮的妻子、大房子,你只是变得软弱了。你就是个软蛋。你知道你是什么吗?你就是个软蛋。”

    几个月后,关税收入开始入账,作者们写道,卢特尼克用特朗普的侮辱回敬了一句俏皮话,他告诉总统:“你每月250亿美元的软蛋。”

    本书深入探讨了特朗普在第二任期内没有跨越的一条红线:试图解雇时任美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔。

    相反,特朗普在去年发起了一场运动,试图让鲍威尔的日子不好过。

    一位助手当时告诉作者,特朗普不会解雇鲍威尔,他只是想“折磨”他。

    哈伯曼和斯旺讲述了管理和预算办公室主任拉斯·沃特向特朗普提交了一份计划,打算就美联储大楼的翻新工程攻击鲍威尔,这导致总统于去年7月进行了一次非同寻常的工地视察。

    “说实话,我想操他妈的鲍威尔,”特朗普在7月的一次工作人员会议上谈到鲍威尔时说,“那该死的建筑怎么样?我们能叫停吗?能停止施工吗?我就是想操他妈的鲍威尔。去他妈的。”

    特朗普问他们是否可以停止施工。“我会调查的,”沃特说。

    “不用调查,”特朗普回答,“给我一份计划。”

    沃特在OMB的法律顾问马克·保莱塔想出了一个计划:任命特朗普的盟友加入国家首都规划委员会——这是一个处理华盛顿特区地区建设事务的晦涩委员会。

    特朗普告诉他当时的副幕僚长詹姆斯·布莱尔加入该委员会。据作者称,特朗普说:“这就像一场为期两周的竞选活动。你知道该怎么做。我刚任命你加入委员会。好好玩,要凶狠,把工作做好。”

    会议结束后,布莱尔去找特朗普的幕僚长威尔·沙夫,让他也加入了委员会。沙夫在次日主持了一场会议,布莱尔下令对美联储翻新项目进行“全面审查”。

    2025年4月,特朗普发布行政命令,指示司法部调查多名他认定的敌人,其中包括前国土安全部网络安全与基础设施局局长克里斯·克雷布斯——此人在2020年11月因公开称2020年大选是“美国历史上最安全的选举”而被解雇。

    哈伯曼和斯旺透露,此次调查源于特朗普记不起克雷布斯的名字。

    据书中记载,特朗普在与包括其有权势的政策副幕僚长斯蒂芬·米勒和长期助手鲍里斯·埃普什泰因在内的多名幕僚开会时,“开始回想过去的不满”。

    “我记得有个在政府里的律师说选举是公平的,没有舞弊。他是谁?”特朗普问道。

    “哦,国土安全部的——我想你说的是那个国土安全部的人,”米勒回答,“我忘了他的名字。”

    埃普什泰因随后用谷歌搜索了克雷布斯的名字。“对,克里斯·克雷布斯,”特朗普说,“他后来怎么样了?他是个坏人。查一下他。”

    哈伯曼和斯旺写道,米勒随后起草了一份总统备忘录,“动用联邦政府的资源对付一个唯一冒犯特朗普的人——他只是证实了2020年大选的安全性和合法性”。

    哈伯曼和斯旺还提供了新细节,披露特朗普的特使史蒂夫·威特科夫试图拉拢俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京,以结束俄乌战争。

    特朗普任命长期好友、纽约房地产开发商威特科夫作为其首席谈判代表,处理包括加沙和乌克兰在内的多起外交危机。

    作者们写道,威特科夫试图通过个人 chemistry 与普京达成突破,并称普京“似乎配合了这一点”,但在战场上并未做出任何让步。

    哈伯曼和斯旺写道,去年在克里姆林宫的一次会议上,普京在自己的私人信纸上涂鸦。威特科夫问那是什么,普京举起纸,上面写着“3+2”,这是威特科夫与他讨论过的停火领土框架的简写。

    “你能帮我签个名吗?我能把它带回家吗?”威特科夫问道,书中如此引用他的话。

    普京在这幅画上签了名,威特科夫将其装裱起来,黑色外框搭配灰褐色衬板,哈伯曼和斯旺写道。

    New book reveals how Trump compared himself to Mao, Stalin, Attila the Hun

    2026-06-18T19:36:36.876Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/18/politics/new-book-reveals-how-trump-compared-himself-to-mao-stalin-atilla-the-hun

    • President Donald Trump showed reporters a document comparing his power to historical figures like Stalin and Mao.
    • The document’s author turned out to be a golf caddy, not a historian as Trump claimed.
    • A new book reveals Trump’s second term, from gluing gold decorations to ordering federal investigations.

    AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

    When President Donald Trump sat down for an interview in March with New York Times reporters Maggie Haberman and Jonathan Swan for their new book, he showed them a document arguing he was more powerful than some of the most feared and treacherous leaders in history — including Attila the Hun, Genghis Khan, Napoleon, Stalin, Mao, and Hitler.

    Trump had been asked by Haberman and Swan about the power he wielded as president in his second term and his place in history, which prompted him to tell the story of a two-page document he had received from “a historian” during an event honoring the hall of fame golfer, Gary Player. Trump proudly asked an aide to fetch a copy of the document, which argued that each of the other leaders, “however fearsome in his day, had no global reach. Their power was local. But (Trump’s) was not.”

    Trump proudly showed them the letter, Haberman and Swan write, “reciting the names of some of history’s most powerful figures, explaining how each fell short of his own power as US president.”

    These leaders “maintained power through fear,” Trump said, according to the book. “Who would ever do a thing like that? Right?”

    But when Swan and Haberman tried to find the author, it turned out, he was not a historian, but actually Player’s longtime caddy and personal confidant. The caddy told Haberman and Swan that he “had first shared his assessment of Trump’s power with Player and later explained it directly to Trump over golf in Florida.”

    Trump posted the document on Truth Social just after midnight Thursday — an interesting coincidence that one source told CNN may have been an attempt to get out in from of the book. Trump wrote that the author was a “presidential historian.”

    The anecdote is one of many striking scenes captured in Haberman and Swan’s new book, “Regime Change,” which was obtained by CNN ahead of its release on Tuesday. The book provides a blunt, behind-the-scenes portrait of the first 14 months of Trump’s second term, in which the president has wielded his power without constraint — often in a haphazard, improvisational manner — to persecute his perceived enemies, rattle global markets and wage war abroad.

    Haberman and Swan capture moments big and small, including the administration’s flailing response to the Epstein files scandal and Trump’s decision to go to war with Iran. Throughout, they illustrate how Trump’s second term is even more unconstrained than his first, depicting his willingness to break with longstanding norms and offering insight into the president’s often biting and unvarnished views of fellow world leaders and even members of his own team.

    Based on more than 1,000 interviews over a three-year period, Haberman and Swan’s book contains direct quotes that they explain come from the person speaking, someone who heard them directly or from “contemporaneous notes, recordings, or transcripts.”

    They both spoke to Trump several times over the course of their daily reporting, in addition to their hourlong sit-down with Trump in March.

    Here are more key moments from “Regime Change”:

    Haberman and Swan recount a scene in the Oval Office that reveals how invested Trump is in the golden redecorating inside his White House office.

    One morning, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt walked into the Oval Office and found Trump “clutching a tube of superglue and attempting to affix gold decorations to the marble fireplace mantel,” according to the book.

    “As he was known to prefer his own aesthetic handiwork to anyone else’s, the sight of the President squeezing glue onto gilded appliques and mounting them on the wall himself surprised no one in his inner circle,” Haberman and Swan write.

    After retaking office last year, Trump quickly transformed the look of the Oval Office, adding gold everywhere, including new gold vermeil figurines on the mantle and medallions on the fireplace, gold eagles on the side tables, gilded Rococo mirrors on the doors, and, nestled in the pediments above the doorways, diminutive gold cherubs shipped in from Mar-a-Lago.

