2026年9月24日 / 美国东部时间上午10:49 / 法新社 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
据《明镜》周刊报道,慕尼黑档案馆中新出土的记录,让人对阿道夫·希特勒在其侄女1931年离奇死亡时的行踪产生了怀疑。
希特勒与侄女格莉·劳巴尔异乎寻常亲密且带有控制欲的关系,长期以来一直是猜测和流言的焦点,当时的报纸报道也曾暗示希特勒可能与她的死亡有关。
劳巴尔胸部中弹身亡,凶器是希特勒的一把手枪,官方将这起事件定性为自杀。
根据官方说法,1931年9月19日周六,希特勒的私人仆人格奥尔格·温特在慕尼黑希特勒公寓内反锁的房间地板上,发现了23岁的劳巴尔的遗体。
希特勒当时已是知名的极右翼极端分子,但尚未在德国掌权,案发当天他据称在纽伦堡市,这一不在场证明看起来十分牢靠。
但《明镜》周刊的一篇文章称,历史学家哈拉尔德·桑德纳近期在慕尼黑的档案馆中发现了文件,对这一说法提出了质疑,并让人怀疑警方中的纳粹同情者是否伪造记录以庇护希特勒。
两份死亡通知书和当地官方死亡登记册中的一条记录,均将发现劳巴尔遗体的日期定为9月18日,比官方说法早了整整一天,而当天已知希特勒仍在慕尼黑。
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诡异的关系
希特勒与同父异母姐姐安吉拉·劳巴尔的女儿劳巴尔的关系,曾引发大量猜测。同时代的一些人认为,希特勒对其侄女实施过虐待,或与其存在不正当的两性关系。
据称劳巴尔1927年搬到慕尼黑后,希特勒严格控制了她生活的几乎方方面面。
据称就在劳巴尔去世前不久,两人曾激烈争吵,原因是希特勒拒绝让她搬去维也纳。
桑德纳告诉该杂志,文件中关于劳巴尔死亡日期的矛盾之处,可能表明警方存在掩盖行为,但目前尚无决定性证据。
劳巴尔去世数天后,慕尼黑的一家左翼报纸报道称,希特勒曾与侄女发生激烈争吵,劳巴尔身上有伤痕,纳粹官员还召开了紧急会议,商讨如何向公众通报此事。
其他报纸则暗示,希特勒可能下令杀害了劳巴尔,或是亲自将其杀害,尽管这位纳粹领袖曾在一份声明中公开否认这些指控。
Hitler’s possible role in niece’s death under scrutiny after documents raise questions about alibi, report says
September 24, 2026 / 10:49 AM EDT / AFP / CBS News
Newly unearthed records in a Munich archive have cast doubt on Adolf Hitler’s whereabouts at the time of his niece’s suspicious 1931 death, according to news magazine Der Spiegel.
Hitler’s unusually close and controlling relationship with his niece, Geli Raubal, has long been the subject of speculation and rumor, and newspaper reports at the time suggested that Hitler may have played a role in her death.
Raubal died from a gunshot wound to the chest from a pistol belonging to Hitler, in what was officially determined to be a suicide.
According to the official account, Hitler’s personal servant, Georg Winter, discovered the 23-year-old Raubal’s body on the floor inside her locked room in Hitler’s apartment in Munich on Sept. 19, 1931, a Saturday.
Adolf Hitler in a deck chair next to his niece Angela (Geli) Raubal, circa 1930. ullstein bild/ullstein bild via Getty Images
Hitler, who at the time was a prominent far-right extremist but had not yet seized power in Germany, was away in the city of Nuremberg that day, giving him what appeared to be a strong alibi.
But according to an article in Der Spiegel, historian Harald Sandner recently discovered documents in archives in Munich casting doubt on that account — and raising questions about whether Nazi sympathizers in the police may have falsified records to protect Hitler.
Two death notices and an entry in an official local death registry all put the date of the discovery of Raubal’s body to Sept. 18, a full day earlier, when Hitler was known to still have been in Munich.
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Strange relationship
Hitler’s relationship with Raubal, the daughter of his half-sister Angela Raubal, was the subject of intense speculation. Some contemporaries believed Hitler had been abusive or had pursued a sexual relationship with his relative.
Hitler reportedly strictly controlled nearly every aspect of Raubal’s life after she moved to Munich in 1927.
She reportedly argued intensely with Hitler just before her death after Hitler refused to allow her to move to Vienna.
Sandner told the magazine the discrepancy in the documents over the date of Raubal’s death may point toward a cover-up by the police, though there is no decisive proof.
Days after Raubal’s death, a left-wing Munich newspaper reported Hitler had been in a heated argument with his niece, that injuries had been found on her body and that Nazi officials held crisis meetings regarding how to present the matter to the public.
Other newspapers suggested Hitler might have had Raubal killed — or killed her himself — though the Nazi leader publicly denied those allegations in a statement.
Angela Maria “Geli” Raubal (June 1908 – 1931) was Adolf Hitler’s half-niece. Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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