“现在正是时候:两党黑人参谋候选人欲在中期选举创造历史”


发布时间:2026-10-28T09:00:16.303Z | 来源:https://www.cnn.com/2026/10/28/politics/black-governor-candidates-bottoms-donalds

亚特兰大讯——

美国建国250年来,民众仅选举出3位黑人州长。到下周,这一数字可能会实现翻倍。

从佐治亚州的凯莎·兰斯·博顿斯、佛罗里达州的拜伦·唐纳德斯,到威斯康星州的大卫·克劳利,黑人参选人正在角逐从南部、中西部到西部的8个州的州长职位。整体来看,5名民主党人参选州长,另有3名共和党人正争取成为美国首位通过选举产生的黑人共和党州长。

“我们是一个复杂而美好的国家,”民主党人博顿斯说,若她胜出,将成为美国历史上首位黑人女性州长。“某件事没发生,不代表它不会很快发生。”

共和党人唐纳德斯在最近接受福克斯新闻采访时表示:“黑人选民需要审视这些选举以及将改善他们生活的政策,你会越来越多地发现,这些政策出自共和党。”

今年角逐州长职位的8名黑人参提名人,正寻求推动自奴隶制和吉姆·克劳时代结束以来一直进展缓慢的变革。虽然一些人胜算较大,另一些人希望渺茫,但他们加在一起,代表了单一选举周期中创纪录的参选人数量。

1989年,道格拉斯·怀尔德成为弗吉尼亚州首位经选举产生的黑人州长。马萨诸塞州的德瓦尔·帕特里克于2006年紧随其后。2022年,马里兰州的韦斯·穆尔成为第三位经选举产生的黑人州长,目前正寻求连任第二个任期。(大卫·帕特森在2008年至2010年担任纽约州州长,此前他被任命填补埃利奥特·斯皮策任期未满的部分。)

56岁的博顿斯是节奏布鲁斯歌手梅杰·兰斯和西尔维娅·罗宾逊的女儿。她提到自己的家族在佐治亚州已有五代以上的历史。

“对我来说,这太个人化了,”博顿斯在采访中说,“我的族人曾是这个州的奴隶。”

不过,这些提名人大多没有花太多时间强调他们有望在各自州突破壁垒的潜力,也没有强调如果他们中有多人在11月3日获胜,将具有怎样的历史意义。

与其中几位提名人一同竞选的两位历史性人物也没有这么做:前总统巴拉克·奥巴马,美国首位黑人总统;以及卡玛拉·哈里斯,她不仅打破了种族壁垒,还成为首位女性副总统,且在2024年未能成为首位经选举产生的女性总统。

周一,在威斯康星州民主党州长候选人克劳利的一场活动上,哈里斯回忆起记者曾要求她谈论“女性议题”。

“我会看着他们说,‘我很高兴你们想谈论经济,’”她说道。

不过,上周在内华达州,她与民主党总检察长艾伦·福特一同竞选。福特正与共和党州长乔·隆巴多竞争,哈里斯称赞福特有机会成为密西西比河以西首位黑人州长。她告诉那里的餐饮工作者,选出他“将创造历史”。

在佐治亚州,斯泰西·艾布拉姆斯曾两次参选州长,均以失败告终。2018年和2022年竞选给民主党带来的失望,至今仍笼罩着博顿斯的竞选。不过,她目前专注于当下,谈论佐治亚州在特朗普第二个任期内的状况。

“特朗普2.0时期一切都变了,”博顿斯说,“我们现在卷入了一场本不该发生的战争。汽油价格上涨了,食品杂货价格也在持续攀升。”

博顿斯曾担任亚特兰大市长,她定于周三晚在亚特兰大市区与奥巴马一同出席集会。次日,哈里斯也将访问佐治亚州,凸显这个州的潜在机遇——民主党人上一次在该州选举州长还是在1998年。

“我每天都以黑人女性的身份醒来,所以我有能力、有资格、能够胜任,这对我来说并不意外,”博顿斯说,“但如果能让其他认为这不可能的人获得代表性,那么一切都值得。”

她在竞选资金上远少于共和党对手、商人里克·杰克逊,但希望民主党参议员乔恩·奥索夫的强劲表现能帮助她的竞选——就连共和党人也承认,奥索夫很可能轻松实现连任。

“我从未像现在这样,在与全州民众交谈时感到如此焦虑和悲伤,”博顿斯说,“但与此同时,也有希望和乐观,我们能扭转局面。”

