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  • IEA称伊朗战争将使全球天然气市场紧张两年


    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间下午1:39 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者:梅根·塞鲁洛
    梅根·塞鲁洛是哥伦比亚广播公司财经频道驻纽约记者,报道小企业、职场、医疗保健、消费者支出和个人理财话题。她定期做客哥伦比亚广播公司24小时新闻频道讨论其报道内容。

    阅读完整简介

    国际能源署(IEA)周五发布的最新报告显示,伊朗战争对能源市场的影响将远不止今年一年。

    这场已持续两个月的中东冲突预计将在两年内挤压全球天然气供应,国际能源署预测,卡塔尔液化天然气(LNG)设施受损将扰乱供应。

    战争已导致霍尔木兹海峡关闭,实际上切断了全球五分之一的石油和液化天然气供应。国际能源署署长法提赫·比罗尔周二在接受法国国际广播电台采访时称,此次供应中断是“史上最严重的危机”。

    卡塔尔能源大臣表示,伊朗上月对卡塔尔液化天然气出口终端拉斯拉凡工业城发动的袭击,使其液化天然气产能下降了17%。这位大臣补充称,修复受损设施可能需要长达五年的时间。

    国际能源署在周五发布的季度报告中称:“除了即时供应中断外,这场危机预计还将对中期前景产生影响。卡塔尔液化天然气液化基础设施受损,势必会削弱预期的供应增长,并将全球液化天然气扩张浪潮的预期影响至少推迟两年。”

    该机构估计,短期供应损失加上产能增长放缓,到2030年可能累计造成1200亿立方米的液化天然气供应缺口。

    国际能源署在报告中称:“尽管其他地区的新液化项目预计最终将抵消这些损失,但市场紧张的局面将持续到2026年和2027年。”

    该机构指出,天然气需求在3月份出现下降,部分原因是大宗商品价格上涨以及需求侧政策措施。

    国际能源署称:“一些亚洲国家正在采取需求侧管理和燃料转换措施,以减少天然气使用。霍尔木兹海峡有效关闭的持续时间是影响2026年全球天然气需求的关键不确定因素。”

    编辑:艾梅·皮奇


    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/farmers-facing-harsh-fuel-prices-as-iran-war-disrupts-oil-shipments/

    IEA says Iran war will keep the global natural gas market tight for two years

    April 24, 2026 1:39 PM EDT / CBS News

    By Megan Cerullo

    Megan Cerullo is a New York-based reporter for CBS MoneyWatch covering small business, workplace, health care, consumer spending and personal finance topics. She regularly appears on CBS News 24/7 to discuss her reporting.

    Read Full Bio

    The implications of the Iran war on energy markets will extend well beyond this year, according to a new report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on Friday.

    The conflict in the Middle East, now in its second month, is expected to crimp global natural gas supplies for two years as damage to liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities in Qatar disrupts supply, the IEA predicts.

    The war has closed the Strait of Hormuz, effectively cutting off one-fifth of global oil and LNG supplies. IEA head Fatih Birol on Tuesday called the disruption “the biggest crisis in history” in an interview with France Inter radio.

    Iranian strikes on Ras Laffan Industrial City, a liquefied natural gas export terminal in Qatar, last month reduced its LNG capacity by 17%, Qatar’s energy minister said. It could take up to five years to repair the damage, the energy minister added.

    “Beyond the immediate disruption, the crisis is expected to have implications for the medium-term outlook. Damage to LNG liquefaction infrastructure in Qatar is set to reduce projected supply growth and delay the impact of the anticipated global LNG expansion wave by at least two years,” the IEA said in its quarterly report on Friday.

    Short-term supply losses, combined with slower capacity growth, could lead to a cumulative loss of 120 billion cubic meters of LNG supply through 2030, the agency estimates.

    “While new liquefaction projects in other regions are expected to offset these losses over time, the impact will prolong tight markets through 2026 and 2027,” IEA said in its report.

    The group noted that natural gas demand fell in March, in part due to higher commodity prices and demand-side policy measures.

    “A number of Asian countries are undertaking demand-side and fuel-switching measures to reduce the use of natural gas,” IEA said. “The duration of the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz is a key uncertainty that will affect global gas demand in 2026.”

    Edited by Aimee Picchi

    节点运行失败

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/farmers-facing-harsh-fuel-prices-as-iran-war-disrupts-oil-shipments/

  • 英国国王查尔斯将与纽约市长曼达尼出席9/11纪念活动


    2026-04-24T19:22:21.997Z / 路透社

    作者:贾斯珀·沃德

    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间19:22 更新于48分钟前

    节点运行失败

    [1/2] 2026年4月22日周三,在艾尔郡邓弗里斯庄园,英国国王查尔斯会见了今年3月协助处置格拉斯哥中央车站火灾的一线工作人员、苏格兰消防救援局及苏格兰警察人员。图为查尔斯国王正在聆听发言。2026年4月22日周三。简·巴洛/ pooled pool via 路透社/档案照片

    [1/2]2026年4月22日周三,在艾尔郡邓弗里斯庄园,英国国王查尔斯会见了今年3月协助处置格拉斯哥中央车站火灾的一线工作人员、苏格兰消防救援局及苏格兰警察人员。简·巴洛/ pooled pool via 路透社/档案照片。购买授权,请点击新标签页查看更多

    华盛顿4月24日电(路透社)——纽约市长佐赫兰·曼达尼的办公室周五表示,英国国王查尔斯下周访美期间,将与他共同出席9/11纪念献花仪式。

    此次纪念活动举办地为2001年9月11日世贸双子塔遇袭遗址,这是美国遭遇的最致命袭击事件。基地组织伊斯兰极端分子劫持客机撞向世贸大楼后,至少2606人遇难,其中包括约67名英国公民。

    路透社伊朗简报新闻简报将为您带来伊朗局势最新进展与分析。点击此处订阅。

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    市长的新闻秘书乔·卡尔韦洛表示,查尔斯国王与曼达尼不会进行私下会面。

    这位英国君主计划在4月27日至30日的国事访问期间,到访华盛顿特区、纽约州与弗吉尼亚州。

    此次访问期间,查尔斯国王将在美国国会发表联合演讲,这是自伊丽莎白二世女王1991年发表演讲以来,英国君主首次在美国国会发表演讲。

    美国总统唐纳德·特朗普将与查尔斯国王进行私下会面,并为国王及其妻子卡米拉王后举办国宴。

    此次访问正值美英关系紧张之际。特朗普周四对BBC表示,他认为查尔斯国王可以帮助修复华盛顿与伦敦之间的关系。

    “我很了解他,我们相识多年。他是个勇敢的人,也是个伟大的人。他们绝对会起到积极作用,”特朗普说道。

    贾斯珀·沃德在华盛顿报道;米歇尔·尼科尔斯与丽莎·舒梅克编辑

    本报守则:路透社汤森路透信托原则,点击新标签页查看

    King Charles to attend 9/11 event with New York Mayor Mamdani

    2026-04-24T19:22:21.997Z / Reuters

    By Jasper Ward

    April 24, 2026 7:22 PM UTC Updated 48 mins ago

    节点运行失败

    Item 1 of 2 Britain’s King Charles looks on as he meets with frontline workers and members from the Scottish Fire and Rescue Services and Police Scotland who assisted in managing the fire at Glasgow Central Station, in March this year, at Dumfries House, Ayrshire. Wednesday April 22, 2026. Jane Barlow/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

    [1/2]Britain’s King Charles looks on as he meets with frontline workers and members from the Scottish Fire and Rescue Services and Police Scotland who assisted in managing the fire at Glasgow Central Station, in March this year, at Dumfries House, Ayrshire. Wednesday April 22, 2026. Jane… Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tabRead more

    WASHINGTON, April 24 (Reuters) – New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani will participate in a 9/11 memorial wreath-laying ceremony ​with Britain’s King Charles when he visits next week, ‌his office said on Friday.

    The memorial marks the site of the September 11, 2001, attacks on the Twin Towers, the deadliest ​attack on the United States. Some 67 Britons were ​among at least 2,606 people who died after ⁠militant Islamists of al Qaeda crashed hijacked jetliners into ​the World Trade Center buildings.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

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    The mayor’s press secretary Joe ​Calvello said King Charles and Mamdani will not meet privately.

    The British monarch is slated to make stops in Washington, D.C., New York ​and Virginia during his April 27 to April 30 ​state visit.

    During the trip, King Charles will deliver a joint address ‌before ⁠the U.S. Congress, the first by a British monarch since Queen Elizabeth II spoke in 1991.

    U.S. President Donald Trump will meet privately with King Charles, and host a ​state banquet for ​the king ⁠and his wife, Queen Camilla.

    The trip comes amid strained U.S. relations with the ​United Kingdom. Trump told the BBC on ​Thursday that ⁠he believes King Charles could help repair Washington’s relationship with London.