    A ‘con man’ and ‘better than The Apprentice’

    Trump’s second-term foreign policy has been dominated by his decision to go to war with Iran alongside Israel.

    Haberman and Swan capture Trump’s hot-and-cold feelings about Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, including his initial hesitation about war with Iran. They write that Trump told an Israel skeptic in the early months of his administration that he didn’t want “any part” of a Netanyahu war with Iran.

    Trump told another adviser that Netanyahu was a “con man,” according to the authors, who say that it is one of the worst insults in Trump’s lexicon.

    In an excerpt of the book released by The New York Times in April, Haberman and Swan describe a February gathering in the White House Situation Room that included Trump, Netanyahu and a handful of top US and Israeli officials. In the meeting, Netanyahu presented Israel’s case for going to war with Iran, which Trump ultimately decided to back.

    Haberman and Swan also write about Trump’s skepticism toward Ukraine and its leader, Volodymyr Zelensky, as Russia’s war in Ukraine dragged into Trump’s second year despite his campaign promise to resolve it within 24 hours.

    After a remarkable argument in the Oval Office between Trump, Zelensky and Vice President JD Vance last February, Haberman and Swan write that Trump thought the confrontation was great.

    “Better,” he would tell an advisor, “than The Apprentice,” according to the book.

    Haberman and Swan capture some of the president’s vitriol toward his own Cabinet, including Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, a longtime associate of Trump’s who played a key role in carrying out Trump’s tariffs over the past year.

    The authors recount a scene in April 2025 where Lutnick was trying to convince Trump that tariffs couldn’t put US automakers at a major disadvantage.

    Trump said that Lutick “used to be tough” but had gotten “weak” after coming to Washington, Haberman and Swan wrote.

    “You used to be a killer, Howard,” Trump said, according to the authors. “I remember when you were thirty-five, you were a killer. And now you’ve got your beautiful wife, and your big house, and you’re just soft. And you’re a pussy. You know what you are? You’re a pussy.”

    Months later, as tariff revenues began coming in, the authors write that Lutnick used Trump’s insult with a quip of his own, telling the president he was “your twenty-five-billion-dollar-a-month pussy.”

    The book dives into one line that Trump chose not to cross in his second term: Trying to fire then-Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell.

    Instead, Trump launched a campaign last year to try to make Powell’s life miserable.

    An aide told the authors at the time that Trump was not going to fire Powell, he was just going to torture him.

    Haberman and Swan recount how Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought brought Trump a plan to attack Powell over the renovations of the Federal Reserve building, which led to an extraordinary visit by the president to tour the site last July.

    “I want to bust his fucking balls, honestly,” Trump said of Powell during a July staff meeting, according to the book. “What about that fucking building? Can we stop it? Can we stop construction. I just want to bust his fucking balls. Fuck him.”

    Trump asked if they could stop construction. “I’ll look into it,” Vought said.

    “No don’t look into it,” Trump replied. “Bring me a plan.”

    Vought’s general counsel at OMB, Mark Paoletta, came up with the plan to appoint Trump allies to the National Capital Planning Commission, an arcane board that dealt with construction in the Washington, DC, region.

    Trump told his then-deputy chief of staff, James Blair, to join the board. “It’s like a two-week campaign. You know what to do. I just put you on the board. You have fun, you be vicious, you do a job,” the president said, according to the authors.

    After the meeting, Blair went to Will Scharf, Trump’s staff secretary, and had him join the board, too. Scharf chaired a meeting the very next day, where Blair ordered up a “full review” of the Federal Reserve renovation project.

    In April 2025, Trump issued executive orders instructing the Justice Department to investigate several perceived enemies, including Chris Krebs, the former head of DHS’ Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Agency who was fired in November 2020 after he stated publicly that the 2020 election was “the most secure in American history.”

    Haberman and Swan reveal that the investigation came after Trump couldn’t remember Krebs’ name.

    According to the book, Trump “began to muse about past grievances” while in a meeting with several staff, including his powerful deputy chief of staff for policy Stephen Miller and Boris Epshteyn, Trump’s longtime aide.

    “I remember there was this lawyer who was in the administration who said the election was fair and there’s no fraud. Who was he?” Trump asked.

    “Oh the DHS — I think you’re talking about the DHS guy,” Miller replied. “I forget his name.”

    Epshteyn then googled Krebs’ name. “Yeah, Chris Krebs,” Trump said, according to the book. “Whatever happened to him? He was a bad one. Take a look at him.”

    Haberman and Swan write that Miller then proceeded to have a presidential memo drawn up, “unleashing the resources of the federal government on a man whose sole offense against Trump had been to attest to the security and validity of his 2020 election.”

    Haberman and Swan offer new insights into the efforts of Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, to win over Russian President Vladimir Putin and end the war in Ukraine.

    Trump tapped Witkoff, a longtime friend and New York real estate developer, as his chief negotiator for a number of diplomatic crises, including Gaza and Ukraine.

    Witkoff sought a breakthrough with Putin based on personal chemistry, the authors write, adding that Putin “seemed to play into this” while giving up nothing on the battlefield.

    Haberman and Swan write that during a meeting last year at the Kremlin, Putin was doodling on his personal stationary. Witkoff asked what it was and Putin held up the paper, which said “3+2,” which was shorthand for the territorial framework that Witkoff had discussed with him to stop the fighting.

    “Can you sign that for me and can I take it home?” Witkoff asked, according to the book.

    Putin signed the drawing, and Witkoff had it framed in black with a taupe mat, Haberman and Swan write.

  • 盖洛普民调:不足半数美国人能负担优质医疗服务


    2026年6月18日 / 美国东部时间下午1:52 / 哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)新闻

    据盖洛普最新民调显示,去年不足半数美国人能够承担医疗费用并获得优质医疗服务,这凸显出即便在许多高收入家庭中,财务压力也在日益加剧。

    “医疗保障无忧”的美国人占比——即能够负担优质医疗服务、支付就医和处方药费用的人群——去年降至49%,较2022年峰值的61%有所下滑,为盖洛普自2021年开始追踪该指标以来的最低水平。

    医疗可负担性下降的同时,美国人对自身支付医疗费用能力的担忧也在加剧。盖洛普民调中,51%的受访者表示担心明年无法支付医疗服务费用,42%的人则担忧负担不起处方药费用。

    医疗负担难题遍及各收入阶层。盖洛普发现,在年收入12万至17.9999万美元的家庭中,约三分之一的人表示要么缺乏优质医保覆盖,要么在处方药等医疗费用上捉襟见肘;在年收入至少18万美元的家庭中,这一比例为五分之一。

    医疗可负担性问题也横跨各代际群体。盖洛普数据显示,2023年至2025年间,除50至65岁年龄段外,所有年龄组中能负担医疗费用的人群占比均出现下滑。18至29岁的成年人受影响最严重,仅有约三分之一的人被认为医疗保障无忧。

    该研究的数据或仅反映了美国人当前面临的部分压力,因为这项调查是在2026年初《平价医疗法案》(ACA)税收补贴到期、保费飙升——导致部分美国人放弃医保——之前开展的。

    今年1月的数据显示,ACA医保参保人数较2025年减少了逾100万。非营利健康政策新闻与研究机构KFF估计,今年将有近500万人不再参保ACA医保计划。

    今年1月,特朗普政府宣布了“伟大医疗计划”,白宫称该计划将降低健康保险保费,并直接向美国人拨款以支付医疗费用。一个月后,该政府推出了TrumpRx网站,美国人可在此以折扣价购买药品。

    盖洛普的调查结果基于2025年10月至12月期间对5660名美国成年人开展的网络和邮件调查。

    编辑:艾米·皮奇(Aimee Picchi)

    Less than half of Americans can afford quality healthcare, Gallup finds

    June 18, 2026 / 1:52 PM EDT / CBS News

    Less than half of Americans could afford medical expenses and access to quality care last year, according to a new Gallup poll, highlighting mounting financial strain even among many higher-income households.

