美军全面监视伊朗港口 海上封锁将按需维持

2026年4月18日 07:07 / 联合早报

美国中央司令部司令库珀（中）4月16日在五角大楼新闻发布会发表讲话，战争部长赫格塞斯（左）也在场。 （法新社）

美国中央司令部司令库珀说，美军拥有足够资源，持续监控并封锁经霍尔木兹海峡进出伊朗港口的船只，“只要总统下令维持，就会一直保持有效”。

美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）报道，库珀星期五（4月17日）说，美军监视范围覆盖“每一座伊朗港口”，包括通过MQ-9型“死神”无人机和P-8型海上巡逻机进行空中侦察，“我们有能力将这一行动持续下去，需要持续多久就能持续多久”。

美国中央司令部当天在社交媒体发布了一段视频，重点展示正在进行的军事行动，配文“海上封锁继续”，并显示美军士兵演练直升机索降、登临检查等内容。

库珀说，自此次封锁行动开始以来，没有任何一艘美军舰船遭到攻击。截至17日，共有19艘船只试图突破封锁，但收到美军警告后均返回港口，未发生任何意外。

不过，英国航运媒体《劳埃德船舶日报》17日报道，本周以来，至少已有八艘船突破美方封锁驶向伊朗港口。

库珀还说，美军已在霍尔木兹海峡展开扫雷作业，但拒绝透露水雷的具体数量，称这一数量“完全在我们的清除能力范围内”。

伊朗外交部长阿拉格齐17日早前宣布，鉴于黎巴嫩和以色列达成停火，在停火期间，伊朗对所有商船开放霍尔木兹海峡。美国总统特朗普随后在社交媒体发文，“感谢”伊朗重新开放霍尔木兹海峡，但同时表示美国将继续对伊朗实施海上封锁，“直至我们与伊朗的交易百分之百完成”。他还说，伊朗在美国协助下“已经或正在”清除所有水雷。

Watchdog group sues USDA over food safety records related to Ohio train disaster

2026-04-17 22:47:29 UTC / Reuters

By Renee Hickman

April 17, 2026 10:47 PM UTC Updated 31 mins ago

节点运行失败

A burnt container is seen at the site where toxic chemicals were spilled following a train derailment, in East Palestine, Ohio, U.S., February 15, 2023. REUTERS/Alan Freed Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

• Summary
• Companies

• Lawsuit claims USDA withheld records on agricultural contamination after Ohio train derailment
• Government Accountability Project alleges EPA failed to test properly for dioxins
• USDA-released documents suggest awareness of ​food supply vulnerability, GAP’s Lesley Pacey says

April 17 (Reuters) – A whistleblower ‌organization filed a federal lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Agriculture on Friday, alleging that the government agency improperly withheld records about food supply contamination by toxic chemicals tied to a ​train derailment in Ohio in 2023.

The nonprofit Government Accountability Project, which filed ​the lawsuit in the District of Columbia, also published a report ⁠saying records it obtained through a FOIA request indicated USDA officials knew toxic ​chemicals could contaminate the food supply near the disaster in East Palestine, a village ​on the Ohio-Pennsylvania border.

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Despite that, the Environmental Protection Agency failed to conduct targeted testing for dioxins, a toxic chemical, in garden produce, meat, eggs, or wild game, the group alleged. A USDA ​spokesperson declined to comment citing pending litigation.

On February 3, 2023, a train operated by ​Norfolk Southern Railway heading from Illinois to Pennsylvania derailed, setting off a huge fire that forced the ‌evacuation ⁠of hundreds of nearby homes. Railroad crews then drained and burned off a toxic chemical cargo from five rail cars in the wreck.

The EPA said then that its tests of drinking water and air inside homes near the wreck did not show any ​contamination.

