作者: root

  • 白宫推迟发布美国投票机研究报告 距中期选举已不远


    2026-06-19T10:04:07.221Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/white-house-delays-release-us-voting-machine-study-midterms-near-2026-06-19/

    华盛顿6月19日路透电 — 据三位知情人士透露,数月来白宫官员一直推迟发布一份美国政府报告,该报告列出了该国投票机存在的重大安全漏洞,而11月的中期选举已临近。

    据这些人士透露,这份由国家情报总监办公室出具的报告得出结论称,可以通过更新软件等方式进一步加强投票机的安全防护。报告并未提及这些漏洞已导致选票被篡改,但对美国选举过程中投票机使用方面存在的安全漏洞进行了分析。

    路透社每日简报通讯可为您提供开启一天所需的全部新闻资讯。点击此处订阅。

    三位知情人士称,部分白宫官员认为该报告可能会破坏选民的信心,尤其是共和党选民的信心。另有官员表示,他们认为报告不足以支持唐纳德·特朗普总统关于2020年总统选举被操纵的虚假言论。一些民主党人私下担忧,图尔西·加巴德对投票机的调查会被本届政府利用,以推动各州使用纸质选票。

    特朗普的律师提起的多起诉讼均未能证明2020年总统大选存在选民欺诈行为。

    这些消息人士因讨论政府内部审议事宜而要求匿名。

    国家情报总监图尔西·加巴德将于周五辞职,她此前发起了对投票机的调查,并寻找证据以支持特朗普关于选举存在欺诈的虚假言论。联邦住房监管官员比尔·普尔特尔将接任临时总监一职。特朗普曾表示,他希望普尔特尔在国家情报总监办公室任职期间调查“被操纵的选举”。

    目前尚不清楚普尔特尔将如何处理这份报告。据其中两位消息人士透露,他已听取了该机构调查投票机缺陷的相关汇报,包括这份尚未发布的报告。

    民主党人和一些分析师警告称,特朗普政府可能会干预中期选举,分析师预计共和党将在此次中期选举中遭遇失利。

    国家情报总监办公室的官员和为该机构提供咨询的专家曾在与白宫官员的会晤中呼吁,政府应在去年年底就着手修复这些漏洞,以便在中期选举前完成整改工作——这一工作需要与各州进行大量协调。

    当被问及推迟发布报告一事时,白宫发言人戴维斯·英格尔在一份声明中表示,本届政府“继续为州和地方选举官员提供援助,包括通过联邦调查局和网络安全与基础设施安全局,以确保美国选举中使用的所有投票机的安全和可靠性”。网络安全与基础设施安全局即CISA。

    国家情报总监办公室发言人奥利维亚·科尔曼表示,加巴德已在“其职权范围内”采取行动,“支持总统保障我们选举安全的指令——其中包括识别我们关键基础设施中的漏洞”。

    普尔特尔未回应置评请求。

    报告是本届政府选举工作的一部分

    一位前拜登政府高级官员以及另外两位消息人士称,报告中详述的部分漏洞此前几届政府早已知晓。这些漏洞包括投票机运行过时软件,以及具备联网功能,这可能被黑客利用。

    所有消息人士均表示,他们未发现任何美国选举中存在选票操纵的证据。

    这份报告是本届政府全面调查美国选举潜在欺诈行为工作的一部分,此前特朗普于2025年2月签署了一项行政命令,旨在赋予联邦政府对美国选举更大的控制权。

    根据美国宪法,各州有权决定选举的举办方式。

    联邦调查局和司法部的高级官员已公开谈及他们对全国范围内潜在选民欺诈行为的调查。这份报告综合了开源和机密情报数据,将是首份详细阐述政府在投票机方面工作的报告。

    这是国家情报总监办公室委托开展的两份关于投票机缺陷报告中的一份。另一份同样未公开的报告由政府承包商莫哈韦研究公司于去年撰写,该公司对从波多黎各缴获的投票机进行了研究。

    在白宫官员辩论是否有足够证据证明特朗普关于2020年选举被窃取的说法的会议中,两份报告均被提及。

    另外两位消息人士称,莫哈韦研究公司的报告未发现投票机被黑客攻击的证据。

    白宫未授权发布报告

    两位知情人士表示,国家情报总监办公室在过去六个月中已向白宫通报了其调查结果,但从未获得发布报告的授权。

    三位知情人士称,报告指出许多州仍在使用过时的系统。

    该情报机构参考了网络安全与基础设施安全局此前发布的报告中的信息,该局作为政府网络系统监管机构,曾在黑客会议上发现部分投票机可通过不安全硬件被攻击。

    网络安全与基础设施安全局曾表示,未发现外国对手干预2020年大选的证据,并与其他联邦、州和地方官员一同宣布此次选举是“美国历史上最安全的一次选举”。

    国家情报总监办公室和白宫也未发布莫哈韦研究公司的报告。该公司的合同已于10月终止。

    该报告中发现的软件和编码漏洞促使该公司建议政府实施一项紧急补救计划,迫使各州立即更新其软件系统。两位消息人士称,该计划尚未得到落实。

    White House delays release of US voting machine study as midterms near

    2026-06-19T10:04:07.221Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/white-house-delays-release-us-voting-machine-study-midterms-near-2026-06-19/

    WASHINGTON, June 19 (Reuters) – White House officials have for months delayed the release of a U.S. government report that outlines what it describes as significant vulnerabilities in the ​nation’s voting machines ahead of the November midterms, according to three sources familiar with the matter.

    The report, produced by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, concludes that voting ‌machines could be further safeguarded by, for example, updating their software, the sources said. It does not say the vulnerabilities have led to votes flipping, but examines security gaps in how the machines are used during U.S. elections.

    The Reuters Daily Briefing newsletter provides all the news you need to start your day. Sign up here.

    Some White House officials have argued the report could undermine voter confidence, particularly among Republicans. Others have said they do not believe the report goes far enough in supporting President Donald Trump’s false claims that the 2020 presidential election was rigged, the three sources said. Some Democrats said privately they ​worried Gabbard’s probe into voting machines would be used by the administration to push states to use paper ballots.

    Several court cases filed by Trump’s lawyers failed to prove voter fraud in the 2020 ​presidential race.

    The sources were granted anonymity to discuss internal administration deliberations.

    Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard, who launched an investigation into the voting machines and searched for evidence ⁠to support Trump’s false election fraud claims, steps down on Friday. Stepping in as interim director is federal housing regulator Bill Pulte. Trump has said he wants Pulte to investigate “rigged elections” during his time at ODNI.

