佐治亚州一所私人监狱将转移近400名审前在押人员,批评者称此举为“灾难”


2026年9月18日 / 美国东部时间下午3:53 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

作者
卡拉·塔巴奇尼克 新闻编辑
卡拉·塔巴奇尼克是CBSNews.com的新闻编辑。她的职业生涯始于《新闻日报》的犯罪报道板块。她曾为《嘉人》《华盛顿邮报》和《华尔街日报》撰稿,报道司法与人权议题。可通过cara.tabachnick@cbsinteractive.com联系她。

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美国法警局正准备将佐治亚州一所由佛罗里达州GEO集团运营的私人监狱中的约400名审前在押人员转移至近200英里外的另一所监管设施。知情人士表示,联邦辩护律师、检察官和法官担忧此举可能扰乱亚特兰大的刑事诉讼程序——这里坐落着该州最繁忙的联邦法院。

美国法警局内部一封被哥伦比亚广播公司新闻获取的邮件显示,转移行动将于9月21日当周启动。
“我们的计划是在未来五周内分批转移囚犯,”邮件中写道,并补充称法院案卷上没有出庭日期的囚犯将优先被转移。剩余囚犯将“每周分批转移,直至2026年10月31日前将所有人从罗伯特·A·戴顿拘留中心(RADD)迁出”。

两名知情人士告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,美国法警局做出转移决定,源于对洛夫乔伊这座拥有600个床位的拘留中心监管条件不足且存在安全隐患的担忧。他们补充称,这些问题长期存在且未得到任何改善。

通常情况下,只有当治安法官认定没有其他合理条件或组合条件能够确保被告人按时出庭受审时,才会对其进行审前拘留。

符合审前拘留条件的人员一般是被控犯下暴力犯罪或可判处长期刑期罪行的被告人。其他可能导致审前拘留的情形包括被告人有潜逃风险,或检察官认为其存在妨碍司法公正或恐吓证人的风险。

在佐治亚州北区,导致审前拘留的常见罪名包括此前被驱逐出境后非法再次入境美国、诈骗、持有或贩卖受控物质以及枪支犯罪。

美国法警局决定不续签GEO集团的合同选项,该决定正值财年即将结束之际。一名发言人告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,法警局“高度重视囚犯安全,会竭尽所能确保被监管人员的安全”,但拒绝进一步置评。

哥伦比亚广播公司新闻获取的信件显示,该计划的反对者认为,转移在押人员将影响人们获得律师帮助和案件证据开示的权利。目前的戴顿拘留中心距离亚特兰大法院约25英里车程。

批评者还担忧,将在押人员转移至距离法院过远的地点,会因通勤时间过长而难以在亚特兰大开展审判。
“鉴于本地区的特定情况,停止使用RADD关押审前在押人员将是一场灾难,”美国佐治亚州北区联邦地区法院首席法官利·马丁·梅在致佐治亚州两名联邦参议员的信件中写道。
“所有相关方——美国检察官、联邦公设辩护人、美国法警局和法院——都一致认为,RADD是关押佐治亚州北区审前在押人员的最佳选择,因为它距离法院很近,便于律师、家属和美国法警局工作人员前往,”她补充道。

佐治亚州北区联邦公设辩护人项目执行主任娜塔莎·塞拉斯上个月在致佐治亚州首席法官的信件中表示,此举“将给司法系统带来巨额额外成本,同时大幅增加指定律师为当事人提供宪法赋予的有效辩护的难度”。

塞拉斯后来告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻:“我不明白我们为什么要将这么多人迁到离家、律师和法院如此之远的地方——几乎到了佛罗里达州边境。”

ICDC拘留中心距离亚特兰大约188英里——往返路程达376英里。
“要在早上8:30前抵达亚特兰大法院,在押人员必须在早上5:00前从欧文县出发,这意味着他们需要在凌晨3:30就起床,”梅首席法官在致议员的信件中写道。“如果他们在下午5:00离开亚特兰大法院,会赶上亚特兰大晚高峰南下车流,晚上9:00左右才能返回欧文县的拘留中心。”

塞拉斯告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,仅一名律师就可能产生超过1000美元的差旅费,甚至还没来得及会见当事人。

塞拉斯还对佐治亚州奥西奥拉的拘留中心的监管条件是否会优于洛夫乔伊的监狱表示担忧。该奥西奥拉设施由路易斯安那州私人监狱公司La Salle Corrections运营,该公司曾面临多起诉讼和人权投诉。

