2026年9月15日 / 美国东部时间下午3:23 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
华盛顿讯 参议院周二未能推进一项被称为《清晰法案》的综合性加密货币法案,此举遭到民主党和少数共和党议员的反对。
此次投票结果为49票赞成、50票反对,未达到推进法案所需的60票门槛,所有民主党议员和四名共和党议员投了反对票。
该法案旨在建立数字资产监管框架。在周二投票前,参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩辩称,在国会去年通过稳定币监管法案后,通过该法案将是“合乎逻辑的下一步”。图恩表示,这项被称为《天才法案》的里程碑式法案为数字资产监管采取了“轻触式方式”,并称赞该法案推动美国加密行业“朝着正确方向发展”。
作为南达科他州的共和党议员,图恩指出,《清晰法案》明确划分了商品期货交易委员会和证券交易委员会的监管权限——这两家金融监管机构此前以有时令人困惑的方式拆分了加密货币执法职责,同时确保它们携手“统一监管规则”。他还强调,该法案“确保企业无法规避适用于其他金融资产的证券法”。他还认为,该法案“保护了越来越多投资和使用数字资产的美国人”。
图恩提到该法案得到大型金融机构和执法组织的支持,并指出两党都给予了支持,参议员们花了一年多时间才将该法案提交全院投票。他援引了民主党方面提出的100多项修改意见,并指出共和党法案发起人在周末发布了纳入更多修改内容的最终草案。他说:“现在的问题是,民主党是否会接受已作出的让步。”
“这是共和党、民主党和特朗普总统的共同优先事项,”图恩说,“我们已经为此努力了一年多。现在这项进程受阻的唯一原因,就是民主党选择将政治置于良好政策之上。现在不是玩政治游戏的时候。”
但这些修改对民主党人来说仍不够。马萨诸塞州参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦在投票前的参议院议场上表示反对,称她相信“我们可以出台一份两党都能认可的加密货币立法,但不是这项法案。”
“这项法案会给普通家庭、我们的经济和国家安全带来巨大风险,”沃伦说。
沃伦称,“我们需要能阻止政治自我交易的加密货币立法”,但她认为《清晰法案》“会加剧唐纳德·特朗普前所未有的腐败行为”。她声称“没有任何人比美国总统能从这项法案中获得更多个人利益”。
僵局的核心是旨在防止官员从加密行业牟利的道德条款。但民主党人认为,法案的最新修改不足以阻止总统及其家族通过自己的加密企业获利。
根据财务披露文件,特朗普先生去年从加密相关业务中获得了14亿美元收入,其中包括他的模因币业务和家族的加密货币公司。
沃伦表示,在白宫已批准的最新版本法案中,共和党人加入了“一块小小的遮羞布,声称他们在为反腐败采取行动,但措辞经过精心设计,确保不会阻止唐纳德·特朗普再赚14亿美元的加密货币利润”。她认为新的文本确保特朗普先生“永远不会、绝不会被依法追究责任”。
沃伦敦促她的共和党同僚坐下来,“谈判达成一份真正的两党加密货币法案”。
Senate fails to advance Clarity Act amid Democratic concerns about crypto bill
September 15, 2026 / 3:23 PM EDT / CBS News
Washington — The Senate on Tuesday failed to advance a sweeping cryptocurrency bill known as the Clarity Act, amid opposition from Democrats and a handful of Republicans.
In a 49 to 50 vote, the measure fell short of the 60 votes needed to move forward, with all Democrats and four Republicans opposing.
The bill would establish a regulatory framework for digital assets. Ahead of the vote on Tuesday, Senate Majority Leader John Thune argued passing it would be the “next logical step” after Congress approved legislation last year to regulate a type of digital currency known as stablecoins. Thune said that landmark bill, known as the Genius Act, provided a “light-touch approach” to digital asset regulation, and credited it for the industry “moving in the right direction” in the United States.
Thune, a South Dakota Republican, noted that the Clarity Act distinguishes between the jurisdictions of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission,two financial regulators that have split crypto enforcement in sometimes confusing ways, while ensuring that they work together to “harmonize the rules.” He also touted that the bill “ensures that companies can’t skirt securities laws that apply to other financial assets.” And he argued that it “protects the growing number of Americans investing in and utilizing digital assets.”
Thune touted the bill’s support from large financial institutions and law enforcement organizations, while nodding to bipartisan backing as senators have worked for more than a year to bring it to the floor. Thune cited more than 100 changes made to the bill at the request of Democrats, noting that the bill’s GOP sponsors released a final draft with more changes incorporated over the weekend. He said “the question now is whether Democrats will take yes for an answer.”
“This is a shared priority, for Republicans, Democrats and President Trump,” Thune said. “We’ve been working at it now for over a year. The only reason for this progress to end now would be if the Democrats choose politics over good policy. And now is not the time for political games.”
But the changes weren’t enough for Democrats. Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts voiced opposition to the bill on the Senate floor ahead of the vote, saying she believes “we can get crypto legislation that both Republicans and Democrats can agree on — but not this bill. “
“This bill poses a massive risk to families, to our economy and to national security,” Warren said.
Warren said “we need crypto legislation that stops political self-dealing,” but she argued that the Clarity Act “would turbocharge Donald Trump’s unprecedented corruption.” She claimed “no one has more to gain personally from this bill than the president of the United States.”
At the center of the impasse is ethics language aimed at preventing officials from profiting off of the industry. But Democrats have argued that the latest changes to the bill don’t go far enough to prevent the president and his family from profiting off of their own crypto ventures.
According to financial disclosures, Mr. Trump made $1.4 billion in crypto-related income last year, including from his meme coin business and his family’s cryptocurrency firm.
Warren said in the latest version of the legislation, which the White House has greenlighted, Republicans included “a tiny little fig leaf that claims they’re doing something about corruption, but that is carefully written to make sure that it will not prevent Donald Trump from making his next $1.4 billion in crypto profits.” She argued that the new text guarantees Mr. Trump will “never, ever be held accountable under the law.”
Warren urged her GOP colleagues to come to the table and “negotiate a real, bipartisan crypto bill.”
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