治安法官齐亚·法鲁基(Zia Faruqui)驳回了针对尼基·弗洛里斯(Nikki Floris)和布拉德利·贝纳维德斯(Bradley Benavides)的妨碍司法指控,称其提交诉状的行为不合常规
作者:罗伯特·施马德
福克斯新闻
发布时间:美国东部时间2026年10月27日下午4:43
前FBI官员因在亨特·拜登调查中撒谎被起诉
福克斯新闻记者戴维·斯彭特报道,两名前FBI官员因在针对亨特·拜登税务问题的调查中向国会撒谎,被司法部起诉。
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美国治安法官齐亚·M·法鲁基此前曾向一名被指控试图暗杀时任总统唐纳德·特朗普的男子致歉,周二他就司法部的行为提出严厉批评——司法部试图对两名前FBI官员提起新的妨碍司法指控,但并未事先获得司法批准。
前FBI官员尼基·弗洛里斯和布拉德利·贝纳维德斯上周被逮捕,此前司法部指控二人在与前总统乔·拜登之子亨特·拜登相关的调查中,向国会作虚假陈述。
在检察官原定就原指控举行初步听证会的几小时前(政府需在此听证会上确立合理依据),司法部提交了一份替代刑事诉状,试图对这两名前官员追加新指控。新诉状试图对二人提起重罪妨碍司法指控,同时弱化了检察官描述二人参与亨特·拜登调查时使用的部分表述。
法鲁基尖锐批评司法部在深夜提交未签署、未宣誓的刑事诉状,且未事先获得司法批准的行为。
齐亚·法鲁基法官是谁?我们了解到的这位曾向科尔·艾伦致歉的联邦治安法官
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2024年11月22日,在华盛顿特区的普雷蒂曼联邦法院,齐亚·M·法鲁基治安法官就废除终身监禁不得假释的议题,在被监禁学生与詹姆斯麦迪逊大学学生的辩论前发言。(克雷格·哈德森为《华盛顿邮报》拍摄, via 盖蒂图片社)
“我认为他们本不该提交任何诉状,”据法庭内报道,法鲁基表示,“从未有任何未签署的诉状提交到我的案卷,等待法官判定合理依据。我认为这种做法不合适,且会损害被告权益。我对自己在深夜收到这份诉状感到恼火,但更担心它被公开记录在案。”
“为何今天在这起案件中,你要改变整个案件起诉的一贯流程?”法鲁基质问司法部,“这是为什么?这看起来就像美国害怕我去判定合理依据。”
华盛顿特区美国检察官办公室的检察官约翰·博查特表示,这是他首次在未经过司法审查的情况下对某人提起新指控。
法鲁基驳回了替代诉状,因为检察官未获得必要的司法授权,使得初步听证会可就弗洛里斯和贝纳维德斯向国会撒谎的原指控继续进行。弗洛里斯的律师辩称,两份诉状之间的表述差异使人对司法部案件的事实依据产生质疑。
曾向白宫记者协会枪击案嫌疑人致歉的法官,由充满反特朗普倾向的法官组成的委员会任命
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亨特·拜登与前FBI官员尼基·弗洛里斯。(美联社照片/苏珊·沃尔什;美联社照片/埃里克·塞耶)
在替代诉状中,检察官将贝纳维德斯和弗洛里斯描述为“参与了”外国影响力特遣队与亨特·拜登相关的工作,这种说法比原诉状中称二人处于相关活动“中心”的表述更为温和。此前曾参与与拜登之子相关“数十次对话”的弗洛里斯,如今仅被指控参与“数次对话”。
法鲁基的言论可能暗指近期 unseal 的针对前FBI局长詹姆斯·科米的指控,他表示在未确立合理依据的情况下提交替代诉状“就像根据信息提起诉讼……但属于诉状范畴”。
“如果你想要替代诉状,那么像本区其他所有案件一样,我们将由法官判定合理依据,”法官表示,“不要在深夜给我发东西,指望它能直接推进。”
法鲁基此前因支持多元化、公平与包容(DEI)计划、批评移民与海关执法局(ICE)以及对审前拘留的立场,受到保守派批评。他曾向科尔·艾伦致歉,艾伦是被指控在2026年白宫记者协会晚宴上试图暗杀唐纳德·特朗普总统的男子,并批评政府对他使用五点式约束装置,这也引发了反对声音。
“对我来说,极其令人不安的是,这个没有犯罪记录的人被施加了五点式约束,”今年早些时候在一场听证会上,法官谈及艾伦时表示,“这太令人不安了。我从未听说过有任何1月6日事件的被告被施加五点式约束或单独关押的安全牢房。如果要保证他的安全只能采取最具惩罚性的方式,那就是个问题。”
司法部也因通过诉状而非大陪审团提起指控而受到质疑,这种程序捷径通常仅用于紧急公共安全威胁。
前检察官称,选举前几周针对奥马尔的搜查令的指控对民主党人来说“手上有脏污”
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唐纳德·特朗普总统
批评人士对指控的时机提出质疑,因为两名前官员被捕的消息传出时,距离中期选举仅剩几天。
弗洛里斯的律师团队同样辩称,这些指控的时机和内容旨在制造舆论。
“华盛顿特区美国检察官办公室到底在做什么?政府在深夜提交了一份未签署、未宣誓的诉状,试图修正针对弗洛里斯女士的原指控的问题,并添加一项与第一项同样站不住脚的新指控,”弗洛里斯的法律团队在向CBS新闻提供的一份声明中表示。
“在我们各自数十年的司法部服务经历中,从未见过甚至听说过这类文件被提交,”他们继续说道,“这是因为公开提起刑事指控必须由大陪审团、法官或被告本人授权。而这里,政府为了拖延我们的当事人在法庭上对指控提出异议、在媒体而非法庭上审理此案的权利,擅自取走了这项权力。我们已要求在今日的法庭听证会上,对政府针对一名杰出公职人员的这一令人发指的行为作出回应。”
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弗洛里斯、贝纳维德斯的法律团队以及司法部,在周二被福克斯新闻数字媒体联系时,均未回应置评请求。
Judge who apologized to accused would-be Trump assassin lights up DOJ in Hunter Biden FBI case
