中国官方提醒赴美中国公民注意入境安全风险

2026年4月16日 15:13 / 联合早报

中国官方发文，提醒赴美国的中国公民注意入境安全风险。

中国外交部领事司星期四（4月16日）在微信公众号公告，约20位中国学者近日持有效合法签证赴美国参加学术会议，在美国西雅图机场遭海关与边境保护局（CBP）执法人员无理盘查并被拒绝入境。

公告指出，鉴于西雅图塔科马国际机场连续发生针对中国学者恶意盘查滋扰情况，外交部和中国驻美国使领馆提醒近期拟赴美人员增强安全防范意识，避免从该机场入境，同时请提前详细了解美国入境规定，做好各项准备。如遇美方执法人员盘查，冷静理性应对。

The gamble in Trump’s Iran blockade that could decide the war

2026-04-16T04:00:55.235Z / CNN

Analysis by Stephen Collinson

PUBLISHED Apr 16, 2026, 12:00 AM ET

A vessel in the Strait of Hormuz, off the coast of Oman’s Musandam province, on Sunday, April 12. 2026.

Stringer/Reuters

President Donald Trump’s switch from kinetic to economic warfare with his blockade of Iran’s ships and ports is an attempt to end the conflict without a new US-Israeli onslaught.

The operation’s rationale is that if Iran can’t export its oil and import vital commodities, it will suffer such ruinous financial and humanitarian consequences that it will have no choice but to accept US terms to end the war.

This may be a sound bet. An economy already shattered by sanctions could quickly suffer critical food shortages, hyperinflation and a banking crisis. It would be a neat solution if Trump matched Iran’s bid to strangle the global economy by partially closing the Strait of Hormuz with his own decisive maritime maneuver.

But growing hopes of US officials, conservative editorial pages and analysts that the blockade could bring Iran to its knees rest on an assumption that has repeatedly led the US astray in the Middle East.

The strategy assumes that Iran will respond to the pressure in a way that Washington perceives as logical. Recent history, however, suggests that US adversaries – such as Iraq, Afghanistan, Russia and Libya – often do not act according to Western calculations of their own national interests.

The hope is that Iran’s leaders offer concessions to alleviate the blockade’s eventual extreme repercussions. The plan also hints at an unspoken hope that deteriorating economic conditions could set off new internal political dissent and test the regime’s grip. And in the long term, it plays into the obvious need of Iranian leaders to create economic growth to rebuild after a relentless US-Israeli bombing campaign.

But the idea that Iranian leaders will view the stakes in this way may be a leap.

Men walk past a damaged residential building that, according to Iranian authorities, was hit by a strike in March amidst the US-Israeli military campaign, on April 14, 2026 in southeastern Tehran.

Majid Saeedi/Getty Images

Revolutionary authorities have already shown indifference to the suffering of their people with successive political crackdowns that have killed thousands, according to human rights groups and outside estimates. The regime’s survival despite the killing of many top leaders during the war has already shown its high tolerance for pain.

It’s possible that the US is underestimating its endurance again in what Iran’s leaders perceive as an existential battle. Reporting by CNN and other outlets suggests Trump believed the US-Israeli onslaught would end the war quickly – long before Iran was able to take actions such as closing down the strait.

The outcome of the US blockade may therefore come down to timing.

Will the pressure build on Iran and change its behavior before the US blockade worsens the global economic damage already imposed by Iran’s closure of the Strait, which has wiped out a significant chunk of global oil and natural gas supplies?

If it doesn’t, Trump’s new approach could turn into another political trap and deepen the blowback of a war already threatening GOP midterm election hopes.

How the blockade could quickly hammer Iran’s economy

Like much of Trump’s wartime leadership, the blockade seemed impromptu and poorly explained to the American people. But it is a realistic military venture. The US Navy has sufficient assets in the region. And it has long experience in enforcing US and international blockades, including in the former Yugoslavia, Haiti, and more recently against sanctioned oil tankers in Venezuela before the ouster of President Nicolás Maduro.