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    “I know him well, I’ve known him for years. ⁠He’s ​a brave man, and he’s a ​great man. They would absolutely be a positive,” Trump said.

    Reporting by Jasper ​Ward in Washington; Editing by Michelle Nichols and Lisa Shumaker

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  • 得州民主党人詹姆斯·塔拉利科抨击有关课堂内容的“非基督教”法院裁决


    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间下午1:08 / 福克斯新闻

    得州民主党人詹姆斯·塔拉利科本周严厉抨击一项允许得州强制执行要求课堂展示十诫的法律的法院裁决,称这是一项“极其非基督教的裁决”。

    他谴责“基督教民族主义”,并表示:“我是一名基督徒,但我知道最危险的政府形式是神权政治。”

    塔拉利科是得州民主党州议员,目前正参选得州参议院席位,力争让该席位数十年来首次由民主党拿下。民主党人认为,塔拉利科有很大机会击败现任共和党参议员约翰·康恩或现任州总检察长肯·帕克斯顿。如果塔拉利科获胜,将对共和党今年11月保留或扩大参议院多数席位的希望造成重创。

    本周在CNN节目中,塔拉利科谴责了联邦第五巡回上诉法院的裁决。他表示,这项要求展示十诫的法律冒犯了得州的犹太教、伊斯兰教、佛教、印度教、锡克教信徒、不可知论者和无神论者。

    得州总检察长帕克斯顿起诉民主党筹款平台ActBlue,指控其“欺诈性及境外捐款”

    得州州议员、美国参议院民主党候选人詹姆斯·塔拉利科称,一项允许得州要求学校展示十诫的法律的裁决“极其非基督教”。(布兰登·贝尔/盖蒂图片社;迈克·西蒙斯/盖蒂图片社)

    “我不希望任何人将他们的宗教强加于我,当然也不希望政府将宗教强加于我。那我又为什么要对我的任何邻居这么做呢?”他告诉CNN,“我认为这是一项违宪的裁决,我还认为这是一项极其非基督教的裁决,因为我们本应爱我们所有的邻居,尤其是信仰其他宗教的邻居。”

    周二,第五巡回上诉法院以9票对8票的投票结果维持了得州法律,要求全州公立学校展示十诫。法院裁定,该法律既未违反宪法的政教分离条款,也未违反宗教自由条款。

    法院的多数意见称:“由于原告未能证明[得州法律]S.B.10实质上加重了他们的宗教自由权利负担,因此他们的宗教自由索赔必须被驳回。”

    不过,除了前中学教师身份外,还是长老会神学院学生的塔拉利科坚称,这项法律违背了基督教“爱上帝、爱邻人”的诫命。

    “我的信仰教导我要爱人如己。不只是和我外貌相似的邻居,不只是和我投票立场一致的邻居,不只是和我祷告方式相同的邻居。我被召唤去爱我所有的邻居,就像爱我自己一样。这包括我的犹太、穆斯林、佛教、印度教、锡克教信徒、不可知论者和无神论者邻居,”他说道。

    他还谴责了他所谓的“基督教民族主义”,称:“比暴君更糟糕的,是那些认为自己肩负上帝使命的暴君。”

    观看:休斯顿面临1.1亿美元损失,得州州长就“庇护城市”政策出台强硬法令

    2025年11月19日,得州利安德市巴格达小学的一间教室内展示着一份十诫文本,此前得州通过法律要求学区在教室内张贴十诫。(杰伊·詹纳/奥斯汀美国政治家报/盖蒂图片社)

    作为得州州议会成员,塔拉利科多年来一直反对这项十诫法案,称其为“偶像崇拜”。

    在CNN节目中,他还抨击了帕克斯顿对该裁决的赞扬。他笑着说:“我不确定肯·帕克斯顿有资格就道德价值观对我们指手画脚。”

    福克斯新闻数字频道已联系帕克斯顿寻求置评。

    目前正与康恩进行激烈党内初选 runoff 的帕克斯顿称该裁决是“得州和我们的道德价值观的重大胜利”。

    他表示,十诫“对我们国家产生了深远影响,让学生每天都能从中学习至关重要”,并补充道,“我的办公室很自豪能为S.B.10辩护,并成功确保十诫将在得州各地的教室中展示。”

    在塔拉利科的抨击之后,帕克斯顿在X平台上回应称:“詹姆斯·塔拉利科说上帝命令我们相信六种性别、支持晚期堕胎,并通过‘跨性别改造’虐待儿童。他完全彻底地道德败坏。”

    共和党紧盯敦促特朗普“允许人们自由越境”的南得州民主党人

    得州总检察长肯·帕克斯顿与参议员约翰·康恩(共和党-得州)将进入得州党内初选 runoff,将他们的初选较量推迟至5月下旬。(内森·波斯纳/阿纳多卢通讯社/盖蒂图片社和安娜·莫尼姆/盖蒂图片社)

    并非只有帕克斯顿批评塔拉利科对该裁决的看法。“转折点美国”发言人安德鲁·科尔维特在X平台上发帖称:“想象一下,一名基督徒登上CNN谴责在学校放置十诫。想想詹姆斯·塔拉利科。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    作为回应,塔拉利科强硬回应,告诉福克斯新闻数字频道:“耶稣教导我们要爱上帝、爱邻人,因为不爱邻人就没有对上帝的爱。我的信仰教导我要爱人如己。我不希望政府将宗教强加于我。”

    塔拉利科补充道:“政教分离是一道神圣的界限,这不仅对国家有利——对教会也有利,因为当教会与政治权力过于亲密时,它就会失去其先知之声。”

    康恩的一位发言人在回应福克斯新闻数字频道的置评请求时表示:“我们支持这项裁决。”

    彼得·皮内多是福克斯新闻数字频道的政治撰稿人。

    Texas Dem James Talarico rips ‘un-Christian’ court decision on what’s allowed in classrooms

    April 24, 2026 1:08pm EDT / Fox News

    Texas Democrat James Talarico slammed a court ruling this week allowing Texas to enforce a law requiring classrooms to display the 10 Commandments, calling it a “deeply un-Christian decision.”

    He decried “Christian nationalism,” saying, “I’m a Christian, but I know that the most dangerous form of government is theocracy.”

    Talarico, a Democratic Texas state representative, is running to flip one of Texas’ Senate seats blue for the first time in decades. Democrats believe Talarico has a real shot at defeating either incumbent GOP Sen. John Cornyn or current state Attorney General Ken Paxton. A Talarico victory would be devastating to the GOP’s hopes of retaining or expanding its Senate majority this November.

    Speaking on CNN this week, Talarico condemned the decision by the federal Fifth Circuit Court. He suggested the law requiring the 10 Commandments to be displayed poses an affront to individuals in Texas who are Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, Sikh, agnostic and atheist.

    TEXAS AG PAXTON SUES DEM FUNDRAISING PLATFORM ACTBLUE, ALLEGING ‘FRAUDULENT AND FOREIGN DONATIONS’

    Texas state Rep. James Talarico, a Democratic candidate for the U.S. Senate, called a ruling allowing a Texas law requiring the 10 Commandments be displayed in schools “deeply un-Christian.”(Brandon Bell/Getty Images; Mike Simons/Getty Images)

    “I don’t want anyone forcing their religion down my throat, and I certainly don’t want the government forcing a religion down my throat. So why would I do that to any of my neighbors?” he told CNN. “I think this is an unconstitutional decision, I also think this is a deeply un-Christian decision, because we are supposed to be loving all of our neighbors, particularly our neighbors of other faiths.”

    In a 9–8 ruling on Tuesday, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the Texas law requiring public schools across the state to display the Ten Commandments. The court ruled the law does not violate either the Constitution’s Establishment Clause or the Free Exercise Clause.

    The court’s majority opinion stated that “because Plaintiffs fail to show that [Texas law] S.B. 10 substantially burdens their right to religious exercise, their Free Exercise claims must be dismissed.”

    However, Talarico, who is a Presbyterian seminarian in addition to a former middle school teacher, asserted that the law runs afoul of the Christian imperative to love God and love neighbor.

    “My faith teaches me to love my neighbor as myself. Not just my neighbors who look like me, not just my neighbors who vote like me, not just my neighbors who pray like me. I’m called to love all of my neighbors the way I love myself. That includes my Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, Sikh, agnostic and atheist neighbors,” he said.

    He also decried what he referred to as “Christian nationalism,” saying, “the only thing worse than a tyrant is a tyrant who thinks they’re on a mission from God.”

    WATCH: HOUSTON FACES $110M HIT AS TEXAS GOV LAYS DOWN LAW ON ‘SANCTUARY’ POLICIES

    A copy of the Ten Commandments is displayed in a classroom at Bagdad Elementary School in Leander, Texas, on Nov. 19, 2025, following a state law requiring school districts to post them in classrooms.(Jay Janner/The Austin American-Statesman/Getty Images)

    As a member of the Texas House of Representatives, Talarico has opposed the 10 Commandments bill as “idolatrous” for years.

