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    你输入的内容本身就是中文新闻,不需要进行翻译。如果你需要将其转换为英文的话,请提供英文原文哦。请确认一下你的需求,如果是要处理的是英文稿件~

    汽车钥匙放轮胎上酿偷车案 一对男女被捕

    2026年8月7日 23:30 / 新明日报

    新加坡警察部队8月7日晚上发文告说,当局7月24日晚上7时45分接到报案,一名受害者称他在同月21日,停在克兰芝环路一座多层停车场的租赁汽车被偷走。 (示意图)

    驾驶员将租赁汽车的钥匙放在轮胎上,一对男女涉嫌过后将汽车偷走被警方逮捕,涉案男子将在星期六(8月8日)被控上法庭。

    新加坡警察部队星期五(7日)晚上发文告说,当局7月24日晚上7时45分接到报案,一名受害者称他在同月21日,停在克兰芝环路(Kranji Loop)一座多层停车场的租赁汽车被偷走。

    兀兰警署警员展开调查,在调阅电眼画面后,于星期四(6日)逮捕涉案的29岁男子,并找回失窃的汽车。

    初步调查显示,汽车停好后,车钥匙就放在一个轮胎上。文告并没有透露驾驶员为什么这么做,也没有说明涉案男女如何发现车钥匙等细节。

    警方指出,涉案男子将在星期六被控上法庭,若罪成,可被判坐牢最长七年和罚款。针对被捕23岁女子的调查正在进行中。

    警方促请车主采取相关防范措施,预防犯罪发生,包括将车停在明亮处、不要将钥匙随意搁置,以及确认所有车窗和车门都锁好才离开。

  • 参议院共和党人推动将选举日设为加州冗长计票的最后期限


    2026年8月7日 美国东部时间上午9:43 / 福克斯新闻频道

    《选举日 ballot 法案》针对加州等计票可能耗时数日乃至数周的州
    作者:亚历克斯·米勒,福克斯新闻

    参议员詹姆斯·兰克福德(R-俄克拉荷马州)和参议员迈克·李(R-犹他州)正利用最高法院留下的操作空间,试图阻止加州等蓝色州在选举日投票结束后接收并清点选票。

    您现在可以收听福克斯新闻的文章播报!

    【福克斯新闻独家报道】 两名参议院共和党人正利用最高法院留下的政策缺口,迫使加州等蓝色州大幅缩短计票时长。

    参议员詹姆斯·兰克福德(R-俄克拉荷马州)和迈克·李(R-犹他州)即将提出一项法案,为全美各州设定联邦级最后期限:所有选票必须在选举日投票结束前收到方可计入结果。

    兰克福德将这项名为《选举日 ballot 法案》的提案称为提升美国选举公信力的举措。


    特朗普在最高法院维持密西西比州邮寄选票延期计票裁决后发声

    image
    一名选民在投票点填写选票。

    “多年来我一直调侃其他州,因为全美有不少州似乎都不知道该如何完成计票工作,”兰克福德在接受福克斯新闻数字频道采访时表示,“在俄克拉荷马州,我们的选举在周二晚上7点结束。”
    “通常到晚上9点,我们数千个选区的所有选票都已完成统计,”他补充道,“我们随即开始核验流程,之后还会开展审计。我们对选举充满信心,因为我们清楚流程是怎样的。所有人都参与投票,而且我们能在当天完成所有选票的接收。”

    兰克福德和李的法案将为缺席选票和邮寄选票设定全国统一的计票最后期限,这意味着如果选票未能在全美各时区的投票结束前送达,将不予计入结果。


    加州缓慢的计票过程遭两党抨击:“极其尴尬”

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6399754134112

    该法案针对的是加州、华盛顿州等计票耗时可能长达数日甚至数周的州,其计票周期远超投票结束时间。

    “各州对逾期选票进行计票,无异于在为舞弊敞开大门,并引发民众对选举结果的质疑,”李在一份声明中告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,“我们的法案将明确计票规则,仅统计选举日投票结束前收到的选票,以此重建民众的信任。”

    兰克福德认为,加州等州“还有纽约这类州”正在破坏民众对选举体系的信任。


    奥巴马任命的法官叫停特朗普的选举行政令,《拯救美国法案》之争愈演愈烈

    image
    2026年3月19日,参议员迈克·李(R-犹他州)在华盛顿特区美国国会大厦举行的新闻发布会上就《拯救美国法案》发表讲话。

    “选民可能需要数周乃至数月才能知道最终的选举结果,”他说,“这在美国绝不应该发生。”

    他们此番推动立法的背景是,最高法院刚刚作出裁决:选举日前寄出且盖有邮戳的邮寄选票,即使迟到仍可计入结果。
    尽管最高法院表示邮寄投票可以继续进行,但并未明确规定选票计票不得设置最后期限。

    “最高法院作出裁决后,相关消息传出时,他们留下了明确的操作空间,表示这一问题可由美国国会界定,”兰克福德说,“因此我提出,我们应介入此事,明确规则。这不应存在争议,本就是为了提升选举公信力的合理举措。”

    亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道记者,负责报道美国参议院事务。

    Senate Republicans push Election Day deadline for California’s marathon ballot counts

    August 7, 2026 9:43am EDT / Fox News

    The Ballots by Election Day Act targets states like California, where vote counting can take days or weeks

    By Alex Miller, Fox News

    Sen. James Lankford, R-Okla., and Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, are taking advantage of an opening left by the Supreme Court to halt blue states like California from accepting and counting ballots after polls close on Election Day.

    NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!

    FIRST ON FOX: A pair of Senate Republicans are bursting through a crack in the door left by the Supreme Court to force blue states like California to vastly cut down on how long it takes to count ballots.

    Sens. James Lankford, R-Okla., and Mike Lee, R-Utah, are introducing legislation that would create a federal deadline for states to accept ballots received by the time polls close on Election Day across the country.

    Lankford pitched the bill, called the Ballots by Election Day Act, as a bid to build more trust in the country’s elections.

    TRUMP UNLOADS AFTER SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS LATE MAIL-IN BALLOTS IN MISSISSIPPI

    A voter casts a ballot at a polling location.(Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

    “I have made fun of other states for years because there’s quite a few states around the country that can’t seem to figure out how to be able to count,” Lankford told Fox News Digital in an interview. “In Oklahoma, our election ends at 7 p.m. on a Tuesday night.”

    “Usually by 9 p.m., all of our thousands of precincts are all in and counted,” he continued. “We start the verification process. We do an audit after that. We have great trust in our elections because we know. We all vote. But we get them all in on that.”

    Lankford and Lee’s bill would create a nationwide deadline for counting absentee and mail-in ballots, meaning that if those ballots aren’t in by the time polls close across the expanse of time zones in the nation, they won’t be counted.

    CALIFORNIA’S SLUGGISH VOTE COUNTING RIPPED ACROSS THE POLITICAL SPECTRUM: ‘EXTREMELY EMBARRASSING’

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6399754134112

    It targets states, like California and Washington state, where ballot counting can take days, sometimes weeks, beyond when polls close.

    “States counting late ballots are inviting fraud and sowing doubt in their own election results,” Lee told Fox News Digital in a statement. “Our bill will clarify protocol and restore trust by counting only ballots received before the polls close on Election Day.”

    Lankford contended that those states, “like California and others, New York,” breed distrust in the system.

    OBAMA-APPOINTED JUDGE BLOCKS TRUMP’S ELECTION ORDER AS SAVE AMERICA ACT FIGHT INTENSIFIES

    Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, spoke during a news conference about the SAVE America Act at the U.S. Capitol on March 19, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

    “When you vote you may not know for weeks to months what the final election count is,” he said. “That shouldn’t be in the United States of America.”

    Their push comes after the Supreme Court’s decision to allow mail-in ballots post-marked before Election Day to still be counted if they came in later.

    While the court contended that mail-in balloting could continue, it didn’t explicitly address that there could be no deadline for when the ballots could be counted.

