作者: root

  • 医学院院长在尖锐质询中无言以对:被直问男性能否生育时,议员斥“荒谬”


    2026-07-14T14:41:10-04:00 / 福克斯新闻

    米勒质询加州大学洛杉矶分校与旧金山分校院长:性别认同课程是否在破坏基础生物科学

    作者:基拉·麦克唐纳、安德鲁·马克·米勒 福克斯新闻
    发布于2026年7月14日美国东部时间下午2:41

    医疗负责人在国会有关“非生物学女性能否生育”的听证会上回避问题

    伊利诺伊州共和党众议员玛丽·米勒在一场关于医学院多元化、公平性与包容性(DEI)的紧张国会听证会上,就生物性别与怀孕问题向加州大学旧金山分校和加州大学洛杉矶分校的医疗负责人发难。

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    【福克斯新闻独家报道】 周二一场紧张的听证会上,伊利诺伊州共和党众议员玛丽·米勒直接询问两名大学医疗负责人,非生物学女性能否生育,但未得到明确答复,这促使该议员向福克斯新闻数字频道发表了激烈声明。

    “山姆·霍古德博士,您看加州大学旧金山分校题为《教学中的性别与性概念框架》的课堂指南,建议不要使用‘孕妇’(pregnant women)一词,”米勒在一场有关DEI对医学院影响的教育与劳工委员会听证会上对加州大学旧金山分校校长说道。

    “指南反而说应该使用‘怀孕人群’(pregnant people)。怀孕人群和孕妇有什么区别?我只是好奇。”

    霍古德回应称,该术语是“课程的一部分,旨在帮助我们的学生面对多样化的患者群体”,随后补充“绝大多数怀孕情况发生在女性身上”,并表示他“完全不反对‘孕妇’这一术语”。

    纽约州通过替换“母亲”“父亲”为中性性别术语的法案,将交由霍楚尔签署

    伊利诺伊州共和党众议员玛丽·米勒在众议院教育与劳工委员会就医学院DEI举措举行的听证会上质询医疗学校负责人。(图片来源:众议院教育与劳工委员会)

    “非生物学女性曾生育过孩子吗?”米勒问道,霍古德回应称“跨性别者可以”。

    “那不是生物学意义上的女性。非生物学女性曾生育过孩子吗?”米勒反驳道。

    霍古德回应:“我想重申一下”,米勒随即打断他说:“这太荒谬了。”

    “最后,史蒂夫·杜宾内特博士,加州大学洛杉矶分校医学院的一门必修课要求妇产科学生不要,我引用,‘假设性别身份’,”米勒对加州大学洛杉矶分校医学院院长史蒂夫·杜宾内特说道。

    “好的,来自2026年5月的另一门课程。其中有一条免责声明称,虽然使用了‘她’和‘女性’这类词汇,但并非要排除,我引用,‘拥有子宫但不认同这些称谓的人群’。这到底是什么意思?”

    宾夕法尼亚州一所医学院因涉嫌歧视性奖学金遭到民权投诉

    伊利诺伊州共和党众议员玛丽·米勒在其办公桌前签署文件,支持她提出的新教育立法《促进古典学习法案》。(图片来源:玛丽·米勒议员办公室)

    该院长回应:“我不了解这项声明,我需要通读全文才能发表看法。”

    米勒向杜宾内特追问:“拥有子宫但不是女性的人存在吗?因为看起来你们学校正在宣扬这种荒谬的观点?”

    杜宾内特没有直接回答这个问题,而是表示学校“正在为跨性别者提供治疗”,但“我们这么做是符合州和联邦法律的”。

    米勒再次追问,询问杜宾内特学校是否教授生物学,杜宾内特回答:“是的,我们教授。”

    “这很奇怪,”米勒回应道,“所以我再问一遍,拥有子宫但不是女性的人存在吗?只需要回答是或不是。可以吗?”

    “再次,我想——”杜宾内特刚开口就被委员会主席打断,米勒的提问时间已到。

    民主党人因女性历史博物馆法案中“生物学”措辞爆发抗议

    加州大学洛杉矶分校校区罗伊斯礼堂(图片来源:iStock)

    “这就是你们医学院正在宣扬的观点,”米勒说,“主席先生,很明显这些医学院正在以医疗服务为幌子,掩盖DEI课程的真实面目。”

    听证会结束后,米勒在接受福克斯新闻数字频道独家采访时表示:“不需要医学学位就能回答这个基础生物学问题。这场听证会暴露了我们的医学院已经被政治意识形态吞噬,失去了对现实的认知。患者只想要 grounded in common sense 的医生。放弃科学真理的医学院应该被取消认证资格。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    福克斯新闻数字频道已联系霍古德和杜宾内特征求置评。

    众议院教育与劳工委员会举行了一场题为“培养活动家,而非医生:DEI对医学院的影响”的听证会。听证会聚焦于医学院的多元化、公平性与包容性(DEI)举措——包括加州大学洛杉矶分校、加州大学旧金山分校和伊利诺伊大学——是否影响了招生政策、助长了反犹太主义,并改变了医学院课程设置。

    基拉·麦克唐纳是福克斯新闻数字频道制作助理。

    Med school deans come up empty in tense hearing when asked point blank if men can have babies: ‘Ridiculous’

    2026-07-14T14:41:10-04:00 / Fox News

    Miller grilled UCLA and UCSF deans on whether gender identity courses are undermining basic biological science

    By Kiera McDonald, Andrew Mark Miller Fox News

    Published July 14, 2026 2:41pm EDT

    Medical leaders dodge questions at House hearing on whether non-biological women can have babies

    Rep. Mary Miller, R-Ill., pressed medical leaders from the University of California, San Francisco, and the University of California, Los Angeles, on biological sex and pregnancy during a tense House hearing on DEI in medical schools.

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    FIRST ON FOX:Rep. Mary Miller, R-Ill., asked two university medical leaders in a tense hearing Tuesday to directly answer whether non-biological women can have babies and didn’t receive a straight answer, prompting a fiery statement from the congresswoman to Fox News Digital.

    “Doctor (Sam) Hawgood, you see UCSFs Classroom Guide, titled ‘Framework for Gender and Sex Concepts in Teaching,’ advises against using the term pregnant women,” Miller told the chancellor of the University of California San Francisco in an Education and Workforce Committee hearing on DEI’s impact in medical schools.

    “Instead, it says to use pregnant people. Who are pregnant people compared to pregnant women? Just curious.”

    Hawgood responded by saying that terminology is “part of a curriculum to help our students who are facing a wide diversity of patients before saying the “vast majority of pregnancies are in women” and that he has “absolutely no problem with the term pregnant women.”