    While speaking on CNN, he ripped into Paxton for praising the ruling. Smiling, he said, “I’m not sure that Ken Paxton is in a place to lecture us on moral values.”

    Fox News Digital reached out to Paxton for comment.

    Paxton, who is currently locked in a bitter primary runoff with Cornyn, had called the ruling a “major victory for Texas and our moral values.”

    He said the 10 Commandments “have had a profound impact on our nation, and it’s important that students learn from them every single day,” adding, “My office was proud to defend SB 10 and successfully ensure that the Ten Commandments will be displayed in classrooms across Texas.”

    After Talarico’s dig, Paxton responded on X, writing, “James Talarico says God commands us to believe in six genders, support late-term abortion, and abuse children by ‘transitioning’ them. He’s completely and totally morally bankrupt.”

    GOP ZEROS IN ON SOUTH TEXAS DEM WHO URGED TRUMP TO ‘ALLOW PEOPLE TO CROSS FREELY’

    Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, are heading to a runoff in Texas, extending their primary battle until late May.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu/Getty Images and Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    Paxton was not the only one to slam Talarico’s take on the ruling. Turning Point USA spokesman Andrew Kolvet posted on X, “Imagine being a Christian who goes on CNN to condemn putting the Ten Commandments in schools. Imagine James Talarico.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    In response, Talarico doubled down, telling Fox News Digital, “Jesus taught us to love God and love neighbor, because there is no love of God without love of neighbor. My faith teaches me to love my neighbor as myself. I don’t want the government forcing a religion down my throat.”

    Talarico added that “the separation of church and state is a sacred boundary that doesn’t just benefit the state — it also benefits the church, because when the church gets too cozy with political power, it loses its prophetic voice.”

    A spokesperson for Cornyn responded to Fox News Digital’s request for comment by saying, “We support the ruling.”

    Peter Pinedo is a politics writer for Fox News Digital.

  • 乔氏超市顾客因咖啡咖啡因含量提起诉讼


    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间下午3:27 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者:梅根·塞鲁洛
    梅根·塞鲁洛是哥伦比亚广播公司财经频道驻纽约记者,报道小企业、职场、医疗保健、消费支出和个人理财话题。她经常亮相哥伦比亚广播公司24小时新闻频道讨论其报道内容。

    查看完整简介

    据针对该零售商提起的一起新诉讼显示,一些乔氏超市的咖啡消费者因未获得足量咖啡因而感到愤怒。

    周四在加州提起的集体诉讼中,顾客指控乔氏超市对其法式烘焙低酸全豆咖啡进行误导性宣传,让消费者误以为这款咖啡的咖啡因含量高于实际水平。

    四名购买了这款在全美乔氏超市门店销售的咖啡的原告指控,这家杂货零售商未披露该产品的咖啡因含量低于普通咖啡产品。

    image

    原告指控乔氏超市未标明低咖啡因属性,存在虚假宣传。 乔氏超市

    原告方律师称,行业惯例是只有当“采用了某种工艺降低咖啡中的咖啡因含量”时,才会标注产品的咖啡因含量。

    诉讼文件中写道:“例如,全咖啡因咖啡不会有任何特殊标签表明其为全咖啡因咖啡,但‘脱因咖啡’和‘半脱因咖啡’会进行相应标注。”

    诉讼称,检测结果显示这款法式烘焙低酸咖啡的咖啡因含量仅为普通混合咖啡的一半,但并未进行相应标注,导致消费者“误以为该产品是全咖啡因咖啡而购买,实则并非如此”。

    乔氏超市未立即回应哥伦比亚广播公司新闻就该诉讼置评的请求。

    索赔损害赔偿

    诉讼称,消费者依赖咖啡因来支撑工作和日常生活。

    诉讼文件中写道:“咖啡饮用者依靠其中的咖啡因来获取度过一天所需的能量,这已是老生常谈。因此,咖啡混合饮品中的咖啡因含量会影响消费者的购买决定。”

    诉讼补充道,对于普通咖啡饮用者来说,低咖啡因饮品无法满足他们的需求。如果他们选择购买“半脱因”产品,通常会支付更低的价格。

    根据诉讼文件,原告要求获得损害赔偿,并要求乔氏超市停止通过误导性营销销售该产品。

    编辑:艾梅·皮奇

    Trader Joe’s customers sue over coffee’s caffeine levels

    April 24, 2026 3:27 PM EDT / CBS News

    By Megan Cerullo

    Megan Cerullo is a New York-based reporter for CBS MoneyWatch covering small business, workplace, health care, consumer spending and personal finance topics. She regularly appears on CBS News 24/7 to discuss her reporting.

    Read Full Bio

    Some Trader Joe’s coffee drinkers are angry they didn’t get their caffeine fix, according to a new lawsuit filed against the retailer.

    Customers allege in a class-action lawsuit filed in California on Thursday that Trader Joe’s deceptively advertised its French Roast Low Acid whole bean coffee, leading them to believe it contained more caffeine than it did.

    Four plaintiffs who purchased the Trader Joe’s coffee product, sold at the retailer’s stores across the country, allege the grocer failed to disclose that the product contained less caffeine than typical coffee products.

    Plaintiffs allege Trader Joe’s falsely advertised its coffee by not indicating low caffeine content. Trader Joe’s

    It is common practice, attorneys for the plaintiffs claim, to indicate a coffee product’s caffeine content only when “some process is used to reduce the amount of caffeine contained therein.”

    “For example, full caffeinated coffee does not have any special labeling denoting that it is fully caffeinated, but ‘decaf’ and ‘half-caff’ coffees are labelled as such,” the suit states.

    While testing shows that the French Roast Low Acid coffee contained half the caffeine of a regular blend, it was not labeled accordingly, the suit claims, leading consumers to “purchase the product believing that it is fully caffeinated when it is not.”

    Trader Joe’s did not immediately respond to CBS News’ request for comment on the lawsuit.

    Seeking damages

    The suit claims that consumers rely on caffeine to fuel their work and personal lives.

    “It is so common that it is now cliché that coffee drinkers depend on the caffeine contained therein to provide them with the energy they need to get through the day. Accordingly, the amount of caffeine in a coffee blend affects a consumer’s purchasing decision,” the suit states.

    A low-caffeine drink would not suffice for regular coffee drinkers, it adds. If they did choose to purchase a “half-caff” product, they would pay less for it, the lawsuit states.

    Plaintiffs are seeking damages and for Trader Joe’s to stop selling the product through misleading marketing, according to the lawsuit.

    Edited by Aimee Picchi

  • 美国法律顾问称伊朗战争合法,理由是德黑兰数十年来的“侵略行为”


    2026-04-24T17:47:02.951Z / 路透社

    作者:西蒙·刘易斯、帕特里夏·曾格勒

    2026年4月24日 世界协调时17:47 更新于9分钟前

    节点运行失败

    2026年3月25日,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在华盛顿特区举行的美国全国共和党国会委员会年度筹款晚宴上发表演讲时指向前方。路透社/肯·塞德诺

    • 内容摘要
    • 国务院法律顾问为空袭辩护,称此举是美国、以色列的集体自卫行为
    • 超百名国际法专家表示,美国的行动明显违反《联合国宪章》
    • 民调显示美国人将油价飙升归咎于特朗普;战争仍不受民众欢迎

    华盛顿4月24日(路透社)——美国国务院最高法律顾问辩称,唐纳德·特朗普总统对伊朗发动战争是出于自卫,也是为了保卫美国盟友以色列,并表示这场空袭行动并非新战争的开端,而是一场持续冲突的延续。

    国务院法律顾问里德·鲁宾斯坦在一份声明中提出了上述主张,该声明发布于5月1日之前的几天。根据1973年《战争权力法》,特朗普政府需在该日期前获得国会对战争的批准,否则必须终止这场战争。

    路透社伊朗简报新闻简报将为您提供伊朗战争的最新进展与分析。在此注册。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    美国与以色列于2月28日开始对伊朗发动空袭,在首轮袭击中击毙了伊朗最高领袖阿亚图拉·阿里·哈梅内伊以及该国大部分领导层。特朗普当时表示,此次空袭发生在美伊谈判代表举行无结果会谈仅数天后,目的是摧毁伊朗的导弹系统、歼灭其海军,并阻止德黑兰获得核武器。特朗普还敦促伊朗民众推翻本国政府。