    The share of “cost secure” Americans — those who could afford access to quality care and pay for doctors’ visits and prescriptions — fell to 49% last year, down from a peak of 61% in 2022 and marking the lowest level since Gallup began tracking the metric in 2021.

    The decline in affordability is coupled with rising concerns among Americans about their ability to cover healthcare costs. Fifty-one percent of those polled by Gallup said they are concerned about paying for medical services in the next year, while 42% worry about affording prescription drugs.

    The difficulty spans income levels. About one-third of households earning between $120,000 and $179,999 a year and one-fifth of those making at least $180,000 said they either lacked quality coverage or struggled to afford expenses such as prescription drugs, Gallup found.

    Affordability is also a challenge across generations. Every age group in Gallup’s data, aside from those aged 50 to 65, shows a decline in the share of people who can afford healthcare from 2023 to 2025. Adults aged 18 to 29 are the most vulnerable, with only about a third considered cost-secure.

    The data may only capture some of the strain Americans are currently feeling, as the study was conducted before the expiration of Affordable Care Act (ACA) tax subsidies in early 2026 caused premiums to spike — prompting some Americans to forgo insurance.

    Data from January shows ACA enrollment dipped by more than 1 million from 2025. KFF,a nonprofit provider of health policy news and research, estimates that nearly 5 million fewer people will enroll in ACA plans this year.

    In January, the Trump administration announced”The Great Healthcare Plan,” which the White House said would lower health insurance premiums and deliver money directly to Americans to cover healthcare costs. A month later, the administration launched TrumpRx, a site where Americans can get drugs at discounted prices.

    Gallup based the findings on web and mail surveys of 5,660 U.S. adults conducted between October and December.

    Edited by Aimee Picchi

  • 参议院资深共和党议员猛烈抨击特朗普伊朗协议,称3000亿美元令奥巴马时期协议相形见绌“如同九牛一毛”


    2026年6月18日 美国东部时间下午1:09 / 福克斯新闻

    罗杰·威克表示,特朗普的伊朗协议“将‘史诗怒火行动’的胜利成果拱手相让”

    作者:亚历克斯·米勒,福克斯新闻

    特朗普向伊朗发出严厉警告,批评人士对即将达成的协议亮起红灯

    福克斯新闻特约嘉宾本·多梅内克做客《瓦尼尼公司》节目,探讨对唐纳德·特朗普总统即将达成的伊朗协议的担忧,并解释为何批评人士仍对德黑兰的承诺持怀疑态度。

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    共和党人对特朗普总统与伊朗达成的协议反响不佳。

    尽管国会仍未收到特朗普与伊朗官员签署的正式谅解备忘录(MOU),但议员们已经看到了媒体上流传的相关报道。

    参议院一位资深共和党议员警告称,尽管他支持这场行动的最初目标,但他担心当前的协议会破坏这些目标。

    参议院军事委员会主席、密西西比州共和党议员罗杰·威克周四在一份声明中严厉抨击了这份谅解备忘录,他在声明中警告称,该协议“以完全违背总统目标的方式,将‘史诗怒火行动’的胜利成果拱手相让”。

    特朗普的伊朗协议“比起奥巴马的协议,付出更多却收获更少”,参议员称

    密西西比州共和党议员罗杰·威克于2024年1月11日在华盛顿特区向媒体发表讲话。(安娜·罗斯·莱登/盖蒂图片社摄)
    “具体而言,用于伊朗重建和经济发展的3000亿美元基金——尽管并非由美国纳税人出资——相比之下,会让奥巴马总统2015年协议下伊朗获得的收益看起来如同九牛一毛,”威克说道。

    随着最近几天细节浮出水面,这笔拟议中的3000亿美元基金让共和党人感到不安,一些人将其与前总统乔·拜登政府时期流向伊朗的数十亿美元相提并论。

    协议规定,美国将与地区合作伙伴协调设立该基金,并将作为为期60天的协议的一部分最终敲定。

    特朗普政府公布拟议伊朗协议的全面条款

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6398590114112

    威克还对解除对伊朗制裁以及迫使以色列对抗真主党表示反对,真主党是一个“由伊朗支持的恐怖组织,仍在以色列北部边境发动袭击”。

    “伊朗政权并未放弃其最终目标——‘去死吧美国,去死吧以色列’,”威克说道。“该政权将把收到的每一分钱都用于推进这一目标。”

    “特朗普总统一直奉行通过实力实现和平的政策,”他继续说道。“我希望参与这项协议谈判的中间人不会破坏这一目标。”

    并非只有威克一人担心伊朗会将所得资金用于邪恶行径。

    共和党人否决限制特朗普战争权力的提案,和平协议即将达成

    得克萨斯州共和党议员特德·克鲁兹在2025年1月30日华盛顿举行的参议院司法委员会听证会上发言,时任特朗普总统提名的联邦调查局局长候选人卡什·帕特尔正在作证。(伊夫林·霍克斯坦/路透社摄)

    参议院议员、得克萨斯州共和党人特德·克鲁兹警告称,“向想要谋杀我们的神权疯子数十亿美元,是一个极其糟糕的主意。”

    “不幸的是,我认为总统在这项协议上收到了一些非常糟糕的建议,”克鲁兹对记者表示。

    克鲁兹将这笔基金与拜登政府时期流向伊朗的数十亿美元进行了比较,他称那是“上一届政府期间做出的最灾难性的外交政策决定”,并称这笔钱“确实在全球范围内资助了恐怖主义”。

    “如果我们向伊朗提供数十亿美元,这笔钱将被用于谋杀美国人,”他说。“因此我认为我们不应该这么做。如果他们当了47年世界头号支持恐怖主义的国家,我们还要推出相当于马歇尔计划的方案来重建伊朗——他们已经杀害了近千名美国人——我认为这毫无意义。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序

    副总统JD·万斯已成为该协议的公众代言人,他周四在白宫的新闻发布会上为该基金辩护,坚称伊朗获得这笔资金的唯一途径是“全面遵守协议并改变其行为”,并强调这笔钱并非来自纳税人。

    “因此这对美国来说确实是一个双赢的局面,”万斯说道。

    亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道记者,负责报道美国参议院事务。

    Top Senate Republican rips into Trump’s Iran deal, says $300 billion makes Obama deal look like ‘a pittance’

    June 18, 2026 1:09pm EDT / Fox News

    Roger Wicker said Trump’s Iran deal ‘negotiates away the victories of Operation Epic Fury’

    By Alex Miller, Fox News

    Trump issues stark warning to Iran as critics raise red flags over emerging agreement

    Fox News contributor Ben Domenech joins ‘Varney & Co.’ to weigh concerns over President Donald Trump’s emerging Iran deal and explain why critics remain skeptical of Tehran’s commitments.

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    Republicans aren’t taking President Donald Trump’s deal with Iran well.

    While Congress has still not received the actual memorandum of understanding (MOU) signed by Trump and Iranian officials, lawmakers have seen the reports circulating in the media.

    And one of the top Republicans in the Senate warned that while he supported the war’s initial objectives, he feared that the current agreement would undermine those same objectives.

    Senate Armed Services Committee Chair Roger Wicker, R-Miss., shredded the MOU in a statement on Thursday, in which he cautioned that the agreement “negotiates away the victories of Operation Epic Fury in ways that are completely out of step with the president’s goals.”

    TRUMP’S IRAN DEAL ‘GIVING A LOT MORE TO GET A LOT LESS’ THAN OBAMA’S, SENATOR SAYS

    Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss., speaks to the press in Washington, D.C., on Jan. 11, 2024.(Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images)

    “Specifically, the $300 billion fund for the reconstruction and economic development of Iran — though not funded by U.S. taxpayers — would make Iran’s payoff under President Obama’s 2015 deal look like a pittance by comparison,” Wicker said.

    The proposed $300 billion fund has given Republicans heartburn as details have emerged in recent days, with some comparing it to the billions that flowed to Iran under former President Joe Biden.