    BILL REPLACING ‘MOTHER’ AND ‘FATHER’ WITH GENDER-NEUTRAL TERMS PASSES IN NEW YORK, HEADS TO HOCHUL’S DESK

    Rep. Mary Miller, R-Ill., questioned medical school leaders during a House Education and Workforce Committee hearing on DEI initiatives at medical schools.(House Education and Workforce Committee)

    “Has a non-biological woman ever had a baby?” Miller asked, and Hawgood responded that a “transgender person can.”

    “That’s not a biological woman. Has a non-biological woman ever had a baby?” Miller shot back.

    Hawgood responded, “I would reiterate” before Miller interrupted saying, “It’s ridiculous.”

    “Lastly, Dr. Dubinett, a required course at UCLA medical school advises ob-gyn students not to, and, I quote, assume gender identity,” Miller told Dr. Steve Dubinett, dean of UCLA School of Medicine.

    “OK, from another class in May of 2026. It included a disclaimer that while it uses the term she and women, it does not intend to exclude, and I quote, ‘those who have a uterus but do not identify with these terms.’ What does that even mean?”

    PENNSYLVANIA MEDICAL SCHOOL HIT WITH CIVIL RIGHTS COMPLAINT OVER ALLEGEDLY DISCRIMINATORY SCHOLARSHIPS

    Rep. Mary Miller, R-Ill., signs a document at her desk in support of her new education legislation, the Promoting Classical Learning Act.(Courtesy of Rep. Mary Miller)

    The dean responded, “I’m not familiar with that announcement that I’d have to read the entire thing.”

    Miller pressed Dubinett and asked, “Can someone have a uterus but not be a woman? Because it seems like your school is promoting that ridiculous idea?”

    Dubinett did not directly answer the question but said that the school is “treating transgender people,” but “we’re doing that in compliance with state and federal law.”

    Miller pressed again, asking Dubinett if the school teaches biology, to which Dubinett answered, “Yes we do.”

    “This is curious,” Miller responded. “So, I’m going to ask you again, can someone have a uterus and not be a woman? Just say yes or no. Can they?”

    “Again, I would,” Dubinett said before being interrupted by the committee chair as Miller’s time expired.

    DEMOCRATS REVOLT OVER ‘BIOLOGICAL’ WORDING IN WOMEN’S HISTORY MUSEUM BILL

    Royce Hall on the campus of UCLA(iStock)

    “That’s what your medical school is promoting,” Miller said. “Chairman, it’s clear these medical schools are hiding DEI curriculum under the guise of medical access.”

    Miller, in an exclusive statement to Fox News Digital after the hearing, said, “It shouldn’t take a medical degree to answer a basic biology question. This hearing exposed that our medical schools have become consumed by political ideology that they’re losing sight of reality. Patients just want doctors grounded in common sense. Medical schools that abandon scientific truth should lose their accreditation.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    Fox News Digital reached out to Hawgood and Dubinett for comment.

    The House Education and Workforce Committee held a hearing, “Training Activists, Not Physicians: The Impact of DEI on Medical Schools.” The hearing focused on whether diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives at medical schools, including the University of California, Los Angeles; the University of California, San Francisco; and the University of Illinois, have shaped admissions policies, contributed to antisemitism and influenced medical school curricula.

    Kiera McDonald is a Production Assistant for Fox News Digital.

  • 达琳·格雷厄姆——林赛·格雷厄姆的妹妹——宣誓就任剩余参议院任期


    2026-07-14T14:45:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    华盛顿讯——已故参议员林赛·格雷厄姆的妹妹达琳·格雷厄姆于周二宣誓就职,将完成他余下的参议院任期。此前林赛·格雷厄姆于上周突然离世。

    爱荷华州参议员查克·格拉斯利在参议院议事厅主持了就职宣誓仪式,两党数十名参议员到场并起立鼓掌。美国国务卿马可·卢比奥、特朗普特别特使史蒂夫·维特科夫以及总统的女婿贾里德·库什纳也出席了仪式。

    格雷厄姆于周六晚去世,享年71岁。他终身未娶,没有自己的子女。他与妹妹关系十分亲密。在格雷厄姆二十岁出头时,父母相继离世,当时年仅13岁的达琳由时任参议员的哥哥成为其法定监护人。

    达琳·格雷厄姆由此成为首位代表南卡罗来纳州的女性联邦参议员。


    2026年7月14日周二,爱荷华州参议员查克·格拉斯利在参议院议事厅为已故参议员林赛·格雷厄姆的妹妹达琳·格雷厄姆主持就职宣誓仪式。参议院电视画面

    南卡罗来纳州州长亨利·麦克马斯特于周一任命她完成哥哥的剩余任期,这一决定得到了特朗普总统和南卡罗来纳州参议员蒂姆·斯科特的支持。在宣布任命的动情新闻发布会上,麦克马斯特表示:“林赛在多年前就照顾过他的小妹妹,现在能邀请他的妹妹达琳·格雷厄姆完成他未竟的工作,是我的荣幸。”

    现年62岁的达琳·格雷厄姆称,能“有幸参与完成他的一些重要工作”,并承诺“在接下来的几个月里努力工作,支持总统,延续我哥哥为南卡罗来纳州公民和美国人民所做的事业”。

    “林赛一直都在我身边,”她说,“现在我会陪伴在他身边,完成他的遗愿。”

    这位已故参议员的任期将于明年1月初结束,届时新一届国会将宣誓就职。由于这位连任四届的参议员此前一直在谋求连任,南卡罗来纳州将于8月11日举行特别初选,选出一名共和党人接替他出现在选票上。

    达琳·格雷厄姆此前在残疾人服务领域从业,最近担任南卡罗来纳州盲人委员会专员,没有选举公职的背景。但她周一表示,在哥哥团队工作人员的支持下,她有信心胜任这一职务。她是否会竞选六年任期的参议员席位,还是仅以临时 caretaker 身份履职数月,目前尚不得而知。

    “我认为这正是林赛想要的结果,”她说,“我打算以这种方式纪念他。”

    Darline Graham, Lindsey Graham’s sister, sworn in to serve the remainder of Senate term

    2026-07-14T14:45:00-0400 / CBS News

    Washington — Darline Graham, the sister of the late Sen. Lindsey Graham, was sworn in Tuesday to serve out the remainder of his term in the Senate, following his sudden death over the weekend.

    Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa administered the oath of office on the Senate floor as dozens of senators, from both sides of the aisle, were in attendance and stood to applaud. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Trump special envoy Steve Witkoff and the president’s son-in-law Jared Kushner were also in attendance.

    Graham, who died late Saturday at 71, was not married and did not have a family of his own. He and his sister had a close relationship. The late senator became his sister’s legal guardian when she was 13, after their parents died in short succession when Graham was in his early twenties.

    Darline Graham now becomes the first woman to represent South Carolina in the Senate.

    Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa administers the oath of office to Darline Graham, the sister of the late Sen. Lindsey Graham, on the Senate floor on Tuesday, July 14, 2026. Senate TV

    South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster appointed her to complete her brother’s term on Monday, amid encouragement from President Trump and South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott. During an emotional news conference announcing her appointment, McMaster said “Lindsey took care of his little sister in years long departed,” calling it an “honor to ask his little sister Darline Graham to finish his work for him now.”

    Darline Graham, 62, called it “such a privilege to get to finish some of his important work,” while pledging to “work hard over the next several months to support the president and carry forward the efforts of my brother on behalf of the citizens of South Carolina and the United States.”

    “Lindsey has always been there for me,” she said. “And now I will be there for him.”

    The late senator’s term ends in early January, when a new Congress will be sworn in. Because the four-term senator had been seeking reelection, South Carolina will hold a special primary election on Aug. 11 to select a Republican to replace him on the ballot.

    Darline Graham, who has had a career in disabilities services and most recently served as commissioner of the South Carolina Commission for the Blind, doesn’t have a background in elected office. But she said Monday that with the support of her brother’s staff, she feels confident in her ability to carry out the role. Whether she runs for a six-year term or opts to serve simply as a caretaker for the seat for the coming months remains to be seen.

    “I think this is what Lindsey would have wanted,” she said. “And I plan to honor him in this way.”

  • 特朗普政府终止冻结五个蓝州100亿美元联邦资金冻结计划


    2026-07-14T18:31:20.698Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    作者:塔米·卢比

    发布时间:2026年7月14日,美国东部时间下午2:31

    image

    明尼阿波利斯ABC学习中心的孩子们在看电视,2025年12月31日摄于明尼苏达州。

    马克·范克利夫/美联社/资料图

    唐纳德·特朗普育儿

    特朗普政府已撤销冻结五个蓝州100亿美元儿童保育和社会援助资金的计划——这是其在扣留或削减联邦资金以打击所谓欺诈行为并惩罚被视为对手的行动中遭遇的最新挫折。

    冻结计划于今年1月初宣布,当时正值联邦对明尼苏达州联邦社会服务欺诈指控的高调调查,几天后被纽约一名联邦法官叫停。

    唐纳德·特朗普总统在其第二任期内将打击欺诈作为重点工作,并将其作为11月中期选举的核心议题,当时共和党正寻求维持对国会的控制。虽然一份政府分析估计,每年因欺诈损失数千亿美元,但特朗普的批评者认为,这些指控在很大程度上带有政治色彩,且往往缺乏证据。

    在此次事件中,美国卫生与公众服务部试图切断74亿美元的贫困家庭临时援助计划(TANF)资金,该计划向家庭提供现金援助,同时削减近24亿美元的儿童保育和发展基金资金,以及约8.7亿美元的社会服务整笔拨款资金。

    此次行动针对加利福尼亚州、科罗拉多州、伊利诺伊州、明尼苏达州和纽约州,这些州的相关项目服务于大量低收入家庭。

    这些州迅速提起诉讼,辩称政府的行动完全出于政治目的,且违反宪法。

    在上周致各州的一封信中,卫生与公众服务部表示,各州将不再受限制其获得联邦资金的相关要求约束。同时,该机构还撤回了要求各州提供解释和补充信息的请求,其中包括核查福利是否被不当地发放给了不符合资格的移民。

    美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)已联系卫生与公众服务部寻求更多信息。

    Trump administration ends attempt to freeze $10B in federal funds for blue states

    2026-07-14T18:31:20.698Z / CNN

    By Tami Luhby

    PUBLISHED Jul 14, 2026, 2:31 PM ET

    Children watch television at ABC Learning Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on December 31, 2025.

    Mark Vancleave/AP/File

    Donald Trump Parenting

    The Trump administration has rescinded its effort to freeze $10 billion in childcare and social assistance funding for five blue states — the latest setback in its push to withhold or cut federal funding to fight alleged fraud and to punish perceived opponents.

    The freeze was announced in early January amid a high-profile federal probe into fraud allegations involving federal social services in Minnesota and was paused by a federal judge in New York days later.

    President Donald Trump has focused heavily on combatting fraud in his second term, making it a focal point of the midterm elections in November as Republicans seek to maintain their control of Congress. While one government analysis estimates that hundreds of billions of dollars are lost annually to fraud, the president’s critics argue the accusations are largely political and often lack proof.

    In this case, the Department of Health and Human Services had sought to cut off $7.4 billion in funding for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, which provides cash assistance to households, along with nearly $2.4 billion for the Child Care and Development Fund and around $870 million from the Social Services Block Grant.

    The action was directed at California, Colorado, Illinois, Minnesota and New York, where the programs serve many low-income families.

    The states quickly sued, arguing the administration’s effort was entirely political, as well as unconstitutional.

    In a letter sent to states last week, HHS said they would no longer be subject to the requirements that attempted to restrict their access to federal funding. Also, the agency was withdrawing its requests for justification and additional information, which included looking at whether benefits were improperly provided to ineligible immigrants.

    CNN has reached out to HHS for additional information.

  • 特朗普向伊拉克总理道贺 实则他并未参选


    2026-07-14T18:33:52.259Z / 《华盛顿邮报》

    唐纳德·特朗普总统多次就伊拉克总理阿里·法勒赫·法提赫·卡迪姆·扎伊迪在一场“竞争激烈”的选举中获胜向其道贺。但事实上,并不存在这场胜利。

    美国东部时间2026年7月14日下午2:33

    image
    唐纳德·特朗普总统周二在椭圆形办公室会见伊拉克总理阿里·法勒赫·法提赫·卡迪姆·扎伊迪。(索尔·勒布/法新社/盖蒂图片社)

    作者:穆斯塔法·萨利姆与卡特·扎尔泽夫斯基

    周一,首次到访白宫的伊拉克总理阿里·法勒赫·法提赫·卡迪姆·扎伊迪在椭圆形办公室与特朗普会面时,特朗普多次就其在一场“竞争激烈”的选举中获胜向其道贺。

    但实际上,这位政坛新人从未出现在选举选票上。

    获取简洁答案。试试《邮报》AI问答。

    “我们拥有一位出色的新领袖,他以绝对优势、毫无悬念地赢得了选举,原本并不被看好,”特朗普在椭圆形办公室介绍扎伊迪时说道,“但等到人们真正了解他之后,他最终胜出,而且将执政很长一段时间。”

    扎伊迪是一名毫无选举背景的商人。特朗普政府此前否决了获胜的什叶派联盟提名的前总理努里·马利基,令该国陷入宪法僵局,扎伊迪也因此意外成为伊拉克政坛的焦点。

    今年1月,特朗普曾威胁称,如果伊拉克政府推进马利基的提名,美国“将不再帮助”伊拉克,这让伊拉克陷入宪法僵局。在美国对伊朗的战争背景下,伊拉克各政治力量寻求一位被视为相对中立的候选人。扎伊迪拥有银行业以及负责为惠及数百万民众的伊拉克政府食品篮子计划供应物资的职业生涯,因此被广泛视为共识候选人。

    扎伊迪此次访美旨在推动美国对伊拉克的投资。他计划于本周晚些时候访问德克萨斯州的石油企业。获取简洁答案。试试《邮报》AI问答 深入了解

    每个工作日早晨快速回顾7条最重要且最有趣的新闻。 订阅《7条要闻》简报。

    Trump congratulated Iraq’s prime minister on election. He wasn’t on the ballot.

