2026年11月15日 美国东部时间下午12:40 / CBS新闻
以下是2026年11月15日康涅狄格州民主党议员吉姆·希姆斯做客《玛格丽特·布伦娜的面对国家》节目采访的文字实录。
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玛格丽特·布伦娜:今天做客我们节目的,是众议院情报委员会的首席民主党议员、康涅狄格州议员吉姆·希姆斯,他正在格林威治远程连线。早上好,议员先生。你刚刚听到国务卿要求申请500亿美元的升级资金。众议院目前剩余16个工作日。你们会考虑这笔资金申请吗?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:是的。玛格丽特,问题问到点子上了。这不是国会资金不足的问题。你提到了拜登政府时期已批准的500亿美元拨款,以及目前仍未动用的125亿美元。对于收看节目的美国民众来说,“动用”是华盛顿的一个花哨说法,意思就是已经花出去了,对吧?所以这并非当前的支出问题,而是优先级安排的问题。顺便说一下,这也是此前埃隆·马斯克站在台上挥舞着链锯随意削减政府开支埋下的伏笔。那把链锯直接导致美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)1300名员工辞职或提前退休,400名试用期员工被解雇。这些人都是技术专家和维修人员。所以我们现在看到的,除了FAA系统升级的优先级不足问题,就是埃隆·马斯克所作所为的后果——上周五他直接拆分了一个影响数百万美国人的机构。
玛格丽特·布伦娜:所以你不支持这500亿美元的申请?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:不,我不是反对。我不在运输委员会任职,但如果他们找过来,我第一个问题肯定会是:你们账户里现在那12.5亿美元的使用情况如何?我们往账户里加钱之前,能不能先把这笔钱用起来?
玛格丽特·布伦娜:我理解。我想问问中美芯片军备竞赛的情况。你是少数知晓“八人核心小组”(Gang of Eight)成员之一,本周听取了关于芯片制造商英伟达(Nvidia)的情况汇报。哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)报道称,美国情报机构认为与英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋有关联的美格速科技(Megaspeed)首席执行官爱丽丝·黄(Alice Huang)确实是中国国家安全部的线人。但当特朗普总统被问及这起丑闻时,他是这么说的:
[录音开始]
唐纳德·特朗普总统:关键问题在于:这名女士是不是间谍?我还不确定这个问题有没有定论。但如果她是间谍,那就是;如果她不是间谍,情况可能就不一样。
[录音结束]
玛格丽特·布伦娜:美国情报机构对她是中国情报线人的认定有多确定?这是核心问题吗?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:玛格丽特,我都不知道该如何回应总统的这番表态。记得今年3月或4月,国务卿马可·卢比奥曾向包括白宫在内的所有高层人士分发一份备忘录,称他们担忧这名女士是间谍。现在已经到了11月,美国总统却没兴趣去核实,在这个可能影响数百万就业岗位、能够治愈癌症,或者为恐怖分子提供真实工具的关键技术领域,情况到底如何?事实上,总统在11月还说“不确定她是不是间谍”,这恰恰体现了我的担忧。现在,根据我掌握的情况,我可以告诉你:我们不确定。“间谍”这个词的定义相当模糊,对吧?以我所知的情况来看,爱丽丝·黄可能根本不知道自己正受到监视,或者正在为中国工作,这种可能性是存在的。我们无法得出这个问题的答案。另一种可能性是,她可能是一名完全合格的情报线人,确实在传递情报。但所有这些问题的核心是,对于我们这个时代最重要的技术,我们怎么可能连这些基本情况都不清楚?所以你可以想象,玛格丽特,我会花大量时间来弄清事情的真相。我可以告诉你,正如你所观察到的,国会的共和党人也对此很感兴趣。
