2026-09-19 09:13:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
美国总统特朗普宣布一项新安全协议的次日，丹麦与格陵兰的领导人表现出谨慎乐观态度。该协议将加强美国在这个北约盟友半自治领土上的军事存在。
特朗普周五宣布，他已达成一项协议，让美国“完全控制格陵兰的安全及所有其他需求，彻底解决了我们美国方面的诸多担忧”。
丹麦与美国此前早已存在一项长期安全协议，允许美国在格陵兰部署兵力，目前尚不清楚此次新协议有何不同之处。
两名美国官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻，该协议预计将于周二在纽约签署，届时各国领导人将齐聚联合国大会。
不过，丹麦首相梅特·弗雷泽里克森的办公室表示，该协议生效前，丹麦与格陵兰政府仍需获得议会批准。
丹麦外交大臣拉尔斯·勒克·拉斯穆森周六上午在Instagram帖子中写道：“下周对格陵兰、丹麦和美国来说都可能是美好的一周。”
他补充道：“希望一段不确定时期将被一份具有约束力的协议取代，该协议将加强北极和北大西洋的安全，从而也加强我们在北约和欧洲范围内的共同安全，同时尊重丹麦王国的红线。”
格陵兰政府领导人延斯-弗雷德里克·尼尔森表示，他对该协议感到高兴，称其“不仅有利于我们的集体安全，也有利于格陵兰国内的持续发展”。
格陵兰外交大臣穆特·B·埃格德表示，他对“我们现在即将达成一项协议”感到欣慰。
他在接受丹麦TV2电视台采访时表示：“这花了不少时间。我很高兴我们终于有了即将达成的最终方案。而且这也到时候了。”
2026年7月24日，格陵兰努克，人们打着伞在雨中行走，背景是最近搬迁的美国领事馆大楼。肖恩·加洛普/盖蒂图片社
一名国务院官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻，美国获得了该岛的永久通行权和飞越权，这使得美军有可能增加基地数量。该官员表示，该协议还禁止非北约成员国建立军事基地，并限制美国的对手在格陵兰进行敏感投资。
据哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的合作媒体英国广播公司报道，北约一名发言人表示，北约对该协议表示欢迎，称其将“有助于推动这一关键地区的安全、稳定与合作”。
特朗普表示，凭借该协议，美国将“立即”开始在这片矿产丰富的丹麦领土上扩大军事存在。
冷战期间，美国曾在这片北极领土上拥有多个基地和设施，后来缩减了驻军规模。
美国目前仍在格陵兰西北部运作着偏远的皮图菲克太空基地，该基地是根据1951年美丹签署的《格陵兰防御条约》建成的，为美国和北约提供导弹预警、导弹防御和空间监视行动支持。
丹麦和格陵兰并未明确证实特朗普声明中的任何具体内容，也未就协议内容或双方的权利义务提供细节。
2025年3月28日，格陵兰皮图菲克的美军皮图菲克太空基地。泳池/盖蒂图片社
美国、格陵兰和丹麦官员已私下谈判了数月，试图解决特朗普对这片人口约5.6万的领土的安全担忧。
随着该协议的宣布，特朗普得以在美国中期选举前吹嘘自己的一项外交政策成就。
返回白宫后，特朗普曾呼吁丹麦将格陵兰岛出售给美国，同时坚称格陵兰对美国安全至关重要。他明确表示不排除以军事手段夺取该岛，尽管丹麦是美国的北约盟友。
丹麦和格陵兰多次表示该岛不出售，并谴责美国在当地收集情报的报道。美国对格陵兰的诉求也遭到俄罗斯和欧洲大部分国家的强烈反对。
格陵兰基层亲主权活动家奥拉·约埃尔森在X平台上写道：“我们反对特朗普企图接管格陵兰的斗争已经取得胜利。”
这位活动家补充道：“新协议明确承认了丹麦王国的主权和领土完整，以及格陵兰人民的自决权。”
在丹麦，许多人对似乎即将与美国达成协议感到欣慰。
位于丹麦首都哥本哈根以北根措夫特的迈克尔·布高德希望这场危机已经结束，“因为就在两周前，唐纳德·特朗普还发布了一张将格陵兰列为美国一部分的地图”。
这位56岁的电信工人补充道：“我们当时有点担心他会武力夺取整个格陵兰。所以，我们能够以外交方式解决这个问题……我认为这是好事。”
哥本哈根51岁的高中教师迈克尔·弗里斯表示，他认为该协议是“目前我们最现实的解决方案”。
他说：“我们是一个小国，当然必须与更大的国家以及欧盟合作。”
Denmark and Greenland leaders cautiously optimistic after security deal with U.S.