    2026-07-14T18:33:52.259Z / The Washington Post

    President Donald Trump repeatedly congratulated Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Kadhim al-Zaidi on his victory in a “highly competitive” election. There was no such victory.

    July 14, 2026 at 2:33 p.m. EDT

    President Donald Trump meets with Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Kadhim al-Zaidi in the Oval Office on Tuesday. (Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images)

    By Mustafa Salim and Cat Zakrzewski

    President Donald Trump repeatedly congratulated Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Kadhim al-Zaidi on Monday for his victory in a “highly competitive” election during his first visit to the White House.

    In fact, though, the political newcomer was never on the ballot.

    Get concise answers to your questions. Try Ask The Post AI.

    “We have a fantastic champion, a new champion, and he won the election very soundly, very conclusively, and he wasn’t favored,” Trump said, introducing Zaidi in the Oval Office. “But by the time they got to know him, he ended up winning, and he’s going to be there for a long time.”

    Zaidi, a businessman with no electoral background, unexpectedly found himself at the center of Iraq’s politics after the Trump administration effectively vetoed the victorious Shiite bloc’s nominee, former prime minister Nouri al-Maliki. Ask The Post AI Dive deeper

    In January, Trump threatened to “no longer help” Iraq if the government moved forward with Maliki, throwing the country into a constitutional deadlock. Iraq’s political forces sought a candidate viewed as relatively neutral amid the U.S. war with Iran. Zaidi was widely regarded as a consensus candidate, following a career that included banking and running the supply of goods for Iraq’s government food basket program, which serves millions.

    Zaidi has sought to use his visit to encourage U.S. investment in Iraq. He plans to visit oil companies in Texas later this week. Ask The Post AI Dive deeper

    Catch up quickly every weekday morning with a rundown of the 7 most important and interesting stories. Sign up for The 7 newsletter..

  • 林赛·格雷厄姆之妹达琳·格雷厄姆宣誓就任,完成兄长剩余参议院任期


    2026-07-14T18:37:58.539Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/07/14/politics/darline-graham-lindsey-graham-senate

    已故参议员林赛·格雷厄姆的妹妹达琳·格雷厄姆于周二宣誓就职,以完成兄长在周末突然离世后剩余的参议院任期。

    她由南卡罗来纳州州长亨利·麦克马斯特任命,将在参议院任职至2027年1月。格雷厄姆是首位代表南卡罗来纳州的女性联邦参议员。在她完成兄长剩余任期期间,8月11日将举行一场特别初选,以选出这位已故共和党议员的继任者,参加11月的大选,角逐新一届六年任期的参议院席位。

    当被美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)问及近况以及此刻感受时,刚在正式宣誓仪式后离开参议院议事厅的格雷厄姆说道:“我还撑得住,感谢你们前来。”

    现年62岁的格雷厄姆此前从未担任过民选公职,但在南卡罗来纳州拥有长期的公共服务经历。她曾担任南卡罗来纳州盲人委员会委员,长期致力于服务残障群体。

    1976年,她的父母在15个月内相继离世,13岁的她就此成为孤儿。林赛·格雷厄姆是家中首位大学生,也是后备军官训练团成员,他成为了妹妹的法定监护人。

    这对兄妹终生关系亲密。2015年,林赛·格雷厄姆宣布参选2016年共和党总统候选人提名后,达琳·格雷厄姆在接受CNN记者达纳·巴斯采访时表示:“即便父母在世时,他们也为经营一家小商铺长时间辛勤工作。即便在那时,他就已经在照顾我了。”

    据华盛顿特区法医的初步调查结果,南卡罗来纳州资深共和党议员、唐纳德·特朗普总统盟友林赛·格雷厄姆因主动脉夹层去世,享年71岁。

    在美国历史上,州长时常会任命亲属接任亲人的参议院席位,其中最常见的是由配偶接任。前副总统休伯特·汉弗莱的妻子穆里尔·汉弗莱就在丈夫去世后填补了他的参议院席位,1931年哈蒂·卡劳也是在丈夫任内去世后接任了其席位。卡劳后来在1932年凭借自身实力当选参议员,成为首位获此殊荣的女性。

    林肯·查菲被任命填补父亲空出的罗德岛州参议院席位。参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基则在2002年父亲就任阿拉斯加州州长后,由父亲任命接任其参议院席位——这在当时曾引发争议。

    周二格雷厄姆宣誓就职时的参议院议事厅,见证了新同僚对她已故兄长的敬重。几乎所有共和党议员席位都座无虚席,许多民主党议员也到场出席。曾与已故参议员格雷厄姆在国际议题上合作过的贾里德·库什纳和特使史蒂夫·维科夫夫坐在旁听席上。长期与林赛·格雷厄姆共事的国务卿马可·卢比奥,以及同为南卡罗来纳州同乡的财政部长斯科特·贝森特也在仪式期间与参议员们一同坐在议事厅 floor(此处应为议事厅席位)上。南卡罗来纳州的多名众议院议员也到场出席,包括共和党众议员拉尔夫·诺曼、乔·威尔逊以及民主党众议员吉姆·克莱伯恩。

    参议院民主党领袖查克·舒默在仪式开始前与达琳·格雷厄姆进行了交谈,共和党参议员凯蒂·布里特和蒂姆·斯科特陪同她走向宣誓台,参议员查克·格拉斯利在此为她主持宣誓仪式。旁听席上的格雷厄姆家人情绪激动,参议员乔尼·恩斯特也手持纸巾,同样情绪动容。宣誓完成后,议事厅全体起立鼓掌,布里特和斯科特陪同格雷厄姆前往她已故兄长的办公桌。斯科特将格雷厄姆宣誓时使用的《圣经》放在桌上,并将手在圣经上停留片刻。

    参议院共和党领袖约翰·图恩和参议院共和党党鞭约翰·巴拉索与格雷厄姆握手后,其他参议员纷纷上前自我介绍、寒暄致意。他们最终排成两队,格雷厄姆轮流与两队议员打招呼。在参议院开始就推进年度国防政策法案进行投票时,议员们仍在轮流与她交谈。

    本文已更新补充更多细节。

    CNN记者埃里克·布拉德纳对本文亦有贡献。

    Darline Graham, Lindsey Graham’s sister, sworn in to serve remainder of his Senate term

    2026-07-14T18:37:58.539Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/07/14/politics/darline-graham-lindsey-graham-senate

    Darline Graham, the late Sen. Lindsey Graham’s younger sister, was sworn into the Senate on Tuesday to serve out the remainder of her brother’s term after his sudden death over the weekend.

