2026-08-06T16:04:51.565Z / 路透社
作者：戴维·谢泼德森
2026年8月6日 格林尼治标准时间16:04 更新于1小时前
2026年3月14日，中国北京一场招聘会上，人形机器人在参观者面前跳舞。路透社/弗洛伦斯·卢 购买授权许可，将在新标签页打开
华盛顿8月6日（路透社）——美国联邦通信委员会（FCC）主席布伦丹·卡尔周四表示，对中国产机器人和电力逆变器的进口限制，旨在快速提振美国本土生产并应对国家安全风险。
负责监管美国电信行业的FCC自去年12月起已禁止外国产新型无人机、路由器、机器人和电力逆变器，向非中国供应商发放豁免许可，实质上将中国制造商排除在外。
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“我们正在告诉各界，现在是时候将大量投资转向本土，并将其发展为可能成为我国国家安全关键要素的产业，”卡尔补充道，“我们不希望未来五年出现这类设备多达数百万台、构成国家安全风险的局面。”
FCC上月禁止中国进口新型人形及四足机器人和并网电力逆变器——这类设备可使可再生能源及电池接入电网和数据中心设备。这一举措于本周早些时候引发中国反制措施。
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路透社本周早些时候报道称，FCC正起草针对中国产新型数据中心组件（即光收发模块）的进口禁令，以保护支撑人工智能产业爆发式增长的基础设施。
当被问及相关报道时，卡尔表示将交由其他部门回应。
“新增哪些产品的决定由行政部门、国家安全机构主导，他们做出决策，我们负责执行。因此如果他们未来有任何相关举措，相关评论请向他们咨询，”他说道。
民主党籍FCC委员安娜·戈麦斯对卡尔以国家安全为核心的举措表示欢迎，但对相关流程提出批评。
“我从许多美国企业和行业领袖那里得知，他们担忧FCC科技政策这类重大变革的推出方式既随意又混乱，”她说，“如果我们想要避免偏袒特定主体的嫌疑，就需要提高透明度……否则，这看起来就只是产业政策而已。”她补充道。
戴维·谢泼德森报道；亚历山德拉·阿尔珀与戴维·谢泼德森撰稿；马克·波特与桑吉夫·米格拉尼编辑
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US telecoms regulator chief says curbs on Chinese tech imports aim to spur production, counter security risks
2026-08-06T16:04:51.565Z / Reuters
By David Shepardson
August 6, 2026 4:04 PM UTC Updated 1 hour ago
A humanoid robot dances in front of visitors at a job fair in Beijing, China March 14, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
WASHINGTON, Aug 6 (Reuters) – The chair of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission, Brendan Carr, said on Thursday that restrictions on imports of Chinese robots and power inverters are aimed at quickly spurring U.S. production and addressing national security risks.
The FCC, which regulates U.S. telecommunications, has banned new models of foreign drones, routers, robots and power inverters since December, granting waivers to non-Chinese suppliers while effectively shutting out Chinese manufacturers.
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“We’re telling people that now is the time to onshore a lot of the investment and develop it into what could be critical elements of our national security,” Carr said, adding, “We don’t want to be in a situation five years from now where you’ve got many thousands or millions of these types of devices that are a national security risk.”
The FCC last month barred Chinese imports of new humanoid and quadruped robots and connected power inverters, which enable renewable energy sources and batteries to connect to grids and data center equipment. The measures triggered Chinese retaliation earlier this week.
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Reuters reported earlier this week that the FCC was drafting a ban on U.S. imports of new models of Chinese data center components, known as optical transceivers, as it seeks to protect the infrastructure that undergirds the AI boom.
When asked about the report, Carr deferred to other agencies.
“The decision about what to add is one that’s driven by the executive branch, national security agencies. They make the decision. We then implement the decision they make. So I’d refer you to them for any comment on what, if anything, they may have next,” he said.
Democratic FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez welcomed Carr’s national security-focused actions but took aim at the process.
“What I’m hearing from a lot of American companies and industry leaders is that they’re concerned about the haphazard way, the chaotic way, in which we’ve seen the rollout of basically profound changes” to FCC tech policy, she said. “If we want to avoid the appearance of favoring certain actors from others, we need transparency….Otherwise, this actually looks like is just industrial policy,” she added.
Reporting by David Shepardson; Writing by Alexandra Alper and David Shepardson; Editing by Mark Porter and Sanjeev Miglani
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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