报告：AI加剧职场性别差距 女性岗位受冲击较大

2026年9月16日 23:56 / 联合早报

世界经济论坛与职场社交平台领英联合发布的《2026年全球性别差距报告》指出，受人工智能（AI）冲击的职位，往往是女性从业者高度集中的领域。 （档案照片）

世界经济论坛与职场社交平台领英发布联合报告，警告人工智能的兴起可能会加剧劳动力市场中的性别不平等。

法新社报道，世界经济论坛执行委员会成员扎希迪（Saadia Zahidi）星期三（9月16日）在伦敦举行的《2026年全球性别差距报告》发布会上说：“我们发现，那些正受到人工智能（AI）冲击的职位，往往是女性从业者高度集中的领域。”

她说：“过去几十年里，白领职位为许多女性提供就业机会和不错的收入；而如今恰恰是这些职位正面临着AI带来的冲击。”

报告显示，在AI企业中，男女就业比例的差距更加明显。在各个职位层级，女性的占比都明显低于类似的非AI企业。

领英（LinkedIn）董事总经理杜克（Sue Duke）在活动上指出：“在AI工程类职位中，女性仅占五分之一。”

杜克根据报告结果说，如果科学领域和新兴AI职位中没有更多女性，AI所创造的经济机会可能主要使男性受益。

为了避免不平等现象进一步加剧，杜克强调，政府和企业必须从一开始就投入资源，让女性接受AI相关培训并担任相关职位，同时在她们职业生涯的各个阶段持续提供支持。

世界经济论坛首次发布相关报告至今已有20年，全球性别差距虽然有所缩小，但最新数据显示，过去10年缩小性别不平等的速度较前10年有所放缓。

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Trump DHS hits 16 straight months with 0 releases at the border

DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin says the streak proves ‘catch and release is over’ as illegal crossings hit historic lows

September 16, 2026 10:00am EDT / Fox News

By Anders Hagstrom

DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin discusses the priorities of President Donald Trump’s border agenda and the administration’s crackdown on illegal immigration on ‘The Will Cain Show.’

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FIRST ON FOX – President Donald Trump’s administration marked 16 consecutive months of making zero releases at the U.S.-Mexican border on Wednesday.

The Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Customs and Border Protection announced the unprecedented record in a statement to Fox News Digital. DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin said the streak proves that President Donald Trump’s policies “are working.”

“Catch and release is over, consequences are back, and illegal crossings have fallen to historic lows. President Trump made a promise to the American people that he would make America safe again, and he has done just that by giving us the most secure border in American history,” Mullin said.

“Border security starts with knowing who and what is entering our country – and controlling it on behalf of the American people,” said CBP Commissioner Rodney Scott. “That means people who cross illegally are apprehended, detained and removed – not released into the United States. Our agents are enforcing that standard every day.”

TRUMP HITS DRAMATIC MILESTONE IN MASSIVE DEPARTURE FROM BIDEN BORDER PLAN: ‘WHAT A DIFFERENCE’

DHS says border crossings have reached record lows under President Trump’s second term.(Kevin Carter/Getty Images)

U.S. Border Patrol said it apprehended 8,870 people along the Southwest border in August, which is 5% lower than July.

The August apprehension numbers were 94% lower than the average month under former President Joe Biden. DHS also says it made zero parole releases in August, compared to the Border Patrol releasing over 10,000 in August 2024 under Biden.

Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin speaks during a news conference at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building on July 17, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(Jim Lo Scalzo/EPA/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Other law enforcement numbers at the border remain strong as well, with fiscal year drug seizures up 73% compared to the same fiscal period under Biden in 2024. Drug seizures are also up 61% compared to the average of the past four years.

CBP OFFICERS SEIZE $67 MILLION IN ILLEGAL DRUGS AT SAN DIEGO BORDER PORTS, DHS SAYS

The rise in drug seizures comes largely from cocaine and precursor chemicals. Cocaine seizures increased 28% in August to 6,724 pounds, while CBP and ICE seized over 120,000 pounds of precursor chemicals in the same month.