    She was appointed to the seat by South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster and will remain in the Senate until January 2027. Graham is the first woman to represent South Carolina in the Senate. As she serves out the remainder of her brother’s term, a special primary election will take place August 11 to replace the late Republican lawmaker in November’s general election to determine who will next hold the seat for the upcoming six-year term.

    Asked by CNN how she is doing and what the moment is like for her, Graham said, “Hanging in there, appreciate you being here,” as she left the Senate floor following her official swearing in.

    Graham, 62, has not previously held elected office but has a long history of public service in the state of South Carolina. She has served as a commissioner for the South Carolina Commission for the Blind and has long worked with people with disabilities.

    After their parents died within 15 months of each other, she became orphaned at age 13 in 1976. Lindsey Graham — the first in his family to attend college, and a member of the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps — became his sister’s legal guardian.

    The siblings were close their entire lives, Darline Graham told CNN’s Dana Bash in a 2015 interview after her brother launched his bid for the 2016 Republican presidential nomination. “Even when my parents were alive, they worked really long, hard hours running a small business. So even then, he was a caregiver to me,” she said.

    Lindsey Graham, a longtime Republican from South Carolina and ally of President Donald Trump, died following an aortic dissection, according to a preliminary finding from the Washington, DC, medical examiner. He was 71.

    Throughout US history, governors have at times chosen family members to take over Senate seats for their loved ones, frequently with a spouse picked to step in. Former Vice President Hubert Humphrey’s wife is one example; Muriel Humphrey filled her husband’s Senate seat after he passed away, as did Hattie Caraway after her husband died in office in 1931. Caraway went on to become the first woman elected to the Senate in her own right in 1932.

    Lincoln Chafee was appointed to fill his father’s Rhode Island Senate seat. Sen. Lisa Murkowski was appointed by her own father to take over his Senate seat after he became Alaska’s governor in 2002 — a controversial decision at the time.

    The Senate chamber during Graham’s swearing in on Tuesday was a testament to the respect her new colleagues held for her late brother. Almost every Republican seat was filled, and many Democrats attended as well. Jared Kushner and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, both of whom had worked with the late Sen. Graham on international issues, sat in the galleries. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, a longtime colleague of Lindsey Graham, and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, a fellow South Carolinian, joined senators on the floor during the ceremony. Several House members from South Carolina also attended, including GOP Reps. Ralph Norman and Joe Wilson as well as Democratic Rep. Jim Clyburn.

    Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer spoke with Darline Graham just before the ceremony, and GOP Sens. Katie Britt and Tim Scott escorted her to the dais, where Sen. Chuck Grassley administered her oath of office. Graham’s family in the gallery was emotional, as was Sen. Joni Ernst, who held tissues in her hand. The chamber rose to a standing ovation after the oath was administered, and Britt and Scott led Graham to her late brother’s desk. Scott placed the Bible Graham had used during her swearing in on the desk, resting his hand on it for a moment.

    After Senate GOP Leader John Thune and Senate GOP Whip John Barrasso had shaken Graham’s hand, other senators crowded around to introduce themselves and say hello. They eventually formed two lines, with Graham alternating between each to greet her new colleagues. As the Senate began voting on advancing the annual defense policy package, senators were still taking turns to speak with her.

    This story has been updated with additional details.

    CNN’s Eric Bradner contributed to this report

  • 众议院共和党领导人在保守派反叛后打破院内僵局


    2026年7月14日 / 美国东部时间下午3:24 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者:凯特琳·伊莱克 政治记者
    凯特琳·伊莱克是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网驻华盛顿特区的政治记者。她曾供职于《华盛顿考察家报》和《国会山报》,并入选2022年美国国家新闻基金会保罗·米勒华盛顿报道奖学金项目。

    阅读完整简历

    华盛顿讯 —— 众议院周二终于打破了阻碍议会多数立法行动的僵局,此前共和党顽固派议员利用投票筹码,迫使参议院就特朗普总统的首要优先事项《拯救美国法案》采取行动。

    参议院未能通过这项颇具争议的选举法案,令特朗普先生和众议院的强硬派议员感到沮丧,他们因此搁置了其他共和党优先立法事项。《拯救美国法案》要求联邦选举登记选民提供公民身份证明文件,并要求投票时出示带照片的身份证件,还包含其他多项限制性条款。

    大多数持观望态度的议员周二作出了让步,允许按党派路线推进程序性投票。此次投票将为一系列法案的辩论和最终表决铺平道路,其中包括一项为国务院提供资金的年度拨款法案。众议院议长、路易斯安那州共和党议员迈克·约翰逊计划将《拯救美国法案》附加到该法案中,之后再提交给参议院。

    上个月,强硬派议员否决了约翰逊提出的一项类似计划,该计划原本会将选举法案与年度国防政策法案——即《国防授权法案》——合并,之后再提交参议院。

    佛罗里达州共和党众议员安娜·波莉娜·卢娜是众议院推动《拯救美国法案》的牵头人,她周一表示,只要选举法案能“附加到所有拨款法案和所有必须通过的法案”上,她就会支持约翰逊的最新计划。

    “如果约翰·图恩在参议院移除该法案,那责任将由他承担,整个国家都应该关注他的所作所为,”她说道。

    众议院共和党人试图迫使参议院通过这项选举法案的策略,在国会山几乎注定会胎死腹中,因为《拯救美国法案》甚至连参议院的简单多数支持都无法获得。自2024年以来,众议院已通过三版该法案,但全部都在参议院停滞不前。

    尽管约翰逊在《拯救美国法案》问题上安抚了保守派议员,但他还面临着另一重障碍:一些议员推动就一项边境管控法案进行表决。该法案于2023年在众议院获得通过,但从未在参议院得到表决机会。

    共和党领导人将当天的首轮投票推迟了约一小时,期间约翰逊与强硬派议员在院内展开了激烈讨论,议长试图为后续打破僵局的投票争取支持。

    得克萨斯州共和党众议员奇普·罗伊拒绝透露约翰逊为拉拢他和其他保守派议员推进程序性投票,在边境安全问题上达成了哪些具体协议。

    “我们在我此前公开提及的边境安全、出生公民权以及其他议题上取得了进展,”他说。“下周我们将以某种形式推进一项法案。”

    “这足以让我们表示将以诚意向前推进,”罗伊说道。

    由于共和党在众议院占据的多数席位十分微薄,众议院领导人不得不多次取消投票,这让普通议员拥有了更大的权力,可以搁置立法事务直至他们的要求得到满足。这场混乱导致众议院在下周五开始的为期五周的休会前,几乎没有时间处理其他立法优先事项。

    “我们的众议院运作失灵,”内布拉斯加州共和党众议员唐·培根说道。“共和党人目前在众议院属于少数派。我们有大约10到20名议员自成一派。他们可能会与共和党党团一起开会,但往往会投票反对共和党。”

    House GOP leaders break logjam on the floor after conservative revolt

    July 14, 2026 / 3:24 PM EDT / CBS News

    By Caitlin Yilek Politics Reporter
    Caitlin Yilek is a politics reporter at CBSNews.com, based in Washington, D.C. She previously worked for the Washington Examiner and The Hill, and was a member of the 2022 Paul Miller Washington Reporting Fellowship with the National Press Foundation.

