2026-09-30 00:24:02 UTC / 路透社
作者:帕特里夏·曾格勒
2026年9月30日 格林威治标准时间00:24 更新于3小时前
blob:https://www.reuters.com/f6dd66f9-79a7-4ee8-9ef0-1a1ef3bc88e1
https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-senate-blocks-measure-demanding-report-rights-violations-west-bank-2026-09-30/
https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-senate-blocks-measure-demanding-report-rights-violations-west-bank-2026-09-30/
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内塔尼亚胡作为以色列保护者的选举立场遭哈马斯袭击考验
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- 摘要
- 几乎所有民主党议员投了赞成票,民主党可能很快将掌控参议院
- 共和党人指责民主党拿以色列当政治棋子
- 约旦河西岸针对巴勒斯坦人的暴力事件有所升级
- 联合国和大多数国家认为定居点非法
华盛顿9月29日路透电 — 美国参议院共和党人周二否决了一项议案,该议案要求唐纳德·特朗普政府向国会提交关于被占领约旦河西岸日益严重的暴力事件的报告,其中包括美国公民死亡事件。
这次程序性投票是美国民主党与以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡政府在以色列对待巴勒斯坦人问题上产生摩擦的最新迹象,也凸显了共和党继续对其联合政府提供坚定支持。
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参议院以47票赞成、51票反对的结果否决了这项决议。投票结果基本沿党派路线划分,除肯塔基州的兰德·保罗外,所有共和党议员均投了反对票;除宾夕法尼亚州的约翰·费特曼外,所有民主党议员均投了赞成票。
这项决议原本要求国务院向国会报告以色列定居者或以色列安全部队在约旦河西岸杀害美国公民的事件,并评估当地人权状况。
今年以来,犹太定居者针对该地区巴勒斯坦人的暴力事件大幅升级。
尽管该决议不会削减对以色列的援助——以色列是二战以来累计获得美国对外援助最多的国家,但如果政府未能提交报告,可能会触发援助限制条款。
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该议案的主要提案人、马里兰州民主党参议员克里斯·范·霍伦指出,现在“早已是时候”审视约旦河西岸的人权状况,包括2022年以来已有9名美国公民在此丧生。
“我们有责任确保使用美国纳税人资金的对象符合我们的法律和价值观,”他在一份声明中谈及以色列时说道。
2026年9月27日,在以色列占领的约旦河西岸拉马拉附近的阿布法拉赫,以色列安全人员检查一处房屋的损毁情况。巴勒斯坦方面称该房屋遭以色列定居者袭击,屋内住着美国公民。路透社/穆罕默德·托尔克曼 购买授权 ,将在新标签页打开
共和党人指责民主党在以色列面临威胁之际为自己捞取政治资本。七个月前,美以两国军队发动空袭,开启了与伊朗的持续冲突。
“我敦促我的同事们对这项决议投反对票,这样我们就能与盟友以色列站在一起,击退伊朗支持的恐怖主义祸患,”蒙大拿州共和党参议员史蒂夫·戴恩斯在演讲中说道。
选举临近
此次投票在11月3日美国中期选举数周前举行。民调显示,特朗普领导的共和党可能会失去国会多数席位,这预示着新一届国会的以色列政策可能出现转变。
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民调显示,与伊朗的战争不受美国民众欢迎,民众对冲突导致的能源价格上涨感到不满。
长期以来与美国共和党保持一致的内塔尼亚胡将于10月27日在以色列迎来选举,民调显示他的右翼联合政府可能会输掉此次选举。
以色列自1967年以来占领约旦河西岸。联合国和大多数国家认为,根据管理军事占领的国际法,当地的定居点属于非法行为。以色列对此予以否认,称该领土属于有争议地区而非被占领土。
一些民主党议员以及少数共和党议员还呼吁限制对以色列的军事援助,理由是以色列在加沙战争中的行为导致数万名巴勒斯坦人丧生,该飞地大部分地区沦为废墟。
帕特里夏·曾格勒报道;辛西娅·奥斯特曼编辑
我们的准则:汤森路透信托原则 ,将在新标签页打开
US Senate blocks measure demanding report on rights violations in West Bank
2026-09-30 00:24:02 UTC / Reuters
By Patricia Zengerle
September 30, 2026 12:24 AM UTC Updated 3 hours ago
blob:https://www.reuters.com/f6dd66f9-79a7-4ee8-9ef0-1a1ef3bc88e1
https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-senate-blocks-measure-demanding-report-rights-violations-west-bank-2026-09-30/
https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-senate-blocks-measure-demanding-report-rights-violations-west-bank-2026-09-30/
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- Summary
- Yes votes from almost all Democrats, who may soon control Senate
- Republicans say Democrats play politics by targeting Israel
- Violence against Palestinians in the West Bank has risen
- UN and most countries consider the settlements illegal
WASHINGTON, Sept 29 (Reuters) – US Senate Republicans on Tuesday blocked a bid to require President Donald Trump’s administration to report to Congress on increasing violence in the occupied West Bank, including the deaths of American citizens.
The procedural vote was the latest sign of friction between US Democrats and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government over Israel’s treatment of Palestinians and of Republicans’ continuing strong support for his coalition.
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The Senate voted 47 to 51 to block the resolution. The vote was largely along party lines, with every Republican voting no except for Rand Paul of Kentucky and every Democrat except John Fetterman of Pennsylvania in favor.
The resolution would have required the State Department to report to Congress on the killing of US citizens by Israeli settlers or Israeli security forces in the West Bank and to assess the human rights situation.
Violence by Jewish settlers against Palestinians in the territory has risen sharply this year.
While the resolution would not have cut aid to Israel, the largest cumulative recipient of US foreign assistance since World War Two, a failure by the administration to deliver the report could have triggered restrictions on aid.
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Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen of Maryland, the measure’s lead sponsor, had argued that it was “long past time” to examine human rights in the West Bank, including the deaths of nine Americans since 2022.
“It is our responsibility to ensure recipients of US taxpayer dollars act in line with our laws and our values,” he said in a statement, referring to Israel.
Israeli security forces inspect damage at a house that Palestinians say was attacked by Israeli settlers and housed US citizens, in Abu Falah, near Ramallah, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, September 27, 2026. REUTERS/Mohamad Torokman Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
Republicans accused Democrats of seeking to score political points as Israel is under threat, seven months after US and Israeli forces launched airstrikes that began an ongoing conflict with Iran.
“I urge my colleagues to vote no on this resolution so we can stand with our ally Israel as they beat back the scourge of Iranian-backed terrorism,” Montana Republican Senator Steve Daines said in a speech.
ELECTIONS LOOM
The vote took place weeks before US midterm elections on November 3, in which polls show Trump’s Republicans could lose their congressional majorities, signaling a potential shift in Israel policy in the new Congress.
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Polls show the war with Iran is not popular with Americans, who are frustrated with higher energy prices resulting from the conflict.
Netanyahu, who has long aligned himself with US Republicans, faces an election in Israel on October 27, which public opinion polls show his right-wing coalition could lose.
Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967. The UN and most countries consider settlements there illegal under international law governing military occupation. Israel rejects this, viewing the territory as disputed rather than occupied.
Some Democrats — and a few Republicans — also have called for curbs on military aid to Israel over its conduct of the war in Gaza, with tens of thousands of Palestinians killed and much of the enclave in ruins.
Reporting by Patricia Zengerle; Editing by Cynthia Osterman
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