The August numbers come the same month the Trump administration began construction of a section of a border wall in Arizona despite objections from a Native American tribe.

Border Patrol agents seized packages containing approximately 73 pounds of alleged cocaine at Hidalgo Port of Entry at the Texas-Mexico border.(Customs and Border Patrol)

MULLIN TELLS CONGRESS PRIMARY BORDER WALL WILL BE DONE BY JUNE 2027, SECONDARY WALL BY SUMMER 2028

The wall is part of a $46 billion effort to shore up the southern border with 30-foot steel bollard walls, vehicle barriers and technology designed to stop illegal immigration and smuggling.

However, the Tohono O’odham Nation sued the administration earlier this year, saying the construction will damage land sacred to the tribe.

Wall construction is underway in southern Arizona amid major border policy shifts under President Donald Trump.(Sean Rayford/Getty Images/Qian Weizhong/VCG via Getty Images)

A federal judge rejected the argument, siding with the government and noting that the border wall would be built on a 60-foot-wide buffer zone of federally owned land called the Roosevelt Reservation.

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“Defendants have not yet articulated plans to construct outside the Roosevelt Reservation,” U.S. District Judge Richard Leon in Washington, D.C., wrote in his opinion.

Fox News’ Peter D’Abrosca and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Anders Hagstrom is a reporter with Fox News Digital covering national politics and major breaking news events.

UN chief sounds alarm on AI risk after Trump plays it down

2026-09-16T15:13:30.751Z / Reuters

UNITED NATIONS, Sept 16 (Reuters) – U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned world leaders on Wednesday that rapidly advancing artificial intelligence poses risks that cannot be ignored, putting him at ​odds with President Donald Trump who has argued existing safeguards are sufficient.

Speaking ahead of ​next week’s U.N. General Assembly gathering in New York, Guterres told reporters the need for stronger oversight would be a major focus of his talks with global leaders coming to the city.

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“We cannot afford ​to ignore concerns that have been raised, especially by those on the front ​lines of the development of AI,” said Guterres. “It’s the first responsibility of ⁠any government to protect its citizens – including from the threats of artificial intelligence.”

Public alarm ​about the potential danger posed by AI is growing, after Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon said ​last week he had resigned, in part because “people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade.” Leaders of some of the industry’s largest companies called for ​slowing the pace of the technology’s development.

Trump said on Monday that the U.S. already has ​guardrails in place to regulate and prosecute AI companies, playing down concerns expressed by industry leaders.

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres speaks to the press on the day of a European Union leaders’ summit in Brussels, Belgium March 19, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman

Guterres has ‌long ⁠pushed for global governance of AI. In 2023, the U.N. created a 39-member advisory body on AI, with members including tech company executives, government officials and academics from countries such as the U.S., Russia and Japan.

The U.N. Security Council may also meet next week on AI during ​the annual gathering of ​world leaders in ⁠New York, diplomats said. The 15-member council met for the first time on artificial intelligence in 2023.

Trump has said that China would benefit ​from the doubt being cast on AI development.

He is scheduled to ​meet Chinese President ⁠Xi Jinping next week in Washington. Reuters previously reported that the two countries were planning a separate meeting in mid-September to discuss the risks of AI, led by lower-level government officials.

“We ⁠need ​a shared understanding of how to advance the safe, ​secure and responsible development of AI – while identifying when increasingly powerful systems may require stronger safeguards, or additional measures ​to manage potential risks,” Guterres said on Wednesday.