A Foundation for Defense of Democracies analysis that has been widely cited in Washington in recent days argues that the blockade – maintained by US ships outside the Strait of Hormuz, backed by aircraft and troops – can be effective.

A US sailor signals an MH-60S Sea Hawk helicopter, assigned to Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron 71, as it takes off the flight deck of Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Pinckney during Operation Epic Fury, on March 27.

US Navy/US Central Command Public Affairs

FDD Senior Fellow Miad Maleki argues the blockade could rapidly damage Iran’s economy, cut off most of its trade, halt its oil exports, and trigger inflation and currency pressure within days. Iran is especially vulnerable to such a plan because more than 90% of its $109.7 billion annual trade passes through the strait, the analysis says. And the Iranians may be forced to shut down oil production within weeks because they will have nowhere to store product if it can’t be sent to sea.

So there’s a chance the plan could begin to narrow Iran’s options in a way that the military onslaught from the air was unable to do.

“They’ve been effectively pounded in the face with a two-by-four in a military sense, but we haven’t really choked off their economy. And that’s why I think they believe they still have some cards to play,” retired Adm. James Stavridis, a former NATO Supreme Allied Commander, told CNN’s Kasie Hunt on Wednesday.

The blockade presents Iran with a new strategic puzzle. Its options for escalation are risky since they could trigger a resumption of fighting and a rupture of the ceasefire with the US and Israel. Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps forces could respond to the blockading of their ports by renewing attacks on US Gulf allies.

Another option would be for Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen to shut down an alternative oil trafficking route through the Red Sea. Such a move would be a hammer blow to the world economy and would surely heap political pressure on Trump as the war would threaten to careen out of control.

Members of Houthi military forces parade in the Red Sea port city of Hodeida, Yemen, on September 1, 2022. The Iran-backed troops could shut down an alternative oil trafficking route through the Red Sea.

Houthi Military Media/Handout/Reuters/File

The blockade is also risky for the US. One implied goal of the operation is to create pressure on outside nations that buy Iranian oil, such as China and India, to try to force Tehran back to the negotiating table. But if US forces interdicted a Chinese ship bound from Iran, they’d also risk kicking off a diplomatic incident weeks before Trump is due to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, which the president has long been looking forward to.

US optimistic a deal could come soon

But the White House is bullish that the blockade could lead to a new round of talks with Iran, following the failure of a first session last week in Pakistan.

“Nothing is official until you hear it from us here at the White House,” press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Wednesday. “But we feel good about the prospects of a deal.”

Many Americans will hope for peace. But it’s also true that the administration has for weeks portrayed Iran as desperate for a deal, against the weight of all available evidence. So far, the president’s art of the deal mythology, which assumes every crisis is a deal waiting to happen, has looked superficial in the face of the world’s most intractable geopolitical problems.

In dealings with Ukraine, North Korea and Iran, the administration has often dangled the carrot of economic enrichment and failed to appreciate the cultural, historical and nationalistic motivations of its adversaries.

It was clear in Pakistan last weekend that the US and Iranian positions were irreconcilable. Washington wants to prevent Iran from ever having a nuclear bomb; to restrict its missile capacity; and to end its support for proxies like Hezbollah and Hamas. Iran is demanding compensation for the war and will fight to hang on to its missile stocks and at least the theoretical right to enrich uranium.

US Vice President JD Vance met with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, on Saturday, April 11, in Islamabad for talks about Iran.

Jacquelyn Martin/Pool/AP

But possible contours of a deal are visible in the fog of war. A US official told CNN that Washington offered a deal that would suspend uranium enrichment for 20 years. Iran wanted five. Perhaps there’s a middle ground.

Successful peacemaking requires each side to work to create an area of common opportunity where interests and goals can be satisfied and presented to various audiences in each country as a win. This would likely be the work of many months, including intense discussion on intricate matters such as nuclear physics and the science of uranium enrichment. It will require the administration to display depth, subtly and patience that its diplomacy has so far lacked.