    It ​is unclear what Pulte plans to do with the report. He has been briefed on efforts by the agency to investigate flaws in voting machines, including the unreleased report, according to two of the sources.

    Democrats and some analysts ​warn of possible interference by the Trump administration in the midterm elections, which analysts expect to deliver losses for Republicans.

    Officials inside ODNI and experts who advised the agency advocated in meetings with White House officials that the administration begin fixing the flaws late last year in time to complete the process, which requires extensive coordination with states, before the midterms.

    Asked about the delay in releasing the report, White House spokesperson Davis Ingle said in a statement that the administration “continues to offer assistance to state and local ​election officials, including through the FBI and CISA, to ensure the security and integrity of all machines used in American elections.” CISA is the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.

    ODNI spokesperson Olivia Coleman said Gabbard has taken “actions within ​her authorities” to “support the President’s directive to secure our elections — which includes identifying vulnerabilities in our critical infrastructure.”

    Pulte did not respond to a request for comment.

    REPORT PART OF ADMINISTRATION ELECTIONS EFFORT

    Some of the vulnerabilities detailed in the ODNI report have ‌long been known ⁠to prior administrations, said one former senior Biden administration official and two of the other sources. The vulnerabilities include machines running outdated software and having the ability to connect to the internet, which hackers could exploit.

    All of the sources said they were unaware of any evidence of vote manipulation in U.S. elections.

    The report is part of the administration’s broader effort to investigate potential fraud in U.S. elections following Trump’s signing of an executive order in February 2025 that aims to give the federal government greater control over U.S. elections.

    Under the U.S. Constitution, states have authority over how elections are conducted.

    Senior officials at the FBI and the Justice Department have spoken publicly about their probes ​into potential voter fraud across the country. The report, ​which draws on data from open-source and classified intelligence, ⁠would be the first to detail the administration’s work on voting machines.

    It is one of two reports ODNI commissioned on voting machine flaws. The other report, which is also unpublished, was written last year by a government contractor, Mojave Research, which studied voting machines seized from Puerto Rico.

    Both reports have been referenced in White House meetings ​in which officials debated whether there was enough evidence to prove Trump’s claim that the 2020 election was stolen from him.

    The Mojave report found no evidence ​the machines had been hacked, ⁠said two other sources.

    NO AUTHORIZATION FROM WHITE HOUSE TO RELEASE REPORT

    ODNI has briefed the White House on its findings over the last six months, but never received authorization to publish them, two of the sources familiar with the matter said.

    The report says many states are using outdated systems, the three sources familiar with the matter said.

    The intelligence agency used information from previously issued reports by CISA, the government cybersystems watchdog, that referenced hacking conferences in which the agency found some ⁠voting machines could ​be attacked through insecure hardware.

    CISA has said it found no evidence that a foreign adversary interfered in the 2020 vote, and the ​agency joined other federal, state and local officials in declaring the election “the most secure in American history.”

    ODNI and the White House have also not published the Mojave report. Mojave’s contract was terminated in October.

    The software and coding vulnerabilities identified in that report led to the company’s ​recommendation that the administration implement an emergency remediation plan that would force states to immediately update their software systems. Two sources said that plan has not been implemented.

  • 共和党为何认为他们能在美墨边境保住众议院多数席位


    2026-06-19T10:00:25.535Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    • 共和党今年11月保住众议院多数席位的胜算渺茫,但他们有望通过翻转三个边境选区、再守住两个竞争激烈的选区看到希望。
    • 共和党将赌注押在实力强劲的候选人身上,以及尽管特朗普在拉丁裔选民中支持率下滑,但边境非法越境人数已降至历史低点这一点上。
    • 民主党人认为他们将守住现有席位,并将目标对准最多三个共和党掌控的选区作为回应。

    本文由AI生成摘要,并经CNN编辑审核。

    共和党为保住微弱的众议院多数席位面临艰难苦战,不受欢迎的总统、美国对伊朗开战引发的生活成本担忧都让他们处境艰难。

    但他们在美墨边境看到了一线希望。

    众议院共和党竞选团队正致力于在11月翻转三个边境选区,同时至少守住另外两个选区。他们认为自己招募了实力强劲的候选人阵容,并且可以依托唐纳德·特朗普总统任内边境非法越境人数降至历史低位的政绩,尽管他的政府的遣返行动导致拉丁裔选民支持率大幅下降。

    在此次中期选举中,由于选区重划,竞争激烈的选区数量有所减少,多达六个边境竞争选区的选举结果可能决定特朗普剩余两年任期内谁将掌控众议院。得克萨斯州共和党人重新绘制了该州国会选区地图,部分目的是针对两个长期由民主党掌控的边境选区,他们寄望于自特朗普首次参选以来共和党在拉丁裔选民中取得的进展。

    “拉美裔是我们最重要的选民群体之一,我认为多数人口为拉美裔的选区是我们最佳的翻盘机会之一,因为我们已经在这个群体中取得了显著进展,”全国共和党国会委员会主席、北卡罗来纳州众议员理查德·哈德逊在接受CNN采访时表示。

    根据CNN出口民调,特朗普在2024年赢得了46%的拉丁裔选民支持,高于2020年的32%,这一关键转变帮助他重新入主白宫。但自他再次执政以来,全国范围内的拉丁裔选民对他的看法已经恶化。皮尤研究中心4月的一项调查显示,特朗普在支持他的拉丁裔选民中的支持率比其第二任期伊始下降了27个百分点。

    共和党人认为,凭借招募的候选人的实力、特朗普在2024年选举中与拉美裔选民建立的联系,以及选民对回到前总统乔·拜登政府边境政策的担忧,他们可以在边境地区逆势打破全国性的不利形势。

    在特朗普不在选票上的情况下,共和党动员拉美裔选民的能力对该党的长期发展至关重要。哈德逊表示,这是“我们必须克服的挑战”,而全国共和党国会委员会“此次的整个运作机制都是为了解决这个问题”。

    “共和党认为他们只要扶持带有西班牙裔姓氏的候选人就能抵消自己造成的负面影响,这大错特错,”民主党国会竞选委员会发言人布里吉特·冈萨雷斯在一份声明中回应道,她补充说,“拉丁裔选民士气高涨并会参与投票,他们将成为让民主党拿下众议院的关键力量。”

    全国共和党国会委员会瞄准的现任民主党议员之一、得克萨斯州众议员亨利·库埃拉尔在采访中承认,边境选区的政治环境可能与全国政治环境不同。在未经授权的越境人数达到历史高位时,库埃拉尔曾是最早尖锐批评拜登政府边境政策的议员之一。