杰克逊抨击博顿斯治理亚特兰大的记录,称:“糟糕的市长当不了好州长。”不过,本周在锡达敦的一场竞选活动中,他在向支持者发言时也承认了自己的担忧。

“这场竞选至少是势均力敌的,”杰克逊说,“我们唯一会输的原因,就是佐治亚州农村地区的选民不去投票。”

杰克逊在竞选资金上远超博顿斯,部分原因是他动用了个人财富中的数亿美元。根据AdImpact的数据,自2026年选举周期开始以来,支持杰克逊的广告投入达2.715亿美元,而支持博顿斯的仅为3280万美元,前者远超后者。其中近1.99亿美元来自杰克逊的竞选团队,该团队一直不断抨击博顿斯在亚特兰大的犯罪问题。

在两党初选结束后,这一差距略有缩小,但杰克逊仍遥遥领先:自6月17日以来,共和党及其支持者的支出为1.072亿美元,而支持博顿斯的支出为2810万美元。

周二在亚特兰大西部的一个竞选办公室,博顿斯承认竞选资金差距很大,但表示前纽约市市长迈克尔·布隆伯格刚刚捐赠了250万美元,用于资助最后一周的选民动员工作。民主党州长协会也提供了500万美元的后期捐款,使其总捐款约为1600万美元。

“告诉人们,不到最后一刻,一切都没有结束,”博顿斯说,“我们不想看到的是,如此高的投票率创下纪录,最终却在选举日被反超。”

退休市政工人苏·罗斯和其他竞选志愿者一起打电话,她在想如果博顿斯获胜,下周就有可能创造历史。

“现在正是时候,”罗斯说,“我们可以带着这段动荡的历史,把这个州推向未来。这次选举不仅仅关乎佐治亚州,也关乎美国。”

共和党今年提名了3名黑人参选州长:明尼苏达州前众议院议长丽莎·德穆思;密歇根州众议员约翰·詹姆斯;以及与特朗普结盟的佛罗里达州议员唐纳德斯。

在这三人中,唐纳德斯的获胜几率被认为最高,因为佛罗里达州近期对共和党更有利。

唐纳德斯的竞选团队基于这样一种假设:他的历史性参选能帮助他在黑人社区取得超出预期的表现。赢得提名后不久,唐纳德斯宣布得到该州非洲裔领袖联盟的支持,包括盖恩斯维尔市议员辛西娅·切斯特纳特,她曾批评自己所在政党的全白候选人名单。

但这次参选的种族动态也带来了挑战。唐纳德斯的竞选团队注意到,他在8月初选输掉的16个县中有15个位于该州极为保守的狭长地带,那里的政治气候与周边南部州更为接近。尽管获得了特朗普的支持,唐纳德斯在一些地方最终仅排名第三。

民主党佛罗里达州州长候选人戴维·乔利今年秋天早些时候告诉CNN,他希望肤色不会“左右人们的投票”,不过他也承认一些黑人选民可能希望参与创造历史。与此同时,乔利试图将唐纳德斯描绘成在从教育到刑事司法等问题上与黑人社区脱节。

唐纳德斯本人对黑人历史的言论有时会遭到两党的反对。2023年,他就中学需学习部分非裔美国人从奴隶制中受益这一新教学标准的问题,与共和党州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯产生分歧,引发德桑蒂斯及其盟友的强烈回应。一年后,唐纳德斯在费城一场黑人 outreach 活动中声称“吉姆·克劳时期黑人家庭是完整的”以及“更多黑人会投票给保守派”,这遭到民主党人的指责。

他参选引发的紧张气氛在9月佛罗里达州立农业大学(位于塔拉哈西的一所历史悠久的黑人大学)的一场活动中充分显现。面对礼堂里持怀疑态度的学生,唐纳德斯为自己在移民、第二修正案方面的记录,以及对削弱《投票权法案》的最高法院裁决和纳税人资助私立学校代金券的支持进行辩护——这些问题在黑人社区引起了特别关注。他的发言不时遭到叹息、嘘声和强烈反对。

尽管如此,唐纳德斯还是回答了几个小时的问题,甚至在火警打断活动后仍留在现场。他次日告诉CNN,参与艰难对话有助于“降温”并“打破壁垒”。

“你进入的每一个房间都不会充满欢声笑语,”唐纳德斯次日告诉CNN。

不过,这些 outreach 似乎并未赢得很多学生的支持。佛罗里达州立农业大学的学生迈亚·塔克在活动后表示,虽然唐纳德斯的获胜将是历史性的,但她更关心他支持的政策。