    “Once the court made their ruling, as that came out, they left a clear door open to say this could be defined by the United States Congress,” Lankford said. “So I said, let’s step in and actually do that. Let us provide some real clarity for that. This shouldn’t be controversial. This should just be something to build trust in our elections.”

    Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.

  • 沃伦敦促美国企业将数十亿美元关税退款返还给消费者


    2026年8月7日 / 美国东部时间上午8:14 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
    作者:梅根·塞鲁洛 《金钱观察》栏目记者

    马萨诸塞州联邦参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦正敦促那些有权获得非法美国关税退款的企业,将其收回的款项直接返还给消费者。

    这位马萨诸塞州民主党参议员于周五致信苹果、亚马逊、劲量、摩托罗拉、耐克、塔吉特和沃尔玛,要求这些企业提供有关其根据《国际紧急经济权力法》(IEEPA)缴纳的进口关税所获得退款规模的信息。今年2月,美国最高法院裁定这些关税无效,理由是特朗普总统无权征收此类关税。

    沃伦还敦促这些企业将退款返还给消费者,她在信中表示,消费者“在关税实施期间为你们的产品支付了更高的价格”。

    根据本周提交给法院的文件,美国政府已经向企业退还了超过1000亿美元的《国际紧急经济权力法》关税,约占其应退还进口商金额的60%。但沃伦表示,许多消费者曾以更高价格的形式承担了部分进口关税成本,却并未获得类似的救济。

    “进口商将关税成本转嫁给了美国消费者和小企业——有估计显示,美国家庭最终将承担95%的关税成本,”她援引国会预算办公室的数据写道。

    “但美国家庭对于他们此前支付的涨价部分却没有任何追索权,”她补充道。

    沃伦要求这些企业披露其已缴纳的违宪《国际紧急经济权力法》关税金额、已收到或预计将收到的退款金额,以及他们计划如何使用这笔资金。

    沃伦点名的这些企业均未立即回应置评请求。

    退款可能不会给到“实际付款人”

    从大型零售商到小企业,有数万家企业正在申领《国际紧急经济权力法》关税退款。例如,亚马逊表示其已收到6亿美元的关税退款。

    沃伦称,苹果公司第三季度财报显示其获得了22亿美元的关税退款,而该公司今年提高了iPhone和MacBook产品的售价。

    “你们以关税退款的形式获得了巨额现金注入,而那些因关税名义抬高产品价格而多付钱的苹果客户,理应知晓这笔资金将如何使用,”沃伦在致苹果首席执行官蒂姆·库克的信中说道。

    贸易合规专家、风险咨询公司Kroll贸易与海关业务联合负责人尼克·贝克表示,《国际紧急经济权力法》的退款仅支付给缴纳关税的进口商,消费者几乎没有追索途径。

    “因此,一旦获得退款,这笔钱可能不会给到实际付款的消费者手中,”他说,“这正是许多消费者的不满之处。他们眼睁睁看着价格波动上涨,而一些零售商称涨价部分原因在于关税。”

    这一情况引发了消费者针对企业的集体诉讼浪潮,要求企业退还关税附加费。

    耐克的消费者已起诉这家运动用品公司,要求追回他们因产品涨价而多付的费用,指控该公司“有望两次收回同一笔关税付款——一次通过抬高价格从消费者手中获取,另一次通过关税退款从联邦政府获得”。

    返还资金

    部分企业已承诺将从联邦政府获得的任何退款返还给消费者。其他企业则坚称他们自行承担了关税成本。

    亚马逊表示,仅在“有限情形下”会自动向部分消费者退款。

    “在我们确实因关税出现成本上涨的情况下,我们大多自行承担了这些成本,而非转嫁给消费者,”该公司首席财务官布莱恩·奥尔萨夫斯基在7月30日的公司第二季度财报电话会议上说道。

    其他获得大额关税退款的大型企业已承诺将部分资金与消费者分享。例如,联邦快递已上线《国际紧急经济权力法》关税退款门户网站,客户可在此追踪货运情况,确认是否有资格从托运方处获得退款。

    联合包裹服务公司(UPS)也承诺在符合条件时自动向消费者退款。

    “UPS表示退款将自动发放,我们会将款项退还至原支付方式。无需消费者采取任何行动,”纽约法学院国际法律中心联合主任巴里·阿普尔顿告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻。

    摩根·路易斯律师事务所国际贸易与国家安全业务负责人凯特琳·希弗蒂告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,在大多数情况下,是否与消费者分享关税退款由企业自行决定。

    “此类诉讼中部分固有的难点在于,许多相关信息并未公开。因此你无法得知某家企业是否获得了退款,且除非关税被明确列为一项费用明细,否则你无法知晓企业涨价的原因,”她说,“目前尚不清楚这类诉讼的胜诉概率有多高。”

    Warren presses U.S. companies to share billions in tariff refunds with customers

    August 7, 2026 / 8:14 AM EDT / CBS News

    By Megan Cerullo Reporter, MoneyWatch

    Sen. Elizabeth Warren is pressing companies entitled to refunds for illegal U.S. tariffs to return the money they are recouping directly to consumers.

    Warren, a Democrat from Massachusetts, on Friday sent letters to Apple, Amazon, Energizer, Motorola, Nike, Target and Walmart seeking information about the size of the refunds they are receiving for import duties the companies paid under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). In February, the Supreme Court ruled the tariffs were invalid because President Trump lacked the authority to impose them.

    Warren also urged the companies to pass the refunds to consumers, saying in the letter that customers “paid higher prices for your products while the tariffs were in place.”

    The U.S. government has refunded more than $100 billion in IEEPA tariffs to businesses, or about 60% of what it owes importers, according to a court filing this week. Yet many consumers, who footed some of the bill for those import duties in the form of higher prices, aren’t seeing similar relief, according to Warren.

    “Importers pushed the costs of tariffs onto American consumers and small businesses — with estimates showing that American families will have ended up paying 95% of the tariffs,” she wrote, citing data from the Congressional Budget Office.

    “But American families have no recourse for the increased prices they paid,” she added.

    Warren is asking the companies to disclose how much they have paid in unconstitutional IEEPA tariffs, the amounts of any refunds they have received or expect to receive, and how they plan to spend the money.

    None of the companies singled out by Warren immediately responded to a request for comment.

    Refunds might not go to “who paid it”

    Thousands of companies, from giant retailers to small businesses, are collecting IEEPA tariff refunds. Amazon, for example, said it has received $600 million in refunds for the levies.

    Apple received a $2.2 billion tariff refund, according to its third-quarter earnings report, Warren said, noting that the company raised prices on its iPhone and MacBook products this year.

    “You have received an astronomical cash infusion in the form of a tariff refund, and Apple customers who paid increased prices for your products, ostensibly due to tariffs, deserve to know how that money will be spent,” Warren said in her letter to Apple CEO Tim Cook.

    Nick Baker, a trade compliance expert and co-lead of trade and customs at risk advisory firm Kroll, said that IEEPA refunds go only to the importer that paid them, leaving consumers with little recourse.

    “So if and when there is a refund, it might not get to the person who paid it,” he said. “Which is the gripe of a lot of consumers. They have seen prices fluctuate and go up, with some retailers saying it’s in part due to tariffs.”

    That’s leading to a wave of class-action lawsuits from consumers suing corporations for refunds of the tariff surcharges.

    Nike customers have sued the sportswear company to recoup some of what they paid due to higher prices, alleging that the company “stands to recover the same tariff payments twice — once from consumers through higher prices and again from the federal government through tariff refunds.”

    Sharing the money

    Some companies have pledged to return any refunds they receive from the federal government to consumers. Other businesses insist they absorbed the cost of tariffs themselves.

    Amazon said it would automatically reimburse some customers only under a “limited set of circumstances.”

    “In cases where we did see an increase in costs due to tariffs, we largely absorbed those costs rather than pass them on to customers,” the company’s chief financial officer, Brian Olsavsky, said during the company’s second-quarter earnings call on July 30.

    Other big companies that received sizable tariff refunds have vowed to share part of the money with customers. For example, FedEx has launched an IEEPA tariff refund portal where customers can track shipments to determine whether they’re eligible for a refund from the shipper.