    The agreement stipulates that the U.S. would coordinate with regional partners to develop the fund, which would be finalized as part of the 60-day deal.

    TRUMP ADMINISTRATION UNVEILS SWEEPING TERMS OF PROPOSED IRAN AGREEMENT

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6398590114112

    Wicker also took issue with lifting sanctions on Iran and forcing Israel to stand down against Hezbollah, “an Iranian-backed terrorist organization that continues to attack Israel on its northern border.”

    “The Iranian regime has not renounced its ultimate goal — ‘Death to America, Death to Israel,’” Wicker said. “The regime will invest every penny it receives to further that aim.”

    “President Trump has pursued peace through strength,” he continued. “I hope the intermediaries working on this deal are not undermining that objective.”

    Wicker isn’t alone in his fear that Iran will turn around and use the funds for nefarious efforts.

    REPUBLICANS BAT DOWN BID TO HANDCUFF TRUMP’S WAR POWERS AS PEACE DEAL NEARS

    Sen. Ted Cruz speaks as Kash Patel, President Donald Trump’s nominee for FBI director, testifies before the Senate Judiciary Committee in Washington on Jan. 30, 2025.(Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters)

    Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, warned that “giving billions of dollars to theocratic lunatics who want to murder us is an exceptionally bad idea.”

    “And I think, unfortunately, the president is receiving some really bad advice on this deal,” Cruz told reporters.

    Cruz compared the fund to billions shipped to Iran under the Biden administration, which he charged was the “most catastrophic foreign policy” decision made during the prior administration, and that the “money funded terrorism across the globe in a very real sense.”

    “If we give billions of dollars to Iran, that money will be used to murder Americans,” he said. “And so I don’t believe we should do that. And the idea that we would have effectively a Marshall plan for Iran and come in and rebuild Iran after they’ve been the leading state sponsor of terrorism for 47 years — they’ve murdered nearly a thousand Americans — I don’t think that makes any sense.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    Vice President JD Vance, who has become the public face of the deal, defended the fund during a press briefing at the White House on Thursday, contending that the only way Iran could access that funding, which he vowed was not coming from taxpayers, was “if they comply fully and change their behavior.”

    “So you really have a win-win situation for the United States of America,” Vance said.

    Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.

  • 美国外交官在与特朗普盟友发生冲突后离开聚焦拉美地区的使团


    2026-06-18T18:56:50.349Z / 路透社

    华盛顿6月18日电(路透社)——据六位知情人士透露,多名派驻美洲国家组织的美国高级外交官因与一名特朗普任命的大使发生冲突而辞职或被解雇,这一变动削弱了这个历来重要的美国使团所拥有的机构专业知识。

    美洲国家组织成立于1948年,是西半球主要的多边论坛,专注于区域安全、人权、民主和经济发展。这个总部位于华盛顿的机构近年来在解决拉美有争议的选举方面发挥了核心作用,并经常召集美国盟友谴责古巴和尼加拉瓜等威权国家的人权侵犯行为。

    《路透社每日简报》通讯为您提供开启一天所需的全部新闻。点击此处订阅。

    然而,据这些因讨论人事问题而获准匿名的人士透露,近几个月来,美国驻美洲国家组织使团经历了显著的人员变动,包括使团副团长、办公厅主任、一名高级政治顾问以及至少一名其他外交官员离职。

    这些人员占美国使团核心团队的很大一部分——该使团通常仅有少数几名全职外交官员——并且基本上是其整个高级领导层,消息人士称。

    此次人员变动是特朗普政府重塑外交团队的最新例证,在许多情况下,该政府通过边缘化资深职业外交官来实现这一目标。

    这些变动也凸显了特朗普政府对多边机构的深刻怀疑,即便在拉美等战略要地也是如此,尽管美国政府正加大对该地区的关注和资源投入。

    消息人士称,一些离职人员与现任大使莱安德罗·里朱托 Jr. 发生过冲突,里朱托是美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的私人朋友,其管理风格被许多职业官员视为具有对抗性且反复无常。

    例如,两位消息人士透露,今年早些时候的一次互动中,里朱托将直接向国务院领导层表达对使团担忧的工作人员比作“老鼠”。

    在接受路透社采访时,里朱托反驳了对其管理风格的批评,同时承认多名高级外交官近期辞职或被解雇。他表示,他正试图将美洲国家组织的关注点从人权和民主转向经济议题,并称这一转变让一些国务院工作人员感到不满。他未回复记者专门询问“老鼠”言论的后续邮件。

    “我是个商人,所以底线是我想要成果,而且就事论事,如果你不能胜任工作,我宁愿你另谋高就,”里朱托说道。

    国务院未回复记者提交的详细问题清单。那些被解雇或辞职的高级外交官要么无法联系置评,要么未回复置评请求,或是在路透社联系时拒绝置评。

    里朱托称,那些被解雇或辞职的人员已由表现优异的继任者接替。

    聚焦西半球

    特朗普官员公开质疑美洲国家组织的持续存在意义,如同他们对大多数多边机构的态度一样。但他们也暗示,该机构可以进行改革以证明其在21世纪的实用性,包括在半球安全和执法方面发挥更突出的作用。

    自再次就职以来,特朗普大力重申美国在拉美的主导地位,最引人注目的是一次军事突袭行动,抓获了委内瑞拉总统,并扶持了更多亲美领导人上台。

    里朱托是化妆品财富的亿万富翁继承人,在特朗普2017至2021年任期内,曾被提名为驻巴巴多斯和另外两个加勒比国家的大使。

    但由于他在X平台上转发阴谋论,包括虚假声称共和党参议员特德·克鲁兹的妻子参与了一项合并美国、墨西哥和加拿大政府的秘密计划,他的提名未能通过。随后他被任命为百慕大最高外交使节,这一职位无需参议院批准。

    在特朗普第二任期内,里朱托顺利获得大使任命并于去年年底就职。

    三位消息人士称,上任后,里朱托让人将一幅自己的大型油画挂在美国驻美洲国家组织使团的中央门厅里。里朱托未回复记者询问这幅油画的邮件。

    在采访中,里朱托表示,他解雇了使团副团长和办公厅主任,而他的政治顾问则主动辞职。里朱托称自己是“最公平的人”,并补充说他会为全力以赴的员工争取利益。

    消息人士驳斥了国务院工作人员无能或不敬业的说法。

    在特朗普政府领导下,国务院的员工队伍发生了彻底变革,批评人士称这往往损害了职业公职人员的利益。去年有数百名官员在大规模裁员中被解雇,去年12月,政府解雇了近30名职业大使,大多未填补这些职位空缺。

    本文由格拉姆·斯莱特里报道;唐·杜菲和迪帕·巴宾顿编辑

    格拉姆·斯莱特里是华盛顿的白宫记者,专注于国家安全、情报和外交事务。他的报道涵盖美国关键外交政策决策的辩论、形成和执行过程。他曾是全国政治记者,报道2024年总统竞选。2015年至2022年,他在里约热内卢、圣保罗和智利圣地亚哥任职,并在拉美各地进行了大量报道。

    US diplomats depart Latin America-focused mission amid clashes with Trump ally

    2026-06-18T18:56:50.349Z / Reuters

    WASHINGTON, June 18 (Reuters) – Several senior U.S. diplomats posted to the Organization ​of American States have quit or been fired amid clashes with a Trump-appointed ambassador, according to six sources familiar with the matter, changes that have cut the institutional ‌expertise available to the historically important U.S. mission.

    Founded in 1948, the OAS is the Western Hemisphere’s main multilateral forum and focuses on regional security, human rights, democracy and economic development. The Washington-based body has played a central role in settling contested elections in Latin America in recent years and has often brought together U.S. allies in condemning human rights violations in authoritarian states like Cuba and Nicaragua.

    The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.