玛格丽特·布伦娜:确实如此。你提到了CNN报道的一份备忘录,内容是现任国家安全顾问兼国务卿的马可·卢比奥根据中央情报局(CIA)的情报起草的,并向总统进行了汇报。这份备忘录还参考了对爱丽丝·黄和黄仁勋(Jensen Huang)之间的通讯拦截内容。这份备忘录是否已提供给“八人核心小组”?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:这份备忘录还没有提供给我们。同样,我们收到的全部信息——我认为我在这里是代表整个国会发言的,因为上周我和“八人核心小组”的成员一起参加了会议——这些信息只是这次会议上顺便提及、不在议程之内的讨论内容。所以我们还有很多工作要做。但根本问题在于:第一,联邦调查局(FBI)是负责反情报工作的机构,负责查明爱丽丝·黄的身份以及她向中国传递了什么信息(如果有的话),对吧?这个问题我也不清楚。我们不知道他们是否展开了调查。我们对此感到担忧,对吧?因为总统的好友们,还有显然负责防止可能用于中国人工智能(AI)开发的芯片流向中国的商务部长霍华德·卢克尼克,他们都走得很近。黄仁勋为宴会厅捐赠了2500万美元。我们必须弄清真相,但目前我们甚至还没有掌握需要的基本事实。
玛格丽特·布伦娜:两名执法消息人士告诉CBS,美国司法部下属的国家安全司正在调查爱丽丝·黄担任首席执行官的新加坡公司美格速科技(Megaspeed)。我了解到她已经离职,调查正在进行。但听起来你也在说,需要对黄仁勋进行更严格的审查,查明他是否确实是目标。如果他是中国情报部门的目标,美国为什么不告诉他?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:我们来分部分探讨一下。美格速科技是一家大约10年前还没什么存在感的公司,如今似乎——我要说“似乎”——在做可能两件事。第一,它可能是将这些芯片转至中国的渠道。英伟达可以把芯片卖给美格速,美格速再把芯片交给中国。或者更值得关注的是,我们知道这种情况确实存在,中国不需要购买芯片,只需利用美格速的数据中心就能训练自己的模型。中国正在网上训练前沿模型。这就是围绕美格速科技的疑问所在。围绕爱丽丝·黄的疑问在于,她是中国政府的知情代理人,还是仅仅受到了监视?而真正重要的问题在于,从黄仁勋那里传递给她、再到中国的信息是什么?产生了什么影响?看看商务部的行为,似乎有人在为英伟达说话。为什么?是黄仁勋的影响力吗?为宴会厅捐赠2500万美元,在我看来这完全是建立影响力的绝佳方式。
玛格丽特·布伦娜:卢克尼克部长的商务部负责监督部分相关事务,他是否回应了你们要求他出席情报委员会会议的请求?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:上周五才刚提出这个请求,所以他会回应的。你可能也知道,参议院银行业委员会也提出了两党联合请求,要求他出席该委员会的听证会。但根据报道,他似乎是政府内部阻止英伟达芯片流向中国的障碍,而问题在于,为什么?
玛格丽特·布伦娜:好的,接下来我想问问财政部长的情况,希望你暂时放下金融服务领域的职责,把两方面的情况结合起来考虑。财政部长今天早上在福克斯新闻表态,提议应该要求解雇更多英伟达高管,称该公司可能存在需要调查的不遵守规定的文化,以及他们可能非法扩大了芯片销售,这可能是你刚才提到的大型走私活动的一部分。他援引报道称,运往新加坡的电脑芯片中只有1%留在当地,尽管英伟达曾表示新加坡占其销售额的20%。如果一家银行卷入这类活动,必然会采取严厉行动。针对财政部长刚才提出的所有问题,需要采取什么行动?
吉姆·希姆斯议员:好的,我们必须明确,英伟达生产芯片,销售芯片时就会获利。所以他们当然有动力将芯片卖给中国,这并不奇怪。很多公司都愿意向中国销售一切产品。政府的职责,包括商务部长和总统的职责,是通过实体清单等措施阻止这种情况发生,实体清单禁止美国公司与名单上的任何实体开展业务。事实证明,美格速科技并未被列入实体清单,财政部长也一直这么说。但你刚才提到的,银行是否在为走私活动提供便利?我不知道财政部长指的是什么,但问题不仅在于黄仁勋。还需要问那些听从他指令行事的人;还需要问商务部长——根据财政部长的说法,他似乎做得还不够;如果银行参与其中,他们也需要被问责。
玛格丽特·布伦娜:财政部长明确表示,执法责任在商务部,而商务部没有采取行动。我们就到这里,议员先生。感谢你今天早上抽出时间。我们稍后回来。
Transcript: Rep. Jim Himes on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan,” Nov. 15, 2026
November 15, 2026 / 12:40 PM EST / CBS News
The following is the transcript of the interview with Rep. Jim Himes, Democrat of Connecticut, that aired on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan” on Nov. 15, 2026.