    UPS also pledged to automatically refund customers when applicable.

    “UPS says refunds are automatic, and we’ll issue it to the original payment method. No customer action is required,” Barry Appleton, co-director of the Center for International Law at New York Law School, told CBS News.

    Katelyn Hifferty, leader of Morgan Lewis’ international trade and national security practice, told CBS News that in most cases it’s up to the company whether to share tariff refunds with customers.

    “Part of what’s inherently difficult in some of these suits is that a lot of this information is not public. So you don’t know if this company obtained a refund or not, and unless the tariffs were explicitly listed as a line item, you don’t know why the company raised prices,” she said. “Right now, it’s a little unclear what the chances of success are.”

  • 卡玛拉·哈里斯抨击乔·拜登曾对共和党人在特朗普后“幡然醒悟”抱有过高期待


    2026-08-07T12:09:07.718Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    作者:爱德华-艾萨克·多夫

    3小时前
    发布于 2026年8月7日 美国东部时间上午8:09

    乔·拜登 唐纳德·特朗普
    查看所有话题

    image
    安德鲁·卡贝列罗-雷诺兹/法新社/盖蒂图片社

    卡玛拉·哈里斯认为乔·拜登对共和党人过于信任,并对此进行了抨击。

    “我们不能坐以待毙,指望共和党人会‘幡然醒悟’,做出正确的选择,”这位前副总统将于周五晚间在新奥尔良的一场演讲中表示,“因为美国民众等不起。”

    除了在事后出版的竞选回忆录中称,将连任决定权交给这位前总统及其妻子是一种“鲁莽之举”外,哈里斯自2024年从拜登手中接过民主党总统候选人提名以来,一直刻意与这位前老板保持距离。但如今她正在考虑是否在2028年再次竞选总统,她正采取比拜登更为强硬的策略——拜登2019年曾有一个广为人知的预言,称一旦他击败唐纳德·特朗普,“我的许多共和党朋友都会幡然醒悟”。

    哈里斯在演讲中表示,展望未来,民主党人需要为一场更为激烈的战斗做好准备。“好消息是唐纳德·特朗普将因任期限制而下台。不过,请大家明确一点:以他为模板打造的新共和党,并没有任期限制——各位,这个新共和党存在严重的道德腐败,”她在发给CNN的演讲节选内容中说道,“他们的意识形态显然是要打造一个打砸抢的世界:制造混乱、掠夺财富、滥用权力。”

    哈里斯将在路易斯安那州民主党年度晚宴上发表主旨演讲,并届时获得终身成就奖。这将是她自今年春季最高法院在路易斯安那州诉卡莱伊斯一案中裁定无需强制设立黑人选民占多数的选区,进一步削弱《选举权法案》以来的首次重要演讲。选择在路易斯安那州发表这场演讲是经过深思熟虑的,这位前副总统目前正就卡莱伊斯案准备更多演讲,直至秋季,同时她也在考量自己的政治未来。

    她并未打算维持现状,反而会敦促晚宴 attendees 培养出“民主党必须具备的冷酷决绝”。

    “这场斗争要求我们对某些事情习以为常——包括秉持某种程度的冷酷决绝,”哈里斯将说道,“我所说的冷酷决绝,并非指他们那种残忍。而是指对不公绝不姑息、对腐败绝不留情、在他们威胁人民权力时坚决反击的态度。”

    哈里斯将呼吁利用政府收入降低住房和医疗成本、解决税法中的不平等问题、改善技能培训渠道,并为人工智能设立监管护栏。但她不会透露具体细节。

    “我们还需要审视自身,对自己负责。政府必须赢得人民的信任,”哈里斯将说道,“这意味着要响应人民的实际需求——不靠官僚主义,而是靠速度和透明度;不靠繁文缛节,而是靠实实在在的进步。”

    周五的演讲中,哈里斯不会宣布一项重磅决定:她是否会再次竞选总统。

    Kamala Harris jabs at Joe Biden’s old faith in a post-Trump ‘epiphany’ for Republicans

    2026-08-07T12:09:07.718Z / CNN

    By Edward-Isaac Dovere

    3 hr ago

    PUBLISHED Aug 7, 2026, 8:09 AM ET

    Joe Biden Donald Trump

    See all topics

    Vice President Kamala Harris listens to President Joe Biden speak at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 9, 2025.

    Andrew Cabellero-Reynolds/AFP/Getty Images

    Kamala Harris thinks Joe Biden had too much faith in Republicans, and she’s jabbing at him for it.

    “We cannot sit around hoping Republicans will have an ‘epiphany’ and do the right thing,” the former vice president will say in a speech Friday night in New Orleans, “because the American people can’t afford to wait.”

    Beyond eventually writing in her post-election memoir that leaving the decision to run for re-election to the former president and his wife was “recklessness”, Harris has been careful in distancing herself from her former boss since she took over the Democratic nomination from him in 2024. But as she mulls whether to run for president again in 2028, she is pushing for a much harder tack than the one epitomized in Biden’s well-known 2019 prediction that “You will see an epiphany occur among many of my Republican friends” once he beat Donald Trump.

    As Democrats look forward, Harris will say, they need to be ready for a much fiercer fight. “The good news is Donald Trump will be term limited out. However, please let us be clear: there is no term limit on this new Republican Party built in his image — and folks, there is a deep moral corruption about this new Republican Party,” she will say, according to excerpts of the speech shared with CNN. “Their ideology is clearly to create a smash-and-grab world. To sow chaos, grab wealth and abuse power.”

    Harris is delivering the keynote address at the Louisiana Democratic Party’s annual gala, where she’ll also receive a legacy award. It will be her first major speech since the Supreme Court further eroded the Voting Rights Act in the spring by ruling in its Louisiana v. Callais decision against mandated Black-majority districts. The decision to give this speech in Louisiana is deliberate for the former vice president, who is preparing more speeches on Callais into the fall as she decides on her own political future.

    Rather than sticking to anything like the status quo, she will urge those at the dinner to discover a “ruthlessness that must be the attitude of the Democratic Party.”

    “This fight requires that we start to get comfortable with some things—including having a certain kind of ruthlessness,” Harris will say. “Now, I don’t mean ruthlessness like the cruelty they show. I mean the kind that is uncompromising in its impatience with injustice, that shows no mercy for corruption, that fights back hard when they threaten the power of the people.”

    Harris will call for using government revenue to reduce costs on housing and healthcare, addressing inequality in the tax code, improving access to skills training and creating guardrails around artificial intelligence. But she won’t get into specifics.

    “We’ll also need to look in the mirror and hold ourselves accountable. Government has to earn the trust of the people,” Harris will say. “And that means responding to the actual needs of the people—not with bureaucracy, but with speed and transparency. Not with process — but with progress.”

    One announcement Harris is not scheduled to make on Friday: a decision on whether she will run again.

  • 特朗普提名的最高执法官员提名在最后关头获得关键续命机会


    卡西迪支持托德·布兰奇,为特朗普的司法部长提名人扫清重大障碍

    2026-08-07 08:01 EDT / 福克斯新闻

    作者:亚历克斯·米勒,福克斯新闻
    发布时间 2026年8月7日上午8:01 EDT | 更新时间 2026年8月7日上午11:05 EDT

    共和党参议员对特朗普总统的司法部长提名人仍持保留态度

    福克斯新闻记者大卫·斯庞特就参议院就唐纳德·特朗普总统提名托德·布兰奇出任司法部长一事陷入僵局进行报道,参议员约翰·科宁和汤姆·蒂利斯仍持保留态度。

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    在代理司法部长托德·布兰奇的确认程序看似注定失败之际,一位态度摇摆的参议院共和党人为他和唐纳德·特朗普总统提供了至关重要的续命机会。

    路易斯安那州共和党参议员比尔·卡西迪在本周及上周一直对自己将如何投票支持布兰奇一事保持沉默,布兰奇勉强在参议院司法委员会的确认投票中过关。如今,在与特朗普提名的司法部部长人选进行会谈后,布兰奇的确认程序已经具备条件。