    众多法律专家表示,根据《联合国宪章》,此类袭击并无正当理由。宪章规定,各成员国不得使用武力或以武力威胁他国,除非得到联合国安理会授权,或出于自卫目的使用武力。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    鲁宾斯坦称,美国“应其盟友以色列的请求参与此次冲突,实施集体自卫,同时也行使了美国自身固有的自卫权”,并援引了他所谓的“伊朗自1979年伊斯兰革命以来数十年的恶意侵略行为”,包括伊朗代理人对美国和以色列军队发动袭击、2024年伊朗对以色列实施导弹打击,以及德黑兰推进核武器项目。

    “事实上,美国的行动完全符合国际社会公认的与使用武力和自卫相关的国际法框架,”他补充道。

    伊朗长期否认西方大国有关其寻求发展核武器的指控。

    这份题为《“史诗之怒”行动与国际法》的声明于周二发布在美国国务院网站上,但与该部门的大多数声明不同,它并未向媒体发送,也未在官方社交媒体渠道发布。

    伊朗对美以空袭作出回应,向美国目标、中东邻国及航运设施发射导弹和无人机,封锁了至关重要的霍尔木兹海峡航道。这场战争引发了能源市场震荡以及对更广泛经济后果的担忧,自4月8日停火以来一直处于暂停状态。

    民调显示,这场战争不受美国民众欢迎,过去八周以来,民众见证了燃油、食品及其他商品价格上涨。周五发布的路透社/益普索民调结果显示,绝大多数美国人将汽油价格飙升归咎于特朗普,这一情况将在11月中期选举前对他所在的共和党造成不利影响。

    法律层面的担忧

    本月,超过100名国际法专家联名发表信件,称这场冲突的发起“明显违反”《联合国宪章》。他们写道:“尽管特朗普政府提出了各种且有时相互矛盾的主张来反驳这一点,但没有证据表明伊朗构成了可支撑自卫主张的迫在眉睫的威胁。”他们还列举了多项行动,包括调查人员认为大概率是美军发动的对女子学校的轰炸、杀害与军方无关的政治领导人,以及威胁打击伊朗民用基础设施。

    鲁宾斯坦指出,2月底开始的这场军事行动“是与伊朗多年来持续武装冲突的一部分”,并表示无需评估伊朗对美国或其盟友发动袭击是否迫在眉睫。

    “自2月底行动开始以来,美国在使用武力方面完全履行了其国际法义务,”鲁宾斯坦说道。

    前国务院律师、现任职于国际危机组织的布莱恩·菲努坎在《Just Security》发表的分析中表示,鲁宾斯坦的声明“在法律上既站不住脚,分析也混乱不清”,并补充道,“这种存在缺陷且过于宽松的辩护理由可能会进一步削弱对使用武力的法律约束。”

    众议院外交事务委员会最高民主党议员、来自纽约的众议员格雷戈里·米克斯称这是“迟来且站不住脚的法律辩护”。他在一份声明中表示:“总统应当遵守国内和国际法,结束他主动发起的战争。”

    国会助手表示,特朗普政府发布鲁宾斯坦的这份声明,可能是为了赶在5月1日的截止日期前争取国会批准战争。《战争权力法》规定,美国总统必须在60天内终止任何持续的冲突,除非获得继续行动的国会授权。总统可以提交书面证明给国会,称继续使用武装力量是必要的,以此获得30天的延期。

    在国会参众两院均占少数的民主党人自战争爆发以来已多次尝试通过决议终止冲突,直至特朗普获得国会批准,但几乎所有共和党议员都投票否决了这些决议。

    西蒙·刘易斯、帕特里夏·曾格勒 报道;保罗·西马奥、罗德·尼克尔 编辑

    我们的准则:汤森路透信托原则。

    US legal adviser says Iran war justified by Tehran’s ‘aggression’ over decades

    2026-04-24T17:47:02.951Z / Reuters

    By Simon Lewis and Patricia Zengerle

    April 24, 2026 5:47 PM UTC Updated 9 mins ago

    节点运行失败

    U.S. President Donald Trump points as he delivers a speech during the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) annual fundraising dinner in Washington, D.C., U.S., March 25, 2026. REUTERS/Ken Cedeno

    • Summary
    • State Department legal adviser defends strikes as collective self-defense for US, Israel
    • More than 100 international law experts have said US action clearly violates UN Charter
    • Polls show Americans blame Trump for fuel price surge; war remains unpopular

    WASHINGTON, April 24 (Reuters) – The U.S. State Department’s top lawyer has argued that President Donald Trump’s war with Iran was launched in self-defense and to defend U.S. ally ​Israel, arguing the bombing campaign was not the start of a new war but the continuation of an ongoing conflict.

    State Department Legal Adviser Reed Rubinstein made the arguments ‌in a statement released days before a May 1 deadline for the Trump administration to obtain approval for the war from Congress under the 1973 War Powers Act or move to end it.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

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    The U.S. and Israel began airstrikes on Iran on February 28, killing Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and much of the country’s leadership in the initial attacks. Trump said at the time the strikes, which happened just days after inconclusive talks between U.S. and Iranian negotiators, were aimed at destroying ​Iranian missiles and annihilating its navy and preventing Tehran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. Trump also urged Iranians to overthrow their government.

    Many legal experts say the attacks were unjustified under the United Nations ​Charter, which states that member states must refrain from using force or the threat of force against other states except when force is authorized by the ⁠U.N. Security Council or used in self-defense.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    The U.S. was “engaged in this conflict at the request of and in the collective self-defense of its Israeli ally, as well as in the exercise of the United ​States’ own inherent right of self-defense,” Rubinstein said, citing what he called “Iran’s malign aggression over decades” since the Islamic Revolution of 1979, including attacks by Iranian proxies on U.S. forces and Israel, Iranian missile strikes against ​Israel in 2024 and Tehran’s pursuit of nuclear weapons.

    “In truth, the United States is acting well within the recognized contours of international law relating to the use of force and self-defense,” he added.

    Iran has long denied accusations by Western powers that it is seeking to develop nuclear weapons.

    The statement, entitled “Operation Epic Fury and International Law,” was posted on the State Department’s website on Tuesday but, unlike most of the department’s statements, it was not sent to the media or published on official ​social media channels.

    Iran responded to the U.S. and Israeli attacks by launching missiles and drones against U.S. targets, its Middle East neighbors and shipping, snarling the vital Strait of Hormuz waterway. The war, which has ​sparked an energy shock and concerns about wider economic fallout, has been paused since an April 8 ceasefire.

    Opinion polls show the war is unpopular with Americans, who have seen the prices of fuel, food and other products jump during ‌the past eight ⁠weeks. Reuters/Ipsos poll results released on Friday showed a clear majority of Americans blame Trump for surging gasoline prices, which are weighing on his Republican Party ahead of the midterm elections in November.

    LEGAL CONCERNS

    More than 100 international law experts published a letter this month saying the initiation of the conflict was “a clear violation” of the U.N. charter. “Despite the Trump administration’s varied and sometimes conflicting claims to the contrary, there is no evidence that Iran posed an imminent threat that could ground a self-defense claim,” they wrote, citing actions including the bombing of a girls’ school that investigators believe was likely a U.S. strike, the killings of political leaders unconnected to the ​military and threats against Iran’s civilian infrastructure.

    Rubinstein concluded ​the campaign that began in late February was “part ⁠of an armed conflict with Iran that has been ongoing for years” and said it was unnecessary to assess whether an Iranian attack on the U.S. or an ally was imminent.

    “The U.S. has acted well within its international law obligations with respect to its use of force since operations began in late February,” ​Rubinstein said.

    Brian Finucane, a former State Department lawyer now at the International Crisis Group, said in an analysis published by Just Security that Rubinstein’s statement was “both ​legally unpersuasive and analytically confused,” ⁠adding that “this defective and overly permissive justification risks further eroding legal constraints on the use of force.”

    Representative Gregory Meeks of New York, the top Democrat on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, called it a “late and weak legal justification.” In a statement, he said, “The President should comply with domestic and international law and end his war of choice.”

    Congressional aides said Rubinstein’s statement was issued by the Trump administration likely to get ahead of a May 1 ⁠deadline to ask ​Congress to authorize the war. The War Powers Act says the U.S. president must end any ongoing conflict after 60 days ​unless he obtains that authorization to continue. A president can obtain a 30-day extension if he certifies in writing, to Congress, that the continuing use of armed force is necessary.

    Democrats, who are in the minority in both chambers of Congress, have tried repeatedly ​since the war began to pass resolutions ending the conflict until Trump obtains congressional approval, but almost all Republicans have voted to block them.