Reporting by Antoni Slodkowski; Editing by Howard Goller

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

民调：英国10%员工未经授权“偷用”AI

2026年9月16日 20:05 / 联合早报

• 德勤民调显示，近十分之一英国员工曾使用雇主禁止或不认可的AI工具，63%受访者曾在工作中使用AI。 – 同一民调中，63%的受访者担心主管认为AI能取代其工作；微软报告则显示未经授权使用AI比例高达71%。 – 英国国家网络安全中心警告“影子AI”风险，指员工绕过批准系统使用AI可能导致敏感信息外泄等问题。 – 德勤调查发现多数受访者认为公司领导层对AI了解程度很低，一半使用AI的员工称未接受过正式指导或培训。

民调显示，英国员工渴望拥抱AI，但同时也感到雇主在限制使用权限，或者担心雇主可能以采用AI为借口裁员或压低薪资。 （路透社档案照片）

一项民调显示，近十分之一的英国员工曾使用过雇主禁止或不予认可的AI工具，这凸显员工与雇主之间因使用AI而日益加剧的紧张关系。

彭博社报道，德勤日前公布的民调发现，63%的员工曾在工作中使用AI工具，这表明许多人热衷于利用AI来提升工作效率或加快处理日常琐碎的工作任务。与此同时，在2万5000名受访者中，同样有63%的人担心主管会认为AI能够取代他们的工作。

民调显示，员工渴望拥抱AI，但同时也感到雇主在限制使用权限，或者担心雇主可能以采用AI为借口裁员或压低薪资。

负责这项调查的李保罗说，员工往往会同时产生“这能提高我的产出价值”和“这可能会削弱我的个人价值”这两种想法。他指出，这种心态导致职场中围绕AI产生一种“负面观感”（stigma）。

这些数据进一步证实职场中未经授权使用AI的现象十分普遍。追踪数百家公司数据流向的数据安全公司Cyber​​haven也发现，三分之一的员工通过个人账户使用AI，且近40%的AI交互涉及敏感数据。微软10月份发布的一份报告则显示，未经授权使用AI的比例高达71%。

英国国家网络安全中心（NCSC）上星期警告“影子AI”（shadow AI）带来的隐性风险，即员工绕过机构批准的系统，在工作中使用AI，包括敏感信息外泄以及难以追踪决策过程等问题。NCSC的奇斯蒙（David Chismon）说，这种现象“非常普遍”，并称“IT安全团队不应以为自己掌握了全貌。”

奇斯蒙说：“企业无法封锁所有潜在AI工具的连接，因此需要建立一种积极的网络安全文化，就员工希望使用的工具展开公开对话，并针对如何安全使用AI设定明确的指导原则。”

律师事务所Travers Smith专注于技术领域的合伙人朗斯特（James Longster）指出，使用未经授权IT工具的现象由来已久，并非始于AI时代。他将目前的情况比作过去员工使用USB闪存盘和个人云端储存服务。

他说：“企业面临的问题在于，当员工使用未经授权的AI系统时，这些系统往往是面向大众的商业版AI，它们会收集用户数据并用于模型训练……员工可能会将公司的核心机密上传到这类商用AI平台中。”

Travers Smith律师事务所专门负责劳动法事务的合伙人默里（Ailie Murray）也说，企业对未经授权使用AI的行为日益担忧，但目前这一趋势尚处于“早期阶段”。

默里说：“其中一个问题是，如果员工使用自己的手机和个人ChatGPT，雇主未必能够掌握相关证据。”

她还说，目前存在一个灰色地带，即员工究竟是在利用AI获取一般知识，还是用AI完成工作任务。

更直接的问题是，由于雇主跟不上AI的发展步伐，员工往往选择自行使用AI工具。德勤调查的大多数受访者认为，公司领导层对AI的了解程度很低，甚至完全不了解；一半使用AI的员工则说，他们没有接受过正式的指导或培训。

这与埃森哲（Accenture）此前的一份报告结果相呼应，即尽管员工已迅速将AI应用于处理琐碎任务，但企业层面的变革进展缓慢，尚未围绕这项技术调整系统和工作流程。

目前已有初步迹象显示，AI正推动英国经济走出低迷。英国国家统计局指出，AI是英国经济年化增长率达到2.4%的主要推动力之一。不过，要充分发挥AI在职场的潜力，企业可能需要加快步伐，跟上员工采用AI的速度。