    In recent months, however, the U.S. mission to the OAS has faced significant staff turnover, with ​the deputy chief of mission, the chief of staff, a senior political counselor and at least one more foreign service officer departing, according to the sources, who were granted anonymity ​to discuss personnel matters.

    Those individuals comprised a significant chunk of the U.S. mission – which typically hosts just a handful of full-time foreign service officers – and essentially its ⁠entire senior staff, the sources said.

    The departures are the latest example of how the Trump administration is reshaping the diplomatic corps, in many cases by sidelining senior career diplomats.

    The changes also underline the ​administration’s deep skepticism of multilateral institutions even in strategically important regions like Latin America, where it is devoting more attention and resources.

    Some of the departing staff have clashed with the current ambassador, Leandro Rizzuto ​Jr., a personal friend of U.S. President Donald Trump whose management style has struck many career officials as confrontational and erratic, the sources said.

    In one interaction earlier in the year, for instance, Rizzuto compared staff who shared concerns about the mission directly with State Department leadership to “rats,” two of the sources said.

    In an interview with Reuters, Rizzuto pushed back against criticisms of his style, while acknowledging that several senior diplomats recently quit or were fired. He said he is attempting ​to shift the OAS’ focus from human rights and democracy to economic issues, a change that he says has upset some State Department staff. He did not respond to a follow-up email inquiring specifically ​about the “rats” comment.

    “I’m a business guy, so the bottom line is I want results, and without making it personal, if you can’t do the job, I’d rather you have another job,” Rizzuto said.

    The State Department did not ‌respond to a ⁠detailed list of questions. The senior diplomats who were forced out either could not be reached for comment, did not respond to requests for comment or declined to comment when contacted by Reuters.

    Rizzuto said those who have been fired or who resigned have been succeeded by high-performing replacements.

    A FOCUS ON THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE

    Trump officials have publicly questioned the OAS’ continued relevance, as they have of most multilateral institutions. But they have also suggested the body could make reforms to prove its utility in the 21st century, including by playing a more prominent role in hemispheric security and law enforcement.

    Since returning to office, Trump ​has strongly reasserted the U.S. role in Latin America, ​most dramatically with a military raid that ⁠captured the president of Venezuela and left in place more U.S.-friendly leaders.

    Rizzuto, the billionaire heir to a cosmetics fortune, was nominated to be ambassador to Barbados and two other Caribbean nations during Trump’s 2017-2021 term.

    His nomination failed, however, amid revelations that he reposted conspiracy theories on X, including a false claim that Republican Senator ​Ted Cruz’s wife was part of a secret effort to combine the governments of the U.S., Mexico and Canada. He was instead appointed to the top ​diplomatic post in Bermuda, a ⁠position that does not require Senate approval.

    Rizzuto secured an ambassadorial confirmation without significant incident during Trump’s second term and took office late last year.

    After securing the post, Rizzuto had a large oil painting of himself placed in the central vestibule of the U.S. mission to the OAS, three of the sources said. Rizzuto did not respond to an email asking about the painting.

    In the interview, Rizzuto said he forced out his deputy chief of ⁠mission and ​chief of staff, while his political counselor quit. Rizzuto described himself as “the fairest guy,” adding that he advocated for employees ​who were giving their all.

    The sources pushed back against the suggestion that State Department staff were incompetent or disinterested.

    Under the Trump administration, the State Department’s workforce has been radically transformed, which critics say has often been to the detriment of career public servants. ​Several hundred officers were dismissed in mass layoffs last year, and in December, the administration removed nearly 30 career ambassadors, largely leaving those posts vacant.

    Reporting by Gram Slattery; Editing by Don Durfee and Deepa Babington

    Gram Slattery is a White House correspondent in Washington, focusing on national security, intelligence and foreign affairs. His work covers how key U.S. foreign policy decisions are debated, shaped and executed. He was previously a national political correspondent, covering the 2024 presidential campaign. From 2015 to 2022, he held postings in Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo and Santiago, Chile, and he has reported extensively throughout Latin America.

  • 白宫工作人员送别服役超35年的“空军一号”专机


    2026-06-18T17:02:01.797Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    • 两名白宫官员发帖告别这架自1990年起以“空军一号”身份执飞的波音747-200型专机。
    • 此次送别恰逢三架改装为“空军一号”的新机中的首架即将交付之际。
    • 三架波音747-800型飞机正在进行改装,其中包括卡塔尔政府捐赠的一架豪华专机,用于填补旧专机与波音公司正在改装的另外两架专机之间的空窗期。

    本文由AI生成摘要,经CNN编辑审核。

    华盛顿特区专电

    周四清晨在华盛顿附近降落之后,两名白宫官员在社交媒体上发帖,告别这架自1990年起以“空军一号”身份执飞的经过深度改装的波音747-200型专机。三架改装为“空军一号”的新机中的首架即将交付。

    “最后一程,”白宫通讯主任张凯文(Steve Cheung)在X平台的帖子中分享了这架被美国空军称为VC-25A型专机的照片,并写道:“干得漂亮,忠实的好伙伴。”

    白宫副幕僚长丹·斯卡维诺(Dan Scavino)发布了这架飞机的视频,链接为https://x.com/Scavino47/status/2067523503817977868?s=20,他写道,自己“有幸在这架标志性专机上环球飞行了5年半——在它为美国总统服役的35年岁月里……感谢你……”

    三架波音747-800型飞机正在改装为VC-25B型,以接替“空军一号”的职责,其中包括卡塔尔政府捐赠的一架豪华专机,用于填补旧专机与波音公司正在改装的另外两架专机之间的空窗期,而那两架专机大约还需要两年才能完成改装。

    目前尚不清楚旧的VC-25A型专机将作何处置,但美国空军在一份声明中表示,它们将继续留在机队中。

    “VC-25B过渡专机将很快与VC-25A型专机和C-32型专机一同加入现役行政空运机队,”美国空军发言人告诉CNN。C-32型是改装后的波音757型专机,通常用于搭载副总统、第一夫人、内阁成员,偶尔也会客串“空军一号”。

    CNN此前曾报道,卡塔尔捐赠的专机预计“不晚于2026年夏季”交付。此前一年多来,两党议员以及一些安全官员对特朗普政府接受这份昂贵礼物提出审查和质疑,担忧其存在安全漏洞。

    CNN此前报道称,这架飞机需要进行重大改造,才能胜任“空军一号”的替代机型。美国间谍和安全机构预计将对这架飞机进行拆解重建,加装必要的安全和通讯设备。

    现役VC-25A型专机机队已有三十多年机龄,长期以来遭到特朗普的嘲笑,他一直呼吁更换新专机。

    尾号为29000的专机周四早晨在安德鲁斯联合基地降落,此前它搭载特朗普完成了欧洲之行。

    根据开源航班追踪网站ADS-B Exchange的信息,另一架VC-25A型专机自6月2日降落在德克萨斯州格林维尔的梅杰斯机场后,就再也没有飞行记录。该机场正是捐赠的卡塔尔专机被改装为下一代“空军一号”的地点。

    美国空军已于去年夏天开始对这架捐赠专机进行改装。

    飞机爱好者本月早些时候拍到了这架飞机喷涂上新选涂装的画面,该涂装由总统选定。

    新专机将采用红、白、金和深蓝色涂装,这一配色方案是在特朗普第一任期内提出的,但拜登政府时期改用了更传统的浅蓝与白色的“空军一号”涂装。特朗普连任后,他偏好的配色方案被重新用于新专机。

