2026-09-07 14:52:34 UTC / 路透社
作者:克里斯皮安·鲍默
2026年9月7日 世界标准时间14:52 更新于1小时前
[1/2]2026年9月7日,在意大利威尼斯举办的第83届威尼斯电影节上,纪录片《他们来了》(属于“威尼斯开放单元”非竞赛展映环节)的导演劳拉·波伊特拉斯在拍照会上摆姿势留影。路透社/亚拉·纳尔迪 购买授权,将在新标签页打开
- 内容摘要
- 纪录片追踪明尼阿波利斯志愿者监视移民海关执法局动向
- 波伊特拉斯表示影片旨在阻止暴力行为被正常化
- 本片距波伊特拉斯斩获威尼斯电影节最高奖项已有四年
威尼斯,9月7日(路透社)——曾获奥斯卡奖的导演劳拉·波伊特拉斯周一表示,她希望这部关于美国移民突袭行动的新纪录片,能够帮助“阻止”唐纳德·特朗普总统大规模驱逐移民运动下的暴力行为被正常化。
这部时长25分钟的纪录片《他们来了》由波伊特拉斯和蕾切尔·劳伦·穆勒联合执导,将于威尼斯电影节首映,影片追踪了明尼阿波利斯的志愿者们,他们在今年早些时候追踪执行驱逐行动的美国移民与海关执法局(ICE)探员的行踪。
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“现实就是一场噩梦。整个国家都在遭受攻击,移民们如今在美国各地都生活在恐惧之中,”波伊特拉斯在放映会前说道。
雪地中与抗议者对峙
特朗普在2025年1月就职后立即启动了驱逐行动。他为ICE的行动策略辩护,并辩称非法入境美国的人员必须被遣返。
明尼阿波利斯的此次突袭行动引发了数周的抗议活动,抗议者与ICE探员之间发生对峙,期间移民执法人员开枪打死了两名美国公民。
“在主流媒体中,这类暴力行为正在被正常化。我们坚信电影拥有阻止这类暴力被正常化的力量,能够展示正在发生的一切,”波伊特拉斯在新闻发布会上表示。
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波伊特拉斯的长篇纪录片《所有的美丽与血泪》曾于2022年斩获威尼斯电影节最高奖金狮奖。她表示,自己和穆勒决定制作一部篇幅短得多的影片,因为她们认为立即展示当前事态发展具有紧迫性。
《他们来了》主要从当地居民的视角展开,这些居民追踪ICE行动小组的动向,影片在志愿者调度网络与一名在儿子帮助下躲避移民当局的墨西哥男子的故事之间切换。
这部纪录片展示了当地人绘制无标识ICE车辆的行驶路线、蒙面探员在积雪街道上与抗议者对峙,以及戴着手铐的被拘留者登上遣返航班的画面。
社区回应
明尼阿波利斯的突袭行动成为更大规模驱逐行动的导火索之一,美国政府最终在数月的动荡后缩减了行动规模。
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穆勒表示,摄制团队希望记录下反移民扫荡的规模,以及该行动在全市引发的社区回应。
“抵抗行动主要以记录为主,正是因为这关乎保护人们的安全,而非与ICE对抗,”她说。“这些都是我们的邻居,我们不想他们被从我们身边夺走。”
她表示,ICE行动人员最终撤离证明了社区行动取得了成效。
“ICE撤走了80%的探员。因此这种抵抗行动确实得到了回应,我认为我们都可以从中获得希望,”她说。
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克里斯皮安·鲍默 发自本社;编辑:艾莉森·威廉姆斯
我们的报道准则:汤森路透信托原则,将在新标签页打开
ICE crackdown laid bare at Venice festival documentary
2026-09-07 14:52:34 UTC / Reuters
By Crispian Balmer
September 7, 2026 2:52 PM UTC Updated 1 hour ago
[1/2]Director Laura Poitras poses during a photocall for the documentary “They’re Here” from the section Venice Open, Out of Competition, at the 83rd Venice Film Festival, in Venice, Italy, September 7, 2026. REUTERS/Yara Nardi Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
- Summary
- Documentary follows Minneapolis volunteers tracking ICE
- Poitras says film aims to halt normalisation of violence
- Film comes four years after Poitras won Venice top prize
VENICE, Sept 7 (Reuters) – Oscar-winning filmmaker Laura Poitras said on Monday she hopes a new documentary about U.S. immigration raids will help “denormalise” violence under President Donald Trump’s mass deportation campaign.
Premiering at the Venice Film Festival, the 25-minute documentary “They’re Here”, co-directed by Poitras and Rachel Lauren Mueller, follows volunteers in Minneapolis as they track the movements of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents conducting deportation operations earlier this year.
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“The reality is a nightmare. The entire country is under attack and immigrants are living in fear throughout the United States right now,” Poitras said ahead of the screening.
CONFRONTING PROTESTERS IN THE SNOW
Trump launched his deportation drive immediately after taking office in January 2025. He has defended ICE’s tactics and argued that people who entered the U.S. illegally must be sent home.
The Minneapolis sweep drew weeks of demonstrations and confrontations between protesters and ICE agents in which immigration officers shot dead two U.S. citizens.
“In the mainstream media, this kind of violence is being normalised. We believe very strongly in the power of cinema to denormalise this violence and to show what’s happening,” Poitras told a news conference.
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Poitras, whose full-length documentary “All the Beauty and the Bloodshed” won Venice’s top Golden Lion prize in 2022, said she and Mueller decided to make a much shorter film because they felt it was urgent to show immediately what was happening.
Shot largely from the perspective of local residents tracking the movements of ICE teams, “They’re Here” cuts between volunteer dispatch networks and the story of a Mexican man hiding from immigration authorities with the help of his son.
The documentary shows locals plotting the routes of unmarked ICE cars, masked agents confronting protesters on snow-covered streets and handcuffed detainees boarding deportation flights.
COMMUNITY RESPONSE
The Minneapolis crackdown became one of the flashpoints in the broader deportation campaign and the U.S. administration eventually scaled back the operation after months of unrest.
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Mueller said the filmmakers wanted to document both the scope of the anti-migrant sweep and the community response it provoked across the city.
“The resistance remained one of documentation more than anything else, precisely because it was about keeping people safe rather than fighting ICE,” she said. “These are our neighbours, and we don’t want them stolen from us.”
She said the eventual drawdown on ICE operatives showed that the community action had worked.
“ICE removed 80% of its agents. So there was a real response to this kind of resistance, which I think we can all take hope from,” she said.
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Reporting by Crispian Balmer; Editing by Alison Williams
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