2026年9月27日 美国东部时间上午8:55 / 福克斯新闻频道
特朗普与丹麦达成新协议,在保留格陵兰丹麦主权的前提下扩大美国军事存在
作者:阿曼达·马西亚斯 福克斯新闻
格陵兰能源公司首席执行官、美国联邦矿产公司总裁罗伯特·普莱斯表示,随着中国和俄罗斯在关键矿产供应问题上步步紧逼,该协议有望提振长期投资并强化美国的安全保障。
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格陵兰或许被冰雪覆盖,但其地表之下蕴藏着对全球经济至关重要的资源——包括稀土矿物、镍、铜、钯、钴、石油和天然气。
这座北极岛屿的地理位置同样价值不菲。
格陵兰地处北美与欧洲之间,位于关键军事和航运航线之上。随着乌克兰和伊朗冲突暴露全球能源与供应链的脆弱性,这座岛屿对美国和其他世界大国的重要性与日俱增。
三张图表看懂:为何特朗普紧盯这座几乎全被冰雪覆盖的全球最大岛屿
一张合成图片显示了唐纳德·特朗普总统与格陵兰的一场抗议活动的合成画面。特朗普宣布了一项关乎美国在格陵兰安全利益的协议,而丹麦和格陵兰则强调该协议保留了他们的主权和领土完整。(肖恩·加拉普/盖蒂图片社;rtur·维达克/阿纳多卢通讯社 via 盖蒂图片社)
这些因素有助于解释,为何唐纳德·特朗普总统多年来一直推动加强美国在格陵兰的管控和影响力,以及为何他的政府近期与丹麦和格陵兰达成了一项新的安全协议。
特朗普在联合国大会间隙签署的这项协议,将在保留格陵兰丹麦主权的前提下扩大美国在该岛的军事存在。
以下是格陵兰成为全球战略意义最重大地区之一的三个原因。
1. 格陵兰可能拥有美国亟需的关键矿产
美国正寻求减少对中国和俄罗斯的依赖,摆脱其在电子产品、电池、能源基础设施和国防技术所用关键矿产供应上的掣肘。
“我们不希望依赖中国获取稀土矿物,也不希望依赖俄罗斯,”格陵兰能源公司首席执行官、美国联邦矿产公司总裁罗伯特·普莱斯在接受福克斯新闻数字频道采访时表示。
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普莱斯所在的美国联邦矿产公司正在格陵兰西部的迪斯科岛周边勘探镍、铜、钯和钴矿。他表示,该地区最终可能媲美俄罗斯矿产资源丰富的诺里尔斯克地区,不过随着钻探工作的推进,其潜力仍有待证实。
2. 格陵兰有望成为能源供应地
格陵兰正在融化的冰层开辟了新的北极航运路线,同时也暴露了关键矿产资源,进一步提升了该岛日益增长的战略重要性。(乌尔里克·彼得森/努法托/盖蒂图片社)
格陵兰的潜在财富并不仅限于矿产。普莱斯的格陵兰能源公司正在为该岛东部一处计划于2027年开钻的勘探油井申请许可,他表示当地的地质构造与出产石油的北海相似。
“我们的许可证所属的石油系统与北海如出一辙,”普莱斯说道,并补充称该公司已在地表及地下取样到石油。
特朗普的雄心勃勃的能源押注:在全球石油和天然气消耗量屡创新高之际,或能大获全胜
该项目推进之际,伊朗局势动荡正扰乱全球能源市场,并威胁着霍尔木兹海峡的航运——这条航道是全球石油供应的关键动脉。
“我们在格陵兰勘探石油的原因之一,就是眼下霍尔木兹海峡发生的状况,”普莱斯说道。
格陵兰的油气潜力仍有待证实,且该项目还需要额外的许可、勘探工作和投资。
3. 格陵兰占据关键军事位置
格陵兰的皮图菲克太空基地是美国军方最北端的军事设施,承担导弹预警、导弹防御和太空监视任务。(托马斯·特拉斯达尔/里茨au扫描通讯社/法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)
格陵兰的战略价值还体现在其地理位置:地处北美与欧洲之间,靠近连接美国、俄罗斯和欧洲的关键航空、海上和导弹航线。
美国在该岛保持军事存在已有数十年之久。皮图菲克太空基地前身为图勒空军基地,是美国国防部最北端的设施,承担导弹预警、导弹防御和太空监视任务。
北极冰层融化开辟了新的航运路线,也引来了美国、俄罗斯和中国日益浓厚的兴趣。
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据特朗普政府透露,特朗普与丹麦和格陵兰达成的协议将扩大美国的军事存在,同时保留丹麦的主权。普莱斯表示,该协议还能提升投资者对长期石油、天然气和矿产项目的信心。
“该协议能够巩固对格陵兰的长期投资,而这正是我们项目的方向,”普莱斯说道。“我们的项目都是石油、天然气和矿产领域的长期投资。”
阿曼达·马西亚斯负责报道商业、经济与政治的交集,重点关注政策决策如何塑造市场、企业和美国工人。
Trump’s Greenland obsession isn’t random. Here’s what’s at stake
September 27, 2026 8:55am EDT / Fox News
Trump’s new deal with Denmark expands the U.S. military presence while keeping Greenland under Danish sovereignty
By Amanda Macias Fox News
Robert Price, CEO of Greenland Energy Company and president of USFM Corporation, says the agreement could bolster long-term investment and US security as China, Russia loom over critical mineral supplies.