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MARGARET BRENNAN: We’re joined now by the top Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, Connecticut Congressman Jim Himes, who joins us from Greenwich. Good morning, Congressman. You just heard the secretary ask for $50 billion in funding for upgrades. There are 16 working days left in the House. Are you going to consider that funding request?
REP. JIM HIMES: Yeah. Well, Margaret. I mean, look, you- you- you had the right question. This is not a Congress money problem. You pointed out that there was $50 billion sent in the Biden administration and 12 and a half billion appropriated that has not been obligated. For the American people watching, obligated is a fancy D.C. word for spent, right? So this is not immediately a spending problem. It is a prioritization problem, and it’s payback, by the way, for you remember when Elon Musk was standing on a stage spinning his chainsaw around, cutting government willy-nilly. Well, part of that chainsaw got 1,300 employees of the FAA to resign or to retire. They fired 400 probationary employees. These are the technical specialists and the maintenance people. So what you’re seeing here, apart from a lack of prioritization of improving our- our- our FAA system, what you’re seeing is the wages of what Elon Musk did, where he just gutted an entity that- that affected millions of Americans last Friday.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So you’re a no on the 50 billion?
REP. HIMES: Well, no, I’m not a no. Look, if- if- if- if they- I’m not on the transportation committee. But if they came and said- my first question would be, well, what about that other 12 and a half million that’s sitting in your bank account right now? How about if you spend that before we- we put more money in that bank account?
MARGARET BRENNAN: Understood. I want to ask you about what is happening with this arms race with China and chips. You were one of the rest of the Gang of Eight who were briefed this past week on what is going on with Nvidia, that chip maker. CBS has reported U.S. intelligence agencies believe Alice Huang, the Megaspeed CEO who was linked to Jensen Huang of Nvidia, was indeed an asset of China’s Ministry of State Security. However, when President Trump was asked about the scandal, he put it this way:
[START SOUND ON TAPE]
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: The big thing is: was the woman a spy? And I don’t know if that’s been determined yet. But if the woman was a spy, yes. If the woman was not a spy, perhaps it would be different.
[END SOUND ON TAPE]
MARGARET BRENNAN: So, how certain is U.S. intelligence that she was an asset of Chinese intelligence, and is that the central issue?
REP. HIMES: Margaret, I don’t- I don’t even know how to respond to the president’s statement. Remember, it was March when- March or April when the Secretary of State Marco Rubio circulated a memo to all of the senior people, including presumably the White House, saying we have concerns that this woman is a spy. It is now November, and the President of the United States had no interest in understanding whether, in this most essential technology, the technology which could end millions of jobs or cure cancer, and/or create, you know, a real tool for terrorists and, you know, I mean, the fact that the president in November is saying we don’t know if she’s a spy that- that actually sort of perfectly illustrates my concern. Now, here’s what I can tell you based on what I know. I don’t think that we know. I don’t think that we know. And when we say spy, spy is a pretty imprecise term, right? It’s possible, based on what I know, that Alice Huang had no idea that she was maybe being monitored or- or- or working for the Chinese. That’s possible. We don’t know the answer to that question. It’s also possible on the other end of the spectrum that she was a fully paid up, you know, intelligence asset and actually communicating. But the point of all of this is, how is it possible that we don’t know this around the single most important technology of our lifetime? So, as you might imagine, Margaret, I’m going to spend a lot of time getting to the bottom of this, and I’m happy to report that actually, as you’ve observed, Republicans in Congress are interested too.
MARGARET BRENNAN: They are indeed. You referenced there a memo CNN reported Marco Rubio, as national security adviser and secretary of state, drafted this based on CIA intelligence, and then briefed the president. It also drew on intercepted communications between Alice Huang and Jensen Huang. Has that memo been shared with the Gang of Eight?