2026-09-19 09:13:00-0400 / CBS News
Denmark and Greenland’s leaders appeared cautiously optimistic a day after President Trump announced a new security deal that would bolster U.S. military presence in a NATO ally’s semiautonomous territory.
Mr. Trump announced on Friday he struck a deal to give the U.S. “permanent control over security, and all other needs, in Greenland, completely addressing ALL of our many U.S. concerns.”
Denmark and the U.S. already have a long-standing security agreement that has allowed the U.S. to deploy forces in Greenland, and it was not immediately clear how this deal was different.
The agreement is expected to be signed in New York City on Tuesday when world leaders will be in town for the United Nations General Assembly, two U.S. officials told CBS News.
However, the office of Denmark’s prime minister, Mette Frederiksen, said parliamentary action is still needed by the Danish and Greenland governments before it can be enforced.
“Next week could be a good week … for Greenland, Denmark, and the United States alike,” Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen wrote in an Instagram post Saturday morning.
“A period of uncertainty will hopefully be replaced by a binding agreement that strengthens security in the Arctic and the North Atlantic — and thus also our shared security within NATO and Europe — while respecting the Kingdom’s red lines,” he added.
Greenland’s government leader, Jens-Frederik Nielsen, said he was happy about the deal, which he said “benefits not only our collective security, but also the continued development here in the country.”
Greenland’s foreign minister, Múte B. Egede, said he was pleased that “we now have an agreement within reach.”
“It has taken some time,” he told Denmark’s TV2 broadcaster. “I’m pleased that we finally have an end product within reach. And it’s about time.”
People with umbrellas walk in the rain with the recently relocated U.S. consulate building in the background on July 24, 2026, in Nuuk, Greenland. Sean Gallup/Getty Images
A State Department official told CBS News the U.S. was guaranteed permanent access to the island and overflight rights, allowing the military to potentially increase the number of bases. The deal also blocks non-NATO members from establishing military bases, and restricts American adversaries from making sensitive investments in Greenland, the official said.
A NATO spokesperson said the military alliance welcomed the deal, which would “help advance security, stability and cooperation in this vital region,” CBS News partner BBC News reported.
Mr. Trump said that with the agreement, the U.S. would “immediately” begin the process of developing a larger military presence on the mineral-rich Danish territory.
The U.S. had long held several bases and installations on the Arctic territory through the Cold War, before dialing back its presence.
It still operates the remote Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland, built after the U.S. and Denmark signed the Defense of Greenland Treaty in 1951. It supports missile warning, missile defense and space surveillance operations for the U.S. and NATO.
Denmark and Greenland did not explicitly confirm any of the specifics in Mr. Trump’s statements, nor did they provide details regarding the content of the agreement or the rights and obligations of the parties.
The U.S. military’s Pituffik Space Base on March 28, 2025, in Pituffik, Greenland. Pool/Getty Images
U.S., Greenlandic and Danish officials had quietly negotiated for months behind the scenes, searching for solutions to address some of Mr. Trump’s security concerns about a territory of roughly 56,000 residents.
With the announcement of the pact, Mr. Trump is able to tout a foreign policy achievement ahead of the midterm elections in the U.S.
After his return to the White House, Mr. Trump had called on Denmark to sell the island to the U.S., while insisting Greenland is crucial for U.S. security. He pointedly wouldn’t rule out taking the island by military force, even though Denmark is a NATO ally of the U.S.
Denmark and Greenland repeatedly said the island is not for sale and condemned reports of the U.S. gathering intelligence there. The U.S. push for Greenland was also fiercely opposed by Russia and much of Europe.
Greenland grassroots pro-sovereignty activist Orla Joelsen wrote on X that “our fight against Trump’s ambition to take over Greenland has been won.”
“The new agreement explicitly recognizes the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom of Denmark and the Greenlandic people’s right to self-determination,” the activist added.
In Denmark, many expressed relief that a deal with the U.S. seemed close.
Michael Burgaard from Gentofte, north of the Danish capital of Copenhagen, was hopeful the crisis was over “because just a fortnight ago, Donald Trump posted this map showing Greenland … as part of the U.S.”
“We were kind of worried that he would take all of Greenland by force,” added the 56-year-old telecommunications worker. “So, the fact that we can settle this in a diplomatic way … I think it’s good.”
Michael Frees, a 51-year-old high school teacher in Copenhagen, said he thinks the agreement is “the most realistic solution for us right now.”
“We are a small nation and of course we have to cooperate with bigger countries and also the European Union,” he said.
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