    “我将投票支持布兰奇先生,”情绪激动的卡西迪在参议院议场说道。“我会因为这次投票受到批评。这有什么新鲜的?但路易斯安那州的民众可以放心,我已经努力了解了相关问题,并做出了正确的决定。”


    柯林斯对特朗普提名的司法部领导人发难,使其确认之路岌岌可危

    2025年6月28日,美国参议员比尔·卡西迪(R-LA)抵达华盛顿特区国会山参加参议院共和党人会议。参议院共和党人 overnight 发布了新版“统一宏伟法案”,距离美国总统唐纳德·特朗普设定的7月4日截止日期越来越近。(图片来源:阿尔·德拉戈/盖蒂图片社)

    有了卡西迪的支持,即便参议院共和党领袖米奇·麦康奈尔(R-KY)缺席,布兰奇仍有机会获得确认。但要完成确认,参议院共和党人需要副总统JD·万斯的协助。目前尚不清楚参议院是否真的会在周五就布兰奇的提名进行投票,周五可能是参议院夏季休会前的最后一场表决,之后国会将在8月剩余时间离开华盛顿特区。

    此前,阿拉斯加州共和党参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基宣布她不会支持布兰奇出任美国最高检察官和执法官员的提名,这给他本就艰难的确认程序带来了又一重打击。

    尽管布兰奇付出了大量游说努力,甚至亲自前往阿拉斯加,但穆尔科斯基的倒戈意味着参议院共和党领导层已经不能再失去任何票数才能让他顺利过关,而肯塔基州参议员麦康奈尔虽然已经回到家乡,但仍未返回参议院。

    穆尔科斯基认可布兰奇的阿拉斯加之行以及过去几周的密集游说,但布兰奇与特朗普总统近20亿美元的反武器化基金的关联,以及对司法部被武器化的广泛担忧,最终成为了否决他提名的致命一击。


    特朗普提名的司法部长暂时过关——但共和党人质疑白宫协议能否维持

    “司法部的政治化——甚至武器化——并非始于本届政府,但在本届政府任内加速了,”穆尔科斯基在一份声明中说道。“我对爱泼斯坦文件的发布处理方式、给予总统及其家人和企业的全面豁免保护、针对反堕胎团体的言论,以及从 former 政府工作人员到现任美国参议员的反复针对个人的行为存在异议。”

    “我也敏锐地意识到,司法部近20亿美元的‘储备金’——这很可能会奖励1月6日的抗议者——之所以被搁置,只是因为这项提名 pending 且参议院拥有谈判筹码,”她继续说道。“一旦我们进行投票,这一切就会结束,未来会怎样无人知晓。”


    特朗普威胁撤回自己提名的司法部长人选,共和党内部反抗加剧

    2025年10月3日,美国阿拉斯加州共和党参议员丽莎·穆尔科斯基在华盛顿特区美国国会山外投票后向媒体发表讲话。(图片来源:格雷姆·斯隆/盖蒂图片社)

    针对穆尔科斯基提出的后一个问题,两党多名议员承认,尽管布兰奇和司法部已经以书面形式向北卡罗来纳州共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯和德克萨斯州共和党参议员约翰·科宁承诺永久取消该基金,但无法阻止特朗普重新启动该计划。

    而他也曾多次明确表示希望该计划能够恢复。

    “这个国家需要一位能够遏制本届政府最恶劣冲动的司法部长,”穆尔科斯基说道。“我希望布兰奇先生如果获得确认,能够做到这一点,但我根本不相信情况会如此。”

    在穆尔科斯基做出决定之前,特朗普在周五上午发布的《Punch Bowl News》采访中已经对她进行了抨击。

    “我反对穆尔科斯基,”特朗普说道。“我为阿拉斯加所做的事情比历史上任何一位总统都多。没有哪位总统为阿拉斯加做过我做过的事情。她不行。”

    亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道的撰稿人,负责报道美国参议院事务。

    Trump’s pick for top law enforcement official gets crucial last-minute lifeline for confirmation

    Cassidy backs Todd Blanche, clearing major hurdle for Trump’s AG pick

    2026-08-07 08:01 EDT / Fox News

    By Alex Miller, Fox News

    Published August 7, 2026 8:01am EDT | Updated August 7, 2026 11:05am EDT

    GOP senators remain noncommittal on President Trump’s attorney general nominee

    Fox News correspondent David Spunt reports on the Senate impasse over President Donald Trump’s nomination of Todd Blanche for attorney general as Sens. John Cornyn and Thom Tillis remain noncommittal.

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    As Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche’s confirmation appeared headed for sure defeat, one on-the-fence Senate Republican gave him, and President Donald Trump, a vital lifeline.

    Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., has remained quiet throughout this and last week on how he would vote on Blanche, who barely survived his confirmation vote from the Senate Judiciary Committee. Now, after conversations with Trump’s pick to lead the Department of Justice (DOJ), the pieces are in place to confirm Blanche.

    “I will vote for Mr. Blanche,” an emotional Cassidy said on the Senate floor. “I’ll be criticized for this vote. What’s new? But, the people of Louisiana can be assured that I worked hard to understand the issue and to make the right decision.”

    COLLINS DROPS THE HAMMER ON TRUMP’S PICK TO LEAD DOJ, JEOPARDIZING PATH TO CONFIRMATION

    U.S. Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-LA) arrives for a meeting with Senate Republicans in the U.S. Capitol on June 28, 2025 in Washington, DC. Senate Republicans overnight released a new version of the “One, Big, Beautiful Bill,” as they approach U.S. President Donald Trump’s July 4 deadline.(Photo by Al Drago/Getty Images)

    With Cassidy’s green light, Blanche has a chance, even with Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., missing in action. But to be confirmed, Senate Republicans will need an assist from Vice President JD Vance. Still, it’s unclear whether the Senate will actually vote on Blanche on Friday, which could be the upper chamber’s grand finale of the summer before it exits Washington, D.C., for the remainder of August.

    It comes after Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, announced that she would not support Blanche’s nomination to be the nation’s top prosecutor and law enforcement official, dealing another blow to his rocky confirmation process.

    Her defection, despite a heavy lobbying effort by Blanche that saw him make the trek to Alaska, means that Senate Republican leadership can’t afford to lose anymore votes to get him across the finish line, given that , R-Ky., though now back home, has still not returned to the Senate.

    Murkowski acknowledged Blanche’s visit to Alaska and heavy lobbying effort throughout the last few weeks, but it’s his connection to President Donald Trump’s nearly $2 billion anti-weaponization fund, and broader concerns of a weaponized Justice Department, that proved the nail in the coffin for her.

    TRUMP’S AG PICK SURVIVES — FOR NOW — AS REPUBLICANS QUESTION IF WHITE HOUSE DEAL WILL HOLD

    “The politicization — even weaponization — of the Department did not start with this administration but has accelerated during it,” Murkowski said in a statement. “I take issue with the handling of the release of the Epstein files; the sweeping immunity protections granted to the President, his family, and their businesses; the statements that have been made to anti-abortion groups; and the repeated targeting of individuals ranging from former administration staff to sitting U.S. Senators.”

    “I am also keenly aware that the Department’s nearly $2-billion dollar slush fund—which likely would have rewarded January 6 protesters—is only off the table because this nomination is pending and the Senate has leverage,” she continued. “Once we vote, that will end, and there is no telling what the future holds.”

    TRUMP THREATENS TO YANK HIS OWN AG NOMINEE AS GOP REVOLT GROWS

    Senator Lisa Murkowski, a Republican from Alaska, speaks to members of the media following a vote outside the US Capitol in Washington, DC, US, on Friday, Oct. 3, 2025.(Graeme Sloan/Getty Images)

    To Murkowski’s latter issue, several lawmakers in both sides of the aisle acknowledge that though Blanche and the Department of Justice (DOJ) agreed to permanently rescind the fund in writing to Sens. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., and John Cornyn, R-Texas, there’s nothing stopping Trump from reviving it.