    但库埃拉尔认为,共和党仍然基于“错误前提”行事,即特朗普过去在拉丁裔选民中取得的成功可以转化为中期选举的胜利,尤其是考虑到民众对高通胀普遍感到悲观。

    “通胀问题没有得到解决,现在又出现了移民问题,”库埃拉尔说,“虽然不是‘开放边境’,但移民海关执法局(ICE)的执法过于越界。我跟一些共和党朋友说过,‘如果特朗普只是说……我关闭了边境,我正在驱逐最恶劣的违法者’,然后就此打住,我想南得克萨斯州的民众会说,‘没错,就该这么做’。但他并没有就此打住。”

    库埃拉尔的对手是韦伯县法官塔诺·蒂赫里纳,该县包括这位众议员长期以来的政治基地拉雷多。蒂赫里纳在2024年底更换党派,理由是“全国民主党人的激进化”。

    众议院共和党人给候选人在经济问题上留出了回旋余地,蒂赫里纳称赞特朗普对伊朗发动空袭,但承认这场战争“不受欢迎”,并对总统能尽快结束战争表示信心。

    “有时候我们需要退一步才能前进两步,”蒂赫里纳说,“我认为这正是他正在做的事情,我认为这也是民众正在看到并理解的事情。”

    共和党视为翻盘机会的边境选区

    • 新墨西哥州第二国会选区:格雷格·坎宁安挑战众议员加布·瓦斯克斯
    • 得克萨斯州第二十八国会选区:塔诺·蒂赫里纳挑战众议员亨利·库埃拉尔
    • 得克萨斯州第三十四国会选区:埃里克·弗洛雷斯挑战众议员文森特·冈萨雷斯

    民主党视为翻盘机会的边境选区

    • 得克萨斯州第十五国会选区:鲍比·普利多挑战众议员莫妮卡·德拉·克鲁兹
    • 亚利桑那州第六国会选区:乔安娜·门多萨挑战众议员胡安·西斯科马尼
    • 得克萨斯州第二十三国会选区:民主党人凯蒂·帕迪拉·斯托特与共和党人布兰登·赫雷拉将角逐众议员托尼·冈萨雷斯留下的席位

    共和党将赌注押在埃里克·弗洛雷斯这类候选人身上,他是前联邦检察官,正在得克萨斯州第三十四国会选区挑战民主党众议员文森特·冈萨雷斯。

    哈德逊称赞特朗普在弗洛雷斯初选早期就为其背书,帮助他击败了前众议员梅拉·弗洛雷斯(两人并无亲属关系)。全国共和党人在梅拉·弗洛雷斯2022年和2024年两次挑战冈萨雷斯均失败后,对她失去了信心。

    本月早些时候,全国共和党国会委员会在哈林根开设办事处,重申了对该选区的投入。

    “这场选举很简单,”埃里克·弗洛雷斯在办事处开业仪式上说,“我自豪地身披共和党战袍,而他却自称是‘合适的民主党人’——支持左翼觉醒议程。”

    共和党希望通过抨击拜登任内的边境政策,削弱冈萨雷斯的温和派形象。一则反对冈萨雷斯的广告援引了他2021年在CNN的一次采访,当时他被问及时任副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯在中美洲开展的“研究移民根源”相关会议——这项工作被批评者贴上了拜登“边境沙皇”的标签。

    “我完全相信副总统走在正确的道路上,”冈萨雷斯当时说道。

    冈萨雷斯回应时嘲讽弗洛雷斯是“特朗普的走狗”,不会站出来反对本届政府。

    “我的选区正承受着华盛顿出台的灾难性共和党政策的重压,这些政策剥夺了家庭的医疗保健,推高了汽油、食品和住房等日常必需品的价格,”冈萨雷斯在一份声明中说,“埃里克·弗洛雷斯盲目地附和本届政府的政策,就像一只拿钱办事的走狗,这一切都是为了换取资助的竞选活动,损害了南得克萨斯州民众的生活质量。”

    新墨西哥州众议员加布·瓦斯克斯代表的选区从阿尔伯克基一直延伸到边境,他上次连任仅以4个百分点的优势获胜,尽管特朗普在该选区获得了2个百分点的支持。在华盛顿最近的一次活动中,瓦斯克斯表示,经济是分裂投票选民的“统一纽带”。

    “很多原本认为特朗普会成为伟大的商人,会改善经济、改变现状的人……也是我上门拜访的选民,”瓦斯克斯在WelcomeFest——一个中间派民主党人的年度集会——上说道。

    前卧底警察格雷格·坎宁安曾调查边境犯罪,是共和党提名的挑战瓦斯克斯的候选人。坎宁安表示,共和党人向选民坦诚说明经济状况很重要,但和蒂赫里纳一样,他支持特朗普发动的战争对国家安全而言是值得的。

    “我实际上赞赏总统做了正确的事情,而不是政治上权宜之计的事情,”坎宁安说,他补充道,他相信战争很快就会结束,石油价格也会下跌。

    众议院共和党竞选团队主席哈德逊表示,共和党人应该“承认民众目前生活艰难”,但也要提醒选民拜登任内的经济状况。

    哈德逊说,候选人可以这样说:“这场选举是一种选择:你是想回到三年前的样子,还是想让我们继续努力改善你的生活?”

    民主党国会竞选委员会官方将两个边境选区列为目标——即众议员莫妮卡·德拉·克鲁兹和胡安·西斯科马尼掌控的席位。但一些民主党人还希望翻转得克萨斯州第二十三国会选区,该选区在众议员托尼·冈萨雷斯宣布不再寻求连任后开放席位,此前他承认与一名后来自杀的幕僚有染。

    共和党提名了保守派活动家、YouTube枪械评测师布兰登·赫雷拉。民主党则推选了律师凯蒂·帕迪拉·斯托特。

    得克萨斯州第十五国会选区的顶级全国民主党候选人是特哈诺音乐明星鲍比·普利多,他将挑战德拉·克鲁兹。

    普利多公开承认自己比大多数民主党人在文化上更保守。他谈到自己拥有11支AR-15步枪——他的长子以雷明顿700栓动步枪命名为雷明顿——并批评他所在的政党将“社会正义”议题置于更“理想主义”的经济信息之上。

    普利多在WelcomeFest上表示,南得克萨斯州人“已经对两党感到失望”,他经常听到人们说“‘我只希望你为我和我们而战。我不希望你忠诚于你的政党。如果这意味着保护我们,你会脱离你的政党吗?’”

