2026-08-28T16:21:07.985Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/08/28/politics/trump-presidential-ranking-maga
唐纳德·特朗普总统如今似乎一门心思要把自己的名字印在各种事物上。周四,他就把名字加到了一份总统排名榜单的顶端。
特朗普在社交媒体上分享了一张图片,宣称自己是“最伟大”的总统——甚至比乔治·华盛顿和亚伯拉罕·林肯还要出色。
目前尚不清楚这份榜单的来源,但显然并未经过精心制作。其中问题比比皆是——当然,先不说把支持率处于35%左右的总统放在首位有多离谱。(美国有线电视新闻网已就这份榜单联系白宫置评。)
对于这位在保守派基础选民中支持率不断下滑的总统而言,发布这张榜单可能会坐实他们对他的部分疑虑。
我们来逐一梳理其中的问题。
罗斯福、威尔逊和杰克逊被列为“伟大总统”
不少保守派人士对将这三人与华盛顿、林肯和托马斯·杰斐逊并列表示强烈反对。
毕竟富兰克林·D·罗斯福是“新政”的缔造者,主导了美国历史上联邦政府规模最大的一次扩张。
伍德罗·威尔逊因推动政府扩张——包括颁布联邦所得税法——可能更令右翼反感。保守派专栏作家乔治·威尔曾表示,威尔逊“毁掉了20世纪”。
安德鲁·杰克逊曾是两党民主党用来命名筹款晚宴的两位总统之一——不过近年来由于杰克逊曾拥有奴隶且对待原住民方式恶劣,民主党已不再使用这一命名。
而特朗普似乎至少要为其中一人“改判”。到周五上午,他发布了一张新的图表,将威尔逊从“伟大总统”行列中除名。在新图表中,威尔逊被列入“毁掉”美国的五位总统之中。
对保守派来说,这基本等于把威尔逊评为“伟大总统”的反面。
卡尔文·柯立芝在右翼眼中被严重低估,甚至堪称保守派偶像。他因强烈反对威尔逊和罗斯福执政时期的大政府进步主义政策而广受赞誉。
甚至有人将现代保守主义的兴起归功于“沉默的卡尔”。
安德鲁·约翰逊被列为“普通”总统
约翰逊通常被认为是美国最糟糕的总统之一,这在很大程度上是因为他在内战后对重建时期的处理极为无能。他还曾遭到弹劾。
经常对专家进行调查的锡耶纳研究所总统调查民调显示,过去20年来,约翰逊始终在总统排名中垫底。
我们或许可以好奇,特朗普为何会认为约翰逊其实没那么糟糕。
显然威廉·麦金莱在特朗普心中的排名被下调了。因为在2025年的大部分时间里,特朗普都在谈论麦金莱有多“伟大”,并称赞他是关税如何让美国再次伟大的范例。
特朗普甚至将阿拉斯加的一座山重新命名为麦金莱山,因为他是“一位伟大的总统”。
“麦金莱是一位从未得到应有的认可的伟大总统,”特朗普在2025年7月说道。
而如今他似乎也成了不认可麦金莱的人之一。
尤利西斯·S·格兰特的总统任期评价并不如他带领联邦赢得内战时那般高——他显然也不是天生的政治家——但将他评为“失败”似乎过于苛刻。
阿肯色州共和党参议员汤姆·科顿在2022年的一篇专栏文章中称格兰特是“我国历史上最伟大的民权总统之一”,并指责自由主义者诋毁这位“美国英雄”的声誉。
“幸好近年来人们重新审视了这段草率且诽谤性的历史,格兰特理应永远与林肯和华盛顿并肩,成为美国不可或缺的人物之一,”科顿写道。
科顿恐怕不会乐见特朗普参与这种抹黑行为。
这张图表最大的问题之一是,一大批总统根本未被纳入排名。
榜单中没有罗纳德·里根、杰拉尔德·福特、理查德·尼克松、林登·约翰逊、约翰·F·肯尼迪、德怀特·艾森豪威尔、哈里·杜鲁门,以及两位布什总统。
为何会这样?
这张图表似乎与1948年《生活》杂志上的一张榜单极为相似。
唯一的区别是,特朗普被新增到一个全新的“最伟大总统”类别中,比尔·克林顿被加入“普通”行列,而乔·拜登、巴拉克·奥巴马和吉米·卡特被归入“失败”之列。
那么为何要加入这些总统,却排除其他现代总统?这是个好问题!我们很想知道特朗普会如何给乔治·W·布什、里根和尼克松排名。
还有一个同样值得探讨的问题:为何克林顿能逃脱与民主党同僚拜登、奥巴马和卡特相同的命运?为何他的排名在柯立芝之上?