    And he’s on several occasions made clear he wants to see it come back.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    “The country needs an Attorney General who will check the worst impulses of this administration,” Murkowski said. “I hope Mr. Blanche is able to achieve that, if confirmed, but I simply do not have confidence that will be the case.”

    Before making her decision, Trump already took a snipe at her during an interview with Punch Bowl News published Friday morning.

    “I’m against Murkowski,” Trump said. “I do more for Alaska than any president in history. No president’s done for Alaska what I’ve done. She’s not good.”

    Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.

  • 希拉里·克林顿抨击特朗普的白宫改造“让人联想到”萨达姆·侯赛因的宫殿


    2026-08-07 上午10:51 美东时间 / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)
    作者:唐纳德·贾德

    希拉里·克林顿在周五发布的一则采访中抨击总统唐纳德·特朗普对白宫的改造,她告诉播客主持人卡拉·斯威舍,特朗普“装修得俗不可耐”的装饰“让人联想到”伊拉克独裁者萨达姆·侯赛因的宫殿。

    “这让我感到难过——装修得如此俗气,这反映了,你知道的,他那自恋的性格和想要彰显自己重要性的需求,包括在椭圆形办公室的墙壁上到处粘贴金色装饰,”这位前国务卿在她的“Pivot”播客中对斯威舍说道。

    “这个男人显然满脑子想的都是‘我在哪里能再加更多金色装饰’,而不是‘我该如何在不显得自己像个失败者的前提下从伊朗脱身’?”

    前国务卿希拉里·克林顿于2025年1月20日在美国国会大厦圆形大厅出席当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的就职典礼。

    奇普·索莫德维利亚/盖蒂图片社/档案照片

    作为第一夫人时,希拉里本人曾主持过白宫蓝厅的翻新工程,但如今却成了特朗普对白宫建筑群大规模改造的激烈批评者,就在去年政府拆除白宫东翼以推进总统 proposed 的舞厅项目后不久,她发帖称:“这不是他的房子。这是你们的房子。而他正在毁掉它。”

    “下一任总统将面临一个重大抉择。对于一个半途而废的舞厅,你该怎么办?”克林顿在采访中说道,她将其称为“白宫侧面的一个丑陋赘疣”。

    当被问及她会怎么做时,克林顿回答:“我不知道。”

    白宫发言人戴维斯·英格尔在回应她的言论时,回溯到2016年总统大选,当时克林顿输给了特朗普。

    “希拉里·克林顿从未有机会以总统身份装饰椭圆形办公室,因为她在特朗普总统手中遭遇了一场耻辱性的失败,而她从未从中恢复过来,”他说道。

    自2025年重返白宫以来,特朗普一直试图在这座建筑上留下自己的印记,在椭圆形办公室和整个西翼的表面都贴上了金色装饰细节。

    唐纳德·特朗普总统于7月21日在白宫椭圆形办公室参加会议期间。

    凯文·迪奇/盖蒂图片社

    去年12月,他在白宫玫瑰花园柱廊沿线揭幕了“总统名人步道”,上面配有带有政治讽刺意味的牌匾,嘲讽他的前任——白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·利夫特证实,这些带有党派攻击性的嘲讽文字都是他亲自撰写的。

    此外,他还公开沉迷于整个华盛顿特区的翻新工程,包括饱受争议的国家广场倒影池翻新项目,以及在波托马克河上建造一座250英尺高的“凯旋拱门”。

    在周五的采访中与斯威舍交谈时,克林顿开玩笑说,特朗普下台后她愿意担任“拆除金色装饰部长”一职。

    “那不是个好主意吗?负责清理、修复的部长,”她说。

    美国有线电视新闻网的贝琪·克莱因为本报道贡献了内容。

    Hillary Clinton blasts Trump’s White House changes as ‘reminiscent’ of Saddam Hussein’s palaces

    2026-08-07 10:51 AM ET / CNN

    By Donald Judd

    Hillary Clinton blasted President Donald Trump’s overhaul of the White House in an interview posted Friday, telling podcast host Kara Swisher that Trump’s “tackied up” decor is “reminiscent” of dictator Saddam Hussein’s palaces in Iraq.

    “It’s sad to me — it’s sad that it’s so tackied up, and it’s a reflection of, you know, his narcissistic personality and his need to feel important, including sticking gold embellishments all over the walls of the Oval Office,” the former secretary of state told Swisher on her “Pivot” podcast.

    “This is a man who, his mind apparently goes to, ‘Where can I add more gold?’ instead of, ‘How do I get out of Iran without looking like the loser that I am?’”

    Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton attends the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump, in the Rotunda of the US Capitol on January 20, 2025.

    Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images/File

    As first lady, Clinton herself oversaw renovations to the White House Blue Room, but has emerged as a fierce critic of Trump’s massive overhauls to the White House complex, posting, “It’s not his house. It’s your house. And he’s destroying it,” shortly after the administration began demolishing the White House East Wing to make way for the president’s proposed ballroom last year.

    “The next president is going to have a big decision. What do you do with a half-finished ballroom?” Clinton said in the interview, referring to it as a “carbuncle on the side of the White House.”

    Asked what she would do, Clinton replied: “I don’t know.”

    In a statement responding to her comments, White House spokesman Davis Ingle pointed back to the 2016 presidential election, when Clinton lost to Trump.

    “Hillary Clinton never had the opportunity to decorate the Oval Office as president because she suffered a humiliating defeat at the hands of President Trump, which she has never recovered from,” he said.

    Since returning to the White House in 2025, Trump has sought to leave his own mark on the building, affixing gold detailing on the surfaces of Oval Office and throughout the West Wing.

    President Donald Trump, during a meeting in the Oval Office of the White House on July 21.

    Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

    In December of last year, he unveiled the “Presidential Walk of Fame” along the White House Rose Garden colonnade, complete with plaques featuring politically-tinged dings against his predecessors — partisan barbs White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed he wrote himself.

    And he’s been publicly preoccupied with renovation projects throughout the District of Columbia, including scandal-plagued efforts to refurbish the National Mall’s reflecting pool and erect a 250-foot “triumphal arch” across the Potomac River.

    Speaking with Swisher in Friday’s interview, Clinton joked she’d be willing to take on the role of “Secretary of Taking Down the Gold” after Trump leaves office.

    “Wouldn’t that be a good idea? Secretary of cleaning it up, fixing up,” she said.

    CNN’s Betsy Klein contributed to this report.

  • 五角大楼发布新一批UFO档案:“你看到了吗?”


    2026年8月7日 / 美国东部时间上午10:46 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者:斯特凡·贝克特 数字政治总编辑

    华盛顿 — 五角大楼于周五发布了新一批与UFO(亦称不明异常现象,即UAP)相关的文件和图像,其中包括一名军事飞行员对2002年在阿富汗上空遮挡住群星的巨大怪异三角形物体的回忆。

    这批共41份新文件已上传至五角大楼的UFO官方网站,涵盖文件、图像和视频。这些记录来自五角大楼、联邦调查局、中央情报局、国务院以及总统执行办公室,最早的文件可追溯至1950年,最新的则来自今年。

    此次披露是特朗普总统今年1月签署的一项行政命令下的第五次文件发布,该命令要求军方及其他机构公开更多与UFO相关的档案。

    新UFO档案中有什么内容?