So the biggest question therefore about Trump’s new Iran blockade may not be what will happen if it fails. It will be what comes next if it works.

3月2日以来，以色列对黎巴嫩的空袭已造成2000多人死亡，100多万人流离失所。图为一名流离失所的男童在贝鲁特一所被改造成难民接待中心的学校。 （法新社）

美国总统特朗普星期三（4月15日）在社媒发文说，以色列和黎巴嫩领导人将于星期四（16日）对话，但黎巴嫩官方消息人士告诉法新社，黎巴嫩当局对此“毫不知情”。

这名消息人士称：“我们并不知晓任何与以方接触的计划，也没有通过官方渠道获悉任何此类消息。”

特朗普星期三在自家社媒平台Truth Social发文说：“试图为以色列和黎巴嫩之间创造一些喘息空间。两国领导人已经很久没有对话了，大概有34年了。明天就会对话。太好了！”

不过特朗普在帖文中没有提及有关以黎对话的更多细节。

以色列、黎巴嫩和美国星期二（14日）在华盛顿举行三方会谈，以黎同意在双方商定的时间和地点正式启动两国直接谈判。

以色列总理内坦亚胡早前指出，与黎巴嫩的谈判有两个核心目标，即解除真主党武装和实现可持续和平。

这场更广泛冲突始于2月28日，当时美以联手打击伊朗。3月2日，真主党为支持德黑兰而加入战事，以色列随后对它展开军事行动。

3月2日以来，以色列对黎巴嫩的空袭已造成2000多人死亡，100多万人流离失所。10个国家周二发表联合声明，对黎巴嫩日益恶化的人道主义局势深表关切，并呼吁立即停止一切敌对行动。

3月2日以来，以色列对黎巴嫩的空袭已造成2000多人死亡，100多万人流离失所。图为一名流离失所的男童在贝鲁特一所被改造成难民接待中心的学校。 （法新社）

美国总统特朗普星期三（4月15日）在社媒发文说，以色列和黎巴嫩领导人将于星期四（16日）对话，但黎巴嫩官方消息人士告诉法新社，黎巴嫩当局对此“毫不知情”。

这名消息人士称：“我们并不知晓任何与以方接触的计划，也没有通过官方渠道获悉任何此类消息。”

特朗普星期三在自家社媒平台Truth Social发文说：“试图为以色列和黎巴嫩之间创造一些喘息空间。两国领导人已经很久没有对话了，大概有34年了。明天就会对话。太好了！”

不过特朗普在帖文中没有提及有关以黎对话的更多细节。

以色列、黎巴嫩和美国星期二（14日）在华盛顿举行三方会谈，以黎同意在双方商定的时间和地点正式启动两国直接谈判。

以外长：以色列寻求与黎巴嫩实现“和平与关系正常化”
以黎历史性会谈：以色列寻求关系正常化 症结在于真主党

以色列总理内坦亚胡早前指出，与黎巴嫩的谈判有两个核心目标，即解除真主党武装和实现可持续和平。

这场更广泛冲突始于2月28日，当时美以联手打击伊朗。3月2日，真主党为支持德黑兰而加入战事，以色列随后对它展开军事行动。

3月2日以来，以色列对黎巴嫩的空袭已造成2000多人死亡，100多万人流离失所。10个国家周二发表联合声明，对黎巴嫩日益恶化的人道主义局势深表关切，并呼吁立即停止一切敌对行动。

涉训练中国军事飞行员 美军前飞行员引渡上诉遭澳法院驳回

2026年4月16日 14:28 / 联合早报

美国前海军飞行员杜根的妻子萨夫林星期四（4月16日）在澳大利亚堪培拉的联邦法庭外，呼吁澳洲总理阿尔巴尼斯推翻澳洲总检察长德雷福斯批准将杜根由澳洲引渡至美国受审的决定。 （法新社）