La Salle Corrections在其官网称,该公司运营着约18所惩教设施,主要分布在路易斯安那州、德克萨斯州和佐治亚州。其所有设施总可容纳超过1.3万名囚犯和在押人员。

已有多起针对La Salle Corrections运营设施的民事诉讼和人权投诉。2025年,在因多起人权虐待调查被关闭后,特朗普政府重新开放了欧文县拘留中心。

塞拉斯写道,她没有足够的最新信息来评估该设施的条件是否有所改善,但她指出,此前对该设施的担忧“最终导致美国法警局停止将其用于关押联邦在押人员”。

塞拉斯说:“我看不出欧文县的设施会更好的理由”,并补充称该设施附近没有医院。

La Salle Corrections未回复哥伦比亚广播公司新闻通过电子邮件发送的置评请求。

据一位熟悉法警局转移决定的人士透露,戴顿拘留中心的在押人员被转移,是因为存在工具丢失、牢房之间的墙面有孔洞以及锁具故障等问题。

这并非洛夫乔伊由GEO集团运营的私人监狱首次受到审查——但此前的问题有所不同。2020年,美国司法部监察长的一项审计发现,美国法警局需要采取更多措施,就该监狱的人员配备不足问题追究GEO集团的责任。
“我们发现,GEO集团未能始终维持拘留安保服务所需的90% staffing level,未能持续填补关键岗位空缺,且大量岗位空缺时间超过120天,”审计报告称。
审计报告指出,岗位空缺本可导致超过310万美元的合同扣款,但法警局并未从合同中扣除任何款项。

GEO集团于2008年赢得一份为期20年的合同后,首次开始为美国法警局在该监狱关押审前在押人员。监察长在2020年的审计中表示,该合同总价达6.5亿美元。2026年,GEO集团与联邦政府的合同总额达8.94亿美元,主要客户为国土安全部和司法部。

哥伦比亚广播公司新闻就相关问题联系了GEO集团,但未收到回复。

过去一年,GEO集团旗下多家监狱的监管条件问题引发了多起诉讼,而这家私人拘留公司正准备运营此前关闭、经翻新后用于关押移民在押人员的监狱。

Nearly 400 pre-trial detainees to be transferred from private prison in Georgia in move critics say is “a catastrophe”

September 18, 2026 / 3:53 PM EDT / CBS News

By

Cara Tabachnick News Editor
Cara Tabachnick is a news editor at CBSNews.com. Cara began her career on the crime beat at Newsday. She has written for Marie Claire, The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal. She reports on justice and human rights issues. Contact her at cara.tabachnick@cbsinteractive.com

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The U.S. Marshals Service is preparing to transfer some 400 pre-trial detainees from a private prison in Georgia run by the Florida-based GEO Group to another facility nearly 200 miles away. Sources familiar with the plan say federal defenders, prosecutors and judges fear the move could disrupt criminal prosecutions in Atlanta, where the state’s busiest federal courthouse is located.

An internal email from the U.S. Marshals Service viewed by CBS News said the move will begin the week of Sept. 21.

“Our plan is to move the prisoners in waves over the next five weeks,” the email said, adding that prisoners who don’t have a date on the court docket would be moved first. The remaining prisoners will be removed “weekly until all are removed from RADD [the Robert A. Deyton Detention Facility] by 10/31/2026.”

The U.S. Marshals Service’s decision to move the detainees stems from concerns about inadequate and unsafe conditions at the Deyton facility in Lovejoy, a 600-bed detention center, two of the sources familiar with the matter told CBS News. They added that the problems have persisted without any improvement.

Defendants are generally only detained pre-trial if a magistrate judge determines that no other condition or combination of conditions can reasonably assure a person will appear in court.

Typically the people who qualify for pre-trial detention are accused of committing violent crimes or crimes that carry lengthy sentences. Other circumstances that can lead to being detained include cases where someone poses a flight risk or if prosecutors believe there is a risk the person could obstruct justice or tamper with witnesses.

In the Northern District of Georgia, some of the most common crimes that lead to pre-trial detention include illegal reentry to the U.S. after a prior deportation, fraud, possessing or distributing controlled substances and gun offenses.