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But experts voiced concerns ​about possible contamination ⁠of the region’s agricultural land by dioxins, a carcinogenic byproduct of the controlled burn by railroad crews. Lesley Pacey, the Government ​Accountability Project’s senior environmental advisor, said in an interview on ​Friday that ⁠the USDA records the group obtained were heavily redacted and some documents were withheld. The lawsuit seeks to release those documents. But Pacey said what was produced by the ⁠agency “shows that ​internally they were recognizing that there were contamination ​pathways that were very realistic and concerning.”

Nonetheless, Pacey said the agency did not follow through with comprehensive ​testing or communicate the risks to residents.

Reporting by Renee Hickman; Editing by Alistair Bell

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

Why a former Trump admin official is running for Congress as a Democrat

2026-04-17T21:55:19.013Z / CNN Politics

Why a former Trump admin official is running for Congress as a Democrat

Published 5:55 PM EDT, Fri April 17, 2026

Why a former Trump admin official is running for Congress as a Democrat

The Lead

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美媒曝美国考虑解冻伊朗百亿美元换浓缩铀 特朗普否认

2026年4月18日 07:11 / 联合早报

4月17日，特朗普到亚利桑那州凤凰城出席一场名为“建设红墙”的活动并发表讲话。 （法新社）

美国总统特朗普说，美国与伊朗的协议不涉及任何金钱交易。

美国新闻网站Axios星期五（4月17日）报道，美国官员和知情人士透露，美国正在考虑解冻200亿美元（约254亿新元）的伊朗资金，换取伊朗放弃浓缩铀库存。

特朗普接受哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）采访时否认这一说法，他说：“不，我们一分钱也不会付。”

特朗普同日在社交媒体贴文称，美国将获得伊朗所有浓缩铀库存，但不会以任何方式、任何形式支付任何款项。

据Axios报道，美伊正就一份3页的停战谅解备忘录进行谈判，拿解冻资金“换铀”的计划是其中一项内容。目前，双方正在就伊朗所拥有的浓缩铀的处置方式及解冻多少伊朗资产等问题进行谈判。

报道引述消息人士称，在谈判较早阶段，美国曾准备解冻60亿美元资金，供伊朗用于采购食品、药品及其他人道物资。伊朗方面当时提出的要求是解冻270亿美元。美伊目前讨论的最新金额为200亿美元。

此外，美方曾要求伊朗同意将所有核材料运至美国境内，但伊方仅同意在伊朗境内对这些核材料进行稀释处理。根据目前正在讨论的一项折中提案，部分高浓缩铀将被运往第三国，而非一定是美国。

双方正在磋商的这份谅解备忘录中，据称还包含一项关于伊朗“自愿”暂停铀浓缩活动的条款。伊朗将被允许拥有用于生产医用同位素的核研究堆，但须承诺所有核设施均须建于地上，现有地下核设施将继续处于停运状态。而在上一轮谈判中，美方要求伊朗同意暂停铀浓缩活动20年，伊方则提出仅暂停五年。

特朗普17日说，美国和伊朗谈判代表可能会在这个周末举行第二轮会谈，以期达成协议。一名熟悉调解工作的消息人士透露，美伊第二轮面对面会谈预计将在巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡举行，时间很可能是19日。

Alito not expected to retire this term, cooling Supreme Court vacancy speculation: sources

April 17, 2026 5:23pm EDT / Fox News

President Trump said amid SCOTUS retirement speculation he is ‘prepared’ to appoint up to three Supreme Court justices

By Alec Schemmel, Ashley Oliver, Shannon Bream, Fox News

Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito is not expected to step down this term and has already hired all four law clerks for the upcoming annual term despite speculation the high court justice was weighing retirement, multiple sources said.

Alito “is not stepping down this term and is in the process of hiring the rest of his clerks for the next term,” a source told Fox News Digital. Two other sources told Fox News that Alito is not retiring this term, which lasts until the Supreme Court’s new year kicks off in October.

Justices tend to hire their clerks two to three years in advance, although that process is not necessarily indicative of a justice’s retirement plans.