涉训练中国军事飞行员，美国前海军陆战队飞行员杜根反对被引渡回美受审，澳大利亚法院驳回他的上诉。杜根的妻子萨夫琳呼吁澳洲总理阿尔巴尼斯推翻总检察长德雷福斯的决定。

综合路透社和法新社报道，现年57岁、已入籍澳洲的杜根（Daniel Duggan），在2022年10月从中国返回澳洲后不久，在新南威尔士州的乡村小镇被澳洲联邦警察逮捕。他自2014年起一直住在中国，任职航空顾问。澳洲法院2024年5月批准将他引渡到美国受审。

澳洲总检察长德雷福斯（Mark Dreyfus）2024年12月说，他已批准美国对杜根的引渡要求，对杜根的指控包括训练中国军事飞行员在航空母舰上降落，违反了美国军备控制法。

在杜根被捕前数天，英国政府警告英国前军方飞行员，不得为中国军方训练飞行员的南非测试飞行学院工作。杜根曾在该学院任职长达10年。

杜根的妻子萨夫琳星期四（4月16日）在澳洲堪培拉的联邦法庭外对记者说，她对法院的裁决感到失望，并呼吁澳洲总理阿尔巴尼斯阻止这项引渡行动。

延伸阅读

美国前海军飞行员否认知晓中国间谍身份
澳洲将美军前飞行员引渡回美受审

萨夫琳说：“我们的总理可随时推翻总检察长的决定。”

杜根法律团队称，将有28天时间考虑是否再次提出上诉。

对于美国提出的指控，杜根法律团队辩称，没有证据表明杜根训练的中国飞行员是军人，而且在涉案时，他不是美国公民。杜根2016年在美国驻北京大使馆放弃了美国公民权。

Former Pence aide turned Trump critic, Olivia Troye, launches congressional campaign as a Democrat

2026-04-16T05:22:47.442Z / CNN

Former Pence aide turned Trump critic, Olivia Troye, launches congressional campaign as a Democrat

Published 1:22 AM EDT, Thu April 16, 2026

Laura Coates Live

Olivia Troye served the country under the first Trump Administration until she resigned and became an outspoken critic of the Administration. And now, she says she’s going to seek accountability and “fight for the American people” — as a Democratic candidate for Congress.

5:17 • Source: CNN

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沿新路线 两艘与伊朗有关联船舶驶入波斯湾

2026年4月16日 15:56 / 联合早报

3月3日，在阿拉伯联合酋长国富查伊拉海岸附近航行的油轮。 （路透社）

至少有两艘受美国制裁、与伊朗有关联的石油与天然气运输船通过霍尔木兹海峡进入波斯湾，这可能是从阿拉伯联合酋长国出发的一条新路线。

船东、能源贸易商和投资者一直在密切关注通过霍尔木兹海峡的船只，以了解德黑兰和华盛顿如何控制这条世界上最繁忙的航运通道之一。自美国开始拦截通行以来，只有少数船只通过，这主要是因为船员现在须同时获得两支海军的许可，才能确保自身和货物的安全通行。

彭博社引述船舶追踪数据报道，G Summer液化石油气运输船星期三（4月15日）下午从伊朗拉腊克岛（Larak）和格什姆岛（Qeshm）之间驶入波斯湾。这艘空油轮广播显示其所有者和船员均为中国人——这是一种常见的安全措施，同时显示其目的地为伊拉克的霍尔·祖拜尔港（Khor Al Zubair）。

特大型原油运输船Hong Lu随后不久也经过了这些岛屿。与G Summer一样，该船因与伊朗的关系而被华盛顿列入黑名单。这艘可载重达200万桶原油的油轮目前并未装载货物，正沿伊朗海岸线向西航行。它曾短暂地将伊拉克巴士拉列为目的地，但现在显示等待订单。

G Summer和Hong Lu本周抵达阿联酋富查伊拉（Fujairah）附近海域，星期三向东北方向穿越阿曼湾到达伊朗海岸线，进而向北进入霍尔木兹海峡——这是一条异常曲折的路线。