“两件事可以同时成立,”塔克说,“选举一位非裔美国州长将是进步的表现,但我认为这也会表明,仍有大量针对我们所有人的工作和政策需要落实。”

她的同学德斯蒙德·惠特菲尔德说得更直白。

“不是所有肤色相近的人都是自己人,”他说,“他可能和我们长得一样,但他的意识形态、他的文化以及我们所重视的东西,他并不看重。”

CNN的大卫·怀特对本次报道有贡献。

‘It’s definitely the time’: Black governor hopefuls from both parties aim to make history in midterms

Published: 2026-10-28T09:00:16.303Z | Source: https://www.cnn.com/2026/10/28/politics/black-governor-candidates-bottoms-donalds

Atlanta—

Americans have elected three Black governors in the nation’s 250-year history. By next week, that figure could multiply.

From Keisha Lance Bottoms in Georgia to Byron Donalds in Florida to David Crowley in Wisconsin, Black candidates are vying to lead eight states from the South to the Midwest to the West. In all, five Democrats are running in gubernatorial races, and three Republicans are vying to be the country’s first elected Black Republican governor.

“We’re a complicated, beautiful country,” said Bottoms, a Democrat who would become the first Black woman governor in the nation’s history if she wins. “Just because it hasn’t happened, that doesn’t mean it’s not going to happen real soon.”

Donalds, a Republican, said in a recent Fox News interview that “Black voters need to take a look at these elections and the policies that are gonna improve their lives, and more and more, you’ll find that that’s in the Republican Party.”

The eight Black nominees in governor’s races this year are seeking to force change that has been slow in coming, long after the ends of slavery and the Jim Crow era. While some carry favorable odds and others are long shots, taken together, they represent a record number of candidates in one cycle.

In 1989, Douglas Wilder became the nation’s first elected Black governor in Virginia. Deval Patrick in Massachusetts followed him in 2006. Maryland’s Wes Moore became the third elected Black governor in 2022 and is seeking reelection to a second term. (David Paterson served as governor of New York from 2008 to 2010 after being appointed to fill the term of Eliot Spitzer.)

Bottoms, 56, is the daughter of R&B singer Major Lance and Sylvia Robinson. She talks about her roots going back more than five generations in Georgia.

“For me, it’s so much more personal,” Bottoms said in an interview. “My people were once enslaved in this state.”

Still, the nominees largely have not spent much time emphasizing their potential to break through barriers in their own states — or the significance of the history-making moment if several of them win on November 3.

Nor have two history-making Democrats who have campaigned with several of them: former President Barack Obama, the first Black president, and Kamala Harris, who in addition to breaking racial barriers, was the first female vice president and in 2024 fell short of becoming the first woman elected president.

At an event Monday with Crowley, the Democratic nominee for Wisconsin governor, Harris recalled being asked by reporters to address “women’s issues.”

“I’d look at them and say, ‘I’m so glad you wanna talk about the economy,’” she said.

Still, last week in Nevada, where she campaigned alongside Democratic Attorney General Aaron Ford, who is taking on Republican Gov. Joe Lombardo, Harris touted Ford’s chance to become the first Black governor west of the Mississippi River. She told culinary workers they were “going to make history” by electing him.

In Georgia, Stacey Abrams twice ran for governor and fell short both times.

The disappointment Democrats had from those campaigns in 2018 and 2022 still hangs over Bottoms’ race. Yet she spends her time focused on the present, talking about how Georgia has fared in Trump’s second term.

“Everything is different with Trump 2.0,” Bottoms said. “We are now in the midst of a war that didn’t have to happen. Gas prices have gone up. Grocery prices are continuing to rise.”

Bottoms, a former Atlanta mayor, is set to appear Wednesday night at a metro Atlanta rally with Obama. The next day, Harris will also visit Georgia, underscoring the potential opportunity in a state where Democrats last elected a governor in 1998.

“I wake up as a Black woman every day, so it’s no surprise to me that I’m capable and I’m qualified and I’m able,” Bottoms said. “But if it’s representation for other people who may not have thought that it was possible, then it’s all worth it.”

She has been dramatically outspent by her GOP rival, businessman Rick Jackson, but is hoping her candidacy is lifted by the strength of Democratic Sen. Jon Ossoff, who even Republicans acknowledge is likely to cruise to reelection.

“I’ve never felt the level of anxiety and sadness that I feel when I’m talking to people across the state,” Bottoms said. “But along with that, there’s hope and there’s optimism that we can turn the corner.”