Magistrate Judge Zia Faruqui threw out obstruction charges against Nikki Floris and Bradley Benavides over the unusual filing
By Robert Schmad
Fox News
Published October 27, 2026 4:43pm EDT
Former FBI officials charged with lying in Hunter Biden probe
Fox News correspondent David Spunt reports on two former FBI officials being charged by the DOJ with lying in the investigation into Hunter Biden’s taxes.
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U.S. Magistrate Judge Zia M. Faruqui, who previously apologized to a man accused of attempting to assassinate President Donald Trump, rebuked the Justice Department on Tuesday over its attempt to bring new obstruction charges against two former FBI officials without first securing judicial approval.
Former FBI officials Nikki Floris and Bradley Benavides were arrested last week after the Department of Justice accused the duo of misrepresenting their involvement in investigations concerning former President Joe Biden’s son, Hunter Biden, in statements to Congress.
Hours before prosecutors were scheduled to defend their original allegations at a preliminary hearing, where the government must establish probable cause, the DOJ filed a superseding criminal complaint seeking to add new charges against the former officials. The new complaint sought to add felony obstruction allegations against the former officials while softening some of the language prosecutors had used to describe their involvement in the Hunter Biden investigations.
Faruqui sharply criticized the DOJ for filing an unsigned and unsworn criminal complaint in the middle of the night without first obtaining judicial approval.
WHO IS JUDGE ZIA FARUQUI? WHAT WE KNOW ABOUT THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATE WHO APOLOGIZED TO COLE ALLEN
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Magistrate Judge Zia M. Faruqui speaks before a debate between incarcerated students and James Madison University students on the topic of abolishing life without parole at Prettyman Federal Courthouse in Washington, D.C., on Nov. 22, 2024.(Craig Hudson for The Washington Post via Getty Images)
“I think they should have filed nothing,” Faruqui said, according to reports from inside the courtroom. “They never had complaints filed on their record that are unsigned, waiting for a judge to make a probable cause finding. I think that it is inappropriate and harms the defendant. I’m frustrated that I got it in the middle of the night, but I’m much more concerned that it’s filed on the public record.”