在他们之前几个小时，散货船Rosalina采取了相同的路线，并显示载着食品前往一个伊朗港口。

几个小时后，小型成品油轮Nobler号向东穿过海峡进入阿曼湾。它从拉腊克岛以南驶出海峡，并显示目的地为阿曼的苏哈尔（Sohar ）。该船于2月进入波斯湾，并在长达七周的冲突期间一直停留在那里。

星期三至少有两艘与伊朗有关的集装箱船Golbon号和Kashan号，似乎成功驶离波斯湾，沿伊朗海岸航行并前往与巴基斯坦相接海域。

沿新路线 两艘与伊朗有关联船舶驶入波斯湾

2026年4月16日 15:56 / 联合早报

沿新路线 两艘与伊朗有关联船舶驶入波斯湾

3月3日，在阿拉伯联合酋长国富查伊拉海岸附近航行的油轮。 （路透社）

至少有两艘受美国制裁、与伊朗有关联的石油与天然气运输船通过霍尔木兹海峡进入波斯湾，这可能是从阿拉伯联合酋长国出发的一条新路线。

船东、能源贸易商和投资者一直在密切关注通过霍尔木兹海峡的船只，以了解德黑兰和华盛顿如何控制这条世界上最繁忙的航运通道之一。自美国开始拦截通行以来，只有少数船只通过——这主要是因为船员现在必须同时获得两支海军的许可，才能确保自身和货物的安全通行。

彭博社引述船舶追踪数据报道，G Summer液化石油气运输船星期三（4月15日）下午从伊朗拉腊克岛（Larak）和格什姆岛（Qeshm）之间驶入波斯湾。这艘空油轮广播显示其所有者和船员均为中国人——这是一种常见的安全措施——同时显示其目的地为伊拉克的霍尔·祖拜尔港（Khor Al Zubair）。

特大型原油运输船Hong Lu随后不久也经过了这些岛屿。与G Summer一样，该船因与伊朗的关系而被华盛顿列入黑名单。这艘可载重达200万桶原油的油轮目前并未装载货物，正沿伊朗海岸线向西航行。它曾短暂地将伊拉克巴士拉列为目的地，但现在显示等待订单。

G Summer和Hong Lu本周抵达阿联酋富查伊拉（Fujairah）附近海域，星期三向东北方向穿越阿曼湾到达伊朗海岸线，进而向北进入霍尔木兹海峡——这是一条异常曲折的路线。

在他们之前几个小时，散货船Rosalina采取了相同的路线，并显示载着食品前往一个伊朗港口。

几个小时后，小型成品油轮Nobler号向东穿过海峡进入阿曼湾。它从拉腊克岛以南驶出海峡，并显示目的地为阿曼的苏哈尔（Sohar ）。该船于2月进入波斯湾，并在长达七周的冲突期间一直停留在那里。

星期三至少有两艘与伊朗有关的集装箱船Golbon号和Kashan号，似乎成功驶离波斯湾，沿伊朗海岸航行并前往与巴基斯坦相接海域。

美国国土安全部停摆 影响世界杯安保筹备工作

2026年4月16日 11:44 / 联合早报

美国国土安全部停摆 影响世界杯安保筹备工作

托姆尼说，国土安全部持续关门停摆的状态，已经影响到世界杯安保的筹划与协调工作。 （路透社）

（华盛顿综合电）美国国土安全部官员星期三（4月15日）在参议院听证会上说，美国政府已拨出全部世界杯足球赛安保经费，但国土安全部持续关门停摆的状态，已经影响到赛事安保的筹划与协调工作。

国土安全部的国土安全态势掌握办公室主任托姆尼告诉参议院拨款委员会：“由于拨款中断，以及部分人员被强制休假，许多围绕世界杯展开的筹备工作已经被放慢、被推迟。”

路透社上月审阅的情报简报曾警告，极端分子与犯罪分子可能将世界杯视为目标，参与赛事筹备的官员也曾对安保经费延迟发放发出警讯。

托姆尼说，联邦紧急事务管理局（FEMA）目前已经发放专门用于安保的6亿2500万美元（约7亿9400万新元）拨款，FEMA GO系统（FEMA的拨款管理系统）也已上线运行。