    根据ADS-B Exchange的信息,改装后的卡塔尔专机最近一次飞行是在6月10日,进行了一次短途环形飞行后降落在梅杰斯机场,也就是它起飞的同一地点。

    美国空军部长特洛伊·梅因克(Troy Meink)此前告诉议员,改装这架捐赠专机的费用“可能”不到4亿美元。

    美国空军上个月发布的一份新闻稿称,这架专机已正式完成改装,“预计将于今年夏季推出全新的红白蓝涂装”。

    “归根结底,这架过渡专机满足了一项关键的短期需求,确保空军能够继续完成保护总司令的不容有失的任务,同时为未来奠定坚实的基础,”新闻稿中写道。

    目前尚不清楚这架过渡专机何时将被运往华盛顿,以及它投入使用后,两架旧专机将作何处置。

    不过,这些老式专机有着传奇的服役历史,曾到访伊拉克、古巴、中国和澳大利亚等全球多个国家。

    乔治·H·W·布什总统于1990年首次搭乘这架专机前往堪萨斯州。

    2001年9月11日,在世贸中心南塔遇袭后,时任总统乔治·W·布什在佛罗里达州一所小学的活动中被紧急疏散,随后被送往其中一架VC-25A型专机。专机将总统送往路易斯安那州什里夫波特附近的一处空军基地,随后又前往内布拉斯加州一处空军基地的安全掩体。

    之后专机将前总统送往华盛顿特区,数小时后他在此发表了全国讲话。

    据美国空军介绍,这架专机还曾搭载比尔·克林顿总统、吉米·卡特总统和乔治·H·W·布什总统前往以色列,参加1995年以色列总理伊扎克·拉宾的葬礼。

    CNN的亚伦·库珀(Aaron Cooper)对本文亦有贡献。

    White House staff bids farewell to planes used as Air Force One for more than 35 years

    2026-06-18T17:02:01.797Z / CNN

    • Two White House officials posted farewells to the Boeing 747-200 that has flown as Air Force One since 1990.
    • It comes as the first of three planes being modified for the role is set to be delivered soon.
    • Three 747-800s are being modified, including a luxury jet donated by the government of Qatar to bridge the gap between the old planes and the two additional planes Boeing is modifying.

    AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

    Washington, DC—

    After an early Thursday morning landing near Washington, two White House officials posted social media farewells to the heavily modified Boeing 747-200, which has flown as Air Force One since 1990, as the first of three planes being modified for the role is set to be delivered soon.

    “The last ride,” White House communications director Steve Cheung said sharing a photo of the plane – which the Air Force calls a VC-25A – in a post on X. “Well done, good and faithful servant.”

    White House Deputy Chief of Staff Dan Scavino posted a videohttps://x.com/Scavino47/status/2067523503817977868?s=20 of the aircraft and wrote he has “been fortunate to fly around the world on this iconic plane for 5 1/2 years — of the 35 years it has been serving US presidents… THANK YOU…”

    Three 747-800s are being modified as VC-25Bs to fill the role of Air Force One, including a luxury jet donated by the government of Qatar to bridge the gap between the old planes and the two additional planes Boeing is modifying that won’t be done for roughly two more years.

    It’s not clear what is happening to the old VC-25As, as the Air Force noted in a statement they will remain part of the fleet.

    “The VC-25B Bridge aircraft will soon join the active executive airlift fleet alongside the VC-25A and C-32,” an Air Force spokesperson told CNN. The C-32 is a modified Boeing 757, which often flies the vice president, first lady, cabinet members and occasionally fills in as Air Force One.

    CNN previously reported that the Qatari jet was expected to be delivered “no later than summer 2026.” It comes after over a year of scrutiny and skepticism from lawmakers on both sides of the aisle as well as some security officials who criticized Trump for accepting the expensive gift and worried about security vulnerabilities.

    The plane had to undergo significant changes to operate as a suitable replacement for Air Force One, CNN previously reported. US spy and security agencies were expected to have the aircraft stripped down and rebuilt to include the necessary security and communications equipment.

    The current VC-25A fleet is more than three decades old and has been long ridiculed by Trump, who wants new planes.

    Tail number 29000 landed at Joint Base Andrews Thursday morning after carrying Trump on his trip to Europe.

    The other VC-25 hasn’t been seen flying since it landed at Majors Airport in Greenville, Texas, on June 2, according to open-source flight tracking site ADS-B exchange. The airport is the same location where the donated Qatari jet is being converted for use as the next Air Force One.

    The Air Force began modifying the donated jet last summer.

    Plane spotters saw the aircraft with a new paint job selected by the president earlier this month.

    The new planes will be red, white, gold and dark blue, a color scheme proposed during Trump’s first term in office but reversed by the Biden administration in favor of a more traditional light blue and white Air Force One paint job. When Trump was reelected, his preferred color scheme was returned to the planes.

    The modified Qatari jet last flew on June 10, for a short circle flight landing back at Majors Airport, the same place it took off from, according to ADS-B exchange.

    Air Force Secretary Troy Meink previously told lawmakers that it would “probably” cost the Air Force less than $400 million to retrofit the donated aircraft.

    An Air Force release last month said the plane had officially completed modifications and was “on schedule to roll out in a new red, white and blue livery this summer.”

    “Ultimately, the Bridge aircraft fulfills a critical short-term requirement, guaranteeing the Air Force continues to execute its no-fail mission for the commander in chief while laying a rock-solid foundation for the future,” the release said.

    It’s not clear when the aircraft will be brought to Washington and what will happen to the two old planes when it enters service.

    The vintage aircraft, however, have a storied history, visiting countries around the world from Iraq and Cuba to China and Australia.

    George H.W. Bush first flew on the aircraft in 1990 on a trip to Kansas.

    On September 11, 2001, former President George W. Bush was interrupted during an event at a Florida elementary school after the attack on the World Trade Center South Tower in New York City and was hurried to one of the VC-25A planes. It flew the president to an Air Force base near Shreveport, Louisiana, and then to a secure bunker on an Air Force base in Nebraska.

    It later transported the former president to Washington, DC, where he addressed the nation hours later.

    It also once flew Presidents Bill Clinton, Jimmy Carter and George H.W. Bush to Israel for the funeral of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin in 1995, according to the Air Force.

    CNN’s Aaron Cooper contributed to this report.

  • 黑格斯思宣布对美军在欧洲部署开展评估,抨击北约盟友“可耻”


    2026年6月18日 / 美国东部时间下午1:52 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    美国国防部长皮特·黑格斯思周四在北约国防部长会议上宣布,五角大楼将启动一项为期六个月的评估,对美军在欧洲的兵力和基地进行审查。此前不久,他刚刚指责盟友在伊朗战争期间“可耻地”无所作为。

    他未点名具体国家,谴责盟友批评美国对伊朗的军事行动,并拒绝允许美军使用欧洲部分基地起降飞机或停靠舰船。
    “这太可耻了,”黑格斯思说,“这些盟友拒绝让美军享有本不该有任何争议的可预见的过境通行权,这将我们美国的儿女置于危险之中。”

    他表示,这种状况正是美国将启动所谓“北约3.0”欧洲美军部署评估的部分原因,该评估可能耗时六个月或更短时间。“北约3.0”是负责政策的国防部副部长埃尔布里奇·科尔比于今年2月提出的倡议,他当时表示,欧洲国家该承担起本大陆常规防御的主要责任了。

    周四,黑格斯思称被他称为“搭便车时代”的“北约2.0”已经结束。


    image美国国防部长皮特·黑格斯思2026年6月18日在布鲁塞尔北约总部举行的北约国防部长会议前发表讲话。德桑·艾代米尔/阿纳多卢通讯社通过盖蒂图片社拍摄

    他宣布对美军在欧洲部署开展评估之际,正值下月土耳其安卡拉北约峰会前夕,美国总统特朗普预计将出席此次峰会。与此同时,国会两党议员都对美军近期从欧洲撤军表示担忧。

    今年5月,五角大楼宣布从德国撤军5000人。参议院和众议院武装服务委员会的共和党主席、密西西比州参议员罗杰·威克和阿拉巴马州众议员迈克·罗杰斯发表声明称,他们对这一决定“感到担忧”。
    “任何对美军在欧洲兵力部署的重大调整,都需要经过审慎的评估流程,并与国会和盟友密切协调,”威克和罗杰斯写道。

