2026-09-11T18:25:00Z / reuters.com
2026年9月9日,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在德克萨斯州达拉斯举行的共和党全国中期选举大会上发表讲话。路透社/埃文·武奇 购买授权链接,将在新标签页打开
9月11日——大家好,我是蒂姆·里德,路透社全国政治记者,这是我报道的第13次中期选举,很高兴能推出我的首份美国政治新闻通讯。本周,我和同事们见证了一场前所未有的活动:全国共和党中期选举大会。在达拉斯举行为期两天的这场大会最值得注意的一点是,唐纳德·特朗普总统和众多发言者大多避开了一个话题:生活成本和美国经济,因为特朗普的支持率创下历史新低,影响了共和党掌控国会的胜算。
过去一年来,特朗普的白宫助手一直敦促他四处走访,向选民谈及他们最关心的问题:居高不下的通胀——这是特朗普2025年重新就职时承诺要解决的问题。
周三在达拉斯的主旨演讲中,特朗普确实短暂提及了通胀,重复了他今年在演讲中一贯的说法:“负担能力”一词是民主党人的“骗局”,并且自他重新入主白宫以来,物价已经大幅下降——这一说法与经济数据不符。
在近两小时的演讲中,特朗普几乎没有提及许多美国人感受到的生活成本压力。而生活成本问题一直是他今年公开演讲的常客,也是共和党在11月国会选举中努力维持席位面临的核心难题。
特朗普将自己塑造成共和党首要的经济代言人,但他的言论与美国家庭面临的高食品和汽油价格的日常现实并不相符。正如一些共和党人在达拉斯告诉我的同事南迪塔·博斯和内森·莱恩的那样,他们担心他呼吁选民将选举变成对他本人的公投。
这场大会演讲并非特例。我今年早些时候对特朗普被标榜为经济议题的演讲进行分析后发现,特朗普几乎20次断言通胀已经得到控制或大幅降低,还近30次称物价正在下降。
在达拉斯,特朗普确实向选民提出了一项非同寻常的财政承诺:如果共和党赢得中期选举,将向每位美国成年人发放5000美元补贴。不过,向数百万民众的银行账户注入约1.3万亿美元,可能反而会推高通胀而非降低通胀。
本周,特朗普还承诺向近100万美国人寄送500美元支票,他称这些人在政府运营的医保计划中被多收了费用。他和达拉斯其他与会发言人还赞扬了特朗普在降低药品价格方面做出的努力,这显然表明共和党希望将医疗成本作为中期选举的政治议题加以突出。
在得克萨斯州的大会上,特朗普大部分时间都在谈论与经济无关的话题。和其他许多发言人一样,他也将矛头指向民主党,指责他们极其极端。
将关注点放在民主党而非经济上,似乎表明共和党承认,他们在11月选举的最佳策略是对生活成本问题基本保持沉默,转而恐吓选民,让他们相信民主党掌控国会对国家更为不利。
这场大会在2001年9月11日恐怖袭击25周年纪念日前夕落幕,与会者纪念了这一庄严的里程碑。
我报道的第一次中期选举是在2002年。当时美国仍沉浸在袭击事件的悲痛中,总统乔治·W·布什以战时总统的身份在全国开展竞选活动,共和党在国会两院的席位都有所增加,这是一项罕见的成就。而今年11月的选举对共和党来说形势要艰难得多。
美国政治头条新闻
本周民调
墨西哥视角
据两国熟悉谈判的六名消息人士透露,墨西哥和美国正赶在中期选举前达成双边贸易协议。由于加拿大与华盛顿的贸易谈判破裂,这一努力变得更为紧迫。
此次谈判旨在达成一项临时双边协议,根据该协议,墨西哥可以在部分美国关税上获得豁免,同时满足美国在汽车零部件本地化含量和中国投资等领域的要求。
值得关注的事件
9月12日至13日:特朗普前往爱尔兰,在他位于唐贝的高尔夫球场观看爱尔兰公开赛
9月22日:特朗普预计将在纽约出席联合国大会并发表演讲
9月24日:特朗普将在白宫接待中国国家主席习近平
报道人员与编辑
蒂姆·里德 报道;罗斯·科尔文与阿利斯泰尔·贝尔 编辑
我们的报道准则:汤姆森路透社诚信原则,将在新标签页打开
Trump wants voters focused on Democrats, not grocery bills
2026-09-11T18:25:00Z / reuters.com
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks at the Republican National Midterm Convention in Dallas, Texas, U.S., September 9, 2026. REUTERS/Evan Vucci Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
Sept 11 – Hello, I’m Tim Reid, a Reuters national political correspondent, covering my 13th midterm election and happy to be writing my inaugural U.S. politics newsletter. This week my colleagues and I followed an unprecedented event: a national Republican Party midterms convention. Most notable about the two-day gathering in Dallas was the subject President Donald Trump and many speakers largely avoided: the cost of living and the U.S. economy, as Trump’s record-low approval ratings weigh on his party’s chances of keeping control of Congress.