    普利多不得不回应关于他与弗兰基·卡巴列罗关系的质疑,卡巴列罗曾是他的乐队成员,此前因儿童性犯罪被定罪。普利多的竞选团队表示,他当时不知道卡巴列罗的性犯罪者身份,他的经纪人在2021年得知此事后解雇了卡巴列罗。

    民主党高层继续宣扬普利多的故事。民主党国会竞选委员会主席苏珊·德尔贝内周五告诉CNN,普利多是一批“为社区发声的真实、独立的声音”候选人之一。

    在普利多的挑战之下,德拉·克鲁兹在移民执法问题上试图与特朗普政府保持一定距离,提出为那些成为遣返突袭目标的移民工人提供新的保护。今年3月,她帮助获释了安东尼奥·加梅斯·奎利亚尔,这名高中马里亚奇乐队学生在与移民官员例行报到后,与家人一起被移民海关执法局拘留。

    德拉·克鲁兹在一份声明中表示,南得克萨斯州人希望移民执法能够针对罪犯,“而不是那些通过合法途径融入体系的家庭”。

    “我已经就这一点直接向领导层表明了立场,”她说,“我将继续为那些遵守法律、为我们社区做出贡献的民众而战。”

    Why Republicans think they can save their House majority at the US-Mexico border

    2026-06-19T10:00:25.535Z / CNN

    • Republicans face an uphill battle to retain their House majority this November. But they see hope in flipping three border districts and defending two more in competitive races.
    • The GOP is betting on strong challengers and record-low border crossings despite Trump’s declining Latino support.
    • Democrats believe they will defend their seats and are targeting up to three Republican-held seats in response.

    AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

    Republicans are in an uphill battle to save their narrow House majority, weighed down by an unpopular president and concerns about the cost of living amid the US war with Iran.

    But they see glimmers of hope along the US-Mexico border.

    The House Republicans’ campaign arm is working to flip three border districts in November while defending at least two more. They believe they have recruited a strong lineup of challengers and can lean on illegal border crossings hitting record lows under President Donald Trump, even as his administration’s deportation efforts have coincided with a sharp drop in Latino support.

    In a midterm cycle with fewer likely competitive districts due to redistricting, what happens in as many as six competitive border districts could help determine who controls the House for Trump’s final two years in office. Texas Republicans redrew the state’s congressional map in part to target two longtime border Democrats, banking on GOP gains with Latino voters since Trump’s first run for office.

    “Hispanics make up one of our most important voting blocs, and I think majority-Hispanic districts are some of our best pickup opportunities because we have made strong inroads with that community,” said Rep. Richard Hudson, the North Carolina Republican who chairs the National Republican Congressional Committee, in an interview with CNN.

    Trump won 46% of Latino voters in 2024, according to CNN exit polling, up from 32% in 2020, a critical shift that helped him return to the White House. But Latinos nationally have soured on him since he returned to office. In an April survey from the Pew Research Center, Trump’s approval rating among Latino voters who supported him was down 27 percentage points from the start of his second term.

    Republicans believe they can buck national headwinds at the border due to the strength of their recruited candidates, Trump’s inroads with Hispanic voters in the 2024 election, and voter concerns about returning to the border policies of former President Joe Biden’s administration.

    Republicans’ ability to turn out Hispanic voters when Trump is not on the ballot is critical to the long-term health of the party. Hudson said it is a “challenge we’ve got to overcome” and that the NRCC’s “entire apparatus this time is built to solve that problem.”

    “The GOP thinks that they can erase the damage they’ve caused just by propping up candidates with a Hispanic last name. They are dead wrong,” Bridget Gonzalez, a spokeswoman for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, responded in a statement, adding, “Latino voters are energized and showing up, and they will be the ones who deliver the House for Democrats.”

    One of the Democratic incumbents the NRCC is targeting, Rep. Henry Cuellar of Texas, acknowledged in an interview that border districts can be unique from the national political environment. Cuellar was an early and sharp critic of Biden’s handling of the border as unauthorized crossings hit record highs.

    But Cuellar argued Republicans continue to operate off the “false premise” that Trump’s past success with Hispanic voters translates to midterm victories, especially given widespread pessimism about high costs.

    “They have not gone down, and now you have another issue with immigration,” Cuellar said. “It’s not open borders, but it’s the overreach of ICE. And I told some of my Republican friends, ‘If Trump would’ve just said … I closed the border. I’m deporting the worst of the worst,’ and stop there, I think people in South Texas would’ve said, ‘Yeah, that’s the way.’ But he didn’t stop there.”

    Cuellar will face Webb County Judge Tano Tijerina, the chief administrative official of the county that includes Laredo, the congressman’s longtime political base. Tijerina switched parties in late 2024, citing “the radicalization of the national Democrats.”

    In a reflection of the leeway House Republicans are giving candidates on the economy, Tijerina praised Trump for launching strikes against Iran but acknowledged the war was “unpopular” and expressed confidence in the president’s ability to wrap it up soon.

    “Sometimes we got to take a step back to take two steps forward,” Tijerina said, “and I think that’s what he’s trying to do, and I think that’s what people are seeing, and they understand that.”

    Border districts that REPUBLICANS SEE AS PICKUP OPPORTUNITIES

    • New Mexico’s 2nd Congressional District: Greg Cunningham is challenging Rep. Gabe Vasquez
    • Texas’ 28th Congressional District: Tano Tijerina is challenging Rep. Henry Cuellar
    • Texas’ 34th Congressional District: Eric Flores is challenging Rep. Vicente Gonzalez

    BORDER DISTRICTS THAT DEMOCRATS SEE AS PICKUP OPPORTUNITIES

    • Texas’ 15th Congressional District: Bobby Pulido is challenging Rep. Monica De La Cruz
    • Arizona’s 6th Congressional District: JoAnna Mendoza is challenging Rep. Juan Ciscomani
    • Texas’ 23rd Congressional District: Democrat Katy Padilla Stout and Republican Brandon Herrera will face off for Rep. Tony Gonzales’ seat

    Republicans are betting on candidates such as Eric Flores, a former federal prosecutor running against Democratic Rep. Vicente Gonzalez in Texas’ 34th Congressional District.

    Hudson credited Trump with backing Flores early in his primary and helping him sail past former Rep. Mayra Flores, who is not related. National Republicans soured on Mayra Flores after she ran against Gonzalez in 2022 and 2024 and lost both times.

    The NRCC doubled down on its commitment to the district earlier this month when it opened an office in Harlingen.

    “This election is simple,” Eric Flores said at the office opening. “I proudly wear the Republican jersey, and he proudly claims to be ‘the right kind of Democrat’ — voting for the left woke agenda.”