The revelation that Alito is reportedly not planning to step down comes after President Donald Trump told Fox Business’ Maria Bartiromo he is “prepared” to appoint up to three Supreme Court justices if vacancies arise. Trump added he has a shortlist of nominees in mind, though he did not mention any names.

TRUMP REVEALS HE HAS MULTI-PICK SCOTUS PLAN READY AS RETIREMENT SPECULATION HEATS UP

U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Samuel Alito Oct. 7, 2022, in Washington, D.C.(Alex Wong/Getty Images)

“In theory, it’s two or three, they tell me — if you just read statistics — it could be two, could be three, could be one,” Trump told Bartiromo. “I don’t know. I’m prepared to do it. But when you mention Alito, he is a great justice.”

Trump said he thinks Alito, who has sided with him on most high-profile cases, is “in very good physical health” and called him “one of the great justices of our time.”

“Justice Alito is an unbelievable justice,” Trump said.

JONATHAN TURLEY: KAMALA HARRIS BACKS RADICAL PLAN TO BLOCK TRUMP SCOTUS PICKS

President Donald J. Trump greets Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Samuel Alito as he departs from a ceremony to swear in Secretary of Defense Mark Esper in the Oval Office at the White House July 23, 2019, in Washington.(Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post)

Rumors about Alito, 76, potentially retiring have grown because of his age, his two-decade tenure on the bench and speculation that he may want to make sure a conservative successor is confirmed by the current Republican-led Senate before the upcoming midterm elections. Former President George W. Bush nominated him for the nation’s highest court in 2005.

The rumors were further fueled when it was revealed Alito was treated last month for dehydration after becoming ill at a Federalist Society dinner. A Supreme Court spokesperson clarified at the time that the justice was “thoroughly checked” and quickly returned to the bench.

TRUMP DISMISSES CALLS FOR ALITO, THOMAS TO STEP DOWN FROM SUPREME COURT, CALLING THEM ‘FANTASTIC’

Justice Clarence Thomas, an appointee of President George H. W. Bush, has drawn less retirement speculation despite being one year older than Alito at 77 and in his own lengthy tenure. Thomas has been a conservative fixture on the court for more than three decades and holds a record as the second-longest serving justice in history.

President Donald Trump and Supreme Court justices Clarence Thomas, center, and Samuel Alito(Getty Images)

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, told reporters earlier this week he would recommend Sens. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, or Mike Lee, R-Utah, as top candidates if Alito were to retire. Grassley said he hoped Alito would not step down but said his committee is “fully prepared” to process a nominee before the midterm elections.

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Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., told reporters Tuesday the GOP majority would be able to fill a Supreme Court vacancy quickly.

“That’s a contingency I think around here you always have to be prepared for. And if that were to happen, yes, we would be prepared to confirm,” Thune said.

Fox News’ Bill Mears contributed to this report.

Lead prosecutor on probe into ex-CIA Director John Brennan is removed from case, sources say

April 17, 2026 / 7:25 PM EDT / CBS News

By Daniel Klaidman

The lead career federal prosecutor in Miami who was overseeing a criminal investigation into whether former CIA Director John Brennan lied to Congress is no longer assigned to the case, multiple sources confirmed to CBS News on Friday.

Maria Medetis Long, who is the head of the national security section for the U.S. attorney’s office for the Southern District of Florida, informed lawyers who have clients involved in the matter late this week that she was off the case, several of them confirmed.

Medetis Long did not explain the reason for her removal, though a source familiar with the matter told CBS it came about after she informed U.S. Attorney Jason Reding Quiñones that she did not believe there was not enough to make a case.

CNN first reported that she has been removed from the case, after resisting pressure to quickly bring charges against Brennan.

A Justice Department spokesperson confirmed the personnel shift, and said that Medetis Long remains employed by the Justice Department.

“As a matter of routine practice, attorneys are moved around on cases so offices can most effectively allocate resources,” a department spokesperson said. “It is completely healthy and normal to change members of legal teams.”