    周五发布的文件中,大部分是此前披露文件标志性的模糊视频,展示了军方传感器和摄像头捕捉到的飞行物体。

    其中6段视频展示了同一事件的不同版本——2021年9月,特种作战部队在AC-130J炮艇机上于阿曼湾上空遭遇不明异常现象。这些片段是炮艇机屏幕的手机录像,显示了其红外及其他传感器捕捉到的物体。

    随附的一份情报报告对这段录像进行了更详细的说明。报告称,炮艇机上的人员“在阿曼湾进行实弹演习期间,观测到约25起不明异常现象事件”。

    报告称:“这些不明异常现象被观测到为冷色调球体,以250至1300英里每小时的速度在较低高度以不同编队飞行,并进行激进机动。它们似乎还对飞机主炮开火做出了反应。”

    五角大楼的UAP调查机构——全领域异常解决办公室未能查明此次事件的真相。

    美国中央司令部提交的一段片段显示了2025年一架军机在中东人口稠密地区上空拍摄的画面。视频中可见一个物体快速掠过屏幕。该事件同样未能得到解释:

    另一段视频展示了今年在美国西部由一名“美国政府特勤人员”拍摄的画面。五角大楼表示,该视频“呈现了两个缓慢移动的‘黑体’对比区域,在红外成像中清晰可见”。

    一份经过部分编辑的相关事件报告称,该特勤人员收到了关于探测到无线电频率的报告,随后便手持红外传感器指向该信号方向。

    “他看到天空中有一个黑色物体,移动速度并不快。他用光学设备拍摄了照片。观察期间,他在第一个物体右侧发现了第二个物体,并拍摄了更多照片/视频。两个物体以相同速度一同移动。”联邦调查局的报告写道。“两个都是黑体。当它们飞远超出视野范围后,他就跟丢了。总观测时长约为5至10分钟。”

    周五的发布文件中包含8份联邦调查局用于记录证人访谈详情的302表格。所有8份表格都进行了编辑,以隐藏机密信息,其中大部分还附带了该局绘制的目击者描述物体的艺术效果图。其余文件则与受访者拍摄的视频片段一同发布,画面中可见天空中的球体和其他光源。

    一份值得关注的302报告记录了2024年对一名前军事飞行员的访谈。该飞行员告诉探员,前一年的午夜至凌晨3点之间,军用飞行员开始在天空中看到怪异灯光。这名飞行员表示,他首次看到这类灯光是在2023年10月从马萨诸塞州飞往爱尔兰的航班上。

    “[编辑内容]当时飞行高度为37000英尺,他认为那些灯光比他更高,可能在50000英尺或更高。灯光呈白色,起初昏暗,随后逐渐变亮,最终消失。”报告称。“灯光的完整循环周期从10秒到1分钟不等。”

    该飞行员称,在首次经历后,他大约10次看到了这类灯光。

    他还向探员讲述了2002年在阿富汗服役期间的所见所闻。

    “当地时间大约凌晨4点30分,[编辑内容]注意到巴格拉姆上空的星星被遮住了。看起来有一个巨大的物体从西向东飞过,呈等边三角形。该物体无声移动,速度和高度保持稳定,可能为150节,没有可见灯光。”探员写道。

    该飞行员“估计该物体尺寸约为500英尺,但无法完全看清其形状”。他表示,同机的另一名飞行员“也观察到了这个三角形物体,当它飞过之后说道:‘你看到了吗?’”

    联邦调查局据此绘制了该物体的艺术效果图:

    FBI rendering of the military pilot's recollection. FBI

    五角大楼表示,根据特朗普总统的行政命令,周五的文件披露不会是最后一次,一名发言人表示,该部门“将以滚动发布的方式陆续公布更多档案”。

    Pentagon releases new batch of UFO files: “Did you see that?”

    August 7, 2026 / 10:46 AM EDT / CBS News

    By Stefan Becket Managing Editor, Digital Politics

    Washington — The Pentagon on Friday released a new batch of documents and images related to UFOs, also known as unidentified anomalous phenomena or UAP, including a military pilot’s recollection of a huge, strange triangle that blocked out the stars over Afghanistan in 2002.

    The 41 new files, posted on the Pentagon’s UFO website, include a mix of documents, images and videos. The records come from the Pentagon, FBI, CIA, State Department and Executive Office of the President, with the oldest being from 1950 and the most recent being from this year.

    The disclosure is the fifth release under an executive order President Trump signed in January directing the military and other agencies to produce more documents related to UFOs.

    What’s in the new UFO files?

    The bulk of Friday’s release includes the type of grainy videos that have been the hallmark of past disclosures, showing flying objects captured by military sensors and cameras.

    Six of the videos show different versions of the same incident — an encounter over the Gulf of Oman by Special Operations forces on an AC-130J gunship in September 2021. The clips are cellphone videos of screens on the gunship, showing objects picked up by its infrared and other sensors.

    An accompanying intelligence report sheds more light on the footage. The report said the forces onboard the gunship “observed approximately 25 instances of UAPs while conducting a live fire exercise in the Gulf of Oman.”

    “The UAPs were observed as cold orbs flying at lower altitudes between 250 to 1300 MPH in different formations as well as maneuvering aggressively. UAPs also appeared to react to the aircraft firing its main cannon,” the report said.

    The encounter could not be resolved by the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office, the Pentagon’s UAP investigative arm.

    One clip submitted by U.S. Central Command shows footage captured by a military aircraft over a populated area in the Middle East in 2025. The video shows what appears to be an object zooming across the screen. The incident also remains unresolved:

    Another video shows footage captured by a “U.S. Government Special Agent” in the western U.S. this year. The Pentagon said the video “features two, slow-moving ‘black-hot’ areas of contrast, visible in infrared imaging.”

    A partially redacted report about that encounter said the agent received a report about a radio frequency being detected and soon pointed a handheld infrared sensor in its direction.

    “He saw a black object in the sky. It was not moving fast. He took pictures using the optical device. While observing he saw a second object to the right of the first and took additional photos/videos. The objects were moving together at the same speed,” the FBI report said. “Both were black hot. He lost view of the objects when they traveled a distance out of view. Total observation time was approximately 5 – 10 minutes.”

    Friday’s release includes eight 302 forms, which the FBI uses to record the details of witness interviews. All eight include redactions to shield confidential information, and most are paired with artist renderings from the bureau showing the objects that the witnesses described. Others were released along video footage that the interviewees captured, showing what appear to be orbs and other light sources in the sky.

    One noteworthy 302 report records an interview with a former military pilot in 2024. The pilot told an agent that military pilots began seeing strange lights in the sky between midnight and 3 a.m. the year before. The pilot said he first saw the lights during a flight from Massachusetts to Ireland in October 2023.

    “[Redacted] was at an elevation of 37,000 feet and believed the lights were higher than him, probably at 50,000 feet or higher. The lights were white in color, would start out as dim, and get brighter before they eventually faded out,” the report said. “The full cycle of the lights would range from 10 seconds to one minute.”

    The pilot said he saw the lights roughly 10 times after that first experience.

    He also told the agent about something he saw while serving in Afghanistan in 2002.

    “At approximately 4:30 AM local time, [redacted] noticed that the stars were getting blacked out over Bagram. It appeared as if something huge went overhead, from west to east, and was an equilateral triangle shape. The object was moving silently, at a consistent speed and altitude, possibly 150 knots, with no lights visible,” the agent wrote.

    The pilot “estimated it was 500 feet in size, but he could not fully see the shape of the object.” He reported that the pilot he was with “also observed the triangle, and when it passed over stated, ‘did you see that?’”

    The FBI produced this artist’s rendering of the object:

    An FBI rendering of the military pilot’s recollection. FBI

    The Pentagon said that Friday’s document disclosure won’t be the last under Mr. Trump’s executive order, with a spokesman saying the department “will release additional files on a rolling basis.”

  • 解释:路透社/益普索美国民意调查是如何开展的?


    2026-08-07T14:41:25.112Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/how-are-reutersipsos-us-public-opinion-polls-conducted-2026-08-07/

    要点概述

    • 民意调查在特定时刻收集受访者的观点
    • 所有民意调查都存在误差幅度
    • 国会选举面临独特挑战

    华盛顿8月7日路透电 —— 路透社/益普索就各类政治、商业和社会话题开展美国全国民意调查,其中包括定期调查总统支持率,以及美国人希望哪个政党掌控国会的观点。

    民意调查衡量的是什么?

    民意调查旨在捕捉受访者在特定时刻的观点。通过接触旨在代表更广泛美国人口群体的人群,调查可以提供全国民意的快照。

    路透社每日简报通讯为您提供开启一天所需的所有新闻。在此注册。

    路透社/益普索的调查是如何开展的?

