2026年9月17日 / 美国东部时间下午1:04 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
作者：詹姆斯·拉波塔
詹姆斯·拉波塔 国家安全协调制作人
詹姆斯·拉波塔是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻国家安全团队的协调制作人。他曾是美国海军陆战队队员，参加过阿富汗战争。
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詹姆斯·拉波塔
华盛顿讯 ——据熟悉此事的美国官员向哥伦比亚广播公司新闻透露，伊朗军方近日击落了至少两架美军MQ-1型无人侦察机。这些官员因未获公开发言授权，要求匿名。
目前尚不清楚这些遥控无人机是在该地区何处被击落，也不清楚涉事的具体MQ-1型号。美军现役的MQ-1主要有两款：2018年美国空军退役的“捕食者”，这款无人机曾是美军在伊拉克和阿富汗军事行动的标志性装备；以及由陆军（包括其特种作战部队）仍在使用的、基于捕食者研发的更大机型“灰鹰”。
“捕食者”和“灰鹰”均设计用于情报、监视与侦察任务，同时也可挂载“地狱火”导弹执行打击任务。在霍尔木兹海峡，这类无人侦察机可帮助美军持续监视这条狭窄航道，同时追踪伊朗军方动向，并监控对美军及商业航运的威胁。
如果此次被击落的是美国空军已基本退役的老式MQ-1“捕食者”，那么损失两架的总价值约为800万美元。而“灰鹰”的单价依型号而定，更为昂贵，可达数千万美元。
根据美国国会预算办公室本周发布的一份报告，自美国与伊朗开战以来，已有至少24架MQ-9“死神”无人机坠毁，总损失约7.2亿美元。该报告还提到，一架MQ-4C“海神”无人机被击毁，损失约1.5亿美元。
负责对伊朗作战行动的美军中央司令部周四拒绝向哥伦比亚广播公司新闻置评。
Iran downed at least 2 unmanned American aircraft in recent days, U.S. officials say
September 17, 2026 / 1:04 PM EDT / CBS News
By James LaPorta
James LaPorta National Security Coordinating Producer
James LaPorta is a coordinating producer for the CBS News national security team. He’s a former U.S. Marine and veteran of the Afghanistan war.
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James LaPorta
Washington — Iranian forces in recent days have brought down at least two American MQ-1 unmanned aircraft, according to U.S. officials familiar with the matter who spoke to CBS News on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.
It is unclear where in the region the remotely piloted aircraft were brought down or which MQ-1 variant was involved. The U.S. military has fielded two principal MQ-1 variants: the Predator, which became a fixture of U.S. operations in Iraq and Afghanistan before the Air Force retired it in 2018, and the Gray Eagle, a larger Predator-derived aircraft still operated by the Army, including its special operations forces.
Both the Predator and Gray Eagle were designed for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance missions but they can also carry Hellfire missiles for striking targets. In the Strait of Hormuz, these unmanned aircraft can provide U.S. forces with persistent surveillance over the narrow waterway while also tracking Iranian military activity and monitoring threats to both American forces and commercial shipping.
If the aircraft were the Air Force’s older MQ-1 Predators that have largely been retired, the loss of two would equate to roughly $8 million total. Gray Eagles are more expensive depending on the variant and can cost tens of millions of dollars.
At least 24 MQ-9 Reapers have been lost since the U.S. began its war with Iran, representing a loss of roughly $720 million, according to a report released by the Congressional Budget Office this week. The report also said an MQ-4C Triton was destroyed, a loss of about $150 million.
U.S. Central Command, the U.S. military unit responsible for operations against Iran, declined to comment to CBS News on Thursday.
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