《金融时报》早前报道，英国格洛斯特郡（Gloucestershire）警方开除一名违反警队规定使用AI的员工。这名员工也通过个人账号绕过被屏蔽的网站。此外，英国独立警察行为办公室正调查一名警员涉嫌因使用AI而构成严重失当行为。

另一起案件正在劳动法庭审理中，雇主声称解雇员工是因为对方过度依赖AI生成的文案，而员工则辩称自己被解雇是因为对公司的数据处理方式提出质疑。

民调：英国10%员工未经授权“偷用”AI

2026-09-16 20:05 / 联合早报

• 德勤民调显示，近十分之一英国员工曾使用雇主禁止或不认可的AI工具，63%受访者曾在工作中使用AI。 – 同一民调中，63%的受访者担心主管认为AI能取代其工作；微软报告则显示未经授权使用AI比例高达71%。 – 英国国家网络安全中心警告“影子AI”风险，指员工绕过批准系统使用AI可能导致敏感信息外泄等问题。 – 德勤调查发现多数受访者认为公司领导层对AI了解程度很低，一半使用AI的员工称未接受过正式指导或培训。

民调显示，英国员工渴望拥抱AI，但同时也感到雇主在限制使用权限，或者担心雇主可能以采用AI为借口裁员或压低薪资。 （路透社档案照片）

一项民调显示，近十分之一的英国员工曾使用过雇主禁止或不予认可的AI工具，这凸显员工与雇主之间因使用AI而日益加剧的紧张关系。

彭博社报道，德勤日前公布的民调发现，63%的员工曾在工作中使用AI工具，这表明许多人热衷于利用AI来提升工作效率或加快处理日常琐碎的工作任务。与此同时，在2万5000名受访者中，同样有63%的人担心主管会认为AI能够取代他们的工作。

民调显示，员工渴望拥抱AI，但同时也感到雇主在限制使用权限，或者担心雇主可能以采用AI为借口裁员或压低薪资。

负责这项调查的李保罗（Paul Lee）说，员工往往会同时产生“这能提高我的产出价值”和“这可能会削弱我的个人价值”这两种想法。他指出，这种心态导致职场中围绕AI产生一种“负面观感”（stigma）。

这些数据进一步证实职场中未经授权使用AI的现象十分普遍。追踪数百家公司数据流向的数据安全公司Cyber​​haven也发现，三分之一的员工通过个人账户使用AI，且近40%的AI交互涉及敏感数据。微软10月份发布的一份报告则显示，未经授权使用AI的比例高达71%。

英国国家网络安全中心（NCSC）上星期警告“影子AI”（shadow AI）带来的隐性风险，即员工绕过机构批准的系统，在工作中使用AI，包括敏感信息外泄以及难以追踪决策过程等问题。NCSC的奇斯蒙（David Chismon）说，这种现象“非常普遍”，并称“IT安全团队不应以为自己掌握了全貌。”

奇斯蒙说：“企业无法封锁所有潜在AI工具的连接，因此需要建立一种积极的网络安全文化，就员工希望使用的工具展开公开对话，并针对如何安全使用AI设定明确的指导原则。”

律师事务所Travers Smith专注于技术领域的合伙人朗斯特（James Longster）指出，使用未经授权IT工具的现象由来已久，并非始于AI时代。他将目前的情况比作过去员工使用USB闪存盘和个人云端储存服务。

他说：“企业面临的问题在于，当员工使用未经授权的AI系统时，这些系统往往是面向大众的商业版AI，它们会收集用户数据并用于模型训练……员工可能会将公司的核心机密上传到这类商用AI平台中。”

Travers Smith律师事务所专门负责劳动法事务的合伙人默里（Ailie Murray）也说，企业对未经授权使用AI的行为日益担忧，但目前这一趋势尚处于“早期阶段”。

默里说：“其中一个问题是，如果员工使用自己的手机和个人ChatGPT，雇主未必能够掌握相关证据。”

她还说，目前存在一个灰色地带，即员工究竟是在利用AI获取一般知识，还是用AI完成工作任务。

更直接的问题是，由于雇主跟不上AI的发展步伐，员工往往选择自行使用AI工具。德勤调查的大多数受访者认为，公司领导层对AI的了解程度很低，甚至完全不了解；一半使用AI的员工则说，他们没有接受过正式的指导或培训。