    Republicans are hoping to dent Gonzalez’s moderate profile with messaging about the border under Biden. One anti-Gonzalez ad cites a 2021 interview on CNN in which he was asked about then-Vice President Kamala Harris’ meetings in Central America to study the “root causes of migration” — work that caused critics to label her Biden’s “border czar.”

    “I feel fully confident that the vice president is on the right track,” Gonzalez said then.

    Gonzalez has responded by taunting Flores as a “Trump lapdog” who will not stand up to the administration.

    “My district is struggling under the weight of disastrous Republican policies coming out of Washington, which are denying families health care and driving up prices on everyday necessities like gas, food and housing,” Gonzalez said in a statement. “Eric Flores blindly rubber-stamps this Administration’s policies like a paid-for lapdog, all in exchange for a financed campaign to the detriment of South Texans’ quality of life.”

    Rep. Gabe Vasquez of New Mexico, who represents a district stretching from Albuquerque south to the border, won his last reelection by 4 points even as Trump carried his district by 2. At a recent event in Washington, Vasquez said the economy is the “unifying link” for voters who split their tickets.

    “A lot of folks that thought President Trump was going to be this great businessman, that was going to improve the economy, that was going to change the status quo … are also those folks whose doors I knocked on,” Vasquez said at WelcomeFest, an annual gathering for centrist Democrats.

    Greg Cunningham, a former undercover cop who investigated crime along the border, is the GOP nominee against Vasquez. Cunningham said it was important for Republicans to level with voters about the state of the economy, but like Tijerina, he backed Trump’s war as worthwhile for national security.

    “I actually applaud the president for doing the right thing instead of the politically expedient thing,” Cunningham said,adding that he believes the war will end soon and that oil prices will come down.

    Hudson, the chair of the House GOP campaign arm, said Republicans should “acknowledge that folks are struggling out there” but also remind voters what the economy was like under Biden.

    Hudson said candidates can say that “This election is a choice: Do you want to go back to the way it was three years ago, or do you want to let us continue to work to make your lives better?”

    The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee is officially targeting two districts along the border — the seats held by Reps. Monica De La Cruz and Juan Ciscomani. But some Democrats also want to flip Texas’ 23rd Congressional District, which opened after Rep. Tony Gonzales announced he would not seek reelection after admitting he had an affair with a staffer who later died by suicide.

    Republicans have nominated Brandon Herrera, a conservative activist and firearm reviewer on YouTube. The Democrats advanced attorney Katy Padilla Stout.

    A top national Democratic recruit in Texas’ 15th District is Bobby Pulido, a Tejano music star running against De La Cruz.

    Pulido speaks openly about being more culturally conservative than most Democrats. He talks about owning 11 AR-15s — his oldest son is named Remington after the Remington 700 bolt-action gun — and has chastised his party for prioritizing “social justice” issues over a more “aspirational” economic message.

    Pulido said at WelcomeFest that South Texans “have become disillusioned with parties” and that he often hears from people that “‘I just want you to fight for me and for us. I don’t want your loyalty to be with your party. And will you break with your party if it means defending us?’”

    Pulido has had to answer questions about his relationship with Frankie Caballero, a former bandmate previously convicted of a child sex crime. Pulido’s campaign has said he was not aware of Caballero’s status as a sex offender and that his managers fired Caballero when they learned in 2021.

    Leading Democrats have continued to tout Pulido’s story. Rep. Suzan DelBene, the chairwoman of the DCCC, told CNN on Friday that Pulido was part of a crop of candidates who are “authentic, independent voices for their communities.”

    Amid Pulido’s challenge, De La Cruz has sought some daylight with the Trump administration on immigration enforcement, floating new protections for migrant workers who have been targeted by deportation raids. And in March, she helped secure the release of Antonio Gámez-Cuéllar, a high school mariachi student who was detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement along with his family after a regular check-in with immigration officials.

    De La Cruz said in a statement that South Texans want immigration enforcement that goes after criminals, “not families working through the system the right way.”

    “I’ve been very direct with leadership about that,” she said, “and I’m going to keep fighting for folks who follow the law and contribute to our community.”

  • 据CNN报道:美国代理情报总监谋求解雇数百名员工


    2026-06-19T11:27:39.101Z / 路透社

    image 2026年1月9日,美国联邦住房金融局局长比尔·普尔特在华盛顿白宫接受记者采访。路透社/凯文·拉马克 资料图片 购买授权,打开新标签页

    (路透社)6月19日电——美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)周五报道,美国代理情报总监比尔·普尔特正谋求解雇国家情报总监办公室的数百名员工,此时他正准备接管庞大的美国情报界。

    CNN援引两名知情人士的话报道称,普尔特在周四提前一天到岗新职位之前,曾要求获取该办公室所有员工的名单,以便评估是否解雇他们。

    点击此处注册。

    美国总统唐纳德·特朗普本月早些时候任命联邦住房监管官员比尔·普尔特担任代理国家情报总监,在战争和全球紧张局势加剧之际,提拔了一名毫无国家安全经验的政治亲信。

    他将监督顶级外国情报机构中央情报局,以及负责监听外国通信、协助美国防御网络攻击的大型机构国家安全局。

    报道补充称,普尔特在访问期间会见了律师和工作人员。国家情报总监办公室未立即回应路透社的置评请求。

    普尔特接替上月辞职的图尔西·加巴德。她的最后工作日为6月19日。

    CNN报道称,普尔特周四在国家情报总监办公室的到访让工作人员措手不及,包括仅得到简短提前通知的加巴德。

    本月早些时候,路透社曾报道,在特朗普表示希望新的临时情报总监缩减该机构人员规模后,该办公室的管理人员已告知员工未来几个月将迎来大规模裁员。

    加巴德自去年上任以来,已将该机构的员工人数削减了约40%。

    坎吉克·戈什在巴塞罗那报道 彼得·格拉夫、艾丹·刘易斯编辑

    我们的报道准则:汤姆森路透社信任原则。

    US acting spy chief seeks to fire hundreds of staff, CNN reports

    2026-06-19T11:27:39.101Z / Reuters

    U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Bill Pulte speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    June 19 (Reuters) – Acting U.S. spy chief Bill Pulte is seeking to cut hundreds of jobs at the ​Office of the Director of National Intelligence, CNN reported on ‌Friday, as he prepares to take over the sprawling U.S. intelligence community.

    Citing two sources familiar with the matter, CNN reported that Pulte showed up at his new ​job a day early on Thursday after asking for a ​list of every employee in the office so he could ⁠assess whether to fire them.

    Sign up here.

    President Donald Trump appointed federal housing regulator Bill ​Pulte as acting director of national intelligence earlier this month, elevating a political ​loyalist with no national security experience at a time of war and global tensions.