    五角大楼还削减了派驻欧洲的旅级战斗队数量,这一举动同样让部分国会议员措手不及。

    在众议院武装服务委员会的一场听证会上,佐治亚州共和党众议员奥斯汀·斯科特对陆军领导层表示:“这些重大决策在许多委员会成员看来都是临时仓促做出的。”

    目前美军在欧洲的兵力约为8万人。国会已经要求国防部在将驻欧兵力削减至7.6万人以下前提交相关计划。参议院武装服务委员会上周通过的本年度国防政策法案(即《国防授权法》)草案新增了一项审核要求。

    现行法案已于上周在委员会获得通过,要求国防部长在实施任何撤军行动前120天,提交一份关于撤军影响的评估报告。

    在宣布启动评估时,黑格斯思表示,部分盟友一直在“搭便车”坐享美国的防务支持,因为它们未能在2035年前实现将军费开支提升至国内生产总值5%的目标——这是北约在去年海牙峰会上设定的指标。

    北约今年早些时候发布的估算数据显示,32个成员国中有31个在2025年将军费开支占比提升至国内生产总值的2%,高于2024年的18个。特朗普在首届总统任期内曾多次敦促北约盟友达到2%的军费开支目标。

    参议院北约观察小组联合主席、共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯在大西洋理事会周三的一场活动中指出,在提升国防开支方面已经取得了“巨大进展”。但他表示,盟友们应在即将召开的安卡拉峰会上讨论武器生产能力方面的短板。
    “我认为,当大家都意识到北约内部产生分歧的原因之一,就是部分成员国未能达到联盟预期的投入标准时,我们就能与本届总统进行富有成效的对话,”蒂利斯说。

    “我们不希望在安卡拉峰会看到有关美国削减对北约承诺的讨论,这将是此次峰会最糟糕的结果,”这位参议员在评估公告发布前说道。

    Hegseth announces review of U.S. forces in Europe, blasts “shameful” NATO allies

    June 18, 2026 / 1:52 PM EDT / CBS News

    The Pentagon is launching a six-month review of U.S. forces and bases in Europe, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Thursday at a meeting of NATO defense ministers, shortly after he accused allies of “shameful” inaction during the Iran war.

    Without naming specific nations, he called out allies for criticizing the U.S. campaign against Iran and denying permission for the U.S. to use some bases in Europe for launching aircraft or ships.

    “It’s shameful,” Hegseth said. “These allies, they put America’s sons and daughters, our sons and daughters, at risk by denying them the predictable access facing overflight that never should have been in question at all.”

    He said that dynamic is part of why the U.S. will launch what he called a “NATO 3.0” review of U.S. troops in Europe that could take six months or less. NATO 3.0 is an initiative introduced in February by Undersecretary of Defense For Policy Elbridge Colby, who said it was time for European countries to take primary responsibility for the continent’s conventional defense.

    On Thursday, Hegseth said NATO 2.0, which he called “an era of freeriding,” is over.

    U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth speaks ahead of the NATO Defense Ministers meeting at NATO headquarters in Brussels on June 18, 2026. Dursun Aydemir/Anadolu via Getty Images

    His announcement of the review of U.S. forces in Europe comes ahead of the NATO Summit in Ankara, Turkey, next month, which President Trump is expected to attend. It also comes amid bipartisan concerns on Capitol Hill over recent troop withdrawals from the continent.

    In May, the Pentagon announced the withdrawal of 5,000 troops from Germany. Sen. Roger Wicker of Mississippi and Rep. Mike Rogers of Alabama, the GOP chairmen of the Senate and House Armed Services Committees, released a statement saying they were “concerned” by the decision.

    “Any significant change to the U.S. force posture in Europe warrants a deliberate review process and close coordination with Congress and our allies,” Wicker and Rogers wrote.

    The Pentagon also reduced the number of brigade combat teams assigned to Europe, a move that also took some members of Congress by surprise.

    During a House Armed Services Committee hearing, GOP Rep. Austin Scott of Georgia told Army leaders that “these are major decisions that appear to many of the members of this committee to be last-minute decisions.”

    There are currently about 80,000 U.S. troops in Europe. Congress has already required the Pentagon to submit a plan before cutting forces below 76,000. The Senate Armed Service Committee’s draft version of this year’s defense policy bill, known as the NDAA, would add an additional check.

    The current bill, which was voted out of the committee last week, would require the defense secretary to submit an assessment of the impact of any drawdown 120 days before implementing it.

    In his announcement of the review, Hegseth said some allies were committed to “freeriding” on America’s support because they were not showing tangible progress towards spending 5% of GDP on defense by 2035, a target NATO established during last year’s summit in The Hague.

    Estimates released by NATO earlier this year showed 31 of the 32 member countries spent 2% of GDP on defense in 2025, an increase from 18 that did so in 2024. President Trump repeatedly pushed NATO allies to meet the 2% target during his first administration.

    Republican Sen. Thom Tillis, a co-chair of the Senate NATO Observer Group, noted the “tremendous progress” to ramping up defense spending during an event Wednesday at the Atlantic Council. But he said that allies should use the upcoming summit to discuss shortfalls in the capacity to produce weapons.

    “I think as people acknowledge that one of the reasons why the family is having a fight is because some of the brothers and sisters were just not stepping up to the level the family expected, then we can have a good discourse with this president,” Tillis said.

    “What we don’t want to have in Ankara is some discussion of us reducing our commitment to NATO. That’s the worst possible thing that can come from that,” the senator said before the review was announced.

  • 共和党痛斥特朗普伊朗协议 细节陆续曝光


    2026-06-18T19:07:22.397Z / 路透社

    华盛顿6月18日路透电 — 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普结束伊朗战争的临时协议周四在国会山传阅后,遭到其部分共和党同僚的激烈公开批评。

    一名共和党参议员称本周宣布的框架协议是“数十年来最糟糕的外交政策失误”,另一名议员表示部分报道的条款似乎“考虑不周”,一些亲共和党评论员也在该协议问题上与特朗普分道扬镳。

    路透社每日简报通讯为您提供开启一天所需的全部新闻。点击此处订阅。

    此次批评来自共和党议员,实属罕见——他们此前大多对总统表示完全效忠,但随着伊朗冲突的经济影响损害了他们在11月决定国会控制权的中期选举中的选情,他们的不满情绪日益加剧。试图夺回参众两院至少一院控制权的民主党人也对该协议持批评态度。

    白宫周四向国会议员发送了美伊谅解备忘录(MOU)的文本,此前一天特朗普签署了这项结束战争的初步协议。路透社看到的文件与美国一名官员周三宣读的内容一致。

    两党议员均表示希望从白宫获取更多信息。

    截至周四,国会助手称尚未就该协议或政府的相关计划向国会进行简报,也没有任何关于安排此类简报的通知。

    对谅解备忘录最尖锐的批评之一涉及相关报道:特朗普政府已同意解冻伊朗的冻结资产,允许设立3000亿美元私人财富基金以启动伊朗国内投资,并放宽制裁。

    “失误”

    路易斯安那州共和党参议员比尔·卡西迪在X平台上发帖称:“伊朗的核野心没有得到遏制,而且他们已经认识到威胁霍尔木兹海峡是有效的,未来无疑会加以利用。”

    他指出,战争爆发前,这条全球最重要的石油运输航线之一霍尔木兹海峡是开放的,伊朗面临严厉制裁。“如今,13名美国人丧生,美国家庭在加油站支付了数十亿美元,制裁将被解除,而轰炸也停止了。这是数十年来最糟糕的外交政策失误,”卡西迪写道。

    参议院军事委员会这个实权委员会的共和党主席、密西西比州议员罗杰·威克表示,他担心谅解备忘录会“拱手让出”美国的军事胜利成果。

    威克还称,强迫以色列停止对抗黎巴嫩真主党是错误的,他反对解除对伊朗的任何制裁或解冻伊朗资金,“以换取伊朗仅仅同意再谈判60天”。

    特朗普在社交媒体帖子中怒斥了批评他的人。“这些蠢货认为我对伊朗不够强硬,可股市刚刚创下历史新高,油价也在‘暴跌’,他们要么是嫉妒,要么是坏人,要么就是愚蠢。让美国再次伟大!!!唐纳德·特朗普总统”,他写道。