这与埃森哲（Accenture）此前的一份报告结果相呼应，即尽管员工已迅速将AI应用于处理琐碎任务，但企业层面的变革进展缓慢，尚未围绕这项技术调整系统和工作流程。

目前已有初步迹象显示，AI正推动英国经济走出低迷。英国国家统计局指出，AI是英国经济年化增长率达到2.4%的主要推动力之一。不过，要充分发挥AI在职场的潜力，企业可能需要加快步伐，跟上员工采用AI的速度。

《金融时报》早前报道，英国格洛斯特郡（Gloucestershire）警方开除一名违反警队规定使用AI的员工。这名员工也通过个人账号绕过被屏蔽的网站。此外，英国独立警察行为办公室正调查一名警员涉嫌因使用AI而构成严重失当行为。

另一起案件正在劳动法庭审理中，雇主声称解雇员工是因为对方过度依赖AI生成的文案，而员工则辩称自己被解雇是因为对公司的数据处理方式提出质疑。

Navy veteran’s 1987 murder solved after suspect who gave DNA sample dies by suicide

September 16, 2026 / 8:53 AM EDT / CBS News

A U.S. Navy veteran’s murder has been solved nearly four decades after his body was discovered in a cemetery in Arizona, authorities said. The man identified as the murder suspect had provided a DNA sample to investigators just days before dying by suicide in June, according to Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes.

Orison James “Jim” Chafin was found dead in Glendale, a city outside of Phoenix, on Aug. 8, 1987. Chafin, 54, had served in the Navy during the Korean War and lived alone in a trailer park in the area. A group driving through the cemetery saw his body on the ground that day. His throat was cut, and he was only wearing socks.

The witnesses said they’d spotted a sedan stopped in one part of the cemetery with its headlights on, and it drove away when they approached it. Later, detectives produced three male DNA profiles from evidence collected at the scene, including some pulled from beer bottles and cigarette butts, but none were ever matched to anyone until recently.

Chafin’s cold case was reopened in 2025. At that point, the investigation led to Gary Wayne Billups, the eventual suspect, who had never been interviewed by police during the original probe into Chafin’s killing.

Billups initially declined to meet with investigators after they reached out in March, said Mayes. In June, he was located in West Valley, in the Phoenix metropolitan area, and voluntarily participated in an interview with them.

Orison James “Jim” Chafin Arizona Attorney General

During that interview, Billups denied knowing Chafin and living in Glendale in 1987, despite arrest records placing him there that year, according to the attorney general. Investigators also previously found that Chafin, Billups and two other people had spent the afternoon before Chafin’s killing at a bar in the city.

Billups gave a DNA sample before being released by the police department, which later matched DNA recovered from the scene of the murder. He died by suicide several days after that, so no criminal charges could be filed even though the case has now been solved.

“For over 39 years, Jim Chafin’s murder went unsolved,” Mayes said in a statement, noting how Chafin was “a veteran who served his country.”

“For a long time, it seemed the person responsible would never be named. Today we can say who was involved in his death,” he added. “That is possible because Glendale detectives preserved the evidence in 1987 and because our investigators refused to let this case stay cold. No victim in Arizona should be forgotten, no matter how long it takes to find answers.”

The Odds: Russia, Russia, Russia?

9:56 AM EDT, Wed September 16, 2026 / CNN

By Ainsley Ehlers, CNN

The Odds: Russia, Russia, Russia?

With the war in Ukraine continuing to reshape voter attitudes, CNN’s News Central John Berman and Chief Data Analyst Harry Enten examine Trump’s steep drop in approval on foreign policy. They look at why Americans favor Ukrainian President Zelensky more than the U.S. President and analyze prediction market odds on whether these global tensions will drive U.S. gas prices higher this year.