The Marshals Service decided not to renew the option on the GEO contract, a decision that comes as the fiscal year is nearing its end. A spokesperson told CBS News that the Marshals Service “takes prisoner safety seriously and does everything we can to ensure those in our custody are safe” but declined to answer further questions.

Letters obtained by CBS News show opponents of the plan argue that moving the inmates would have an impact on the people’s access to counsel and discovery in their cases. The current Deyton facility is about a 25-mile drive from the Atlanta courthouse.

Critics also fear that moving people to a location that is too far from the courthouse will make it difficult to conduct trials in Atlanta because of the extensive travel time.

“Because of specific circumstances that exist in our District, ceasing to use RADD to house pre-trial detainees would be a catastrophe,” wrote Chief Judge Leigh Martin May for the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, in a letter sent to Georgia’s two U.S. senators.

“All stakeholders — the U.S. Attorney, Federal Public Defender, U.S. Marshal, and the Court — agree that RADD is the best option for housing the Northern District of Georgia’s pre-trial detainees because it is close to the courthouse and easily accessed by attorneys, family members, and USMS personnel,” she added.

Natasha Silas, the executive director of the Federal Defender Program in the Northern District of Georgia, said in a letter last month to Georgia’s chief judge that the move “would impose substantial additional costs on the Judiciary while making it materially more difficult for appointed counsel to provide the effective representation our clients are constitutionally entitled to receive.”

Silas later told CBS News, “I don’t understand why we would move so many people so far away — almost to Florida — from their families, lawyers and the courts.”

ICDC is approximately 188 miles from Atlanta — a 376-mile round trip.

“To arrive at the Atlanta courthouse by 8:30 a.m., a detainee would need to leave Irwin County by 5:00 a.m., which means they would need to get up at 3:30 a.m.,” Chief Judge May wrote in the letter to lawmakers. “If they left the Atlanta courthouse by 5:00 p.m., they would be caught in Atlanta rush hour traffic heading south and return to the detention facility in Irwin County around 9:00 p.m.”

A single attorney could incur travel costs exceeding $1,000 before they even had a chance to meet with their client, Silas told CBS News.

Silas also expressed concern that conditions at the detention center in Ocilla, Georgia, might not be an improvement over the Lovejoy prison. The Ocilla facility is run by La Salle Corrections, a Louisiana-based private prison company that has faced a number of lawsuits and human rights complaints.

La Salle says on its website that it operates approximately 18 correctional facilities located primarily across Louisiana, Texas and Georgia. In total, its facilities can house a total of over 13,000 inmates and detainees.

There have been several civil lawsuits and human rights complaints filed about facilities run by La Salle Corrections. The Trump administration reopened its Irwin County Detention Center in 2025 after the facility had been closed because of numerous investigations surrounding human rights abuses.

Silas wrote that she didn’t have enough current information to assess whether conditions there had improved, but she pointed out that previous concerns about the facility “ultimately led the United States Marshals Service to discontinue its use of the facility for federal detainees.”

Silas said: “I have no reason to believe why Irwin County would be better,” adding that there are no hospitals nearby.

La Salle Corrections did not respond to questions CBS News sent by email.

The people incarcerated at the Deyton facility are being relocated because of problems including missing tools, holes in the walls between cells and cases of malfunctioning locks, according to a source familiar with the Marshals’ decision.

This is not the first time that the GEO-run private prison in Lovejoy has been under scrutiny — but for different issues. A 2020 audit by the Justice Department’s inspector general found that the U.S. Marshals Service needed to take more steps to hold GEO Group accountable for staffing shortages at the facility.

“We found that GEO did not consistently maintain the required 90 percent staffing level for detention security services, did not consistently fill essential positions, and had numerous positions vacant for more than 120 days,” the audit said.

The audit said that the vacant positions would have justified invoice deductions of more than $3.1 million, but the Marshals Service did not deduct any payments from the contract.

GEO Group first started housing pre-trial detainees at the facility for the U.S. Marshals Service after winning a 20-year contract in 2008. The inspector general said in its 2020 audit that the contract was valued at $650 million over 20 years. GEO Group has $894 million in contracts with the federal government in 2026, primarily with the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Justice.

CBS News reached out to GEO Group with questions but did not receive a response.

The GEO Group has faced various lawsuits about its facility conditions in different states over the past year, even as the private detention company prepares to operate previously shuttered prisons refurbished to house immigration detainees.

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