路透社 / 2026-09-19T17:25:15.887Z / 1小时前更新
华盛顿9月19日电（路透社）——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周六在社交媒体发文称，他计划任命一名新的人工智能顾问，即所谓的“AI沙皇”，并成立一支“AI特遣队”，不过他未透露这两项举措的细节，也未说明将如何落实。
华盛顿的议员们对人工智能技术给人类和财产带来的风险日益感到担忧。本月早些时候，Anthropic前研究员雅各布·考克森表示，“认真研发人工智能的人都相信，到本世纪末，人工智能可能会将我们全部消灭。”特朗普多次淡化人们对人工智能的担忧，并辩称没有必要增设监管。
《错误信息监测》简报汇总了国际错误信息叙事，每期都设有“真实还是虚假？”问答环节。点击此处订阅
“我们绝不会以任何方式阻碍或扼杀这个了不起的行业的发展，”特朗普在其社交媒体平台Truth Social上写道，“相反，我们会珍视它、扶持它，并在它成长的过程中加以监管！不过，我们也会留意防范有害内容，我们可以轻松做到这一点，借助我们现有的刑事和民事司法系统即可。”
如果特朗普兑现这一承诺，这将是他第二位AI沙皇。风险投资家戴维·萨克斯此前曾担任该职务，今年春季辞职后转而担任外部顾问。
萨克斯也附和了特朗普对新增AI监管的怀疑态度。周三在Politico的一场活动上，他表示人工智能开发者应当为确保其产品安全负责，若出现问题可能需承担法律责任，并补充称没有必要出台新的联邦监管规定。
白宫未立即回应置评请求，针对特朗普的这条发文。
特朗普发表上述言论之际，他计划于周四与中国国家主席习近平举行会晤。美中两国在人工智能领域争夺领导权，双方均认为人工智能对本国经济和军事实力至关重要。特朗普与科技高管们认为，过度监管会减缓美国人工智能的发展，削弱美国企业与中国竞争对手抗衡的能力，而安全倡导者经常驳斥这一说法。
据一位知情人士周六透露，美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特将于周日在纽约摩根大通总部与中国副总理何立峰会面，讨论人工智能安全、贸易及其他经济议题。
苏珊·希维、韦伦·坎宁安、马特·斯佩塔尔尼克、考特尼·罗森和乌梅拉·帕穆克报道；塞尔吉奥·农、罗德·尼科尔和千叶·野宫编辑
我们的报道准则：汤森路透信任原则。
Trump says he will appoint a new AI adviser, without providing details
By Reuters / 2026-09-19T17:25:15.887Z / Updated 1 hour ago
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with travel executives in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
WASHINGTON, Sept 19 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump said in a social media post on Saturday that he plans to appoint a new artificial intelligence adviser, known as an “AI czar,” and create an “AI force,” though he did not provide details about either initiative or how they would be implemented.
Fears are growing in Washington among lawmakers about the risks posed by AI technology on humans and property. Earlier this month, former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon said that “people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade.” Trump has repeatedly downplayed concerns about AI and argued that additional regulation is unnecessary.
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“We will not in any way hinder or stifle the Growth of this incredible Industry,” Trump wrote on Truth Social, his social media platform. “Rather, we will cherish it, help it, and watch over it, as it grows! However, we will also be looking for BAD, and we can do that, very easily, with our already existing Criminal and Civil Justice System.”
If Trump follows through on the pledge, it would be his second AI czar. Venture capitalist David Sacks previously served in the role before stepping down in the spring and moving into an external advisory position.
Sacks has echoed Trump’s skepticism of new AI regulation. Speaking at a Politico event on Wednesday, he said AI developers should be responsible for ensuring the safety of their products and could be held liable if problems arise, adding that new federal rules are unnecessary.
The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Trump’s post.
Trump’s post comes ahead of his scheduled meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday. Washington and Beijing are competing for leadership in artificial intelligence, which both governments view as vital to their economic and military strength. Trump and technology executives have argued that excessive regulation would slow US AI development and undermine American companies’ ability to compete with Chinese rivals, a claim that safety advocates often refute.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent will meet with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng on Sunday at JPMorgan Chase headquarters in New York to discuss AI security, trade and other economic issues, a person familiar with the planning said on Saturday.
Reporting by Susan Heavey, Waylon Cunningham, Matt Spetalnick, Courtney Rozen and Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Sergio Non, Rod Nickel and Chizu Nomiyama
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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