    Read Full Bio

    Washington — The House on Tuesday finally broke an impasse that had stalled most legislative action on the floor as GOP holdouts sought to leverage their votes to force the Senate to act on President Trump’s top priority, the SAVE America Act.

    The Senate’s inability to pass the controversial voting and elections bill has frustrated Mr. Trump and hardliners in the House, who have held up other GOP priorities in response. The SAVE America Act would require proof of citizenship documentation to register to vote in federal elections and photo ID requirements to vote, among other restrictions.

    Most holdouts relented on Tuesday, allowing a party-line procedural vote to move forward. The vote tees up debate and final votes on a handful of bills, including an annual appropriations bill to fund the State Department. House Speaker Mike Johnson, a Louisiana Republican, plans to attach the SAVE America Act to that legislation before sending it to the Senate.

    Last month, hardliners blocked a similar plan from Johnson, which would have merged the elections bill with the annual defense policy bill, known as the National Defense Authorization Act, before it went to the Senate.

    GOP Rep. Anna Paulina Luna of Florida, who has led the charge in the lower chamber for the SAVE America Act, said Monday that she would go along with Johnson’s latest plan, as long as the elections bill is attached to “all the appropriation bills and all must-pass bills.”

    “If John Thune strips it out in the Senate that will be on him and the entire country should be watching what he does,” she said.

    The House GOP’s gambit to force the Senate to pass the elections bill is certain to be dead on arrival across the Capitol, where the SAVE America Act lacks even a simple majority of support. Since 2024, the House has passed three versions of the bill, and all have stalled in the upper chamber.

    Though Johnson appeased conservatives on the SAVE America Act, he also faced obstacles with members who are pushing for a vote on a border crackdown bill, which passed the House in 2023 but never got a vote in the Senate.

    GOP leaders held open the first vote of the day for about an hour as Johnson and hardliners engaged in a heated discussion on the floor as the speaker tried to shore up support on the subsequent vote that would unlock the gridlock.

    GOP Rep. Chip Roy of Texas declined to give specifics about what Johnson agreed to on border security to sway him and other conservatives to advance the procedural measure.

    “We made progress on the areas that I’ve been public about on border security, birthright, other issues,” he said. “We’re moving a bill next week in some form or fashion.”

    “It was enough to say we’ll move forward in good faith,” Roy said.

    House leaders have repeatedly had to cancel votes as they navigate a narrow majority, which gives more power to rank-and-file members to stall legislative business until their demands are met. The chaos has left the lower chamber with little time to work through other legislative priorities ahead of its five-week recess, which begins at the end of next week.

    “We have a dysfunctional House,” GOP Rep. Don Bacon of Nebraska said. “The Republicans are the minority in the House right now. We have about 10, 20 people who are potentially their own party. They maybe caucus with Republicans, but more often than not, they vote against Republicans.”

  • 特朗普推动永久夏令时计划将在众议院进行投票


    2026年7月14日 美国东部时间下午2:40 / 《华盛顿邮报》

    两党支持的《阳光保护法案》将终止一年两次调整时钟的做法。

    国会大厦的日光

    作者:安娜·利斯-罗伊 丹·戴蒙德

    众议院可能于周二就终止美国人一年两次调整时钟的惯例进行投票,这将为唐纳德·特朗普总统带来一项胜利。此前特朗普一直呼吁推行永久夏令时,但此举遭到医疗团体和代表中西部各州的议员反对。

    Trump’s plan to make daylight saving time permanent to get a vote in House

    July 14, 2026 at 2:40 p.m. EDT / The Washington Post

    The bipartisan Sunshine Protection Act would end the practice of switching clocks twice per year.

    Sunlight falls on the U.S. Capitol. (Al Drago/Reuters)

    By Anna Liss-Roy and Dan Diamond

    The House could vote Tuesday to end Americans’ practice of switching their clocks twice per year, delivering a win for President Donald Trump, who has called for permanent daylight saving time over the objections of medical groups and lawmakers who represent Midwestern states.

  • 议员寻求反击中国、伊朗在美国本土实施的镇压手段


    2026-07-14T18:24:25.8Z / 路透社

    image
    美国加利福尼亚州旧金山,2026年5月29日,参议员亚当·希夫(民主党-加州)在支持国会候选人陈巧兰的集会上发言。路透社/曼努埃尔·奥贝戈索 购买授权许可

    • 摘要
    • 法案将对定罪者最高追加10年刑期
    • 该法案将首次在联邦层面界定跨国镇压行为
    • 参议院幕僚称,中国的《民族团结法》直接推动了该法案的出台

    华盛顿7月14日路透电 — 美国议员周二提出一项两党法案,加重对在美国本土威胁他人的外国政府特工的处罚,此举旨在反击官员所称的中国、伊朗等国日益增多的“跨国镇压”行为。

    这项由民主党参议员亚当·希夫与共和党参议员约翰·柯蒂斯共同提出的法案,正值中国《民族团结法》于7月1日生效之际。该法声称北京有权在境外针对特定批评人士采取行动。

    通过《每日案卷》新闻简报获取最新法律资讯,内容直接发送至您的收件箱。点击此处注册

    参议院幕僚告诉路透社,这项名为《制止跨国镇压法案》的提案出台的直接诱因正是中国的这项法案。

    若该法案成为美国法律,将首次在联邦层面为这类犯罪行为作出明确定义,并可对定罪者最高追加10年监禁刑期。

    希夫表示:“这是一项两党合作的举措,旨在反击一场国家威胁。有报告显示,这场威胁的范围正在不断扩大,中国等国家正采取新的、肆无忌惮的手段,试图恐吓那些不与该政权保持一致的人。”

    柯蒂斯称跨国镇压“既是对我们主权的攻击,也是对我们自由的攻击”。

    美国国内一些反对中国执政共产党的华人社区人士、亲民主活动人士以及台湾、西藏、维吾尔事业的支持者抱怨称,北京方面派遣特工及其他人员前来骚扰、监视和恐吓他们。

    中国方面称有关其开展此类行动的指控毫无根据。中国驻华盛顿大使馆未立即回应置评请求。

    该法案部分将跨国镇压定义为外国国家特工或代理人“通过武力或制造合理的死亡恐惧等方式,骚扰、胁迫或威胁他人”的任何行为。法案称,将该术语纳入美国法律将成为“对外国行为体更强有力的威慑”。