    益普索使用其专有“知识库面板”,这是一个包含18岁及以上美国人的代表性样本。

    参与者通过基于邮政地址的抽样方法选出,该方法覆盖所有美国家庭。调查通过线上方式进行。对于没有互联网接入的受访者,益普索将免费为其提供互联网服务和笔记本电脑。

    数据会根据美国人口普查数据进行加权,以反映更广泛美国人口在性别、年龄、种族、西班牙裔族裔(西班牙裔后裔是美国第二大族群)、教育程度、家庭收入和人口普查区域等因素上的分布情况。数据还可能根据党派自我认同(以皮尤研究中心NPORS研究为基准)或自我报告的2024年总统选举投票选择(以选举结果为基准)进行加权,以反映政治构成。

    受访人数有多少?

    路透社/益普索每年开展六次调查,每次在大约一周内访问至少4000名受访者。这些调查的全样本误差幅度约为2个百分点,对于较小的子群体,误差幅度会更高。

    全年范围内,路透社/益普索至少开展24次总统支持率及其他主题的调查。这些调查在几天内访问至少1000人,全样本的误差幅度通常约为3个百分点。

    什么是误差幅度?

    误差幅度是一个统计术语,旨在表示调查结果与对全体人口进行调查时可能出现的结果之间的可能偏差。如果一项针对美国人口的代表性调查发现,75%的受访者更喜欢冰淇淋而非抱子甘蓝,且误差幅度为3%,这意味着在全体人口中,持有该偏好的美国人比例大约在72%至78%之间。

    什么是“通用选票”调查?

    通用选票调查是全国性调查,旨在总体反映受访者希望哪个政党掌控国会。虽然这些调查能够展现全国公众情绪,但它们无法捕捉决定美国参众两院控制权的各州和各选区选举的所有细微差别。

    众议院选举尤其受到党派重划选区(也被称为杰利蝾螈)的严重影响,这导致在11月的中期选举中,435个众议院席位中仅有大约36个被认为具有竞争性。

    参议员任期为重叠的六年,这意味着参议院仅三分之一的席位会在国会选举中改选。今年,美国35个州将举行参议院选举,其中阿拉斯加、佐治亚、艾奥瓦、缅因、密歇根、北卡罗来纳、新罕布什尔和俄亥俄八个州的选举被视为最具竞争性。

    登记选民和可能选民有何区别?

    民意调查报道通常会引用登记选民和可能选民的调查结果,因为这些人群才是决定选举结果的群体。登记选民样本代表了最广泛的有资格投票的人群,排除了因非公民身份或有犯罪记录而无投票资格的受访者的回复。根据佛罗里达大学选举实验室的数据,2024年符合资格的选民中仅有略超过60%参与了投票。

    民意调查机构试图通过构建可能选民模型来衡量那些实际会参与投票的人群的观点,即那些看起来最有可能在选举日到场投票的人。这些模型本质上具有主观性,民意调查机构在确定纳入哪些受访者时会考虑多个因素,包括受访者自我报告的对即将到来选举的热情程度以及过往的投票行为。

    与任何预测未来行为的尝试一样,这些模型可能存在缺陷,导致它们高估或低估最终实际投票的选民群体。

    本文由斯科特·马龙撰写;阿拉斯泰尔·贝尔编辑

    Explainer: How are Reuters/Ipsos US public opinion polls conducted?

    2026-08-07T14:41:25.112Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/how-are-reutersipsos-us-public-opinion-polls-conducted-2026-08-07/

    Summary

    • Polls collect respondents’ views at a particular moment in time
    • All polls are subject to margin of error
    • Congressional elections present unique challenges

    WASHINGTON, Aug 7 (Reuters) – Reuters/Ipsos conducts polls of national U.S. public opinion on a variety of political, business and social topics including a regular reading on the approval of the president and on Americans’ views of which party they want ​to run Congress.

    WHAT DO PUBLIC OPINION POLLS MEASURE?

    Public opinion polls capture respondents’ views at a particular moment in time. By reaching out to groups ‌of people designed to represent the broader U.S. population, they provide a snapshot of national opinion.

    The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.

    HOW ARE THE REUTERS/IPSOS POLLS CONDUCTED?

    Ipsos uses its proprietary “KnowledgePanel,” a representative sample of Americans aged 18 and over.

    Participants are selected through a postal address-based sampling method that includes all U.S. households. They are polled online. Respondents who do not already have internet access are provided with internet service and a laptop at no ​cost.

    The data is weighted to reflect U.S. Census data on how the broader U.S. population breaks down by factors including gender, age, race, Hispanic ethnicity (people of ​Hispanic descent are the nation’s second largest ethnic group), education, household income and census region. Data may also be weighted to account ⁠for political composition using partisan self-identification (benchmarked to the Pew Research NPORS study) or self-reported 2024 presidential vote choice (benchmarked to election results).

    HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE POLLED?

    Six times a year, ​Reuters/Ipsos conducts a poll of at least 4,000 respondents over roughly a week. These polls have a margin of error of about 2 percentage points for the full sample, with ​higher margins of error for smaller sub-groups of respondents.

    Over the course of the year, Reuters/Ipsos conducts at least 24 polls of presidential approval and other topics. Those polls reach at least 1,000 people over a few days and typically have a margin of error of about 3 percentage points for the full sample.

    WHAT IS A MARGIN OF ERROR?

    Margin of error is a statistical term intended to express ​the possible variation between a poll’s finding and what the result would be if the full population were polled. If a representative poll of the U.S. population finds that ​75% of respondents prefer ice cream to Brussels sprouts and has a 3% margin of error, that means that in the full population somewhere between 72% and 78% of Americans hold that ‌preference.

    WHAT IS ⁠A ‘GENERIC BALLOT’ POLL?

    Generic ballot polls are national polls that provide an overall view of which party poll respondents want to see in charge in Congress. While these polls provide a view of national public sentiment, they do not capture all the nuances of the state-by-state and district-by-district contests that determine control of the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives.

    House elections in particular are heavily influenced by partisan redistricting, also known as gerrymandering, which has resulted in contests where just about three dozen of the 435 House seats are expected to be competitive ​in the November midterm elections.

    Senators serve for overlapping ​six-year terms, which mean that just ⁠a third of the seats in that chamber are up for grabs in a congressional election. This year, 35 U.S. states will hold elections for Senate, with eight states — Alaska, Georgia, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, North Carolina, New Hampshire and Ohio — seen as most competitive.

    WHAT ​ABOUT REGISTERED VOTERS AND LIKELY VOTERS?

    Reporting on polls will often refer to the findings from registered voters and likely voters, as ​these are the people ⁠who decide election outcomes. The sample of registered voters represents the widest group of people eligible to cast ballots, and excludes responses from people who aren’t eligible because they aren’t citizens or have criminal records. Just over 60% of eligible voters cast ballots in 2024, according to the University of Florida’s Election Lab.

    Pollsters try to measure the views of those who will ⁠cast ballots by ​using models of likely voters, the people who seem most likely to show up on Election Day. ​These models are by nature subjective, and pollsters take multiple factors into account in determining who to include, including respondents’ self-reported level of enthusiasm about the upcoming election and past voting behavior.

    Like any attempt to predict ​future behavior, those models can have flaws that cause them to overestimate or underestimate which groups of voters do cast ballots in the end.