    Reporting by Simon Lewis and Patricia Zengerle; Editing by Paul Simao, Rod Nickel

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

  • 特朗普司法部加入马斯克xAI诉讼案,多元化争议愈演愈烈


    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间下午2:48 / 福克斯新闻

    这起诉讼缘起于科罗拉多州在言论与宗教自由相关文化战案件中接连在最高法院败诉

    阿什利·奥利弗 福克斯新闻报道

    美国司法部于周五与埃隆·马斯克联手,支持其旗下xAI公司针对科罗拉多州提起的诉讼。该诉讼指控科罗拉多州一项监管人工智能开发者的州法律实为变相手段,迫使企业在其平台上采纳多元化、公平性与包容性(DEI)政策。

    司法部民权司司长哈米特·迪隆表示,司法部此次介入是该部门首次在人工智能案件中发起宪法挑战。

    科罗拉多州遭到司法部与xAI的指控,称其将于6月生效的州法律违反第一和第十四修正案,迫使人工智能开发者无意中实施歧视。科罗拉多州对此并不陌生,近年来该州在其他多起备受关注的文化战案件中接连遭遇法律败诉。

    “我们支持xAI这起具有里程碑意义的诉讼,反对科罗拉多州强行推行觉醒式DEI标准,”迪隆说道。

    科罗拉多州最新最高法院败诉,文化战失利记录再添一笔

    2025年5月30日,埃隆·马斯克在华盛顿白宫椭圆形办公室从唐纳德·特朗普总统手中接过金钥匙。(内森·霍华德/路透社)

    这起诉讼源于科罗拉多州议会2024年通过的一项颇具争议的消费者保护法案,该法案要求像xAI这样的“高风险”开发者——其旗下拥有热门平台Grok——必须采取“合理措施”保护消费者免受“算法歧视”,规定人工智能工具不得基于该州受保护的群体类别产生歧视,比如种族与宗教。马斯克于2023年创立xAI。

    科罗拉多州的这项法律还将目标对准了部署人工智能平台的实体,比如医院或银行,称该法案旨在确保相关领域的消费者得到公平对待。

    民主党籍州长贾里德·波利斯2024年不情愿地签署该法案成为法律,但同时也担忧该法案施加的一系列繁重监管规定会疏远本州的科技创新者。福克斯新闻数字频道已联系波利斯办公室,就司法部介入诉讼一事征求评论。

    司法部律师在诉讼中辩称,科罗拉多州的法案实际上“助长了进一步的歧视”,并援引法案中的条款指出,该法案允许人工智能开发者在其工具中偏袒特定群体“以增加多样性或纠正历史歧视”。

    左翼女演员娜塔莎·莱昂内牵头游说特朗普政府推动人工智能监管

    2024年10月1日,科罗拉多州州长贾里德·波利斯在纽约哥伦比亚广播公司广播中心举行的第一场副总统辩论后的 Spin 室接受媒体采访。(阿尔·德拉/彭博社)

    司法部律师在诉状中写道,该法律“要求人工智能系统纳入歧视性意识形态,优先考虑特定人口特征和结果,而非基于准确且择优的产出,这会危及美国作为全球人工智能领导者的地位”。

    司法部的诉讼聚焦于其所指控的平等保护权 violations,而马斯克的xAI则在诉讼中提出了多项违法行为指控,包括违反宪法的观点歧视。xAI的律师在本月早些时候提交的起诉书中辩称,该法案将迫使人工智能开发者输出“进步意识形态”。

    “通过要求‘开发者’和‘部署者’区分科罗拉多州不认可的歧视和科罗拉多州认可的歧视,SB24-205法案迫使原告xAI——该法案定义下的‘开发者’——改造Grok,迫使Grok在某些由州政府选定的主题上的输出符合一种极具争议的、高度政治化的观点,”xAI的律师在起诉书中写道。

    2025年10月2日,希腊雅典,智能手机屏幕上显示的Grok应用程序。(尼古拉斯·科科夫利斯/ NurPhoto)

    某律师事务所表示,科罗拉多州将成为人工智能消费者保护的“全国试金石案例”,称其是首个通过此类法律的州,暗示该州将再次成为检验其能在多大程度上突破宪法界限的案例研究。

    本月早些时候,最高法院以8比1的投票结果裁定,波利斯2019年签署生效的科罗拉多州转化治疗禁令违反第一修正案,因为该禁令仅限制特定类型的言论,即当治疗旨在阻止未成年人认同跨性别或同性恋身份时的谈话疗法。

    此前,最高法院在303 Creative案中作出了一项广泛的言论自由裁决,涉及一名网站设计师基于宗教信仰拒绝为同性夫妇创建婚礼页面的权利,以及2018年“杰作蛋糕店诉科罗拉多州民权委员会”一案的 narrower 裁决。

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    libertarian 智库卡托研究所援引最近三起具有里程碑意义的最高法院案件,指出科罗拉多州正出现一种趋势。

    “这项法律不可避免地会导致开发者以合规为名限制人工智能中的合法言论,尤其是考虑到科罗拉多州对‘有害歧视’的定义,”卡托研究所研究员戴维·因塞拉写道。

    “而且科罗拉多州显然对哪些类型的言论属于有害和歧视性有明确立场,从其在最高法院的多次败诉中可见一斑。”

    福克斯新闻数字频道已于周五联系了xAI的一名律师。

    阿什利·奥利弗是福克斯新闻数字频道和福克斯商业频道的记者,负责报道司法部与法律事务。可通过邮箱ashley.oliver@fox.com发送新闻线索。

    Trump DOJ jumps into Musk xAI court battle as diversity fight heats up

    April 24, 2026 2:48pm EDT / Fox News

    The lawsuit follows Colorado’s string of Supreme Court defeats in culture war cases over speech and religious freedoms

    By Ashley Oliver Fox News

    The Department of Justice joined forces with Elon Musk on Friday by backing a lawsuit his xAI company brought against Colorado alleging a state law regulating artificial intelligence developers was a masked effort to force them to adopt diversity, equity and inclusion on their platforms.

    DOJ Civil Rights Division head Harmeet Dhillon said DOJ’s intervention was the department’s first constitutional challenge in an AI case.

    Colorado faces allegations from the DOJ and xAI that its state law, set to take effect in June, violates the First and 14th amendments by forcing AI developers to inadvertently discriminate, an allegation familiar to Colorado, which has faced a string of legal losses in other high-profile culture war cases in recent years.

    “We join @xai’s landmark suit, and stand against woke DEI standards being imposed by Colorado,” Dhillon said.

    COLORADO’S LATEST SUPREME COURT LOSS ADDS TO GROWING STRING OF CULTURE WAR DEFEATS

    Elon Musk receives a golden key from President Donald Trump in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C., on May 30, 2025.(Nathan Howard/Reuters)

    The lawsuit arose from a controversial consumer protection bill the Colorado legislature passed in 2024 that required “high-risk” developers like xAI, which built the popular platform Grok, to exercise “reasonable care” to protect consumers from “algorithmic discrimination,” saying AI tools must not result in discrimination based on protected classes in the state, such as race and religion. Musk founded xAI in 2023.

    The Colorado law also targeted entities that deploy the AI platforms, like hospitals or banks, saying the law was intended to make sure consumers in those areas were treated fairly.

    Democratic Gov. Jared Polis reluctantly signed the bill into law in 2024 but has raised concerns over whether it would alienate tech innovators in his state because of the slate of burdensome regulations it imposed on them. Fox News Digital reached out to Polis’ office for comment on DOJ’s intervention in the lawsuit.

    The DOJ lawyers argued in their lawsuit that Colorado’s bill actually “fosters further discrimination,” citing language in the bill that allowed AI developers to favor certain classes of people in their AI tools “to increase diversity or redress historical discrimination.”

    LEFT-LEANING ACTRESS NATASHA LYONNE LEADING EFFORTS TO LOBBY TRUMP ADMIN ON AI REGULATION

    Colorado Gov. Jared Polis speaks to members of the media in the spin room after the first vice presidential debate at the CBS Broadcast Center in New York on Oct. 1, 2024.(Al Drago/Bloomberg)

    The law “jeopardizes the United States’ position as the global AI leader by requiring AI systems to incorporate discriminatory ideology that prioritizes preferred demographic characteristics and outcomes over accurate and merit-based outputs,” government lawyers wrote.

    The DOJ’s lawsuit focused on what it alleged were equal protection violations, while Musk’s xAI lawsuit alleged numerous violations, including unconstitutional viewpoint discrimination. Lawyers for xAI contended in their complaint, brought earlier this month, that the law would force AI developers to output “progressive ideology.”

    “By requiring ‘developers’ and ‘deployers’ to differentiate between discrimination that Colorado disfavors and discrimination that Colorado favors, SB24-205 compels Plaintiff xAI — a ‘developer’ under the law — to alter Grok, forcing Grok’s output on certain State-selected subjects to conform to a controversial, highly politicized viewpoint,” xAI lawyers wrote.

    The Grok application appears on a smartphone screen in Athens, Greece, on Oct. 2, 2025.(Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

    One law firm said Colorado would become a “national test case” for AI consumer protection, saying it was the first state to pass such a law, suggesting the state would once again become a case study on how far it could push constitutional bounds.