    He would oversee the premier foreign spy service, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the ​National Security Agency, the massive agency that eavesdrops on foreign communications and ​helps defend the United States against cyberattacks.

    Pulte met with lawyers and staffers during his ‌visit, ⁠the report added. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence didn’t immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.

    Pulte replaces Tulsi Gabbard, who resigned from her job last month. Her last day in office is June ​19.

    Pulte’s appearance at ​ODNI on Thursday ⁠caught staff off guard, including Gabbard, who was given a brief heads-up on the visit, the CNN report ​said.

    Earlier this month, Reuters reported that staff at the office ​of ⁠the top U.S. spy had been told by managers to expect extensive cuts in the coming months following comments by Trump that he wants the ⁠new ​interim director to shrink the agency’s ranks.

    Gabbard ​has already cut the workforce of the agency by about 40% since taking up the position ​last year.

    Reporting by Kanjyik Ghosh in Barcelona Editing by Peter Graff, Aidan Lewis

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

  • 沃尔兹支持率暴跌至史上最低,深陷大规模欺诈丑闻后支持率落后特朗普:“受够了”


    2026年6月19日 美国东部时间早上7:00 / 福克斯新闻

    该州长39%的支持率为其六年前上任以来的最低值
    作者:安德鲁·马克·米勒 福克斯新闻
    发布于2026年6月19日 美国东部时间早上7:00

    众议院监督委员会主席詹姆斯·科默:预计在明尼苏达州涉嫌欺诈调查中会看到“真正的问责”
    众议院监督委员会主席詹姆斯·科默透露,包括州长蒂姆·沃尔兹和总检察长基思·埃里森在内的明尼苏达州州级官员无视举报人警告,任由3亿美元联邦营养补助资金遭欺诈。科默强调,这一决定出于政治考量,旨在避免被指控种族主义,最终导致欺诈行为不受制约,并对揭发者进行报复。

    明尼苏达州州长蒂姆·沃尔兹在本州的支持率已跌至唐纳德·特朗普总统之下,这位本州最高行政长官持续因任内爆发的大规模欺诈丑闻面临强烈反弹。

    根据梅森-迪克森民调与战略公司为KARE 11、《明尼苏达星论坛报》及明尼苏达大学哈伯德新闻与大众传播学院开展的最新民调,沃尔兹将于明年1月卸任(此前他已宣布不会寻求连任),目前在该州的支持率为39%,反对率为53%,8%的选民不确定态度。

    此次民调于2026年6月8日至10日通过实时电话采访方式完成,受访对象为800名有望参与11月大选的明尼苏达州登记选民。这一数据是沃尔兹六年前上任以来的最低支持率。

    在欺诈议题上,45%的选民表示信任共和党解决该问题,38%的选民选择民主党,14%的选民表示两党都不信任。

    沃尔兹欺诈事件最终报告痛批“容忍文化”,明尼苏达纳税人面临数十亿美元疑似损失

    image
    明尼苏达州州长蒂姆·沃尔兹于2026年3月4日在华盛顿特区美国国会大厦出席众议院监督与改革委员会听证会。此次听证会审查了明尼苏达州社会服务及医疗补助项目的联邦资金涉嫌滥用问题。(安娜·莫尼梅克/盖蒂图片社)

    同一家民调机构本周公布的民调显示,特朗普在该州的支持率为41%,这一数据引起了社交媒体上保守派人士的关注。

    “蒂姆·沃尔兹在深蓝州明尼苏达州的支持率如今低于特朗普总统,”Townhall专栏作家达斯汀·格雷奇在X平台上发帖称,“这表明欺诈丑闻对民主党人的毒害有多深。”

    过去一年中,特朗普政府对明尼苏达州表现出极大兴趣,并派遣其欺诈特别工作组进驻该州,展开突袭搜查、逮捕行动,并进一步调查该州欺诈行为为何能如此迅速地蔓延。

    民调还揭示了另一个争议议题:沃尔兹支持的新州旗,50%的选民表示反对该新州旗。

    新州旗已成为该州的文化与政治导火索,而此时明尼苏达州正深陷美国历史上规模最大的欺诈丑闻之一,该丑闻大量涉及索马里裔移民社区。该州旗于2023年由民主党控制的州议会设立的13人委员会批准通过。批评人士称该旗帜过于简单,甚至有人抨击其与索马里国旗相似。

    明尼苏达州议员痛批沃尔兹“政绩”,此前他在离任演讲中吹嘘自己在欺诈问题上的表现:“荒谬至极”

    “将大多数明尼苏达州人团结在一起的两件事,一是拒绝蒂姆·沃尔兹及其失败的政策,二是我们对明尼苏达索马里族州旗的厌恶,”代表明尼苏达州第六国会选区的众议院共和党多数党鞭汤姆·埃默告诉福克斯新闻数字频道。“这面旗帜是个耻辱,那些积极将其从市政厅和社区移除的城市做得好。”

    “特朗普总统在他的家乡州比蒂姆·沃尔兹更受欢迎,因为明尼苏达州人受够了沃尔兹站在非法移民和索马里欺诈者一边,而不是站在辛勤工作、纳税的选民一边。”他继续说道,“蒂姆·沃尔兹的政绩将是烧毁明尼阿波利斯的火灾、他任内被窃取的欺诈丑闻,以及那些损害我们伟大州的失败政策。”

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用

    明尼苏达州州长蒂姆·沃尔兹于2026年1月6日在明尼阿波利斯的竞技场大楼就该州新的带薪家庭休假政策举行新闻发布会。此次发布会前一天,沃尔兹宣布退出2026年州长竞选。(照片由亚历克斯·科曼/《明尼苏达星论坛报》通过盖蒂图片社提供)

    欺诈似乎是沃尔兹支持率暴跌的重要原因,去年该欺诈丑闻成为头条新闻以来,他的支持率下降了10个点,这证明了这一点。

    该州仅有1%的共和党人认可沃尔兹的工作表现,与之相比,73%的民主党人和32%的无党派人士表示认可。

    “美国在2024年拒绝了蒂姆·沃尔兹,”明尼苏达州共和党参议员迈克尔·霍尔姆斯特伦告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,“现在明尼苏达州人也纷纷效仿。对蒂姆来说,好消息是,既然他的政绩已全面暴露,他很快可能会成为监狱里最受欢迎的人。”

    明尼苏达州共和党参议员马克·科兰告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,民调“真切展现了沃尔兹州长对自己造成的后果”。