“Why today on this one case have you changed the entire history of how you charge cases?” Faruqui asked the DOJ. “What is it? It appears that – it makes it look like the United States is afraid of me trying to find probable cause.”
John Borchert, a prosecutor from the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Washington, D.C., said it was the first time he had filed new charges against someone without going through judicial review.
Faruqui rejected the superseding complaint because prosecutors had not secured the required judicial authorization, allowing the preliminary hearing to proceed on the original allegations that Floris and Benavides lied to Congress. Floris’ lawyers argued that the changes in language between the two documents calls into question the factual basis of the DOJ’s case.
JUDGE WHO APOLOGIZED TO WHCA SHOOTING SUSPECT WAS APPOINTED BY COURT FULL OF ANTI-TRUMP JUDGES
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Hunter Biden and former FBI official Nikki Floris.(AP Photo/Susan Walsh; AP Photo/Eric Thayer)
In the superseding complaint, prosecutors described Benavides and Floris as having been “involved in” the Foreign Influence Task Force’s work concerning Hunter Biden, a softer characterization than the original complaint’s suggestion that they had been at the “center” of those activities. Floris, who was previously said to have been involved in “scores of conversations” related to Biden’s son, is now only accused of participating in “conversations.”
In what may have been a reference to the recently unsealed charges against former FBI Director James Comey, Faruqui said that moving on a superseding complaint without a probable cause finding “would be like charging someone by information… but in a complaint context.”
“If you want a superseding complaint, like every other case that’s happened in this district, we will have a judge make a probable cause finding,” the judge said. “Not send me something in the middle of the night and expect that it gets done.”
Faruqui has previously faced criticism from conservatives over his support for diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, criticism of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and positions on pretrial detention. He also drew backlash after apologizing to Cole Allen, the man accused of attempting to assassinate President Donald Trump at the 2026 White House Correspondents’ Association Dinner, and criticizing the government’s use of five-point restraints against him.
“To me, it’s extremely disturbing that he was put in five-point restraints, a person with no criminal history,” the judge said about Allen at a hearing earlier this year. “It’s troubling. I never heard of one Jan. 6 defendant who was put in five-point restraints or in a safe cell. If the only way to keep him safe is the most punitive thing, that’s a problem.”
The DOJ has also been questioned for charging via complaint rather than through a grand jury, a procedural shortcut usually reserved for imminent threats to public safety.
DEMOCRATS HAVE ‘DIRTY HANDS’ OVER COMPLAINTS ABOUT OMAR RAID WEEKS BEFORE ELECTION, EX-PROSECUTOR SAYS
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President Donald Trump
Critics have questioned the timing of the charges, with midterm elections being just days away when news of the two former officials’ arrests broke.
Floris’ lawyers have similarly argued that the timing and content of the charges are meant to engineer publicity.
“What is going on at the D.C. U.S. Attorney’s Office? In the middle of the night, the government filed an unsigned and unsworn complaint attempting to fix the issues with their original charge against Ms. Floris and adding a new charge just as meritless as the first one,” said Floris’ legal team in a statement provided to CBS News.
“In our combined decades of DOJ service, we have never seen or even heard of something like this being filed,” they went on. “That’s because the public lodging of criminal charges must be authorized by the grand jury, a judge, or the defendant herself. Here, the government has taken that power for itself in a desperate attempt to delay our client’s right to challenge the charges in court and litigate this case in the media, rather than the courtroom. We have asked to address this outrageous government conduct against a decorated public servant at today’s court hearing.”
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Legal teams for Floris and Benavides, as well as the DOJ, did not respond to requests for comment when reached by Fox News Digital on Tuesday.
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