3:46 • Source: CNN

US farm agency prepares to reopen New Mexico port to livestock trade next week

2026-09-16 15:40:07 UTC / Reuters

By Leah Douglas

September 16, 2026 3:40 PM UTC Updated 15 mins ago

Brooke Rollins speaks during the Republican National Midterm Convention in Dallas, Texas, U.S., September 9, 2026. REUTERS/Jessica Koscielniak Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

WASHINGTON, Sept 16 (Reuters) – U.S. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins ​said on Wednesday that the Department of ‌Agriculture is preparing to reopen a New Mexico port to livestock trade next week after it ​was closed because of New World ​screwworm.

Rollins said during remarks at the National ⁠Association of State Departments of Agriculture conference ​in Portland, Maine, that she plans to ​travel to New Mexico on Wednesday night.

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“We’re getting ready to reopen that New Mexico port next week,” Rollins ​said.

The USDA in late August resumed cross-border livestock ​trade with Mexico under a phased port reopening that ‌began ⁠in Douglas, Arizona, after months of closures due to concerns about the spread of the screwworm parasite.

According to the agency, there are ​currently two ​active screwworm ⁠infestations, both in Texas, one in a horse and one in ​a dog.

“What you all have proven ​for ⁠the last 20 plus days in Douglas is that this is manageable and doable, and ⁠the ​minute we believe there’s another ​threat, we shut it down again,” Rollins said.

Reporting by ​Leah Douglas in Washington; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama

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应对中国海军扩张 美国拟向日韩采购军舰

2026年9月16日 20:16 / 联合早报

据悉，美国正考虑采购韩国、日本、土耳其等盟国建造的军舰，包括日本的最上级护卫舰升级版。图为2026年5月21日，三菱重工把一艘最上级护卫舰交付给日本海上自卫队。 （法新社）

（华盛顿综合电）《日经新闻》引述多名美国海军消息人士报道，美国正考虑采购由日本和韩国等盟友建造的军舰。这一不寻常的举措，旨在跟上中国海军迅猛扩张的步伐。

报道引述一名海军军官说：“我们正积极制定方案，以贯彻总统关于加快舰船交付的意图，同时确保美国造船厂能获得长期投资、进行技术转让，以及扩大劳动力队伍。”

另一名海军军官承认，美军舰艇数量不足。他称：“我们可能会购买一些日本护卫舰。它们非常出色。”

特朗普政府正寻求复苏美国造船业，并在2027财年预算中为海军造船项目拨款660亿美元（约840亿新元）。在本土造船能力恢复之前，华盛顿把目光投向了海外。

据美国海军研究所运营的新闻网站报道，美国正考虑采购在韩国、日本和土耳其建造的护卫舰，其中包括日本三菱重工建造的最上级护卫舰升级版。最上级护卫舰采用先进的自动化技术，但它能否满足美国有关本土造船的规定，以及快速交付的时间表还有待观察。

延伸阅读

数十年来首次 美国允许海军在国外造船
五角大楼宣布巨额军工合同 加速国防生产

美国急于重振造船业，在一定程度上受到中国扩军的推动。据日本国防部统计，2001年至2026年间，中国军队的现代化驱逐舰和护卫舰数量增加了近七倍，军事实力迅速逼近美国。

目前，美军仍以970艘舰船位居世界首位，远超中国的700艘。但美国海军部队部署于世界各地，而在亚太地区，中国海军实力越来越不容小觑。

与此同时，美国造船能力仍远远落后于中国，这促使华盛顿转向造船大国韩国和日本，来满足海军造船需求。

另一方面，美国战争部长赫格塞斯与德国防长皮斯托里乌斯周二在五角大楼举行会谈，并签署了一项政治协议。协议旨在深化两国国防制造商之间的合作，让双方企业能通过授权许可的方式，生产对方的某些武器系统。

目前，美国和欧洲都在寻求填补防空导弹与远程打击武器的库存缺口。皮斯托里乌斯指出，德美可通过更紧密地整合各自的优势，加快并加大向两国与其他北约盟友交付急需的各类系统，从而增强自身与整个联盟的战备能力。