2026-08-12T03:34:36.536Z / 路透社
作者：卡尼什卡·辛格 伊德里斯·阿里
2026年8月12日 3:34 UTC 更新于29分钟前
2025年3月18日发布的官方视频截图显示一架战斗机在不明地点起飞，据称将执行针对也门胡塞武装的行动。美国中央司令部通过X平台供图/路透社资料图
华盛顿8月11日电（路透社）——一名美国官员周二表示，根据五角大楼的评估，2025年美军行动造成153名平民死亡、243人受伤。
这一数据与五角大楼2024年的评估结果形成鲜明对比：2024年美军行动仅造成2名平民死亡、2人受伤。
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以下是详细信息：
- 提交给美国国会并由美国媒体公布的五角大楼报告显示，2025年记录的所有平民死伤均源于美军在也门的三起空袭。
- 五角大楼报告称，美国中央司令部评估认为，2025年4月在也门实施的这三起空袭“极有可能”造成了平民伤亡。
- 五角大楼报告还指出，截至2026年2月，美国中央司令部正在对也门境内另外15起事件进行评估，这些事件的平民伤亡报告均由非政府组织提供。
- 美军称其目标是削弱伊朗支持的也门胡塞武装的作战能力。
- 五角大楼报告未涵盖美军在加勒比海和东太平洋行动造成的任何伤亡。
- 报告显示，截至2026年2月1日，美国南方司令部评估认为“2025年在南方司令部责任区内，没有证据表明美军行动极有可能造成平民伤亡的事件”。
- 唐纳德·特朗普政府时期的美国军方袭击了其指控为运输毒品的东太平洋船只，并将袭击目标称为“贩毒恐怖分子”。
- 根据每起袭击后公布的伤亡统计，自2025年9月以来，美军针对此类船只的空袭已造成200多人死亡。
- 人权观察组织和大赦国际认为此类袭击属于非法法外处决。美国公民自由联盟则将特朗普政府对袭击目标的指控斥为“未经证实、制造恐慌的言论”。
卡尼什卡·辛格与伊德里斯·阿里华盛顿报道；埃德温娜·吉布斯编辑
本报守则：路透社信托原则
US military operations killed 153 civilians in 2025, official says, citing Pentagon assessment
2026-08-12T03:34:36.536Z / Reuters
By Kanishka Singh and Idrees Ali
August 12, 2026 3:34 AM UTC Updated 29 mins ago
A fighter plane takes off, said to be, for an operation against the Yemen’s Houthis at an unidentified location in this screengrab taken from a handout video released on March 18, 2025. US CENTCOM via X/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo
WASHINGTON, Aug 11 (Reuters) – U.S. military operations in 2025 killed 153 civilians and wounded 243, a U.S. official said on Tuesday, citing Pentagon assessments.
This compares with a Pentagon assessment that two civilians were killed and two were injured by U.S. military operations in 2024.
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Here are details:
- A Pentagon report submitted to the U.S. Congress and published by U.S. media said that all the death and injury tolls against civilians recorded in 2025 were due to three U.S. strikes in Yemen.
- The Pentagon report said the U.S. Central Command had assessed that the three strikes in April 2025 in Yemen “more likely than not” resulted in civilian harm.
- The Pentagon report also said that as of February 2026, there were 15 other incidents in Yemen that the U.S. Central Command was currently assessing in response to reports received through non-governmental organizations.
- The U.S. military says it aims to degrade the capabilities of Iran-backed Houthi militants in Yemen.
- The Pentagon report did not include any casualties from U.S. strikes in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific.
- The report said as of February 1, 2026, the U.S. Southern Command assessed that “there were no incidents in which civilian casualties more likely than not resulted from U.S. military operations in the USSOUTHCOM area of responsibility in 2025.”
- President Donald Trump’s administration has struck vessels that it accuses of transporting narcotics in the Eastern Pacific, casting its targets as “narco-terrorists.”
- The U.S. military’s strikes on such vessels have killed more than 200 people since September 2025, according to a tally of death tolls published after each strike.
- Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International consider such strikes unlawful extrajudicial killings. The American Civil Liberties Union casts the assertions by the Trump administration against those it targets as “unsubstantiated, fear-mongering claims.”
Reporting by Kanishka Singh and Idrees Ali in Washington; Editing by Edwina Gibbs
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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