或许特朗普对克林顿仍有好感。
The problems with Trump’s ranking of the presidents
2026-08-28T16:21:07.985Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/08/28/politics/trump-presidential-ranking-maga
President Donald Trump appears preoccupied with slapping his name on things these days. And on Thursday, that involved slapping it atop a ranking of presidents.
Trump shared an image on social media that declared himself “the greatest” president — better than even George Washington and Abraham Lincoln.
It’s not clear where the list came from, but it does not seem as though great care went into assembling it. There are a bunch of problems with it — beyond, of course, putting a president with a mid-30s approval rating at the top. (CNN has reached out to the White House about the list.)
And for a president who has growing problems with his conservative base, his posting of this list could confirm some of their reservations about him.
Let’s run through the issues.
FDR, Wilson and Jackson as ‘great’
A number of conservatives cried foul at including this trio alongside Washington, Lincoln and Thomas Jefferson.
Franklin D. Roosevelt, after all, was the father of the New Deal and oversaw the greatest expansion of the federal government in US history.
Woodrow Wilson might engender even more distaste on the right for presiding over his own expansion of government, including enacting the federal income tax. Conservative columnist George Will has said Wilson “ruined the 20th century.”
Andrew Jackson is one of two presidents Democrats used to name their fundraising dinners after — though they moved away from that in recent years due Jackson’s owning of slaves and treatment of Native Americans.
And Trump seems to want a mulligan on at least one of them. By Friday morning, he posted a different graphic that demoted Wilson from “great.” In the new one, Wilson is listed among five presidents who “broke” America.
For conservatives, this is basically the inverse of ranking Wilson as “great.”
Calvin Coolidge is considered a vastly underappreciated president on the right, and even a conservative icon. He’s lionized for his fierce opposition to the kind of big government progressivism that marked Wilson’s and FDR’s presidencies.
Some even credit “Silent Cal” for the rise of modern conservatism.
Andrew Johnson as ‘average’
Johnson is often considered among America’s worst presidents, owing in large part to his incompetent handling of Reconstruction after the Civil War. He was also impeached.
The Siena Research Institute Survey of US Presidents, which frequently surveys experts, has ranked Johnson dead last among the presidents for the last 20 years.
It would be interesting to know why Trump might see Johnson as, in fact, not so bad.
It would seem William McKinley has been demoted in Trump’s mind. That’s because the president spent much of 2025 talking about how “great” McKinley was and hailing him as an example of how tariffs can make America great.
Trump even restored McKinley’s name to a mountain in Alaska because he was such “a great president.”
“McKinley was a great president who never got credit,” Trump added in July 2025.
Now he’s among those apparently not giving him credit.
While Ulysses S. Grant’s presidency is not as well-regarded as his time leading the Union to victory in the Civil War — and he certainly wasn’t a natural politician — “failure” seems rather harsh.
GOP Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas in a 2022 op-ed labeled Grant “one of the greatest civil-rights presidents in our nation’s history” and accused liberals of besmirching the reputation of an “American hero.”
“This sloppy and slanderous history thankfully has been reassessed in recent years, for Grant deserves to stand forever alongside Lincoln and Washington as one of America’s indispensable men,” Cotton wrote.
Cotton may not like seeing Trump participate in such treachery.
One of the biggest problems with the graphic is that it doesn’t bother to rank a bunch of presidents.
There’s no Ronald Reagan, Gerald Ford, Richard Nixon, Lyndon Johnson, John F. Kennedy, Dwight Eisenhower, Harry Truman and neither of the Presidents Bush.
Why might this be?
Well, the graphic appears substantially similar to one that appeared in Life magazine in 1948.
The only differences are that Trump has been added in a new “greatest” category, Bill Clinton has been added to “average,” and Joe Biden, Barack Obama and Jimmy Carter have been added to “failures.”
So why add these presidents but not other modern ones? It’s a good question! It’d be fascinating to see where Trump would rank George W. Bush, Reagan and Nixon.
Also a good question: Why did Clinton escape the same fate as fellow Democrats Biden, Obama and Carter? Why is he ranked above Coolidge?
Maybe Trump still has a soft spot for Clinton.
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