美国将为加沙维和部队提供2.06亿美元资金,文件显示


2026-08-19T19:00:45.16Z / reuters.com

华盛顿,8月19日(路透社)——唐纳德·特朗普政府已告知国会,将为一支拟议中的加沙维和部队提供超过2.06亿美元资金,这是美国为重建这片遭重创飞地的停滞计划提供的首批大额资金。

路透社获得的两份日期为7月30日的通知显示,美国国务院已通知国会,将为国际稳定部队(ISF)提供2亿美元用于装备、基础设施、车辆和行动开支。另有600万美元将用于改造美国装甲车,以支援该部队。

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这些已提交给国会关键拨款和外交事务委员会的通知此前从未被报道过。

这笔资金是美国在维和部队项目上的首笔具体拨款,表明尽管以色列和哈马斯都对推进该计划所需的条件持反对态度,本届政府仍决心推进特朗普的加沙路线图。

其中一份通知称:“国际稳定部队将牵头安全行动,支持全面解除武装,并确保人道主义援助和重建物资安全运往加沙。”同时指出该部队的最终编制仍在谈判中。

政府尚未透露最终为该部队筹资所需的总金额。

特朗普设立了和平委员会,以监督其结束以色列对加沙战争并重建这片满目疮痍领土的雄心勃勃的计划。他的计划设想,在以色列军队撤离后,维和部队将部署到加沙负责安全区域,并训练新的巴勒斯坦警察部队,支援援助物资运送。

2023年10月7日哈马斯针对以色列发动袭击引发的两年战争,使加沙大部分地区沦为废墟。

但自7月底宣布达成协议以来,这项工作陷入停滞,以色列和哈马斯均拒绝履行推动协议所需的条件。

特朗普的特使、女婿贾里德·库什纳于周日与哈马斯官员举行会谈,并于周一在耶路撒冷与以色列领导人会晤,但未取得突破,双方在关键诉求上均立场坚定。

一位不愿具名的和平委员会官员称,过去两周是“重大进展”时期,并表示委员会因此寻求了更多的资金承诺。

这位要求匿名以便自由接受媒体采访的官员表示,这笔资金将用于在加沙境内建设部队基地及其他重建项目。

成员国最初已承诺为加沙重建工作提供170亿美元,但路透社4月的报道显示,仅收到了其中一小部分资金。和平委员会尚未公布迄今为止已收到的资金数额。

美国国务院未立即为本报道置评。

停滞的计划

7月30日,特朗普宣布了一项他所称的突破:哈马斯已同意分阶段放下武器,与此同时以色列军队从加沙撤离。哈马斯表示同意该路线图,但执行取决于以色列首先履行其承诺,包括停止袭击和撤军。

以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡所在的执政联盟在10月全国大选前的民调中落后,他本月否决了该协议,坚称以色列不会在哈马斯完全解除武装前撤军。

目前已有五个国家承诺向国际稳定部队派兵:印度尼西亚、摩洛哥、哈萨克斯坦、科索沃和阿尔巴尼亚,埃及和约旦承诺训练警察部队。目前仍不清楚部队何时能够部署。

两份国会通知中的第一笔涉及2亿美元资金。第二份日期相同、金额约630万美元的通知显示,美国正在改造原本计划运往尼泊尔的9辆装甲运兵车,以支援国际稳定部队,阿尔巴尼亚和科索沃将作为该部队的参与方首批接收这批装备。

停火计划降低了加沙的暴力程度,但并未结束以色列的袭击,也未确保武装分子解除武装。据加沙卫生官员和以色列军方消息,自10月达成停火协议以来,加沙已有超过1200名巴勒斯坦人和4名以色列士兵丧生。

一名以色列官员本周早些时候告诉路透社,内塔尼亚胡和库什纳一致同意,在哈马斯解除武装之前,加沙的重建工作不会启动。

本报由乌姆埃拉·帕穆克报道;编辑:唐·杜菲和桑吉夫·米格拉尼

US to provide $206 million for Gaza peacekeeping force, letters show

2026-08-19T19:00:45.16Z / reuters.com

WASHINGTON, Aug 19 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump’s administration has told Congress it is sending more than $206 million for a proposed Gaza peacekeeping force, the first significant funding for the stalled U.S. plan to rebuild the devastated enclave.