REP. HIMES: That memo has not been shared, and again, the only information that has come our way, and I’m speaking, I think, on behalf of the whole Congress here, because I was with the Gang of Eight last week. The only information that has come our way was sort of a glancing, not on the agenda discussion in that meeting. So we have a lot of work to do. But I mean, the fundamental question is: number one, has the FBI, and I don’t know the answer to this question, the FBI, as you know, is the entity that does this counterintelligence work, figuring out what Alice Huang is and what she sent to the Chinese, if anything, right? We don’t know that. We don’t know if they launched an investigation. We’re worried about it, right? Because the president, his buddy buddies, and apparently Howard Lutnick, the commerce secretary, who has responsibility for keeping chips that could help build you know Chinese AI out of China. You know these guys are palling around. Jensen Huang is, you know, writing $25 million checks for the ballroom. We got to get to the bottom of this, and we haven’t even begun to get the facts we need here.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Two law enforcement sources told CBS that DOJ’s National Security Division is investigating Megaspeed. That’s the Singapore company that Alice Huang was CEO of. She’s since left that position, as I understand it, and they’re looking at that. But it sounds like you are also saying Jensen Huang needs to be looked at with more scrutiny here, and whether he was indeed a target. If- if he was a target of Chinese intelligence, why wouldn’t the United States tell him that?
REP. HIMES: Well, let’s take that piece by piece. Megaspeed is an entity that sort of didn’t exist 10 years ago in any meaningful way, and now they appear, and I want to say appear, to be doing possibly two things. Number one, they may be a way of getting these chips to China. You know, Nvidia could sell them to Megaspeed, Megaspeed gives them to China. Or more interestingly, and we know that this goes on, China wants to train its models so it doesn’t even buy the chips, but it just uses Megaspeed’s data centers, right? So China is, you know, training up their frontier models simply online, if you will, right? So that’s the question around Megaspeed. The question around Alice Huang is what, you know, was she a witting agent of the Chinese government, or was she just sort of being monitored? And then the really important question is what information, and- and this is where you know Mr. Huang, Jensen Huang comes in. What information made its way from the CEO, Jensen, to her, to the Chinese? What influence was exerted, right? I mean, if you look at the behavior of the Commerce Department in particular, it looked like somebody was standing up for Nvidia. Why? Was that influence on the part of Jensen Huang, $25 million in money handed over for a ballroom sounds like a pretty good way to build influence to me, at least.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Has Secretary Lutnick, whose Commerce Department would be in charge of overseeing some of this, did he respond to your request to meet with the Intelligence Committee?
REP. HIMES: Well, that- that request just went out Friday of last week, so you know he- he will respond. And as you probably know, there’s also been a bipartisan request for him to appear in the Banking Committee in the Senate. But again, if you read the reporting here, it looks like he has been the barrier inside the government to stopping the flow of these Nvidia chips to China, and the question is, why?
MARGARET BRENNAN: Well, sort of to that point, I want to ask you about what the treasury secretary, if I could ask you to put your financial services hat on for a moment here and bridge both worlds. The treasury secretary was on Fox this morning, and he floated that more Nvidia executives should be removed. He said there’s a culture of non-compliance that might need to be looked at, and whether they boosted potentially illicit sales of chips. He- which sort of suggests as part of a larger smuggling operation that you may have just touched on there. And he cited reporting that only 1% of the computer chips imported to Singapore stayed there, even though Nvidia said Singapore accounted for 20% of their sales. Now, if a bank were entangled in those kind of activities, there would be very strong action taken. What action needs to be taken here in terms of answering all these questions the treasury secretary just laid out?
REP. HIMES: Yeah, yeah. So I mean, let’s be super clear here, right? Nvidia makes chips. They get wealthy when they sell chips. So of course they have an incentive to sell these chips to the Chinese. That’s nothing new. Lots of companies would love to sell everything to the Chinese. It’s the government’s job, it is the commerce secretary’s job, and the president’s job to stop that from happening through things like the entity list, which you know prohibit American companies from doing business with anybody on that entity list. Lo and behold, Megaspeed was not on that entity list. Actually, the treasury secretary has been saying that. But yes, what you’re talking about, were banks facilitating a smuggling operation. I don’t know what the treasury secretary was talking about, but yes, it should not just be Jensen Huang. It needs to be his people who apparently were doing exactly everything that he- that- that they were told to do. It needs to be the commerce secretary who was not doing apparently, according to the treasury secretary, enough. And yes, if banks were facilitating this stuff, they too, you know, need to be called to account.
MARGARET BRENNAN: The treasury secretary was very clear that enforcement comes to commerce, and that commerce was not taking the action there. We have to leave it there, Congressman. Thank you for your time this morning. We’ll be right back.
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