2026年8月6日 美国东部时间上午11:56 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
华盛顿讯 —— 国会监督机构发现,美国政府效率部(DOGE)那份号称节省了数十亿美元的臭名昭著的“收据墙”存在大量不准确信息与无依据主张。
美国政府问责局(GAO)周四发布的一份报告证实了哥伦比亚广播公司新闻及其他媒体此前的报道:DOGE团队不断更新的“收据墙”夸大了其为纳税人节省的金额,差额高达数十亿美元。截至2026年7月7日,GAO发现,DOGE声称通过削减联邦合同、租赁和拨款节省的1100亿美元 savings 相关估算要么不准确,要么缺乏佐证证据。
例如,GAO发现,DOGE称已终止的264项租赁中,有108项在2025年1月特朗普总统成立DOGE之前就已经处于被取消的流程中。
在另一起案例中,GAO表示,DOGE报告称通过确定终止五角大楼国防卫生机构的一项IT合同节省了17亿美元,但该机构从未真正终止这项合同或削减相关资金。由民主党参议员理查德·布卢门撒尔和加里·彼得斯要求开展的GAO调查,涵盖了DOGE在2025年1月20日至2026年7月7日期间列出的合同、拨款和租赁项目。
DOGE是埃隆·马斯克在特朗普总统就职后不久推出的,在成立初期的几个月里,他对DOGE进行了监督并施加了重大影响。今年5月底,他离开政府回归自己的企业。许多所谓的节省款项明细都被发布在马斯克的社交媒体平台X上,该账号拥有470万粉丝。
“每个人都支持铲除联邦政府中的浪费、欺诈和滥用行为,但DOGE是一项草率且具有欺骗性的举措,误导了美国民众,同时切实损害了政府为民众服务的能力,”彼得斯周四在一份声明中说道。“埃隆·马斯克和特朗普政府声称节省了数十亿美元,但却无法提供佐证,还将本已在推进中的工作归功于己,拒绝公开其计算过程,同时还将美国民众的敏感数据置于风险之中,并掏空了关键机构。”
国会监督机构指出,像“收据墙”这样的信息“可能具有重要价值”,但补充道,如果DOGE能提供更多关于其计算节省金额的信息,并披露数据局限性,那么这份报告对政策制定者和公众将更有帮助。
GAO批评DOGE缺乏透明度,并且在计算“据报已终止合同相关的大部分节省金额”时,未使用其自身宣称的方法论。
“对于拨款项目,DOGE未提供足够信息来验证其用于计算DOGE所报告节省金额中96%的方法,”GAO说道。
“尽管‘收据墙’包含了一些关于所报告节省金额背后的数据和来源的信息,但它并未充分披露影响数据质量的局限性,”GAO表示。该机构建议DOGE在“收据墙”上“显著”展示数据质量问题和局限性。
哥伦比亚广播公司新闻此前也曾发现DOGE报告中的其他问题。DOGE以所谓“法律原因”为由,停止公布美国国际开发署已取消合同的细节。
而哥伦比亚广播公司新闻在2025年8月对DOGE声称的三项最大规模削减进行审查后发现,这些合同实际节省的金额仅为DOGE所称的不到3%。
尽管特朗普政府长期以来一直表示各机构负责人将努力为纳税人节省资金,但DOGE已于7月4日停止运营。
GAO表示,DOGE“未回应GAO索要信息或接受采访的请求”。
丹尼尔·鲁滕尼克对本文亦有贡献。
DOGE在引发争议的运营后关停
https://www.cbsnews.com/video/elon-musks-doge-shuts-down/
DOGE’s “wall of receipts” riddled with inaccuracies and unsubstantiated claims, congressional watchdog says
2026-08-06 11:56 AM EDT / CBS News
Washington — The Department of Government Efficiency’s infamous “Wall of Receipts” listing billions of dollars DOGE said it saved was riddled with inaccuracies and unsubstantiated claims, a congressional watchdog found.
A Government Accountability Office report released Thursday confirmed previous reporting from CBS News and other news outlets that found the DOGE team’s updating”Wall of Receipts” overstated how much it was saving taxpayers by billions of dollars. As of July 7, 2026, GAO found that $110 billion in savings DOGE claimed from slashing federal contracts, leases and grants displayed savings estimates that were incorrect or lacked supporting evidence.
For instance, GAO found that 108 of the 264 leases DOGE said it terminated were already in the process of being eliminated before DOGE was established by President Trump in January 2025.
In another case, GAO said DOGE reported it saved $1.7 billion by identifying a Pentagon Defense Health Agency IT contract to terminate, but it never followed through on either terminating or slashing the funding. The GAO probe, requested by Democratic Sens. Richard Blumenthal and Gary Peters, covered contracts, grants and leases DOGE listed from Jan. 20, 2025, through July 7, 2026.
DOGE was launched by Elon Musk soon after President Trump took office, and he oversaw and heavily influenced DOGE in its early months. In late May, he left government to return to his companies. Many of the itemized so-called savings were posted to DOGE’s account on Musk’s social media platform X, which has 4.7 million followers.
“Everyone supports rooting out waste, fraud, and abuse in the federal government, but DOGE was a slapdash and deceptive effort that misled the American people while doing real damage to the government’s ability to serve them,” Peters said in a statement Thursday. “Elon Musk and the Trump administration claimed billions of dollars in savings it could not substantiate, took credit for work already underway, and refused to show its work, all while putting Americans’ sensitive data at risk and hollowing out critical agencies.”
The congressional watchdog noted that information like the Wall of Receipts “can have significant value,” but went on to say that it would be more useful to policymakers and the public if DOGE provided more information about how it calculated savings and disclosed data limitations.
GAO criticized DOGE for lack of transparency and its failure to use its own stated methodology in calculations of the “majority of savings associated with the contracts reported as terminated.”
“For grants, DOGE did not provide sufficient information to verify the method used to calculate 96 percent of DOGE-reported savings,” GAO said.
“While the Wall of Receipts includes some information about the data and sources underlying reported savings, it does not sufficiently disclose limitations affecting data quality,” GAO said. It recommended DOGE “prominently” display data quality issues and limitations on the Wall of Receipts.
CBS News previously identified other issues with DOGE’s reporting, as well.DOGE stopped publishing details of canceled U.S. Agency for International Development contracts due to what was described as “legal reasons.”
And a CBS News review of three of the largest cuts DOGE claimed by August 2025 indicated the savings from those contracts were less than 3% of what DOGE said they were.
DOGE concluded its operations on July 4, although the Trump administration has long said agency heads would work to save taxpayers money.
GAO said DOGE “did not respond to GAO’s request for information or interviews.”
Daniel Ruetenik contributed to this report.
DOGE shuts down after controversial run
https://www.cbsnews.com/video/elon-musks-doge-shuts-down/
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