    这项结束冲突、开放经济命脉霍尔木兹海峡的协议在某些方面对特朗普有利。他此前一直需要找到出路,摆脱这场推高能源价格、消耗美国军事资源的冲突。而仍有待谈判的最终协议可能会为美国带来额外收益。

    但批评人士认为,这项临时协议让伊朗获得了重大好处,作为交换,美国只拿回了原本就拥有的两样东西:开放的海峡,以及伊朗不发展核武器的承诺。

    评论员:“一场灾难”

    此前曾为美以对伊朗的打击行动叫好的保守派评论员、播客主持人本·夏皮罗抨击这份谅解备忘录是“一场灾难”,并将责任归咎于副总统J·D·万斯。夏皮罗称万斯支持该协议,辜负了特朗普。

    “仅从文本来看,这份谅解备忘录似乎就是一场灾难,没有实现政府设定的任何真正核心目标,”夏皮罗周三对福克斯新闻表示。

    马克·莱文是特朗普最直言不讳的支持者之一,如今也在该协议问题上与他决裂。周四,这位保守派福克斯新闻评论员抨击堪萨斯州共和党参议员罗杰·马歇尔,称后者提议允许伊朗保留弹道导弹用于防御目的。

    “这个人永远不该当选捕狗员,”莱文周四在X平台上谈到马歇尔时说道,并称政府未将弹道导弹纳入协议的决定是“令人愤慨的”。

    “淡化这些导弹造成的损害(问问阿拉伯国家他们对弹道导弹有何看法),以及不在任何协议中纳入这些导弹的重要性,这是极其不负责任的,”莱文写道。“伊朗是一个杀害过我国民众的恐怖主义政权,我们还需要被提醒多少次这一点。”

    尽管如此,仍有许多共和党人对该协议表示赞扬。

    在KCMO电台节目中,马歇尔称赞特朗普选择了“一条通往持久和平的道路——而非另一场无休止的战争”,并表示伊朗收到的资金将受到监管,且不会来自美国纳税人。

    议员们最终可能会对协议进行审查。根据2015年民主党总统巴拉克·奥巴马的国际伊朗核协议通过后的《伊朗核协议审查法案》(INARA),任何涉及伊朗核计划和放宽制裁的协议都必须提交国会审查。

    特朗普政府对于是否计划遵循该法案的态度含糊不清,但包括政府亲密盟友、南卡罗来纳州共和党参议员林赛·格雷厄姆在内的多名议员表示,必须将协议提交国会山。

    帕特丽夏·曾格勒报道;内森·莱恩、大卫·摩根和多伊纳·恰库补充报道;唐·德菲编辑

    本社报道遵循路透社信任原则。

    Republicans blast Trump’s Iran agreement as details emerge

    2026-06-18T19:07:22.397Z / Reuters

    WASHINGTON, June 18 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump’s interim deal to end the Iran war met scorching public criticism from some of his fellow Republicans as copies of the signed agreement circulated on Capitol Hill on Thursday.

    One Republican senator called the framework pact announced this week the “worst foreign policy blunder ​in decades,” another said some reported provisions seemed “ill-advised,” and some pro-Republican commentators also broke with Trump over the agreement.

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    The criticism was a rare rebuke from members of the Republican Party who ‌have mostly offered full loyalty to the president, but are increasingly restive as the economic effects of the Iran conflict have hurt their prospects ahead of midterm elections in November that will decide control of Congress. Democrats, who are seeking to regain control of one or both of the legislative chambers, have also been critical of the agreement.

    The White House sent the text of the U.S.-Iran Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to members of Congress on Thursday, a day after Trump signed the preliminary deal to end the war. The document, seen by ​Reuters, matched what had been read out by a U.S. official on Wednesday.

    Lawmakers from both parties have said they want more information from the White House.

    By Thursday, congressional aides said there had been no ​briefings for Congress on the deal or the administration’s plans, and there had been no announcement that any were scheduled.

    Some of the sharpest criticism of the MOU ⁠has involved reports that the Trump administration has agreed to release frozen Iranian assets, allow the creation of a $300 billion private wealth fund to trigger investment in Iran and ease sanctions.

    ‘BLUNDER’

    “Iran’s nuclear ambitions were not curbed, and ​they have learned that threatening the Strait of Hormuz works and will undoubtedly leverage it in the future,” Republican Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana wrote in a post on X.com.

    He noted that before the war, the strait – one of ​the world’s most important oil shipping routes – was open and Iran faced steep sanctions. “Now, 13 Americans are dead, families have paid billions at the pump, sanctions will be lifted, and the bombing has stopped. This is the worst foreign policy blunder in decades,” Cassidy wrote.

    Roger Wicker of Mississippi, the Republican chairman of the powerful Senate Armed Services Committee, said he worried that the MOU “negotiates away” U.S. military successes.

    Wicker also said it would be a mistake to force Israel to stand down against Hezbollah in Lebanon and ​opposed lifting any sanctions on Iran or unfreezing Iranian funds, “in exchange for Iran’s mere agreement to negotiate for another 60 days.”

    Trump blasted his critics in a post on social media. “These fools, who think I haven’t been tough ​enough on Iran, when the Stock Market Just Hit A RECORD HIGH, and Oil prices are “tumbling” down, are either jealous, bad people, or stupid. MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!!! President DJT” he wrote.

    The agreement to end the conflict and open the economically ‌vital Strait of ⁠Hormuz is in some ways a positive for Trump, who has needed a way out of a conflict that has driven up energy prices and sapped U.S. military resources. And the final agreement, still to be negotiated, could provide additional gains for the U.S.

    But critics argue that the interim deal offers Iran significant benefits in return for giving the United States two things it had before – an open strait and a promise from Iran to not develop a nuclear weapon.

    COMMENTATORS: ‘A DISASTER’

    Ben Shapiro, a conservative pundit and podcaster who had previously cheered the U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran, blasted the memorandum of understanding as a “disaster,” but placed the blame on Vice President J.D. Vance. Shapiro said Vance ​had failed Trump by backing the deal.

    “This MOU appears to ​be, just from the text, a disaster that ⁠does not achieve any of the actual signal goals that were set by the administration,” Shapiro told Fox News on Wednesday.

    Mark Levin, one of Trump’s most outspoken supporters, has also broken with him over the deal. On Thursday, the conservative Fox News commentator took aim at Republican Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas for suggesting Iran should be ​allowed to retain ballistic missiles for defensive purposes.

    “This man should never be elected dogcatcher,” Levin said of Marshall in a Thursday post on X, calling the administration’s decision ​not to include ballistic missiles in ⁠the agreement an “outrage.”

    “To downplay the damage these missiles do (ask the Arab countries what they think about ballistic missiles) and the significance of not including them in any deal is utterly irresponsible,” Levin wrote. “Iran is a terrorist regime that has killed our people, how many more times do we need to be reminded of this.”

    Still, many Republicans praised the agreement.

    On KCMO Radio, Marshall praised Trump for choosing “a path to lasting peace – not another forever war” and said there would be controls ⁠on how Iran ​spends the money it receives and that it would not come from U.S. taxpayers.

    Lawmakers may eventually review a deal. Under the 2015 ​Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act (INARA), passed after Democratic President Barack Obama’s international Iran nuclear pact, any agreement involving Iran’s nuclear program and the easing of sanctions must be reviewed by Congress.

    The Trump administration has given mixed signals about whether he planned to do so, but several lawmakers, ​including Republican Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, a close administration ally, have said it must be sent to Capitol Hill.

    Reporting by Patricia Zengerle; additional reporting by Nathan Layne, David Morgan and Doina Chiacu; editing by Don Durfee

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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