更新时间：2026年10月23日 美国东部时间上午11:33 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网
美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普的办公室于周五表示，她促成了俄罗斯和乌克兰之间在俄占乌克兰城市奥利什基的临时停火，目的是提供人道主义援助，而非总统特朗普或其他高级官员所为。
第一夫人办公室发布的公告不同寻常，该公告称，两国同意暂时停止在这座乌克兰南部城市的所有军事行动，“以便人道主义援助物资能够进入，同时准备通过指定的安全通道实施平民疏散”。这次局部停火将于10月29日（周四）开始。
俄罗斯和乌克兰均未对第一夫人的公告发表评论，但乌克兰官员表示，在俄占的乌克兰南部领土已达成一项初步协议。
第一夫人办公室表示，她“直接与俄罗斯和乌克兰领导人合作，确定了这次局部停火的条款”。
“奥利什基的局势极其严峻，”第一夫人在一份声明中表示，“奥利什基是一座濒临灾难的前线战争城市。这座城市的剩余居民主要是亟需医疗救治、药品、食物和清洁水的老年群体。奥利什基的民众电力供应有限，身处布满地雷的道路之中，还时常遭受军事打击。显然，如果没有我的介入，将人道主义援助物资送入这座城市并疏散老年群体的可能性将不复存在。”
第一夫人办公室表示，她“以正式的专属调解人身份，启动了与两国的讨论，协调各方就协议目标、技术程序、时间安排、流程及条款达成一致”。
“来自两国的非军事、民政领导人将共同前往奥利什基居民的家中，确定他们需要的援助水平，”第一夫人表示，“希望疏散的居民将获得协调一致的支持，并被送往他们偏好的目的地。我预计一些人会希望前往俄罗斯，另一些人则会选择前往乌克兰。”
第一夫人补充称，她已联系到一家美国媒体机构，将对俄罗斯和乌克兰双方的团队进行记录。保守派媒体《新麦克斯》表示，该媒体将参与此次报道。
白宫通讯主任史蒂文·张称该公告是“惊人的消息”。
“这是迈向和平的重大积极一步，”张在社交媒体X上表示，“历史将铭记她为帮助有需要的人所付出的不懈努力。”
上周，梵蒂冈表示，教皇利奥与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京通了电话，并“对奥利什基市严峻的人道主义局势表示深切关切”。
梅拉尼娅·特朗普迄今已帮助34名儿童与家人团聚，这些儿童是被俄罗斯强行带走的。
尽管特朗普曾表示，他将在重返总统职位首日结束俄罗斯与乌克兰的战争，但和平依然遥不可及。最近几天，总统对乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基日益不满，称乌克兰应该换一位新领导人，并对俄罗斯持续杀害乌克兰人的关切不予理会。
“坦率地说，俄罗斯在乌克兰问题上进展顺利，”特朗普本周早些时候对记者表示，“他们没做什么出格的事。”
美国特使史蒂夫·维特科夫因在美方人员斯蒂芬·哈伯德获释后称普京是“人道主义者”而引发了争议。
Melania Trump helps secure “temporary ceasefire” between Russia and Ukraine in city of Oleshky
Updated on: October 23, 2026 / 11:33 AM EDT / CBS News
First lady Melania Trump’s office on Friday said she — not President Trump or another top official — has secured a temporary ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine for the Russian-occupied Ukrainian city of Oleshky for humanitarian reasons.
In an unusual announcement for a first lady’s office, it said both nations agreed to temporarily halt all military action in the southern Ukrainian city “to allow for humanitarian aid to enter and to prepare a civilian evacuation through a designated safe passageway.” The localized ceasefire will begin Thursday, Oct. 29.
Russia and Ukraine have not commented on the first lady’s announcement. But Ukrainian officials indicated that there has been a tentative agreement in the Russian-occupied territory in southern Ukraine.
The first lady’s office says she worked “directly with Russian and Ukrainian leadership to define the terms of the localized ceasefire.”
“The situation in Oleshky is dire,” the first lady said in a statement. “Oleshky is a front-line war city on the brink of disaster. Oleshky’s remaining population is comprised primarily of elderly residents who urgently need medical attention, medicine, food, and clean water. The people of Oleshky have limited electricity, live amid mined roads, and endure regular military attacks. It was abundantly clear that without my intervention, the possibility to bring humanitarian aid into the city and to evacuate the elderly would be impossible.”
The first lady’s office said she “initiated discussions with both nations and aligned the parties on the agreement’s objectives, technical procedures, timing, processes, and terms, in her formal role as Exclusive Intermediary.”
“Non-military, civilian leaders from both countries will work together to visit Oleshky residents in their homes and determine the level of assistance they require,” the first lady said. “Residents who wish to evacuate will receive coordinated support and transportation to their preferred destination. I anticipate some will want to go to Russia, and some to Ukraine.”
The first lady added that she’s secured an American media organization to document both Russian and Ukrainian teams. Newsmax, a conservative outlet, said it would be going.
White House communications director Steven Cheung called the announcement “amazing news.”
“This is a major, positive step towards peace,” Cheung said on X. “History will remember her tireless work to help those in need.”
Last week, the Vatican said Pope Leo spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the phone and “expressed his deep concern about the grave humanitarian situation in the city of Oleshky.”
Melania Trump has worked to reunite 34 children so far with their families, after Russia forcibly removed children.
Although he said he would bring about an end to Russia’s war with Ukraine on his first day back in office, peace has remained elusive for Mr. Trump. The president has grown increasingly frustrated with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in recent days, saying Ukraine should have a new leader and dismissing concerns about Russia’s continued slaughter of Ukrainians.
“Russia, frankly, has been fine on Ukraine,” Mr. Trump told reporters earlier this week. “They haven’t been doing much.”
U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff faced backlash for calling Putin a “humanitarian” upon the release of American Stephen Hubbard.
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