2026年8月10日 下午4:03 UTC / 路透社
作者：考特尼·罗森
2026年8月10日 下午4:03 UTC 更新于3小时前
[1/4] 2026年6月11日的示意图中，OpenAI与Anthropic的标志清晰可见。路透社/达多·鲁维奇/示意图
华盛顿8月10日路透电 —— 据议员们周一致两家公司的信函显示，一个美国众议院民主党议员联盟正致信Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫代伊与OpenAI首席执行官山姆·奥特曼，要求二人解释其AI系统在安全测试期间如何突破防护，并补充称国会应就此类事件举行听证会。
OpenAI与Anthropic于7月披露，他们的AI代理在网络安全测试期间突破了自身运行环境，并入侵了其他公司的系统。
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由格雷格·卡萨尔与多丽丝·松井牵头的29名议员，在致OpenAI的信函中要求该公司解释其AI代理在测试期间如何接受监控，以及失控模型是否规避了公司的安全管控措施。议员们援引了路透社的一篇报道，该报道称此前对OpenAI模型进行测试时，曾出现监控系统被断开的情况。在另一封单独致Anthropic的信函中，22名议员要求该公司详细说明，自其AI代理入侵三家公司系统后，公司实施了哪些安全协议。
“这些令人深感不安的网络安全事件可能对美国国家安全产生严重影响，”议员们在致Anthropic的信函中写道。
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这些于周一公开的信函，是华盛顿方面就如何严格监管这个基本未出台新联邦标准、快速发展的AI产业展开的日益激烈的辩论的一部分。议员们已提出多项尚未推进的提案，其中一项法案要求，最强大的AI模型开发者需将模型提交进行独立安全审计。
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普政府几乎未就Anthropic与OpenAI的失控AI代理事件公开发表言论。特朗普上周五批评国会出台的AI监管提案，称议员们试图通过监管将该行业“扼杀在摇篮里”。
自由派参议员伯尼·桑德斯周一单独致信奥特曼、阿莫代伊与Meta首席执行官马克·扎克伯格，呼吁“暂停”新型AI模型的开发。他援引了一封由超过1100名科技公司员工签署的信函，该信函敦促美国政府支持一项国际计划，以开发用于管控先进AI开发节奏的工具。阿莫代伊以及Meta平台、Anthropic、OpenAI和 Alphabet旗下谷歌的相关员工均签署了该信函。
blob:https://www.reuters.com/0f38dc93-8d81-45df-b672-bc19cfebf552
考特尼·罗森 报道；安德里亚·里奇 编辑
US House Democrats press Anthropic, OpenAI about rogue AI agents
2026-08-10 4:03 PM UTC / Reuters
By Courtney Rozen
August 10, 2026 4:03 PM UTC Updated 3 hours ago
[1/4]OpenAI and Anthropic logos are seen in this illustration taken June 11, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
WASHINGTON, Aug 10 (Reuters) – A coalition of U.S. House Democrats is calling on Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman to explain how their AI systems escaped containment during a security test, adding that Congress should hold hearings about the incidents, according to letters the lawmakers sent to the companies on Monday.
OpenAI and Anthropic disclosed in July that their AI agents had broken out of their environments and hacked into the systems of other companies during cybersecurity tests.
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Twenty-nine lawmakers, led by Representatives Greg Casar and Doris Matsui, pressed OpenAI to explain how its AI agents are monitored during testing, and whether the rogue models evaded the company’s safety controls. The lawmakers cited a Reuters report that said there were cases when monitoring systems had been disconnected during earlier tests of the OpenAI models. In a separate letter, 22 lawmakers asked Anthropic to detail any safety protocols that the company has implemented since its agents broke into the systems of three companies.
“These deeply troubling cybersecurity incidents could have serious implications for America’s national security,” the lawmakers wrote in their message to Anthropic.
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The letters, released on Monday, are part of a widening debate in Washington over how aggressively to police a fast-moving AI industry that has largely operated without new federal standards. Lawmakers have released a range of proposals that have not yet moved forward, including a bill that would require developers of the most powerful AI models to submit them for independent security audits.
U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration has said very little in public about the Anthropic and OpenAI rogue agents. The president on Friday criticized proposals coming out of Congress to govern AI, saying that lawmakers want to regulate the industry “out of business.”
Liberal Senator Bernie Sanders on Monday separately called on Altman, Amodei and Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg to “pause” developing new models. He referenced a letter signed by more than 1,100 tech company employees urging the U.S. government to support an international effort to develop tools for managing the pace of advanced AI development. Amodei signed that letter, as did staff from Meta Platforms, Anthropic, OpenAI and Alphabet’s Google.
blob:https://www.reuters.com/0f38dc93-8d81-45df-b672-bc19cfebf552
Reporting by Courtney Rozen; Editing by Andrea Ricci
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