    Writing by Scott Malone; Editing by Alistair Bell

  • 土耳其巴基斯坦与沙特签署共同防务协议


    2026-08-07 20:41 / 联合早报

    8月7日,沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德(中)与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安(左)和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫在麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。(路透社)

    沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦和土耳其在麦加签署了一项联合防务协议。协议旨在巩固这三个与美国结盟的逊尼派穆斯林国家的联盟。

    沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫星期五(8月7日)在沙特麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。

    巴基斯坦外交部和沙特阿拉伯电视台(Al Arabiya)说,这份《麦加共同防务协议》在中东战争和沙特南部邻国也门冲突再度爆发的背景下,将这三个国家联系在一起。

    路透社报道,三国在联合声明中说,协议旨在加强对任何侵略行为的共同威慑,并规定对三国中任何一方的武装攻击都视为对所有三国的攻击。声明并未详细说明各方在协议中所作出的承诺或义务,但表示协议旨在加强三国的集体安全,并促进该地区及其他地区的和平、安全与稳定。

    一名土耳其官员指出,协议本质上是防御性的,并非针对任何特定行为体,对其他地区国家开放,并且不废除或取代任何现有的双边或多边安排。

    土耳其巴基斯坦与沙特签署共同防务协议

    2026-08-07 20:41 / 联合早报

    8月7日,沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德(中)与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安(左)和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。 (路透社)

    沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦和土耳其在麦加签署了一项联合防务协议。协议旨在巩固这三个与美国结盟的逊尼派穆斯林国家的联盟。

    沙特阿拉伯王储兼首相穆罕默德与到访的土耳其总统埃尔多安和巴基斯坦总理谢里夫星期五(8月7日)在沙特麦加签署了《麦加共同防务协议》。

    巴基斯坦外交部和沙特阿拉伯电视台(Al Arabiya)说,这份《麦加共同防务协议》在中东战争和沙特南部邻国也门冲突再度爆发的背景下,将这三个国家联系在一起。

    路透社报道,三国在联合声明中说,协议旨在加强对任何侵略行为的共同威慑,并规定对三国中任何一方的武装攻击都视为对所有三国的攻击。声明并未详细说明各方在协议中所作出的承诺或义务,但表示协议旨在加强三国的集体安全,并促进该地区及其他地区的和平、安全与稳定。

    一名土耳其官员指出,协议本质上是防御性的,并非针对任何特定行为体,对其他地区国家开放,并且不废除或取代任何现有的双边或多边安排。

  • 美国上诉法院叫停特朗普政府4亿美元白宫宴会厅项目


    2026-08-07 14:25:46 UTC / 路透社

    作者:迈克·斯卡塞拉
    2026年8月7日 格林尼治标准时间14:25,更新于5分钟前

    2026年8月4日摄于美国华盛顿特区,从华盛顿纪念碑窗口拍摄的白宫宴会厅施工现场。路透社/埃里克·李 版权所有

    • 上诉法院给予政府14天时间向最高法院提起上诉
    • 法官曾两次禁止地上施工,同时允许地下工程继续进行
    • 司法部辩称法院无权审查该私人资助项目

    华盛顿8月7日路透电 — 美国联邦上诉法院周五下令唐纳德·特朗普政府停止在白宫已拆除的东翼旧址上建造一座价值4亿美元的宴会厅,这给这位共和党领导人的相关诉讼带来重大打击,该案件正考验着他的总统职权。

    总部位于华盛顿的美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院以2比1的分歧裁决,维持了美国国家历史保护信托基金会获得的初步禁令。该基金会去年提起诉讼,原因是政府拆除东翼并开始建造一座9万平方英尺(约合8360平方米)的宴会厅,却未寻求国会授权。

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    “是否应当建造这座大型宴会厅应由国会决定,而非行政部门自行决定,”该合议庭多数意见写道。“国会并未将不受限制的权力让渡给行政部门,让其可以为迎合某位总统的意愿,大幅重新设计、改造和重建白宫——这座‘人民之家’。”

    上诉法院将其裁决暂缓14天,以便特朗普政府向美国最高法院提起上诉。

    白宫和司法部未立即回应置评请求。

    此前,美国地区法官理查德·里昂两次禁止该场地的地上施工,同时允许地下工程继续进行,特朗普随后提起上诉。

    里昂是共和党前总统乔治·W·布什的任命官员,他曾裁定,没有任何联邦法律“几乎能赋予总统”无需国会批准即可建造宴会厅的必要权力。

    政府将该宴会厅计划描述为举办大型正式活动以及保障白宫安全所必需,这是特朗普重塑华盛顿市中心政府建筑和国家地标景观的多项举措中规模最宏大的一项。

    另一起诉讼中的法官近日裁定,特朗普的名字被非法添加到肯尼迪表演艺术中心外墙,下令将其移除。

    在这场宴会厅项目诉讼中,司法部律师雅各布·罗斯在6月5日的哥伦比亚特区巡回法院庭审中表示,法院无权评判这个私人资助的项目,且任何时候叫停该项目都不妥当。

    blob:https://www.reuters.com/649db082-11f7-4136-8e5c-d83f6404009c

    罗斯称,国家历史保护信托基金会“对建筑风格的偏好”不应凌驾于国家安全关切之上,他指出有证据表明,原东翼建筑让白宫内的总统及其他人容易受到袭击。

    “他们只是不想去国会,”该保护组织的律师萨迪厄斯·霍伊尔反驳道。

    特朗普为他的宴会厅项目及其造价辩护,该项目成本已较最初预估翻倍。特朗普上月在Truth社交平台的一篇帖子中表示,成本上涨是因为“项目规模约为最初方案的两倍,质量也远高于最初提议”,并承诺“这座宴会厅将宏伟壮观、安全可靠!”

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    迈克·斯卡塞拉报道;大卫·巴里奥、桑吉夫·米格拉尼和安德里亚·里奇编辑

    US appeals court blocks Trump’s $400 million White House ballroom project

    2026-08-07 14:25:46 UTC / Reuters

    By Mike Scarcella

    August 7, 2026 2:25 PM UTC Updated 5 mins ago

    Construction of a ballroom at the White House seen from a window at the Washington Monument, in Washington, D.C., U.S., August 4, 2026. REUTERS/Eric Lee Purchase Licensing Rights

    • Appeals court gives administration 14 days to seek Supreme Court review
    • Judge had twice barred above-ground work while allowing underground construction to continue
    • Justice Department argued courts cannot review the privately ​funded project

    WASHINGTON, Aug 7 (Reuters) – A U.S. federal appeals court on Friday ordered President Donald Trump’s administration to ‌stop construction on a $400 million ballroom on the site of the White House’s demolished East Wing, dealing the Republican leader a major setback in a case testing his presidential authority.

    The Washington-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in a divided 2-1 order upheld a preliminary ​injunction won by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, which sued last year after the administration tore down the ​East Wing and began building a 90,000-square-foot (8,360-square-meter) ballroom without seeking authorization from Congress.

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    “Whether or not a ⁠massive ballroom should be constructed is for Congress to decide and is not a matter for Executive self-help,” the panel’s ​majority wrote. “Congress has not ceded unfettered authority to the Executive Branch to dramatically redesign, reshape, and reconstruct the White House — the People’s ​House — to fit a particular President’s desires.”

    The appeals court placed its ruling on hold for 14 days to allow the Trump administration to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.

    The White House and Justice Department did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

    Trump appealed after U.S. District Judge Richard Leon twice ​blocked above-ground construction on the site while allowing underground work to continue.

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    Leon, an appointee of Republican former President George W. Bush, ​had ruled that no federal statute “comes close to giving the President” the required authority to construct the ballroom without congressional approval.

    The ballroom plan, which ‌the ⁠administration has described as necessary for large formal functions and to preserve the safety of the White House, is the grandest of several Trump efforts to reshape central Washington’s landscape of government buildings and national monuments.

    A judge in a separate lawsuit recently said Trump’s name was illegally added to the exterior of the Kennedy Center performing arts center and ordered its removal.

    In the ballroom case, ​Justice Department attorney Yaakov Roth ​said during D.C. Circuit arguments ⁠on June 5 that the courts have no role in weighing the privately funded project and that it would have been improper to block it at any point.

    blob:https://www.reuters.com/649db082-11f7-4136-8e5c-d83f6404009c

    Roth said the National Trust’s “architectural ​preference” against the ballroom shouldn’t take precedence over national security concerns, claiming evidence that the ​former East Wing ⁠left the president and others in the White House vulnerable to attack.

    “They just don’t want to go to Congress,” countered Thaddeus Heuer, a lawyer for the preservation group.

    Trump has defended his ballroom and its price tag, which has doubled from initial projections. Trump said in ⁠a post ​on Truth Social last month that the cost rose because “it is approximately twice ​the size, and a far higher quality, than the original proposal” and promised “it will be magnificent, safe, and secure!”

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    Reporting by Mike Scarcella; Editing by David Bario, Sanjeev Miglani and Andrea Ricci

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