Jackson has assailed Bottoms’ record of running Atlanta, saying: “Bad mayors don’t make good governors.” Yet at a campaign stop this week in Cedartown, he acknowledged concerns of his own as he addressed supporters.

“This race is tied at best,” Jackson said. “The only reason we’ll lose is if rural Georgia doesn’t show up to vote.”

Jackson has vastly outspent Bottoms in the race, thanks in part to hundreds of millions of dollars of his personal fortune. Since the beginning of the 2026 election cycle, pro-Jackson advertising has dwarfed pro-Bottoms advertising, $271.5 million to $32.8 million, according to AdImpact data. That includes nearly $199 million from Jackson’s campaign, which has relentlessly attacked Bottoms on crime in Atlanta.

That margin has narrowed slightly since the end of the parties’ primaries but Jackson is still well ahead, with the Republican and his supporters spending $107.2 million since June 17 to $28.1 million from pro-Bottoms forces.

At a campaign field office on the west side of Atlanta on Tuesday, Bottoms acknowledged the wide spending disparity in the race but said former New York City Mayor Mike Bloomberg had just made a $2.5 million donation to help finance get-out-the-vote efforts in the final week. The Democratic Governors Association also made a late $5 million contribution, bringing its total to about $16 million.

“Tell people it ain’t over until it’s over,” Bottoms said. “What we don’t want to have happen is have this record, extraordinary turnout and then we get overtaken at the end on Election Day.”

Sue Ross, a retired city worker, was making calls alongside other campaign volunteers and thinking of the possibility of making history next week if Bottoms is victorious.

“It’s definitely the time,” Ross said. “We can take this state with our troubled history and move it into the future. This election is not just about Georgia, it’s also about America.”

Republicans have nominated three Black candidates in races for governor this year: Lisa Demuth, the former state House speaker, in Minnesota; Rep. John James in Michigan; and Donalds, the Trump-aligned congressman, in Florida.

Of the three, Donalds is believed to have the best chance of winning, thanks to Florida’s more favorable recent history for Republicans.

Donalds’ campaign has operated under the assumption that his historic candidacy could help him over-perform in Black communities. Shortly after winning the nomination, Donalds announced support from a coalition of African American leaders in the state, including Gainesville City Commissioner Cynthia Chestnut, a Democrat critical of her own party’s all-White ticket.

But the racial dynamics of his candidacy have also presented challenges. It didn’t go unnoticed within Donalds’ campaign that 15 of the 16 counties Donalds lost in the August primary were in the state’s deeply conservative Panhandle, where the politics more closely resemble those of neighboring Southern states. In some places, Donalds finished third, despite carrying Trump’s endorsement.

David Jolly, the Democratic nominee for Florida governor, told CNN earlier this fall that he hopes skin color doesn’t “inform people’s vote” one way or the other, though he acknowledged some Black voters may choose to be part of history. Jolly, meanwhile, has sought to portray Donalds as out of step with Black communities on issues ranging from education to criminal justice.

Donalds’ own remarks on Black history have at times drawn backlash from both parties. In 2023, he broke with Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis over new teaching standards that called for middle schoolers to learn how some African Americans benefited from slavery, sparking a heated response from DeSantis and his allies. A year later, Donalds drew ire from Democrats after claiming at a Black outreach event in Philadelphia that “during Jim Crow, the Black family was together” and “more Black people voted conservatively.”

The tensions surrounding his candidacy were on full display during a September event at Florida A&M University, a historically Black institution in Tallahassee. Facing an auditorium of skeptical students, Donalds defended his record on immigration and the Second Amendment, as well as his support for Supreme Court rulings that weakened the Voting Rights Act and taxpayer-funded vouchers for private schools — issues that have stirred particular concern in Black communities. His remarks were met at times with groans, boos and some heated objections.

Donalds nevertheless fielded questions for several hours, remaining even after a fire alarm disrupted the event. He told CNN the next day that engaging in difficult conversations could help “bring down the temperature” and “break those walls down.”

“Every room you go into isn’t going to be a lovefest,” Donalds told CNN the next day.

The outreach, though, didn’t appear to win over many students. Myia Tucker, a student at Florida A&M, said after that while Donalds’ victory would be historic, she cares more about the policies he supports.

“Two things could be true at once,” Tucker said. “While it would be progress to elect an African American governor, I think it will also show that there are still work and policies that need to be implemented that affect us all.”

Her classmate, Desmond Whitfield, put it more bluntly.

“All skin folk ain’t kinfolk,” he said. “He may look like us, but his ideologies and his culture and what we value, he doesn’t value.”

CNN’s David Wright contributed to this report.

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