Medetis Long referred all questions to a spokesperson for the U.S. attorney’s office.

Among the attorneys now assigned to the case is Chris DeLorenz, a department official confirmed. His involvement in the case was reported earlier by Bloomberg Law.

DeLorenz was a law clerk for U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon during the investigation into President Trump’s retention of classified records who most recently worked as an adviser in the deputy attorney general’s office.

He recently left Washington to serve as an assistant U.S. attorney in Miami.

The abrupt personnel shift comes at a time when the Justice Department has been trying to more quickly progress its investigation into Brennan.

The probe was sparked by a referral from the Republican-led House Judiciary Committee last October over allegations Brennan lied to Congress about the CIA’s role in crafting the intelligence assessment into Russia’s efforts to meddle in the 2016 presidential election.

In the referral, Chairman Jim Jordan claimed that Brennan “falsely” denied that the CIA relied on a dossier prepared by former British intelligence officer Christopher Steele during the drafting of the intelligence assessment and falsely told the committee that the CIA had opposed including the Steele dossier in the assessment.

The so-called Steele dossier contained salacious allegations against then-candidate Donald Trump that have not been verified.

A former CIA official is set to be interviewed by federal prosecutors and FBI agents in early May as part of the Justice Department’s ongoing investigation, according to a different source familiar with the matter.

The person is a witness, not a target of the probe, and has been interviewed more than once.

He was asked about the decision to include the Steele dossier in the annex to the Intelligence Community Assessment released in 2017, and he was also asked about a disagreement that CIA officials had with Brennan over the Obama administration’s conclusions that Russia’s meddling in the 2016 election was aimed at helping Hillary Clinton and hurting President Donald Trump, the source added.

Both of those events took place in 2016, well outside the statute of limitations, but prosecutors are probing whether Brennan committed perjury when testifying under oath about these events before Congress in 2023.

Greg Brower, former U.S. attorney for the District of Nevada under President George W. Bush, disputed the Justice Department’s notion that the removal of the prosecutor from the Brennan case is considered “normal.”

“This kind of move is extremely unusual – not ‘normal and healthy’ as DOJ has suggested,” he told CBS News, noting it presents a similar fact pattern from last year when the top federal prosecutor in eastern Virginia was ousted after he expressed concerns over the strength of the evidence in the cases against former FBI Director James Comey and New York Attorney General Letitia James.

The U.S. attorney’s office in Miami is also investigating a separate referral from Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard in which she claimed, without evidence, that Brennan and other Obama-era officials “manufactured” the 2017 assessment.

The status of that probe, which is also being handled by federal prosecutors in Miami, remains unclear.

That office is also separately reviewing documents in connection with former special counsel Jack Smith’s investigation into President Trump, according to sources familiar with the matter. The status of that remains unclear.

Trump announces US blockade on Iranian ports throughout the Strait of Hormuz

2026-04-17T23:25:23.951Z / CNN

By Ileya Robinson-Williams, CNN

Published 7:25 PM EDT, Fri April 17, 2026

Trump announces US blockade on Iranian ports throughout the Strait of Hormuz

President Trump sends the US navy to the Strait of Hormuz to block Iranian oil shipments. Trump adds fuel to an ongoing feud with Pope Leo. CNN’s Kaitlan Collins reports on the week at the White House.

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伊朗议长：特朗普一小时内七项声明“全部是谎言”