    Earlier this month, the Supreme Court ruled 8-1 that Colorado’s conversion therapy ban, signed into law by Polis in 2019, violated the First Amendment because it only restricted certain types of speech, in this case talk therapy when the therapy aimed to prevent minors from embracing being transgender or gay.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    That ruling followed a broad free speech decision in 303 Creative related to a website designer’s right to deny creating a wedding page for a gay couple based on religious beliefs and a narrower 2018 decision in Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission.

    The libertarian CATO Institute observed a trend in Colorado, citing the trio of recent landmark Supreme Court cases.

    “This law will inevitably result in developers restricting lawful speech from their AIs in the name of compliance, especially given Colorado’s view of what constitutes harmful discrimination,” CATO fellow David Inserra wrote.

    “And Colorado clearly has strong views on what kinds of speech are harmful and discriminatory, as seen in its multiple losses at the Supreme Court.”

    Fox News Digital reached out to an xAI attorney on Friday.

    Ashley Oliver is a reporter for Fox News Digital and FOX Business, covering the Justice Department and legal affairs. Email story tips to ashley.oliver@fox.com.

  • 美国司法部宣布重新采用枪决作为死刑执行方式


    2026年4月24日 美国东部时间12:02 / 福克斯新闻网

    美国司法部还计划简化内部流程,加快死刑案件审理,减少冗长的上诉程序

    作者:罗伯特·麦格里维、杰克·吉布森 福克斯新闻网

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    美国司法部周五指示联邦监狱管理局扩大死刑执行预案,将戊巴比妥注射和枪决纳入其中,以此作为强化联邦死刑制度的一系列举措之一。

    福克斯新闻获取的司法部备忘录显示:“今日,美国司法部履行了其寻求、获得并执行合法死刑判决的庄严职责——为司法部在死刑犯穷尽所有上诉途径后执行死刑扫清了道路。”

    备忘录称:“此次采取的措施包括重新采用特朗普首届政府期间使用的注射死刑方案,将该方案扩展至枪决等额外执行方式,并简化内部流程以加快死刑案件审理。”

    除了推荐新的死刑执行方式外,司法部还指示联邦监狱管理局考虑扩大联邦死囚牢房规模,并建造额外的死刑执行设施。

    特朗普如何在打击犯罪的背景下在华盛顿恢复死刑

    2026年4月7日,代理司法部长托德·布兰奇在华盛顿特区罗伯特·F·肯尼迪司法部大楼的新闻发布会上发言。他谈及了司法部的反欺诈工作,并宣布成立国家欺诈执法部门。(奇普·索莫德维拉/盖蒂图片社)

    司法部还计划审议一项规则,帮助各州简化联邦死刑案件的人身保护令审查程序。司法部表示,该规则一旦通过,将把州死刑案件从定罪到执行的时间缩短数年。死囚通常在被判处死刑后要等待数十年才会被执行。

    在唐纳德·特朗普总统第二任期的首日,他签署了一项行政命令,“确保尊重并忠实执行授权死刑的法律”。

    2025年,特朗普政府取消了前总统乔·拜登任内司法部颁布的联邦死刑执行暂停令。

    拜登还在2024年12月减刑了40名联邦死囚中的37人,这一举措被共和党广泛谴责为危险行为,但受到民主党人的赞扬,称其为正义与仁慈之举。

    2026年3月31日,星期二,唐纳德·特朗普总统在华盛顿特区白宫椭圆形办公室签署行政命令。(亚伦·施瓦茨/CNP/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社)

    2028年民主党潜在候选人效仿拜登,在州长任期最后一天减刑15名死囚

    司法部周五的备忘录抨击了拜登政府。代理司法部长托德·布兰奇写道:“上一届政府未能履行保护美国人民的职责,拒绝针对包括恐怖分子、杀害儿童的凶手和杀害警察的凶手在内的最危险罪犯追究并执行终极刑罚。”

    联邦政府从未使用过枪决方式处决犯人,尽管一些州仍在州级层面使用枪决处决死囚。南卡罗来纳州在2025年执行了三起枪决死刑。

    南卡罗来纳州哥伦比亚市的死刑室,右侧是电椅,左侧是枪决椅。(南卡罗来纳州惩教部 via 美联社)

    戊巴比妥是一种中枢神经系统抑制剂,许多州将其作为标准三合一注射死刑的替代方案。拜登政府曾禁止使用该药物,称其会造成“不必要的痛苦和折磨”。但司法部声称,使用该药物符合第八修正案,该修正案规定残忍和不寻常的刑罚是违宪的。

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序

    司法部备忘录称:“这些措施对于威慑最野蛮的犯罪、为受害者伸张正义,并为幸存的亲属带来期待已久的了结至关重要。”

    Justice Department announces it’s readopting the firing squad as a means of execution

    April 24, 2026 12:02pm EDT / Fox News

    The DOJ also plans to streamline internal processes to expedite death penalty cases and reduce lengthy appeals

    By Robert McGreevy , Jake Gibson Fox News

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    The Department of Justice on Friday directed the Bureau of Prisons to expand death penalty protocols to include pentobarbital injections and firing squads as part of broader actions to strengthen the federal death penalty.

    “Today, the Department of Justice acted to restore its solemn duty to seek, obtain, and implement lawful capital sentences — clearing the way for the Department to carry out executions once death-sentenced inmates have exhausted their appeals,” the DOJ memo obtained by Fox News read.

    “Among the actions taken are readopting the lethal injection protocol utilized during the first Trump Administration, expanding the protocol to include additional manners of execution such as the firing squad, and streamlining internal processes to expedite death penalty cases,” the memo read.

    In addition to recommending the new methods of execution, the DOJ is also directing BOP to look into expanding the federal death row and constructing additional execution facilities.

    HOW TRUMP COULD RESTORE CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IN WASHINGTON AMID CRIME CRACKDOWN

    Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche spoke during a news conference at the Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice building in Washington, D.C., on April 7, 2026. He discussed the department’s anti-fraud efforts and announced the creation of a National Fraud Enforcement Division.(Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

    The DOJ also plans to consider a rule that will help states to streamline federal habeas review of capital cases which, if adopted, the DOJ says will reduce the period between conviction and execution in state capital cases by years. Death row inmates can often wait decades after receiving their sentence to face execution.

    On President Donald Trump’s first day of his second term, he issued an executive order “to ensure that the laws that authorize capital punishment are respected and faithfully implemented.”

    In 2025 the Trump administration rescinded a moratorium on federal executions instituted by former President Joe Biden’s DOJ.

    Biden also commuted the sentences of 37 of the 40 death row inmates in December 2024, a move widely condemned by Republicans as dangerous but praised by Democrats as an act of justice and mercy.

    President Donald Trump signs an executive order in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, D.C., on Tuesday, March 31, 2026.(Aaron Schwartz/CNP/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

    POTENTIAL 2028 DEM HOPEFUL FOLLOWS BIDEN LEAD, COMMUTES 15 DEATH-ROW SENTENCES ON FINAL DAY AS GOVERNOR

    The DOJ’s Friday memo slammed the Biden administration. “The prior administration failed in its duty to protect the American people by refusing to pursue and carry out the ultimate punishment against the most dangerous criminals, including terrorists, child murderers, and cop killers,” Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche wrote.

    The federal government has never executed a person by firing squad, though some states still use firing squads to execute death row inmates at the state level. South Carolina carried out three firing squad executions in 2025.

    The state’s death chamber in Columbia, S.C. with the electric chair, right, and a firing squad chair, left.(South Carolina Department of Corrections via AP)

    Pentobarbital is a central nervous system suppressant that many states use as a fallback to the standard three-drug cocktail for lethal injections. The Biden administration barred its use, arguing that it caused “unnecessary pain and suffering.” The DOJ, however, claimed its use is in line with the 8th amendment, which states that cruel and unusual punishment is unconstitutional.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    “These steps are critical to deterring the most barbaric crimes, delivering justice for victims, and providing long-overdue closure to surviving loved ones,” the DOJ memo read.