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Greenland may be covered in ice, but beneath its surface could be resources critical to the global economy — including rare earth minerals, nickel, copper, palladium, cobalt, oil and natural gas.
The Arctic island’s location is just as valuable.
Positioned between North America and Europe, Greenland sits along key military and shipping routes. As conflicts in Ukraine and Iran expose vulnerabilities in global energy and supply chains, the island has become increasingly important to the United States and other world powers.
WHY TRUMP ZEROED IN ON GREENLAND, THE WORLD’S LARGEST ISLAND, MOSTLY COVERED IN ICE — IN 3 CHARTS
A composite image shows President Donald Trump overlaid on a protest in Greenland. Trump announced an agreement concerning U.S. security interests in Greenland, while Denmark and Greenland have emphasized that the deal preserves their sovereignty and territorial integrity.(Sean Gallup/Getty Images; rtur Widak/Anadolu via Getty Images)
Those factors help explain why President Donald Trump has spent years pushing for greater American control and influence in Greenland and why his administration recently reached a new security agreement with Denmark and Greenland.
The deal, which Trump signed on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly, will expand the U.S. military presence on the island while keeping Greenland under Danish sovereignty.
Here are three reasons Greenland has become one of the world’s most strategically important places.
1. Greenland could hold critical minerals the U.S. needs
The United States is seeking to reduce its dependence on China and Russia for critical minerals used in electronics, batteries, energy infrastructure and defense technology.
“We don’t want to be dependent on China for our rare earth minerals, and we don’t want to be dependent on Russia for them either,” Robert Price, CEO of Greenland Energy Company and president of USFM Corporation, told Fox News Digital.
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Price’s USFM is exploring nickel, copper, palladium and cobalt deposits around Disko Island in western Greenland. He said the region could eventually rival Russia’s mineral-rich Norilsk district, though its potential remains unproven as drilling continues.
2. Greenland could become an energy source
Greenland’s melting ice is opening new Arctic shipping routes and exposing critical mineral resources, adding to the island’s growing strategic importance.(Ulrik Pedersen/NurPhoto/Getty Images)
Greenland’s potential riches extend beyond minerals. Price’s Greenland Energy Company is pursuing permits for an exploratory oil well planned for 2027 on the island’s eastern side, where he said the geology resembles the petroleum-producing North Sea.
“Our licenses are similar to the same petroleum system as the North Sea,” Price said, adding that the company has sampled oil on and below the surface.
TRUMP’S AMBITIOUS ENERGY BET COULD BE A WINNING HAND AS THE WORLD BURNS MORE OIL, GAS THAN EVER
The project comes as the Iran war disrupts global energy markets and threatens shipping through the Strait of Hormuz a critical artery for the world’s oil supply.
“One of the reasons that we are exploring for oil in Greenland is because of what’s going on in the Strait of Hormuz right now,” Price said.
Greenland’s oil and gas potential remains unproven and would require additional permits, exploration and investment.
3. Greenland occupies a critical military position
Pituffik Space Base in Greenland serves as the U.S. military’s northernmost installation and supports missile warning, missile defense and space surveillance.(Thomas Traasdahl/Ritzau Scanpix/AFP via Getty Images)
Greenland’s strategic value also comes from its location between North America and Europe, near key air, sea and missile routes connecting the United States, Russia and Europe.
The U.S. has maintained a military presence on the island for decades. Pituffik Space Base, formerly known as Thule Air Base, is the northernmost Defense Department installation and supports missile warning, missile defense and space surveillance.
Melting Arctic ice is opening new shipping routes and increasing interest from the United States, Russia and China.
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Trump’s agreement with Denmark and Greenland would expand the U.S. military presence while preserving Danish sovereignty, according to the administration. Price said the deal could also boost investor confidence in long-term oil, gas and mineral projects.
“What it does is it shores up long-term investment in Greenland, and that’s what our projects are,” Price said. “They’re long-term investments from oil, gas and minerals.”
Amanda Macias covers the intersection of business, economics and politics, with a focus on how policy decisions shape markets, businesses and American workers.
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