For the past year Trump’s White House aides have been urging him to hit the road and talk to voters about their number one concern: stubbornly high inflation, something the president promised he would fix when he returned to office in 2025.
In his keynote speech in Dallas on Wednesday, Trump did briefly mention inflation, repeating what he has said in speeches all year – that the term “affordability” was a Democratic “hoax”, and that prices were way down since he re-entered the White House, a claim at odds with economic data.
In his nearly two-hour address, Trump barely acknowledged the strain many Americans say they feel about the cost of living. It has been a constant theme of his public addresses this year and the central problem for Republicans as they struggle to keep control of Congress in November.
Trump has cast himself as the party’s chief economic messenger but his words do not match the daily reality of high grocery and gas prices for American families. As some Republicans told my colleagues Nandita Bose and Nathan Layne in Dallas, they worry about his appeal to voters to make the election a referendum on him.
The convention speech was not an outlier. In an analysis of Trump’s speeches billed as economic addresses that I conducted earlier this year, I found that Trump asserted inflation had been beaten or was greatly reduced almost 20 times and said prices were falling almost 30 times.
In Dallas, Trump did make one extraordinary financial offer to voters: a $5,000 payment to every U.S. adult if Republicans win the midterms, although paying roughly $1.3 trillion into millions of bank accounts would probably increase inflation rather than lower it.
This week, Trump also pledged to send $500 checks to nearly 1 million Americans he claimed have been overcharged for government-run medical coverage. He and other speakers in Dallas also touted Trump’s efforts to lower drug prices, a clear sign Republicans want to highlight the cost of health care as a political issue in the midterms.
At the Texas convention, Trump spent most of his time riffing on topics unrelated to the economy. Like many other speakers, he also turned his fire on Democrats, accusing them of being dangerously extreme.
The focus on Democrats, rather than the economy, appeared an acknowledgment by Republicans that their best chance in November is to stay largely silent on the cost of living and instead scare voters into believing a Democratic takeover of Congress would be worse for the country.
At the convention, which ended on the eve of the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, attendees marked that solemn milestone.
The first midterm campaign I covered was in 2002. With America still reeling from those attacks, President George W. Bush campaigned around the country as a wartime president, and Republicans increased their majorities in both chambers of Congress, a rare feat. This November is shaping up to be much more challenging for Republicans.
TOP US POLITICS HEADLINES
POLL OF THE WEEK
THE VIEW FROM MEXICO
Mexico and the U.S. are racing to reach a bilateral trade deal before the midterm elections, according to six sources in both countries familiar with the talks, an effort made more urgent by the collapse of Canadian trade negotiations with Washington.
The negotiations are aimed at striking an interim bilateral bargain under which Mexico could win relief from some U.S. tariffs while addressing U.S. demands on areas including automotive content and Chinese investment.
WHAT TO WATCH FOR
September 12-13: Trump travels to Ireland to watch the Irish Open golf tournament at his golf course in Doonbeg
September 22: Trump expected to address the U.N. General Assembly in New York
September 24: Trump to host Chinese President Xi Jinping at the White House
THE WHO, WHAT AND WHEN
Reporting by Tim Reid; Editing by Ross Colvin and Alistair Bell
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