  • 美国司法部恢复行刑队注射用戊巴比妥用于联邦死刑执行


    2026年4月24日 / 美国东部时间下午1:01 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    撰稿
    雅各布·罗森 司法部记者
    杰克·罗森是负责报道美国司法部的记者。此前他曾担任竞选数字记者,报道特朗普总统2024年竞选活动,还曾担任《与玛格丽特·布伦南面对全国》节目的助理制片人。

    阅读完整简历

    美国司法部周五宣布,将重新启用注射死刑和行刑队枪决,作为特朗普政府“强化”联邦死刑制度努力的一部分。

    司法部在一份新闻稿中表示:“采取的行动包括重新采用特朗普首届政府期间使用的注射死刑流程,将该流程扩展至包括行刑队枪决在内的额外处决方式,并简化内部程序以加快死刑案件的审理进度。”

    该部门进一步表示,这些措施将“对威慑最野蛮的罪行、为受害者伸张正义,并为幸存的亲属带来姗姗来迟的了结至关重要”。

    特朗普总统在其第二届政府的首日签署了一项行政命令,指示对“所有罪行严重程度足以适用死刑”的案件判处死刑,并要求司法部长在涉及杀害执法人员以及美国境内非法移民犯下的死罪案件中寻求死刑判决。

    在其首届任期内,特朗普重启了中断近20年的联邦处决程序。2021年,乔·拜登总统颁布了死刑执行暂停令,以便对相关政策和程序进行审查。

    在其任期结束时,拜登为40名面临联邦死刑判决的囚犯中的37人提供了宽大处理,将他们的刑期减为终身监禁且不得假释。

    未获得宽大处理的三名囚犯分别是2018年匹兹堡生命之树犹太会堂枪击案的罪犯、2015年查尔斯顿伊曼纽尔母亲教堂大规模枪击案的枪手,以及2013年波士顿马拉松爆炸案的在逃嫌犯。

    2025年2月,时任司法部长帕姆·邦迪解除了拜登政府实施的联邦死刑暂停令,并命令联邦检察官在适当案件中寻求死刑判决。

    她指示联邦检察官在对路易吉·曼焦内的 ongoing 刑事审判中寻求死刑判决。曼焦内被指控于2024年杀害联合健康集团首席执行官布莱恩·汤普森。今年1月,纽约一名联邦法官驳回了原本可使曼焦内符合死刑资格的联邦枪支指控。

    在邦迪被解职、托德·布兰奇从司法部第二号职位升任代理司法部长后不久,布兰奇授权加州联邦首席检察官对三名被控杀害配合当局作证的受害者的疑似MS-13团伙成员寻求死刑判决。

    布兰奇在一份声明中表示:“上一届政府拒绝针对包括恐怖分子、杀害儿童的凶手和杀害警察的凶手在内的最危险罪犯追究并执行终极惩罚,未能履行保护美国人民的职责。”

    司法部还发布了一份报告,批评拜登政府的司法部“对公众造成了难以估量的伤害”,因其采取了“削弱、拖延和废除死刑”的步骤。该报告称,在现任司法部看来,使用戊巴比妥——注射死刑所用的药物——并不违反第八修正案。

    DOJ reinstates firing squads, pentobarbital for federal executions

    April 24, 2026 / 1:01 PM EDT / CBS News

    By

    Jacob Rosen Justice Department Reporter
    Jake Rosen is a reporter covering the Department of Justice. He was previously a campaign digital reporter covering President Trump’s 2024 campaign and also served as an associate producer for “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan.”

    Read Full Bio

    The Justice Department announced on Friday that it would reimplement lethal injection and firing squads as part of the Trump administration’s efforts to “strengthen” the federal death penalty.

    “Among the actions taken are readopting the lethal injection protocol utilized during the first Trump Administration, expanding the protocol to include additional manners of execution such as the firing squad, and streamlining internal processes to expedite death penalty cases,” the Justice Department said in a press release.

    The department went on to say these measures would be “critical to deterring the most barbaric crimes, delivering justice for victims, and providing long-overdue closure to surviving loved ones.”

    President Trump, on the first day of his second administration, signed an executive order directing the death penalty to be pursued “for all crimes of a severity demanding its use,” and demanded the attorney general seek the death penalty in cases involving the murder of a law enforcement officer and capital crimes committed by illegal immigrants present in the U.S.

    During his first term, Mr. Trump restarted federal executions after nearly a 20-year pause. In 2021, President Joe Biden instituted a moratorium on executions so it could review policies and procedures.

    At the end of his term, Biden granted clemency to 37 of the 40 federal inmates facing death sentences, commuting their sentences to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

    The three inmates who didn’t receive clemency were the man convicted in the 2018 Tree of Life Synagogue shooting, the gunman who carried out a mass shooting in 2015 at Mother Emanuel Church in Charleston, and the surviving 2013 Boston Marathon bomber.

    In February 2025, then-Attorney General Pam Bondi lifted the federal moratorium on the death penalty that had been implemented by the Biden administration and ordered federal prosecutors to seek the death penalty in appropriate cases.

    She instructed federal prosecutors to seek the death penalty in the ongoing criminal trial of Luigi Mangione, who is accused of killing the CEO of UnitedHealthcare, Brian Thompson, in 2024. In January, a federal judge in New York dismissed the federal firearms charges that would have made Mangione eligible for the death penalty.

    Soon after Todd Blanche was elevated from the No. 2 job at DOJ to acting attorney general after Bondi’s ouster, he authorized the top federal prosecutor in California to seek the death penalty for three alleged MS-13 members charged with killing a victim who was cooperating with authorities.

    “The prior administration failed in its duty to protect the American people by refusing to pursue and carry out the ultimate punishment against the most dangerous criminals, including terrorists, child murderers, and cop killers,” Blanche said in a statement. “

    The department also published a report criticizing the Biden Justice Department for causing “untold harm to the public,” for its steps to “weaken, delay and dismantle the death penalty.” The report said that in the current Justice Department’s view, the use of pentobarbital, the drug used for executions by injection, is not a violation of the Eighth Amendment.”

  • 据NBC新闻报道:美国或剥夺数百名外籍裔美国人的公民身份


    2026年4月24日 7:14 UTC 距上次更新45分钟 / 路透社报道

    节点运行失败

    2023年1月24日,美国华盛顿司法部总部新闻发布室的讲台后方,可以看到美国司法部标志或印章,即被称为“主楼”的司法部总部大楼。REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque 购买授权许可,将在新标签页打开

    华盛顿,4月24日(路透社)——美国全国广播公司新闻频道周五报道称,美国司法部正针对至少300名外籍裔美国人,可能剥夺他们的公民身份。

    路透社伊朗简报通讯将为您提供伊朗局势的最新动态与分析。点击此处订阅。

    由克里斯蒂安·马丁内斯、凯瑟琳·杰克逊报道;米歇尔·尼科尔斯编辑

    我们的报道准则:汤森路透信任原则,将在新标签页打开

    US to possibly revoke citizenship for hundreds of foreign-born Americans, NBC reports

    April 24, 2026 7:14 PM UTC Updated 45 mins ago / By Reuters

    节点运行失败

    A U.S. Justice Department logo or seal showing Justice Department headquarters, known as “Main Justice,” is seen behind the podium in the Department’s headquarters briefing room before a news conference with the Attorney General in Washington, January 24, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    WASHINGTON, April 24 (Reuters) – The U.S. Justice Department is targeting at least 300 foreign-born Americans and could revoke their citizenship, NBC News reported on Friday.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

    Reporting by Christian Martinez, Katharine Jackson; edting by Michelle Nichols

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

  • 上诉法院叫停特朗普在美墨边境的移民庇护收紧政策


    2026年4月24日 / 美国东部时间下午2:11 / 哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)新闻

    上诉法院叫停特朗普在美墨边境的移民庇护收紧政策

    作者

    梅利莎·奎因
    梅利莎·奎因 资深政治记者

    梅利莎·奎因是CBSNews.com的资深记者,负责报道美国政治,重点关注最高法院与联邦法院。

    查看完整简介

    梅利莎·奎因、雅各布·罗森

    雅各布·罗森 司法部记者

    杰克·罗森是负责报道美国司法部的记者。他此前曾作为竞选数字记者报道特朗普总统2024年竞选活动,还曾担任《玛格丽特·布伦南面对全国》节目的助理制片人。

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    雅各布·罗森

    更新于:2026年4月24日 / 美国东部时间下午2:24 / 哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)新闻

    华盛顿讯 —— 联邦上诉法院周五叫停了特朗普总统关于暂停对非法穿越南部边境的移民提供庇护及其他法律保护的指令。

    美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院由三名法官组成的分歧合议庭裁定,联邦移民法不允许特朗普政府实施新的快速递解程序将移民递解出境,也不允许剥夺他们申请庇护的权利。

    J·米歇尔·蔡尔兹法官为多数方两名法官撰写了判决意见,她的同事科妮莉亚·皮拉德法官联署了该意见。贾斯汀·沃克法官部分同意多数意见,但对特朗普总统实际上关闭美墨边境庇护系统的指令的合法性持不同意见。

    “我们认定,《移民与国籍法》的文本、结构与历史都明确表明,国会在授予总统通过公告暂停入境的权力时,并未打算赋予行政部门其所主张的广泛递解权限,”拜登任命的蔡尔兹法官在多数意见中写道。

    她补充道:“因此,该公告与指导意见在规避《移民与国籍法》递解程序、无视联邦法律赋予个人申请并接受庇护审查或免于递解保护的权利的范围内,均属非法。”

    沃克法官是特朗普第一任期任命的,他同意同僚们的结论,即行政部门无权剥夺移民获得保护以免被遣返至他们可能遭受迫害或酷刑的国家的程序渠道。但他表示,总统有权合法拒绝所有庇护申请。