    人权非营利组织自由之家表示,全球有记录的跨国镇压案件中,大部分由中国幕后操纵,自2014年以来已有319起案件与中国有关。

    今年5月,一名纽约男子因充当中国政府未注册代理人被判有罪,联邦检察官指控他代表北京在曼哈顿开设“秘密警察局”。

    另有两名男子今年被判处10年和15年监禁,美国司法部称其参与了伊朗政府授意的跟踪并杀害一名伊朗裔美国人权活动人士的阴谋。

    迈克尔·马蒂纳报道;休梅拉·帕穆克补充报道;唐·德福伊与桑吉夫·米格拉尼编辑

    Lawmakers seek to counter China, Iran repression tactics on US soil

    2026-07-14T18:24:25.8Z / Reuters

    Senator Adam Schiff (D-CA) speaks during a rally in support of congressional candidate Connie Chan in San Francisco, California, U.S., May 29, 2026. REUTERS/Manuel Orbegozo Purchase Licensing Rights

    • Summary
    • Bill would add up to 10 years to prison sentences for convicted offenders
    • Measure would give federal law a first definition of transnational repression
    • Senate staffers said China’s ethnic unity law directly prompted the bill

    WASHINGTON, July 14 (Reuters) – U.S. lawmakers on Tuesday introduced a bipartisan bill to increase penalties for foreign ‌government agents who threaten people on U.S. soil, a move aimed at countering the rise of what officials call “transnational repression” by countries such as China and Iran.

    The bill, put forward by Democratic Senator Adam Schiff and Republican Senator John Curtis, comes after ​China’s ethnic unity law went into effect on July 1, establishing what Beijing says is its right ​to target certain critics beyond its borders.

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    That Chinese measure was a direct factor in ⁠the introduction of the “Stop Transnational Repression Act,” Senate staffers told Reuters.

    Should it become U.S. law, it would ​for the first time give a federal definition for such crimes and increase potential prison sentences for convicted ​individuals by up to an additional 10 years.

    “This is a bipartisan effort to counter a national threat that reports show is only expanding in scope, with new and brazen efforts by countries like China trying to expand its intimidation of those not ​in lock step with the regime,” Schiff said.

    Curtis called transnational repression “an attack on both our sovereignty and ​our freedoms.”

    Some Chinese communities in the U.S. who oppose China’s ruling Communist Party, as well as pro-democracy activists and supporters of Taiwan, ‌Tibetan ⁠and Uyghur causes, have complained that Beijing sends agents and others to harass, spy on and intimidate them.

    China says accusations that it conducts such operations are baseless. Its embassy in Washington did not respond immediately to a request for comment on the legislation.

    The bill defines transnational repression, in part, as any effort by a ​foreign state’s agent or proxy “to ​harass, coerce, or threaten ⁠a person, including by force or reasonable fear of death.” Codifying the term under U.S. law will serve as a “heightened deterrent for foreign actors,” it says.

    Human rights ​non-profit Freedom House says that China is behind most documented cases of such ​repression globally, with ⁠319 stemming from the country since 2014.

    A New York man was found guilty in May of acting as an unregistered agent of the Chinese government after federal prosecutors alleged that he operated a “secret police station” on behalf of ⁠Beijing ​in Manhattan.

    Separately, two men were
    sentenced this year
    to 10 years and ​15 years in prison for what the Justice Department said was a plot directed by Iran’s government to stalk and kill an Iranian-American ​human rights activist.

    Reporting by Michael Martina; Additional reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Don Durfee and Sanjeev Miglani

  • 林赛·格雷厄姆之姐达琳·格雷厄姆·诺多内宣誓就职接任其职务


    2026年7月14日 美国东部时间下午3:05 / 《华盛顿邮报》

    南卡罗来纳州州长亨利·麦克马斯特(共和党籍)于周一任命格雷厄姆·诺多内完成其兄长任期的最后六个月。

    Darline Graham Nordone, left, arrives to be sworn in to the Senate with Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-South Dakota). (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    作者:西奥多里克·迈尔

    南卡罗来纳州联邦参议员林赛·格雷厄姆(共和党籍)的姐姐达琳·格雷厄姆·诺多内于周二宣誓就职,接任其兄长因周六突发离世留下的参议院席位空缺。

    南卡罗来纳州州长亨利·麦克马斯特(共和党籍)于周一任命格雷厄姆·诺多内完成其兄长任期的最后六个月。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普也对这一任命表示支持。

    “能够继续推进他的部分重要工作是一项殊荣,我承诺在接下来的几个月里努力工作,支持总统,并延续我兄长为南卡罗来纳州民众和美国民众所做的事业,”格雷厄姆·诺多内在周一说道。

    现年62岁的格雷厄姆·诺多内是首位代表南卡罗来纳州的女性联邦参议员。她尚未表明是否会竞选完整任期。8月11日特别初选的 filing 期将于7月21日开启。

    她宣誓就职后,两党参议员在参议院议事厅排队与她交谈并握手致意。

    参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩(共和党籍,南达科他州)于周二表示,共和党将在格雷厄姆·诺多内就职后敲定其委员会职务分配。

    Darline Graham Nordone, Lindsey Graham’s sister, sworn in to succeed him

    July 14, 2026 at 3:05 p.m. EDT / The Washington Post

    South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster (R) on Monday appointed Graham Nordone to serve the final six months of her brother’s term.

    Darline Graham Nordone, left, arrives to be sworn in to the Senate with Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-South Dakota). (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    By Theodoric Meyer

    Darline Graham Nordone, the sister of the late senator Lindsey Graham (R-South Carolina), was sworn in to succeed him on Tuesday, filling the vacancy created by Graham’s unexpected death on Saturday.

    South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster (R) on Monday appointed Graham Nordone to serve the final six months of her brother’s term. President Donald Trump had also endorsed the idea.

    “It is such a privilege to get to finish some of his important work, and I promise to work hard over the next several months to support the president and carry forward the efforts of my brother on behalf of the citizens of South Carolina and the United States,” Graham Nordone said Monday.

    Graham Nordone, 62, is the first woman to represent South Carolina in the Senate. She has not said whether she will run for a full term. The filing period for the Aug. 11 special primary election opens July 21.

    Senators in both parties lined up on the Senate floor after she was sworn in to talk to her and shake hands.

    Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-South Dakota) said Tuesday that Republicans would figure out Graham Nordone’s committee assignments after she was sworn in.