In two July 30-dated notifications seen by Reuters, the State Department informed Congress it will provide $200 million for the International Stabilization Force’s (ISF) equipment, infrastructure, vehicles and operational costs. An additional $6 million would repurpose U.S. armored vehicles to support the force.

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The notifications, which were addressed to key appropriations and foreign affairs committees in Congress, have not been previously reported.

The funding is the first concrete U.S. spending on the peacekeeping force and signals the administration’s determination to press ahead with Trump’s Gaza roadmap even as both Israel and Hamas have balked at conditions needed to advance the plan.

“The ISF will lead security operations, support comprehensive demilitarization, and enable the safe delivery of humanitarian aid and reconstruction material to Gaza,” one of the notifications said, while noting the final composition of the force was still being negotiated.

The administration has not said how much money will ultimately be needed to fund the force.

Trump set up a Board of Peace to oversee his ambitious plan to end Israel’s war in Gaza and rebuild the shattered territory. His plan envisioned that the peacekeeping force would deploy to Gaza to secure areas after Israeli forces withdraw and would train new Palestinian police forces and support aid deliveries.

Much of Gaza remains in ruins from two years of war triggered by the Hamas-led attacks on Israel on October 7, 2023.

But since the announcement of an agreement in late July, the effort has stalled, with both Israel and Hamas refusing to fulfill conditions that would allow the deal to move ahead.

Trump’s envoy and son-in-law Jared Kushner held meetings with Hamas officials on Sunday and Israeli leaders on Monday in Jerusalem but left without a breakthrough, with both sides standing firm on key demands.

An official from the Board of Peace described the last two weeks as a period of “significant advances” and said the board had sought additional funding pledges as a result.

The official, who was granted anonymity to speak freely with media, said the funding was needed for the construction of a base for forces inside Gaza among other reconstruction projects.

Member countries had initially pledged $17 billion for reconstruction efforts inside Gaza but Reuters reported in April that only a fraction of the funds had been received. The Board of Peace has not made public the amount that it has received so far.

The State Department did not immediately provide comment for this story.

STALLED PLAN

On July 30, Trump announced what he described as a breakthrough: that Hamas had agreed to lay down its arms in phases, as Israel’s military withdraws from Gaza. Hamas said it agreed to the roadmap but implementation depends on Israel first meeting its own commitments, including halting attacks and withdrawing.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, whose ruling coalition trails in opinion polls ahead of an October national election, rejected the deal this month, insisting that Israel would not pull back until Hamas is completely disarmed.

Five countries have committed troops to the ISF so far: Indonesia, Morocco, Kazakhstan, Kosovo and Albania, while Egypt and Jordan have committed to train police. It remains unclear when any troops would be able to deploy.

The first of the two congressional notifications addressed the $200 million in funding. The second, with the same date and worth around $6.3 million, said the U.S. was repurposing nine armored personnel carriers previously destined for Nepal to support the ISF and that Albania and Kosovo would be the initial recipients of this equipment as part of their role in the ISF.

The ceasefire plan reduced violence in Gaza but has not ended Israeli attacks or secured the militants’ disarmament. More than 1,200 Palestinians and four Israeli soldiers have been killed in Gaza since a ceasefire was reached in October, according to Gazan health officials and the Israeli military.

Netanyahu and Kushner also agreed that Gaza’s reconstruction would not start until Hamas is disarmed, an Israeli official told Reuters earlier this week.

Reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Don Durfee and Sanjeev Miglani

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