国土安全部的停摆已经持续超过两个月，国会至今仍无法就为该部门提供经费的法案达成共识。当被问及停摆具体如何阻碍部门筹办世界杯的能力时，托姆尼提到，数百位运输安全管理局的交通安检人员离职是关键因素之一。

他说：“我们不可能一夜之间顶替那样的专业经验。这已经妨碍了我们与各州和地方政府之间的协调工作。”

国际足联将要求ICE在世界杯期间暂停执法

美国总统特朗普在本月稍早曾签署命令，确保所有国土安全部员工可以领取薪水。特朗普在移民问题上的强硬立场，也是可能阻碍世界杯顺利举办的风险之一。

据《纽约时报》旗下的体育媒体《竞技》（The Athletic）报道，国际足球联合会主席因凡蒂诺会亲自向特朗普提出请求，希望在世界杯期间暂停美国移民及海关执法局（ICE）的移民执法行动。

报道称，国际足联原本希望特朗普能在世界杯期间降低ICE的参与程度，只在11座承办世界杯比赛的美国城市内限制ICE的行动，但由于许多球队还将在非主办城市设立集训基地，因此国际足联现在希望在整个世界杯期间，在全美范围全面暂停ICE的移民执法行动。

目前尚未有消息证实，因凡蒂诺是否已经正式提出这一要求，或美方及特朗普政府将如何回应。报道称多个国际足联会员的足球总会，特别是来自欧洲国家的会员，已向国际足联表达对 ICE大规模出现在赛事周边的关切，美国国内也有类似的声音。

在特朗普第二任期内，ICE多次在美国多座城市展开大规模执法行动，引发示威浪潮和暴力冲突，其中就包括今年年初于明尼阿波利斯发生的两名美国公民遭击毙事件。

ICE代理局长莱昂斯早前拒绝承诺ICE在赛事期间避开球场和球迷区，而称ICE将是世界杯安保的“关键组成部分”。

今年的世界杯足球赛将首次扩军到48队参赛，将于6月11日至7月19日首次由三国联办，在美国、加拿大和墨西哥多地举行。

涉串谋骗广惠肇碧山亭逾166万元 维修部主管和建筑公司董事齐被控

2026年4月16日 11:45 / 联合早报

被告曾维廉和阿拉加帕因涉嫌串谋欺骗广惠肇碧山亭支付逾166万元款项，并隐瞒利益关系，星期四（4月16日）在国家法院面控。 （档案照片）

涉嫌与工程公司董事串谋，将工程分包给自己担任董事的公司，欺骗广惠肇碧山亭支付逾166万元工程款，广惠肇碧山亭维修部主管与涉案董事一同被控上法庭。

两名被告是曾维廉（81岁）和来自印度的阿拉加帕（Alagappan Muthu，53岁），两人星期四（4月16日）在国家法院各被控九项欺骗控罪状。

根据贪污调查局星期四发出的文告，曾维廉案发时是广惠肇碧山亭维修部主管，也在一家建筑及防水工程公司Asiabuild Enterprises担任董事。阿拉加帕则是建筑公司KKV Construction董事。

文告指出，2023年4月至12月期间，两名被告多次串谋欺骗广惠肇碧山亭主席，促使主席就多项不同类别维修工程批准向 KKV 支付共166万1785元款项。两人被指接着将KKV所承接的工程再分包给曾维廉的公司Asiabuild，却全然隐瞒实情。

两人面控后表示不认罪，案件展期至5月21日进行审前会议。曾维廉和阿拉加帕目前分别获准以1万5000元和2万元保释。

根据刑事法典第420节条文，欺骗罪名一旦成立，可判处最长10年监禁兼罚款。

贪污调查局强调，当局会调查所有与贪污相关的投诉和举报，包括匿名举报。公众可通过贪污调查局官网、电邮或电话等方式，举报任何可能涉及贪污的行为。