  • 两党参议员推出林赛·格雷厄姆曾倡导的俄罗斯制裁与关税法案


    2026年7月14日 / 美国东部时间下午3:29 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻(CBS News)

    作者:阿登·法希 华盛顿分社Managing Editor
    阿登·法希是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻华盛顿分社的总编辑。他曾报道过多场总统竞选以及奥巴马、特朗普和拜登政府。他的执行制片人作品包括《与马杰尔·加勒特共进午餐》(The Takeout with Major Garrett)以及哥伦比亚广播公司新闻原创播客《背叛特工》(Agent of Betrayal),其作品曾斩获两项艾美奖、一项杜邦奖和纽约节金奖。

    阅读完整简历

    一个两党参议员团体推出了由参议员林赛·格雷厄姆曾倡导的法案,该法案将对俄罗斯高层人士实施制裁,并对俄罗斯石油的最大买家征收高额关税。

    这部名为《2026年制裁俄罗斯法案》的法案旨在挤压俄罗斯领导层,以促使克里姆林宫结束其针对乌克兰的四年战争。法案将针对俄罗斯的能源行业——该国乌克兰战争的重要收入来源——对这些能源产品的购买者实施经济处罚。哥伦比亚广播公司新闻上周报道称,白宫已表示支持该法案。

    据一名参议院助手透露,法案文本在格雷厄姆上周与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基在基辅会面之前就已敲定。格雷厄姆在返回美国后不久于周六突然离世。

    “此刻通过这项立法,是对格雷厄姆参议员为乌克兰自由所做坚定支持的恰当纪念,”来自康涅狄格州的民主党参议员理查德·布卢门撒尔在周二的一份声明中说道。

    该法案将对俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京及其核心副手、俄罗斯军方、俄罗斯银行和能源企业、与俄罗斯有业务往来的外国实体以及俄罗斯的秘密石油油轮船队实施强制性制裁。

    法案将禁止美国人购买俄罗斯国债,或与俄罗斯政府及其能源行业开展业务。

    将对俄罗斯石油的五大买家征收最高100%的关税,目前这些买家是中国、印度、斯洛伐克、匈牙利和阿塞拜疆。

    俄罗斯天然气的五大买家也将面临关税:中国、法国、比利时、日本和匈牙利。天然气采购量占俄罗斯天然气出口总额不到15%的国家可获得豁免。

    根据该法案,美国将每180天重新评估一次俄罗斯能源的五大买家。议员们希望推动这些国家从其他来源购买能源,以加大对莫斯科的经济压力。

    总统拥有豁免特定实体的灵活性,但需向国会提供相关理由。

    “普京针对乌克兰的战争已造成数十万人丧生,这场战争必须结束。林赛·格雷厄姆认为,推动这项法案通过并成为法律,将是他职业生涯中最具意义的成就,”来自阿拉巴马州的共和党参议员凯蒂·布里特在周二的一份声明中说道。

    截至周二下午1点,已有26名联署议员支持该法案,参议院助手表示,这一数字预计还会增加。

    与格雷厄姆一同前往基辅的俄亥俄州共和党众议员迈克·特纳周日表示,他希望参议院能尽快通过该法案,将其作为格雷厄姆的遗产之一,格雷厄姆于周六突然离世。

    德克萨斯州共和党众议员迈克尔·麦考尔周日在X平台上发帖称,他计划本周推出众议院版本的俄罗斯制裁法案,并敦促国会“以纪念他的名义通过该法案”。

    林赛·格雷厄姆的最后一次基辅之行

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/heres-what-lindsey-graham-told-margaret-brennan-about-his-ukraine-visit-one-day-before-his-death/

    以下是林赛·格雷厄姆在去世前一天接受玛格丽特·布伦南采访时谈及此次乌克兰之行的内容

    (时长05:31)

    Bipartisan senators introduce Russia sanctions and tariff bill Lindsey Graham championed

    July 14, 2026 / 3:29 PM EDT / CBS News

    By Arden Farhi Washington bureau managing editor
    Arden Farhi is the managing editor for CBS News’ Washington bureau. He has covered several presidential campaigns and the Obama, Trump and Biden administrations. His executive producer credits include “The Takeout with Major Garrett” and the CBS News original podcast “Agent of Betrayal,” and his work has been recognized with two Emmy Awards, a DuPont Award and a NY Festivals gold medal.

    Read Full Bio

    A bipartisan group of senators introduced a bill championed by Sen. Lindsey Graham that would impose sanctions on top Russian figures and heavy tariffs on the biggest buyers of Russian oil.

    The “Sanctioning Russia Act of 2026” aims to squeeze Russian leaders in an effort to bring the Kremlin’s four-year war on Ukraine to an end. It would target Russia’s energy sector, a significant revenue source for its Ukraine war, by placing financial penalties on purchasers of those products. The White House has signaled its support for the bill, CBS News reported last week.

    The text of the bill had been finalized before Graham met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy last week in Kyiv, according to a Senate aide. Graham died suddenly Saturday shortly after he returned to the U.S.

    “Passing this legislation right now would be a fitting tribute to Senator Graham’s fierce support for Ukraine’s freedom,” Democratic Sen. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut said in a statement Tuesday.

    The measure would impose mandatory sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin, his top deputies, the Russian military, Russian banks and energy companies, foreign entities doing business with Russia and Russia’s shadow fleet of oil tankers.

    It would block Americans from buying Russian debt or doing business with the Russian government or its energy sector.

    Tariffs of up to 100% would be imposed on the top five purchasers of Russian oil, currently China, India, Slovakia, Hungary and Azerbaijan.

    And the top five purchasers of Russian natural gas would also face tariffs: China, France, Belgium, Japan and Hungary. Countries whose natural gas purchases account for less than 15% of Russia’s total natural gas exports would be exempted.

    Under the legislation, the U.S. would reevaluate the top five purchasers of Russian energy every 180 days. Lawmakers hope to push these countries to buy energy from alternate sources to increase financial pressure on Moscow.

    The president would have the flexibility to exempt certain entities if he provides justification to Congress.

    “Putin’s war against Ukraine has claimed hundreds of thousands of lives, and it must end. Lindsey Graham believed that getting this legislation passed and signed into law would be the most consequential thing he achieved in his career,” GOP Sen. Katie Britt of Alabama said in a statement Tuesday.

    By 1 p.m. Tuesday, 26 cosponsors supported the bill, and that number was expected to grow, Senate aides said.

    GOP Rep. Mike Turner of Ohio, who traveled with Graham to Kyiv, said Sunday that he’s hopeful the Senate will soon pass the bill as “one of the legacies” of Graham, who died suddenly Saturday.

    Republican Rep. Michael McCaul of Texas said in a post on X Sunday that he plans to introduce a House version of the Russia sanctions legislation this week, urging Congress to “pass it in his honor.”

    Sen. Lindsey Graham’s final Kyiv visit

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/heres-what-lindsey-graham-told-margaret-brennan-about-his-ukraine-visit-one-day-before-his-death/

    Here’s what Lindsey Graham told Margaret Brennan about his Ukraine visit one day before his death

    (05:31)

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