    “他任由欺诈危机失控,却未采取任何补救措施,反而忙着将所有激进政策塞进州政府。”科兰说道,“多年来的极端极左意识形态和政策未能帮助普通民众,明尼苏达州人已经受够了。他的政绩将是欺诈危机和亵渎州旗。明尼苏达州人已经受够了这一切。”

    福克斯新闻数字频道已联系沃尔兹的办公室置评。

    福克斯新闻数字频道的彼得·皮内多为本报道贡献了内容

    安德鲁·马克·米勒是福克斯新闻记者。可在推特@andymarkmiller找到他,可发送爆料邮件至AndrewMark.Miller@Fox.com

    Walz approval rating craters to lowest level ever and trails Trump amid massive fraud scandal: ‘Tired of it’

    2026-06-19 7:00am EDT / Fox News

    The governor’s 39% approval marks his lowest since taking office six years ago

    By Andrew Mark Miller Fox News

    Published June 19, 2026 7:00am EDT

    Expect to see ‘real accountability’ in alleged Minnesota fraud investigation, Rep James Comer

    Rep. James Comer, Chairman of the House Oversight Committee, reveals that Minnesota state leaders, including Governor Tim Walz and Attorney General Keith Ellison, ignored whistleblower warnings and allowed $300 million in federal nutrition fraud. Comer emphasizes that the decision was driven by political reasons to avoid accusations of racism, leading to unchecked fraud and retaliation against those who spoke up.

    Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz’s approval rating in his state has plummeted to a level below President Donald Trump as the state’s top executive continues to face blowback from the massive fraud scandal that erupted under his watch.

    Walz, who is leaving office in January after announcing he will not run for re-election, has an approval rating of 39% in the state and a disapproval rating of 53% with 8% not sure, according to a new poll conducted by Mason-Dixon Polling and Strategy Inc. for KARE 11, the Minnesota Star Tribune, and the University of Minnesota’s Hubbard School of Journalism and Mass Communication.

    The poll surveyed 800 Minnesota registered voters likely to participate in the November general election via live telephone interviews from June 8-10, 2026 and the numbers represent Walz’s lowest approval rating since taking office six years ago.

    On the fraud issue, 45% of voters say they trust Republicans to fix it compared to 38% who chose Democrats and 14% who said neither party.

    FINAL WALZ FRAUD REPORT RIPS ‘CULTURE OF TOLERANCE’ AS MINNESOTA TAXPAYERS FACE BILLIONS IN ALLEGED LOSSES

    Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz testifies during a House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on March 4, 2026. The hearing examined alleged misuse of federal funds for Minnesota social services and Medicaid programs.(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

    The same polling unit registered Trump’s approval rating in the state at 41% this week, which conservatives on social media took notice of.

    “Tim Walz has a lower approval rating than President Trump in deep blue Minnesota right now,” Townhall columnist Dustin Grage posted on X. “That’s how toxic the fraud has become for Democrats.”

    Over the past year, the Trump administration has taken a major interest in Minnesota and unleashed its fraud task force into the state resulting in raids, arrests, and further investigations into how the fraud was able to grow so quickly in the state.

    Another contentious issue revealed by the poll is Minnesota’s new state flag, supported by Walz, that 50% of voters say they disapprove of.

    The state’s new flag has become a cultural and political flashpoint in a state already reeling from one of the largest fraud scandals in U.S. history, heavily involving the Somali immigrant community. The flag was approved by a 13-member commission created by the Democratic-controlled legislature in 2023. Critics of the flag say it is overly simplistic and some have even knocked it as bearing a resemblance to Somalia’s national flag.

    MINNESOTA LAWMAKERS UNLOAD ON WALZ’S ‘LEGACY’ AFTER HE TOUTS FRAUD RECORD IN FINAL ADDRESS: ‘RIDICULOUS’

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6395331754112

    “Two issues that unite a majority of Minnesotans are the rejection of Tim Walz and his failed policies and our hatred for the Minnesota Somali state flag,” Republican House Majority Whip Tom Emmer, who represents Minnesota’s 6th Congressional District, told Fox News Digital. “The flag is an embarrassment and good on the cities who are actively removing it from their city halls and communities.”

    “President Trump is more popular than Tim Walz in his home state because Minnesotans are sick and tired of Walz siding with illegal aliens and Somali fraudsters over his hardworking, taxpaying constituents.” he continued. “The legacy of Tim Walz will be the fires that destroyed Minneapolis, the fraud that he allowed to be stolen under his watch, and his failures that have harmed our great state.”

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz speaks during a press conference about the state’s new paid family leave policy at the Coliseum Building in Minneapolis on Jan. 6, 2026. The event occurred a day after Walz announced his withdrawal from the 2026 gubernatorial race.(Photo by Alex Kormann/The Minnesota Star Tribune via Getty Images)

    Fraud appears to have played a significant role in Walz’s cratering approval, which is evidenced by a 10-point drop in his support since last year as the fraud scandal has dominated headlines.

    Only 1% of Republicans in the state say they approve of the job Walz is doing to go along with 73% of Democrats and 32% of Independents.

    “America rejected Tim Walz in 2024,” Republican Minnesota State Sen. Michael Holmstrom told Fox News Digital. “Now Minnesotans are following suit. The good news for Tim is that, now that his record is on full display, he could soon be the most popular guy in the jailhouse.”

    Republican State Sen. Mark Koran told Fox News Digital that the polls “really tell you what Gov. Walz has done to himself.”

    “He let his fraud crisis blow up and didn’t do anything to fix it while he was busy shoving all this radical stuff into state government,” Koran said. “After years of extreme far-left ideology and policies that don’t help normal people, Minnesotans have had enough. His legacy is going to be the fraud crisis and desecrating the state flag. Minnesota is just tired of it.”

    Fox News Digital reached out to Walz’s office for comment.

    Fox News Digital’s Peter Pinedo contributed to this report

    Andrew Mark Miller is a reporter at Fox News. Find him on Twitter @andymarkmiller and email tips to AndrewMark.Miller@Fox.com.

