2026年7月13日 / 美国东部时间凌晨3:46 / 法新社
周日，法国首都南部爆发大规模野火，巴黎地区已部署两架消防飞机。此次野火在繁忙的夏季旅游周末扰乱了交通，给正经历新一轮热浪的地区雪上加霜。
这场被官员形容为“火势极猛”且“规模极端”的野火于当日傍晚在首都东南约40英里处广袤的枫丹白露森林内燃起。
周一早些时候，官员表示火势已蔓延至约1900英亩土地，且仍在扩散，导致一条主要高速公路部分关闭。
2026年7月12日航拍画面显示野火席卷巴黎附近的枫丹白露森林，烧毁了数百公顷土地，并迫使部分高速公路关闭。法新社 摄
消防飞机不得不在黄昏时分暂停作业。
当地塞纳-马恩省消防部门表示，附近的沃杜埃村已有约15户居民被疏散，消防员正在保卫该地区其他多个城镇。
约400名消防员正努力控制火势，此次野火爆发恰逢7月14日国庆假期前夕，也是夏季假期出行的首个重要周末。
该地区的高速公路以及通往法国东南部的高铁线路均出现交通中断。
2026年7月13日凌晨，消防员在巴黎东南部埃科勒河畔努瓦西的枫丹白露森林扑灭森林火灾。杰夫罗·范德哈塞尔特 / 法新社通过盖蒂图片社 摄
巴黎地区目前正经历自5月以来的第三轮热浪，加剧了火灾风险。
据法国、比利时、英国和西班牙的估算，三轮热浪已打破欧洲多国的气温纪录，并造成数千人超额死亡。
世界天气归因组织的科学家称，如果没有气候变化，6月的热浪“几乎不可能”发生。
其他数个欧洲国家也遭遇了创纪录的平均气温。
Wildfire of “exceptional scale” burning near Paris
July 13, 2026 / 3:46 AM EDT / AFP
Two firefighting planes were deployed to the Paris region Sunday after a large fire erupted south of the French capital, disrupting traffic during a busy summer travel weekend and piling more misery on a region sweltering through its latest heatwave.
The fire, which officials described as “very virulent” and of “exceptional scale,” began late afternoon in the sprawling Fontainebleau forest about 40 miles south-east of the capital.
Officials said early Monday the blaze had raced across some 1,900 acres and was still spreading, causing the partial closure of a main highway.
Aerial images of a fire sweeping through the Fontainebleau forest near Paris, burning several hectares and forcing the closure of part of a motorway, on July 12, 2026. AFP
Firefighting aircraft were forced to suspend their operations at nightfall.
Around 15 homes were evacuated in the nearby village of Vaudoue and firefighters were defending several other towns in the area, the local Seine-et-Marne fire service said.
About 400 firefighters worked to contain the flames, which erupted just ahead of a July 14 national holiday and on the first major weekend for departures for the summer holiday season.
Traffic was disrupted along highways in the area, as well as along the high-speed rail line leading to the southeast of the country.
Firefighters work to put out a forest fire in the forest of Fontainebleau, southeast of Paris, in Noisy-sur-Ecole early on July 13, 2026. GEOFFROY VAN DER HASSELT /AFP via Getty Images
The Paris region is currently experiencing its third heat wave since May, increasing the risk of fires.
The three heatwaves have seen temperature records broken in several countries across Europe and have caused thousands of excess deaths, according to estimates in France, Belgium, Britain and Spain.
The June heatwaves would have been “virtually impossible” without climate change, the World Weather Attribution group of scientists said.
Several other European countries have faced record-breaking average temperatures.