2026年8月8日 晚上7:00 UTC / 路透社
美国参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩（R-SD）于2026年8月4日在美国华盛顿国会山共和党每周政策午餐会后的新闻发布会上发言。路透社/伊丽莎白·弗朗茨
华盛顿8月8日电（路透社）——美国参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩于周六推进一项重大法案，该法案将建立加密货币监管框架。若该法案获得通过，将成为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普和加密货币行业的一大胜利。
据美国参议院新闻办公室网站消息，这位共和党议员于周六早些时候提交申请，计划在参议院9月中旬结束八月休会返回后，就《清晰法案》发起关键程序性投票，此举可能为该法案在全院进行全体投票铺平道路。
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此举表明，尽管许多民主党人持续反对，参议院共和党领导人仍认为他们有望争取到法案通过所需的60票。目前，该法案需要至少8名民主党议员以及参议院所有共和党议员的支持才能通过。
这项立法将为加密行业带来首部全面的联邦监管规则，明确数字代币何时属于证券或商品，以及由哪些监管机构负责监管。加密企业表示，该法案有必要为行业提供法律清晰度，并有可能推动加密货币的普及。
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《清晰法案》的通过还将为特朗普带来继去年签署支持美元挂钩代币（即稳定币）的法案之后的第二大加密政策胜利。尽管民主党人称特朗普家族自身的加密货币收益存在利益冲突。
加密行业在2024年选举中花费了超过1.19亿美元支持亲加密货币的候选人，以期推动《清晰法案》和稳定币法案的通过。
该法案的通过将对银行业造成打击，此前银行业一直试图限制相关条款，避免加密公司通过为客户持有的稳定币提供奖励来有效争夺银行存款。
据路透社报道，特朗普在竞选期间拉拢加密货币资金支持，其家族也通过自有代币获利，他在第二任任期内将加密货币改革列为优先事项，白宫也一直在大力推动该法案。
blob:https://www.reuters.com/64fe4b6f-cb26-43ad-9f5e-863eb67865fa
特朗普在6月披露，其家族加密业务去年为他带来了超过14亿美元的收入。
民主党人希望对政府官员的加密货币业务施加更多限制，有关该法案这一方面的谈判仍在进行中。
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汉娜·朗和米歇尔·普莱斯 报道；妮娅·威廉姆斯 编辑
我们的准则：路透社信托原则。
US Senate advances landmark crypto bill before heading on August recess
August 8, 2026 7:00 PM UTC / Reuters
U.S. Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a press conference following the Republican weekly policy lunch on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., August 4, 2026. REUTERS/Elizabeth Frantz
WASHINGTON, Aug 8 (Reuters) – U.S. Senate Majority Leader John Thune moved on Saturday to advance a major bill that would create a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies which, if passed, would mark a huge victory for U.S. President Donald Trump and the crypto industry.
Thune, a Republican, early Saturday morning filed to set up a key procedural vote on the Clarity Act when the Senate returns from its August recess in mid-September, potentially paving the way for a full floor vote on the bill, according to the U.S. Senate Press Gallery website.
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The move suggests Senate Republican leaders believe they may yet be able to wrangle the 60 votes needed for the bill to pass, despite continued opposition by many Democrats. Currently, the bill needs the support of at least eight Democrats and all of the Senate’s voting Republicans for it to pass.
The legislation would give the crypto industry its first comprehensive federal rulebook, defining when digital tokens are securities or commodities and which regulators oversee them. Crypto companies say the act is necessary to provide legal clarity for the industry and could potentially boost the adoption of cryptocurrencies.
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The passage of the Clarity Act would also hand Trump a second major crypto policy win after he signed a bill supporting dollar-backed tokens known as stablecoins into law last year, even as Democrats say his family’s own crypto profits create a conflict of interest.
The crypto industry spent more than $119 million backing pro-crypto candidates in the 2024 election hoping to advance the Clarity Act and stablecoin law.
Passage of the bill would be a blow for banks, which have fought to limit language that would allow crypto companies to effectively compete for bank deposits by offering rewards on customer stablecoin holdings.
Trump, who courted crypto cash on the campaign trail and whose family has profited from its own token, has prioritized crypto reform during his second administration and the White House has also been pushing hard for the bill, Reuters reported.
blob:https://www.reuters.com/64fe4b6f-cb26-43ad-9f5e-863eb67865fa
Trump in June reported more than $1.4 billion in income from his family’s crypto ventures last year.
Democrats want more restrictions on government officials’ crypto ventures, and negotiations on that aspect of the bill remain fluid.
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Reporting by Hannah Lang and Michelle Price; Editing by Nia Williams
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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