2026年8月21日 / 美国东部时间晚7:16 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
作者：埃莉诺·沃森
埃莉诺·沃森是CBS新闻多平台记者兼制作人，负责报道五角大楼相关新闻。
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五角大楼周五发布的年度性侵问题评估报告显示，2025财年美军官方性侵举报数和估算性侵总人数均有所下降。
该评估报告包含每两年开展一次的匿名调查数据，受访美军官兵需报告自身是否遭遇不当性行为或性骚扰，这一调查能为官员们提供更准确的美军内部问题规模参考指标。
调查显示，报告称曾遭遇不当性接触的现役女兵比例从2023财年的6.8%降至2025财年的4.3%，现役男兵的这一比例则从1.3%降至1%。
这是继2021年女兵8.4%、男兵1.6%的高发率之后，性侵发生率连续第二次出现下降。
五角大楼数据显示，2025财年涉及现役官兵作为受害者或施害者的官方性侵举报共有7998起，低于2024年的8195起和2023年的8515起。
举报率从2023财年的25%升至2025年的33%，五角大楼认为这是一件好事，因为他们希望受害者能够放心挺身而出。
五角大楼在随报告发布的新闻稿中表示：“国防部将继续鼓励更多人举报性侵行为，以便为官兵提供至关重要的康复护理，并帮助领导层对施害者进行恰当问责。”
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五角大楼发现，2025财年估计共有20492名美军官兵遭受性侵，其中6843人提交了官方举报。
负责人事与战备的国防部副部长安东尼·J·塔塔在一份声明中表示：“尊严、尊重和纪律是军人精神和部队整体战备状态的基石。性侵和性骚扰破坏了这些价值观，侵蚀了信任并威胁到任务完成。”
这份国会授权要求发布的报告过去通常于春季发布，并会为记者安排提问简报会，此次由五角大楼于周五在网上公开。
Reports of sexual assault in the military declined for third straight year, Pentagon says
August 21, 2026 / 7:16 PM EDT / CBS News
By Eleanor Watson
Eleanor Watson is a CBS News multi-platform reporter and producer covering the Pentagon.
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Official reports of sexual assault and the estimated number of sexual assaults in the military both decreased in fiscal year 2025, according to the Pentagon’s annual review of sexual assault released on Friday.
The review included data from an anonymous survey conducted every other year that asks service members whether they’ve been the victim of unwanted sexual conduct or harassment, which gives officials a more accurate indicator of the scale of the problem within the ranks.
The survey found that the number of active duty women who said they’ve experienced unwanted sexual contact declined from 6.8% in fiscal year 2023 to 4.3% in fiscal year 2025, and the rate for active duty men decreased from 1.3% to 1%.
This is the second survey in a row with a decrease in prevalence after high rates of 8.4% for women and 1.6% for men in 2021.
The Pentagon received 7,998 official reports of sexual assault involving either service members as victims or offenders in fiscal year 2025, a decrease from 8,195 in 2024, and 8,515 in 2023.
The rate of reporting increased from 25% in fiscal year 2023, to 33% in 2025, which the Pentagon said it considers a good thing because it wants victims to feel like they can come forward.
“The Department continues to encourage greater reporting to connect warfighters with vital restorative care and enable leadership to hold offenders appropriately accountable,” the Pentagon said in a news release that accompanied the report.
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Out of an estimated 20,492 service members impacted by sexual assault in fiscal year 2025, 6,843 made official reports, the Pentagon found.
“Dignity, respect, and discipline are foundational to the warrior ethos and the overall preparedness of the force. Sexual assault and sexual harassment undermine these values, eroding trust and threatening the mission,” Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness Anthony J. Tata said in a statement.
The congressionally mandated report, which in the past has been released in the spring with a briefing for reporters to ask questions, was published online by the Pentagon on Friday.
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