2026-10-14 美国东部时间凌晨02:09 / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)
作者:杰西·杨
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周三早些时候宣称,格陵兰岛“即将启动大规模石油、天然气和矿产开采”,但未提供该项目的更多细节。
“有专家表示,这里易于开采的石油储量远超全球几乎任何其他陆地,”他在午夜刚过的时候在Truth Social平台上发帖称。
重返白宫以来,特朗普多次威胁要接管丹麦自治领地格陵兰岛,或获取其自然资源——包括其储量丰富但尚未开发的矿产资源,这激怒了欧洲和北约的亲密盟友。
此前有研究人员指出,开采格陵兰岛的矿产难度极大且成本高昂,因为该岛许多矿床位于北极圈以北的偏远地区,那里覆盖着厚达1英里的极地冰盖。该岛约80%的区域被冰雪覆盖。
2026年10月12日,华盛顿特区白宫南草坪上的唐纳德·特朗普总统。布伦丹·斯米亚洛夫斯基/法新社/盖蒂图片社
2026年1月21日,格陵兰岛努克一条狭窄道路上的车辆。乔纳森·纳克斯特兰德/法新社/盖蒂图片社/档案照片
上月,美国、丹麦和格陵兰岛达成一项协议,旨在缓解特朗普此前威胁吞并这座战略要地后引发的紧张局势。
特朗普当时称该协议让美国“永久掌控”格陵兰岛的防务,但协议开篇即承认丹麦的主权以及格陵兰人拥有自决权。
根据白宫网站公布的协议文本,这份对1951年条约做出小幅修改的协议允许美国在格陵兰岛驻军以协助北约防务,虽未明确提及石油或天然气,但提到了“矿产资源合作”以及“经济发展与商业推广合作”,未进一步说明细节。
该协议还为增设美国军事基地铺平了道路,并承诺如果格陵兰岛脱离丹麦独立,美国将保障其军事通行权。
特朗普在周三的发帖中称:“任何未来对美国的攻击都必须途经格陵兰岛,我们的防务力量将在那里常态化击落无人机、导弹或任何其他尚未构想出来的武器。”
CNN已联系白宫、丹麦首相办公室以及格陵兰岛政府和矿产资源管理局置评。
Trump says ‘massive’ oil and gas drilling is about to begin in Greenland
2026-10-14 02:09 AM ET / CNN
By Jessie Yeung
President Donald Trump claimed early Wednesday that “massive oil, gas and mineral exploitation is getting ready to begin” in Greenland, without providing further detail about the operation.
“There are experts that are saying that the amount of easily available oil is far greater than that of almost any land, anywhere in the world,” he wrote on Truth Social just after midnight.
Since returning to the White House, Trump has repeatedly threatened to take control of Greenland, an autonomous part of Denmark, or to access its natural resources – including its vast and untapped minerals, angering close European and NATO partners.
Researchers have previously suggested it would be extremely difficult and expensive to extract Greenland’s minerals because many of the island’s deposits are located in remote areas above the Arctic Circle, where there is a mile-thick polar ice sheet. Approximately 80% of the island is covered in ice.
President Donald Trump on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington, DC, on October 12, 2026.
Brendan Smialowski/AFP via Getty Images
Vehicles on a narrow road in Nuuk, Greenland, on January 21, 2026.
Jonathan Nackstrand/AFP/Getty Images/File
Last month the US, Denmark, and Greenland reached an agreement intended to help resolve tensions following Trump’s threats to annex the strategically located island.
The agreement, which Trump claimed at the time gave the US “permanent control”over Greenland’s security, begins with an acknowledgment of Denmark’s sovereignty and Greenlanders’ right to self-determination.
The agreement, which makes small changes to a 1951 treaty that gives the US permission to station troops in Greenland as part of NATO’s defense, makes no explicit mention of oil or gas, but acknowledges “minerals cooperation” and “cooperation on economic development and business promotion,” with no further specifics, according a text of the agreement published on the White House’s website.
It also paves the way for additional US bases, and an assurance of US military access if Greenland becomes independent from Denmark.
In his post on Wednesday, Trump said, “Any future attack on the United States will have to come across Greenland, where our Defense will routinely knock down drones, missiles, or any other form of weapon not yet even conceived.”
CNN has reached out to the White House, to the Danish Prime Minister’s Office,and to Greenland’s government and Mineral Resources Authority for comment.
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