2026年4月18日 07:38 / 联合早报

伊朗议长卡利巴夫4月18日凌晨贴文说，霍尔木兹海峡的事务将由伊朗决定，不是由美国说了算。 （法新社）

伊朗议会议长卡利巴夫星期六（4月18日）凌晨在社交媒体发文说，美国总统特朗普在一小时内接连发布的七项声明“全部是谎言”。

卡利巴夫在贴文中直指特朗普就美伊谈判撒谎，称特朗普“在一个小时内提出了七个说法，全部是谎言”。

卡利巴夫还说，霍尔木兹海峡事务将由伊朗决定，不是由美国说了算。

他说，船只只有在获得“伊朗授权”的情况下才能通过“指定航线”。他强调，这条海峡的开放或关闭将取决于海峡的实际情况，而非公开发表的声明。

他还指责美国正在搞“媒体战术”，并坚称伊朗不会受其影响。

美国新闻网站Axios星期五引述美国官员和知情人士称，特朗普政府正在考虑解冻200亿美元（约254亿新元）的伊朗资金，换取伊朗放弃浓缩铀库存。特朗普接受哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）采访时否认这一说法，他说：“不，我们一分钱也不会付。”

Supreme Court Justices Alito and Thomas not planning to retire this year, sources say

April 17, 2026 7:16 PM EDT / CBS News

By Jan Crawford

Jan Crawford CBS News Chief Legal Correspondent

Jan Crawford is CBS News’ chief legal correspondent and a recognized authority on the Supreme Court. Her 2007 book, “Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for the Control of the United States Supreme Court” (Penguin Press), gained critical acclaim and became an instant New York Times Bestseller.

Read Full Bio

Jan Crawford

Sources close to Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito confirm that he is not planning to retire this year. Sources close to Justice Clarence Thomas also tell CBS News that he does not plan to step down.

That indicates that this year, with the midterm elections on the horizon, President Trump will not be able to plan on an opportunity to make his fourth nomination to the Supreme Court.

Alito’s plans were first reported by Fox News. Alito and Thomas are two of the core members of the court’s conservative majority.

This is a developing story and will be updated.

Obama urges Virginians to vote yes on redistricting measure that could give Democrats 4 more House seats

2026-04-17T13:44:50-04:00 / Fox News

The video was released on the eve of the final day of early voting ahead of Tuesday’s statewide referendum

By Paul Steinhauser , Michael Dorgan Fox News

Published April 17, 2026 1:44pm EDT

https://www.foxnews.com/video/6393253633112

Proposed redistricting would ‘disenfranchise millions of Virginians’: former governor

Former Virginia Gov. Glenn Youngkin discusses early voting underway in Virginia as state Democrats seek to redraw the congressional map on ‘The Will Cain Show.’

NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!

Former President Barack Obama is urging Virginians to vote in favor of a congressional redistricting ballot measure that, if passed, could give Democrats a big boost in this year’s midterm elections.

“By voting yes, you have the chance to do something important — not just for the Commonwealth, but for our entire country,” Obama said in the video. “By voting yes, you can push back against the Republicans trying to give themselves an unfair advantage in the midterms.”

The video by the former president, who remains one of the most popular former presidents and whose favorable ratings among Democrats remain high a decade after leaving the White House, was released Friday on the eve of the final day of early voting ahead of Tuesday’s statewide referendum.

If the ballot measure is successful, it would give the Democrat-controlled legislature — rather than the current nonpartisan commission — temporary redistricting power through the 2030 election. It could result in a 10-1 advantage for Democrats in Virginia’s congressional delegation, up from their current 6-5 edge.

OBAMA ENDORSES VIRGINIA REDISTRICTING CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT THAT COULD HELP DEMS GAIN 4 SEATS

https://www.foxnews.com/video/6393305271112

That would give Democrats four additional left-leaning U.S. House seats ahead of the midterms as the party tries to win back control of the chamber from the GOP, which holds a razor-thin majority.

“By voting yes, you can take a temporary step to level the playing field. And we’re counting on you,” Obama said in the video.

Republicans call the Democrats’ redistricting effort an “unconstitutional power grab.” Democrats counter that it’s a necessary step to balance out partisan gerrymandering already implemented by Republicans in other states at the urging of President Donald Trump.

The video by Obama is the former president’s latest effort tied to the referendum. He has previously appeared in ads released by Virginians for Fair Elections, the Democrat-aligned group working to pass the ballot initiative.