    美国公民自由联盟(ACLU)的律师卡米洛·蒙特托亚-加尔韦斯参与了该政策的诉讼,他在一份声明中表示,这一裁决“可能拯救数千名逃离严重危险的生命——这些人在特朗普政府可怕的庇护禁令下甚至连听证会都无法获得”。

    特朗普政府可以请求哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院全体法官复审该判决,或是向最高法院提起上诉。

    该案是特朗普移民议程面临法律挑战的众多案例之一。在2024年总统竞选期间,特朗普曾承诺若再次当选将实施大规模遣返,并在其第二任期内推行旨在实现这一目标的政策。

    特朗普就职首日便指示其政府暂停数百万因本国可能存在酷刑或迫害而寻求赴美移民的庇护程序。

    特朗普在行政令中称,美国正遭遇“入侵”,因此他将“暂停非法移民的实际入境”,直到他认定“入侵已结束”。

    紧随该指令之后,国土安全部发布指导意见,告知南部边境的移民当局,在入境口岸之间穿越边境的个人“不允许申请庇护”。该部门还宣布,受特朗普行政令约束的人员可通过“直接遣返”或“快速递解”这两种新程序被立即递解,且不允许其申请庇护。

    根据该指导意见,移民官员被告知不得就移民是否有可信理由担心遭受迫害或酷刑提出具体问题。

    哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院审理的这起案件始于2025年2月,当时一群移民权利组织提起诉讼,挑战特朗普政府阻断美墨边境移民庇护通道的举措。

    他们辩称,总统通过新的快速递解程序越权行事,其公告及国土安全部的指导意见违反了《移民与国籍法》。

    今年7月,美国地区法官伦道夫·莫斯将所有受特朗普指令约束、目前身处或即将身处美国的移民认证为集体诉讼原告。他还支持原告方与寻求庇护者,认定《移民与国籍法》和宪法均未赋予特朗普在公告中主张的“广泛权限”,且“诉诸必要性无法填补这一权限空白”。

    司法部向哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院提起上诉,该法院在上诉审理期间同意缩小下级法院判决的适用范围。不过,该合议庭确实限制了总统关闭南部边境庇护系统的行动。

    在周五的判决中,哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院合议庭维持了地区法院支持原告的判决。

    “《移民与国籍法》不允许总统根据自行制定的快速递解程序递解原告。该法也不允许行政部门暂停原告申请庇护的权利、拒绝原告依据《移民与国籍法》获得免于递解的保护,或是缩减审理原告《禁止酷刑公约》诉求的强制程序,”蔡尔兹写道。

    特朗普政府曾辩称,移民法授权总统限制受其指令约束的移民援引申请庇护的权利,但多数法官并不认同这一说法。

    “恰恰相反,禁止身处美国境内的外国个人申请庇护,且若他们符合法定资格标准,也禁止对其申请进行审查,这与该法律条文相悖,”蔡尔兹说道。

    她表示,包括法院与行政部门在内的诸多来源均表明,国会制定庇护法时,除少数例外情况,旨在赋予所有身处美国的外国国民申请庇护并接受申请审查的权利。

    “若政府希望修改这一精心构建且复杂的体系,必须将相关论点提交给唯一有权修订《移民与国籍法》的政府部门:国会,”蔡尔兹写道。

    卡米洛·蒙特托亚-加尔韦斯对本文亦有贡献。

    By

    Melissa Quinn,
    Melissa Quinn Senior Reporter, Politics

    Melissa Quinn is a senior reporter for CBSNews.com, where she covers U.S. politics, with a focus on the Supreme Court and federal courts.

    Read Full Bio

    Melissa Quinn,
    Jacob Rosen

    Jacob Rosen Justice Department Reporter

    Jake Rosen is a reporter covering the Department of Justice. He was previously a campaign digital reporter covering President Trump’s 2024 campaign and also served as an associate producer for “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan.”

    Read Full Bio

    Jacob Rosen

    Updated on: April 24, 2026 / 2:24 PM EDT / CBS News

    Washington — A federal appeals court on Friday blocked President Trump’s directive suspending access to asylum and other legal protections for migrants unlawfully crossing the southern border.

    A divided panel of three judges on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ruled that federal immigration law does not allow the president to deport migrants under new summary removal proceedings implemented by the Trump administration or to suspend their right to apply for asylum.

    Judge J. Michelle Childs authored the decision for the two-judge majority. She was joined by Judge Cornelia Pillard. Judge Justin Walker concurred in part but dissented from the court’s conclusion on the legality of Mr. Trump’s directive to effectively close the asylum system at the U.S.-Mexico border.

    “We conclude that the [Immigration and Nationality Act’s] text, structure, and history make clear that in supplying power to suspend entry by Presidential proclamation, Congress did not intend to grant the Executive the expansive removal authority it asserts,” Childs, a Biden appointee, wrote for the majority.

    “The Proclamation and Guidance are thus unlawful to the extent that they circumvent the INA’s removal procedures and cast aside federal laws affording individuals the right to apply and be considered for asylum or withholding of removal protections,” she added.

    Walker, appointed by Mr. Trump in his first term, agreed with his colleagues’ finding that the executive branch cannot strip migrants of access to procedures that protect them from being removed to countries where they would likely be persecuted or tortured. But he said it is within the president’s lawful discretion to deny all asylum applications.

    Lee Gelernt, an attorney for the ACLU, which challenged the policy, said in a statement that the decision “will potentially save the lives of thousands of people fleeing grave danger who were denied even a hearing under the Trump administration’s horrific asylum ban.”

    The Trump administration can ask the full D.C. Circuit to review the decision or appeal to the Supreme Court.

    The case is one of many aspects of Mr. Trump’s immigration agenda that has faced legal challenges. During the 2024 presidential campaign, Mr. Trump promised to execute mass deportations if elected and has implemented policies in his second term in pursuit of that aim.

    On Mr. Trump’s first day back in office, he directed his administration to suspend the asylum process for millions of people seeking to come to the U.S. due to potential torture or persecution in their native countries.

    In his executive order, Mr. Trump said that there was an “invasion” into the U.S. and as a result, he was “suspending the physical entry” of undocumented migrants into the country until he determined “that the invasion has concluded.”

    On the heels of that directive, the Department of Homeland Security issued guidance informing immigration authorities at the southern border that individuals who cross between ports of entry are “not permitted to apply for asylum.” The department also declared that people subject to Mr. Trump’s executive order could be summarily removed under one of two new processes, “direct repatriation” or “expedited removal,” without being allowed to request asylum.

    Under the guidance, asylum officers were told not to ask specific questions about whether a migrant has a credible fear of persecution or torture.

    The case before the D.C. Circuit arose in February 2025, when a group of immigrant rights’ groups filed a lawsuit challenging the Trump administration’s efforts to block the asylum pathway for migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border.

    They argued that the president had exceeded his authority through the new summary removal procedures and that his proclamation and the Homeland Security Department’s guidance violated the Immigration Nationality Act.

    In July, U.S. District Judge Randolph Moss certified as a class all migrants subject to Mr. Trump’s directive who are or will be in the U.S. He also sided with the plaintiffs and asylum seekers, finding that neither the Immigration and Nationality Act or Constitution give Mr. Trump the “sweeping authority asserted” in the proclamation and that an “appeal to necessity cannot fill that void.”

    The Justice Department appealed to the D.C. Circuit, which agreed to narrow portions of the lower court’s decision while proceedings before the appeals court continued. That panel did, however, limit the president’s efforts to close the asylum system at the southern border.

    In its decision Friday, the D.C. Circuit panel affirmed the district court’s decision in favor of the plaintiffs.

    “The INA does not allow the President to remove Plaintiffs under summary removal procedures of his own making. Nor does it allow the Executive to suspend Plaintiffs’ right to apply for asylum, deny Plaintiffs’ access to withholding of removal under the INA, or curtail mandatory procedures for adjudicating Plaintiffs’ Convention Against Torture claims,” Childs wrote.

    The Trump administration had argued that immigration law authorizes the president to restrict migrants subject to his directive from invoking the right to apply for asylum, but the judges in the majority disagreed.

    “To the contrary, barring foreign individuals who are physically present in the United States from applying for asylum and, if they make the statutory showing that they are eligible, from being considered to receive it cannot be squared with the statute,” Childs said.

    She said that numerous sources, including from the courts and the executive branch, point to the conclusion that Congress enacted the asylum statute, with narrow exceptions, to grant all foreign nationals in the U.S. the right to apply for asylum and have their applications adjudicated.

    “If the Government wishes to modify this carefully structured and intricate system, it must present those arguments to the only branch of government able to amend the INA: Congress,” Childs wrote.

    Camilo Montoya-Galvez contributed to this report.

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