2026年9月15日 美国东部时间下午6:00 / 美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）
作者：詹妮弗·汉斯勒
内森·霍华德/ pooled/ 法新社 via 盖蒂图片社
美国国务卿马可·卢比奥宣布一项新政策，将对被指参与“基于种族的歧视”和“未获补偿的土地没收”的南非官员实施签证限制。
这是特朗普政府针对南非政府的最新行动，此前南非政府否认了美方关于其虐待南非白人的指控。与此同时，美国将接收南非白人作为难民列为优先事项。
卢比奥在一份声明中表示：“美国仍对南非境内针对阿非利卡人和其他少数群体的种族动机犯罪和政府支持的歧视深感担忧，其中包括基于种族的歧视性立法、未经补偿没收土地的威胁，以及通过非人性化的口号煽动种族暴力。”
在唐纳德·特朗普第二个任期开局数周之际，他宣布美国接收的几乎所有难民都将是南非白人，彻底重塑了这个数十年来主要服务于逃离战争、迫害或其他危险人群的难民项目。
截至今年6月下旬，美国已接收超过7700名阿非利卡人，同时基本关停了针对世界其他地区的美国难民项目。
“南非政府未充分解决此前提出的担忧，因此今天我宣布一项新的签证限制政策……针对那些负责或参与制定或实施相关法律或政策的外国国民，这些法律或政策导致了南非境内未获补偿的土地没收、基于种族的歧视，以及/或者煽动针对少数族裔或种族群体成员的迫在眉睫的暴力，”卢比奥在周二的声明中补充道。
“美国不会允许此类行为不受约束。这些行为直接破坏和平、经济稳定和法治，且与美国外交政策的支柱格格不入，”卢比奥说，并补充称美国“再次强烈敦促南非政府迅速解决这些恶劣行径”。
特朗普政府声称，南非的土地改革政策正在歧视该国白人农民，而南非政府表示，这些政策是纠正种族隔离遗留问题所必需的。
去年，特朗普在椭圆形办公室与南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨会晤时，播放了一段视频，他声称该视频能佐证他的虚假指控，即南非白人正遭受迫害和“种族灭绝”。
美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）曾对南非白人“种族灭绝”的说法进行调查，未发现任何证据支持这一说法。
“你在演讲中看到的内容——那并非政府政策。南非是多党民主国家，民众有权表达自己的观点，”拉马福萨在该视频事件后表示，“我们的政府政策完全、完全与他所说的内容相悖。”
Rubio announces new visa restrictions targeting South African officials for ‘race-based discrimination’
2026-09-15 6:00 PM ET / CNN
By Jennifer Hansler
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio speaks to the press as he departs Tel Aviv for Qatar following an official visit, at Ben Gurion International Airport, near Lod, Israel, September 16, 2025.
Nathan Howard/Pool/AFP via Getty Images
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced a new policy to restrict visas from South African officials alleged to be involved in “race-based discrimination” and “uncompensated land seizures.”
It is the latest action by the Trump administration to target the South African government for allegations that it is mistreating White South Africans, which the government has denied. At the same time, the US has prioritized the admission of White South Africans to the US as refugees.
“The United States remains gravely concerned about racially motivated crime and government-sponsored discrimination occurring against the Afrikaners and other minority populations in South Africa, including race-based discriminatory legislation, threats of land expropriation without compensation, and incitement of racial violence through dehumanizing chants and slogans,” Rubio said in a statement.
Weeks into his second term, President Donald Trump announced that nearly all refugees admitted to the United States would be White South Africans, radically reshaping a decades-long program that had largely serviced people fleeing war, persecution or other dangers.
By late June of this year, the US has admitted more than 7,700 Afrikaners while largely shuttering the country’s refugee program for the rest of the world.
“The South African government has not adequately addressed the previously laid out concerns and so today, I am announcing a new visa restriction policy … targeting foreign nationals who are responsible for, or complicit in, the enactment or implementation of laws or policies that enable uncompensated land seizures, race-based discrimination, and/or the incitement of imminent violence against members of minority ethnic or racial groups in South Africa,” Rubio added in Tuesday’s statement.
“The United States will not allow such behavior to go unchecked. These actions directly undermine peace, economic stability, and the rule of law, and they are incompatible with the pillars of America’s foreign policy,” Rubio said, adding that they “once again strongly urge the South African government to quickly address these egregious actions.”
The administration has alleged that White farmers in the country are being discriminated against under land reform policies that South Africa’s government says are necessary to remedy the legacy of apartheid.
Last year, in a meeting with South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa in the Oval Office, Trump screened a video he claimed provided evidence for his false suggestion that White South Africans are being subjected to persecution and “genocide.”
CNN has investigated the claims of White “genocide” in South Africa and found no evidence to back them up.
“What you saw in the speeches that were being made — that is not government policy. We have a multiparty democracy in South Africa that allows people to express themselves,” Ramaphosa said after the video. “Our government policy is completely, completely against what he was saying.”
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