Virginians For Fair Maps, the leading Republican-aligned group opposing redistricting, is using past comments by Obama against political gerrymandering in its ads opposing the referendum.

“Because of things like political gerrymandering, our parties have moved further and further apart, and it’s harder and harder to find common ground,” the former president says in a clip showcased in the spot.

A separate group that is also urging Virginians to vote no has sent mailers across the state featuring Obama’s image alongside a six-year-old quote from the former president saying, “For too long, gerrymandering has contributed to stalled progress and warped our representative government.”

Supporters of redistricting have dramatically outraised and outspent groups opposed to the referendum. But polling suggests support for the ballot initiative is only slightly ahead of opposition amid a surge in early voting.

Virginia is the latest battleground in the high-stakes fight between Trump and the GOP versus Democrats over congressional redistricting.

BATTLE FOR THE HOUSE RUNS THROUGH VIRGINIA AS COURT OKS HIGH-STAKES REDISTRICTING VOTE

President Donald Trump on the South Lawn of the White House before boarding Marine One in Washington, D.C., Thursday, April 16, 2026.(Graeme Sloan/Sipa/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Aiming to prevent what happened during his first term in the White House when Democrats reclaimed the House majority in the 2018 midterms, Trump last spring first floated the idea of rare, but not unheard of, mid-decade congressional redistricting.

The mission was simple: redraw congressional district maps in red states to pad the GOP’s fragile House majority to keep control of the chamber in the midterms, when the party in power traditionally faces political headwinds and loses seats.

When asked by reporters last summer about his plan to add Republican-leaning House seats across the country, the president said, “Texas will be the biggest one. And that’ll be five.”

Republican Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas called a special session of the GOP-dominated state legislature to pass the new map.

But Democratic state lawmakers, who broke quorum for two weeks as they fled Texas in a bid to delay the passage of the redistricting bill, energized Democrats across the country.

Among those leading the fight against Trump’s redistricting was Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom of California.

REPUBLICANS TARGET VIRGINIA GOVERNOR IN BID TO DEFEAT DEMOCRAT-BACKED REDISTRICTING

California Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during an election night press conference at a California Democratic Party office Nov. 4, 2025, in Sacramento, Calif.(Godofredo A. Vásquez/AP Photo)

California voters in November overwhelmingly passed Proposition 50, a ballot initiative that temporarily sidetracked the left-leaning state’s nonpartisan redistricting commission and returned the power to draw the congressional maps to the Democratic-dominated legislature.

That is expected to result in five more Democratic-leaning congressional districts in California, which aimed to counter the move by Texas to redraw their maps.

The fight quickly spread beyond Texas and California.

Republican-controlled Missouri and Ohio and swing state North Carolina, where the GOP dominates the legislature, have drawn new maps as part of the president’s push.

In blows to Republicans, a Utah district judge late last year rejected a congressional district map drawn by the state’s GOP-dominated legislature and instead approved an alternate that will create a Democratic-leaning district ahead of the midterms.

Republicans in Indiana’s Senate in December defied Trump, shooting down a redistricting bill that had passed the state House. The showdown in the Indiana statehouse grabbed plenty of national attention.

Florida is next up.

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaks during a news conference April 10, 2025, in Miami.(Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

Two-term Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis and state lawmakers in the GOP-dominated legislature are hoping to pick up an additional three to five right-leaning seats through a redistricting push during a special legislative session that kicks off April 28.

Hovering over the redistricting wars is the Supreme Court, which is expected to rule in Louisiana v. Callais, a crucial case that may lead to the overturning of a key provision in the Voting Rights Act.

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If the ruling goes the way of the conservatives on the high court, it could lead to the redrawing of a slew of majority-minority districts across the county, which would greatly favor Republicans.

But it is very much up in the air when the court will rule and what it will actually decide.

Paul Steinhauser is a politics reporter based in the swing state of New Hampshire. He covers the campaign trail from coast to coast.