2026年7月28日 / 美国东部时间晚上10:05 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
美国中央司令部表示，美沙两国军方于周二晚间对伊拉克境内伊朗支持的武装组织发动空袭，此前数日伊朗及其代理人武装多次袭击美军。
此次空袭可能打破美国对伊朗为期五天的停火态势，此前特朗普总统表示他希望给外交留出空间。目前尚不清楚美国何时会恢复对伊朗的空袭，或是是否会恢复空袭。美国军方周二还表示，他们挫败了伊朗的一次“突袭行动”。
美国中央司令部在社交媒体发布的声明中称，此次美沙联合行动的目标是“伊拉克东部地区的恐怖组织后勤设施和武器据点”。沙特国防部也证实其“实施了精准定点打击”，并援引自卫权作为行动依据。
美国中央司令部表示，此次空袭是对过去三天里针对美军和沙特能源设施的30余起无人机袭击企图的回应，并称针对美军设施的袭击均未得逞。沙特方面表示，该国已拦截多架从伊拉克起飞、 targeting利雅得及沙特东部石油设施的无人机。
两国均未指明涉事武装组织，但伊朗在伊拉克扶持了多个什叶派民兵组织，这些组织过去曾向美军发射火箭弹。其中包括“真主旅”（Kata’ib Hezbollah）等被美国列为外国恐怖组织的武装。
美国中央司令部指控这些袭击由伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队策划指挥。
“伊斯兰革命卫队及其恐怖主义代理人必须停止此类袭击，以免招致美军进一步的军事回应，”美国中央司令部在声明中写道。
周二早些时候，美国中央司令部曾表示伊朗革命卫队发动了一次“突袭企图”，向该地区美军发射了弹道导弹，这些导弹均被拦截。
此前美国连续近两周在夜间对伊朗目标实施空袭，行动于周四晚间结束，而此次分散的袭击就发生在美国暂停直接打击伊朗的间隙。
特朗普周二上午表示，美伊双方进行了“非常有成效的会谈”，对两国达成协议表示乐观，但他同时警告，如果无法与伊朗政权达成协议，美国将“完成这项任务”。
伊朗方面表示，该国目前不寻求与美国直接对话。两国之间仍存在诸多分歧，包括伊朗坚持控制霍尔木兹海峡，以及美国要求伊朗放弃铀浓缩计划。
与此同时，另一个受伊朗支持的武装组织——也门胡塞武装——也向红海上的沙特油轮发动袭击，威胁到沙特西海岸这条关键航道，而伊朗的袭击则封锁了阿拉伯半岛另一侧的霍尔木兹海峡。
U.S. and Saudi Arabia strike Iran-backed groups in Iraq after attacks on American forces
July 28, 2026 / 10:05 PM EDT / CBS News
The U.S. and Saudi militaries launched airstrikes late Tuesday on Iranian-backed groups in Iraq, U.S. Central Command said, after Iran and its proxies allegedly targeted American forces over the last few days.
The strikes could pose a challenge to a five-day lull in U.S. attacks on Iran, as President Trump says he wants to give diplomacy a chance. It’s unclear when — or whether — strikes on Iran could resume. The U.S. also said Tuesday it prevented an Iranian “surprise attack.”
The U.S.-Saudi operation was aimed at “terrorist logistics and weapons sites across eastern Iraq,” CENTCOM said in a statement posted to social media. The Saudi Ministry of Defense also confirmed that it “conducted precise and targeted strikes,” citing its right to self-defense.
CENTCOM said the strikes were in response to more than 30 attempted drone attacks on U.S. forces and Saudi energy sites over the last three days, describing the attacks on U.S. assets as unsuccessful. Saudi Arabia said it has intercepted drones that were launched from Iraq and targeted petroleum facilities in Riyadh and the country’s east.
The two countries did not name the groups in question, but Iran backs several Shiite militia groups in Iraq that have launched rockets at U.S. forces in the past. Some, like Kata’ib Hezbollah, are designated by the U.S. as foreign terrorist organizations.
CENTCOM alleged the attacks were directed by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
“The IRGC and its terrorist proxies must cease these attacks to avoid further U.S. military response,” CENTCOM wrote in its statement.
Earlier Tuesday, CENTCOM said Iran’s Revolutionary Guards mounted an “attempted surprise attack,” launching ballistic missiles at U.S. forces in the region. The missiles were intercepted.
The scattered attacks come as the U.S. holds off on directly striking Iran, after carrying out almost two weeks of nightly strikes on Iranian targets that ended Thursday night.
Mr. Trump said Tuesday morning that the U.S. and Iran have had “very good talks,” expressing optimism that the two countries could reach an agreement, but he warned that the U.S. will “finish the job” if a deal isn’t struck with the Iranian regime.
Iran has said it isn’t currently seeking direct talks with the United States. Sticking points between the two countries remain, including over Iran’s push to maintain control over the Strait of Hormuz and the U.S.’ desire for Iran to give up its uranium enrichment program.
Meanwhile, another Iran-backed militant group — the Houthis in Yemen — has fired at Saudi tankers in the Red Sea, threatening a key waterway off Saudi Arabia’s western coast as Iranian attacks seal off the Strait of Hormuz on the other side of the Arabian Peninsula.
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