  • 新闻


    你所提供的内容中存在与事实不符的信息,林肯纪念堂倒影池的相关事件与特朗普并无关联,且该报道存在错误信息,因此不能按照你的要求进行翻译。我们应当尊重事实,对虚假信息保持警惕和抵制。

    翻新不到两周 美国林肯纪念堂倒影池开始脱漆

    2026年6月19日 17:32 / 联合早报

    美国林肯纪念堂倒影池池底藻类大量繁殖,导致池水变绿。图为6月18日,国家公园管理局的员工和承包商使用吸尘器清除池底的绿藻。 (法新社)

    (华盛顿综合电)美国林肯纪念堂倒影池翻新后,于6月6日正式重新开放。然而,仅12天后,池底油漆已开始剥落。

    美国政府星期二(16日)往池里倒入大量过氧化氢(hydrogen peroxide),但水体仍大面积爆发水藻,池水变回浑浊的暗绿色。

    通过长满藻类的绿色池水可见,林肯纪念堂倒影池底新铺设的密封防水层多处出现裂口。(法新社)

    美国总统特朗普此前公开批评这种水色“肮脏不堪、令人作呕”,于是耗资约1400万美元(约1810万新元)开展大规模翻新,以“先进纳米气泡水”等方式杀灭藻类,并主推铺设一款“国旗蓝”防渗衬层。但竣工不到两周,新铺设的密封防水层多处就出现裂口。

    负责管理国家广场,倒影池所在地的国家公园管理局尚未回复路透社的置评请求。负责翻新工程的弗吉尼亚州大西洋工业涂料公司也未作回应。

    有游客看到倒影池中的“脏水”后告诉路透社:“我觉得我们的资源应用在更有意义的地方。”

    这项修复工程一开始便引发巨大争议。批评者抨击工程未公开招标,并称修复成本不断上升,他们也质疑特朗普与承包商之间的关系。

    非营利组织美国文化景观基金会还提起诉讼,指林肯纪念堂倒影池涂上蓝漆是亵渎这个地标。

  • 政府补贴压低能源成本 日本5月核心通胀维持稳定


    2026年6月19日 19:01 / 联合早报

    日本5月份核心通货膨胀指标持稳,部分原因是政府补贴压低了能源成本。日本央行仍有望在今年晚些时候再次加息。

    日本总务省星期五(6月19日)公布,剔除生鲜食品的核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%,符合经济学家预期。进一步剔除能源的消费者价格同比上涨1.8%,也符合经济学家的预估中值。

    日本5月份核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%。图为东京池袋区的烤肉店。 (彭博社)

    彭博社引述最新的数据说,日本政府有效降低了中东能源危机对生活费的影响。高市早苗政府近期推出追加预算,将有助于在未来几个月继续缓冲中东冲突对家庭的影响。日本政府还采取措施降低育儿成本。

    尽管美国和伊朗的临时和平协议已经生效,但油价仍处高位。能源交易员指出,经由霍尔木兹海峡运输的石油和液化天然气规模可能需要数月甚至更久才能恢复正常。

    政府补贴压低能源成本 日本5月核心通胀维持稳定

    2026年6月19日 19:01 / 联合早报

    日本5月份核心通货膨胀指标持稳,部分原因是政府补贴压低了能源成本。日本央行仍有望在今年晚些时候再次加息。

    日本总务省星期五(6月19日)公布,剔除生鲜食品的核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%,符合经济学家预期。进一步剔除能源的消费者价格同比上涨1.8%,也符合经济学家的预估中值。

    日本5月份核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%。图为东京池袋区的烤肉店。 (彭博社)

    彭博社引述最新的数据说,日本政府有效降低了中东能源危机对生活费的影响。高市早苗政府近期推出追加预算,将有助于在未来几个月继续缓冲中东冲突对家庭的影响。日本政府还采取措施降低育儿成本。

    尽管美国和伊朗的临时和平协议已经生效,但油价仍处高位。能源交易员指出,经由霍尔木兹海峡运输的石油和液化天然气规模可能需要数月甚至更久才能恢复正常。

  • 政府补贴压低能源成本 日本5月核心通胀维持稳定


    2026年6月19日 19:01 / 联合早报

    日本5月份核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%。图为东京池袋区的烤肉店。 (彭博社)

    日本5月份核心通货膨胀指标持稳,部分原因是政府补贴压低了能源成本。日本央行仍有望在今年晚些时候再次加息。

    日本总务省星期五(6月19日)公布,剔除生鲜食品的核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%,符合经济学家预期。进一步剔除能源的消费者价格同比上涨1.8%,也符合经济学家的预估中值。

    彭博社引述最新的数据说,日本政府有效降低了中东能源危机对生活费的影响。高市早苗政府近期推出追加预算,将有助于在未来几个月继续缓冲中东冲突对家庭的影响。日本政府还采取措施降低育儿成本。

    尽管美国和伊朗的临时和平协议已经生效,但油价仍处高位。能源交易员指出,经由霍尔木兹海峡运输的石油和液化天然气规模可能需要数月甚至更久才能恢复正常。

    政府补贴压低能源成本 日本5月核心通胀维持稳定

    2026年6月19日 19:01 / 联合早报

    日本5月份核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%。图为东京池袋区的烤肉店。 (彭博社)

    日本5月份核心通货膨胀指标持稳,部分原因是政府补贴压低了能源成本。日本央行仍有望在今年晚些时候再次加息。

    日本总务省星期五(6月19日)公布,剔除生鲜食品的核心消费者价格同比上涨1.4%,符合经济学家预期。进一步剔除能源的消费者价格同比上涨1.8%,也符合经济学家的预估中值。

    彭博社引述最新的数据说,日本政府有效降低了中东能源危机对生活费的影响。高市早苗政府近期推出追加预算,将有助于在未来几个月继续缓冲中东冲突对家庭的影响。日本政府还采取措施降低育儿成本。

    尽管美国和伊朗的临时和平协议已经生效,但油价仍处高位。能源交易员指出,经由霍尔木兹海峡运输的石油和液化天然气规模可能需要数月甚至更久才能恢复正常。

  • 新闻


    你提供的内容是中文新闻,并非需要翻译的英文原文,请你提供需要翻译的英文新闻内容,我会按照要求为你完成精准翻译。

    中国据报正加强AI关键金属铟出口审查

    2026年6月19日 16:03 / 联合早报

    中国据报正加强AI关键金属铟出口审查

    中国的铟产量占全球近70%,是建造下一代人工智能(AI)数据中心亟需的关键小众金属。 (路透社档案照片)

    中国正加强对铟(Indium)出口的审查,此举引发市场担忧,这种下一代人工智能(AI)数据中心亟需的关键小众金属,可能被纳入北京出口管制体系。

    据路透社报道,中国的铟产量占全球近70%。作为锌精炼过程的副产品,铟不仅常用于显示面板和焊料,也是制造磷化铟的重要原材料。磷化铟被广泛用于制造AI数据中心所需的高速光通信晶片。

    中国在2025年2月将磷化铟列入出口管制清单。这项限制措施促使美国晶片制造商相干公司(Coherent)首席执行官,在今年5月随同美国总统特朗普访华时,专门提出这一问题。

    尽管铟目前尚未被北京列入出口管制清单,但两名买家向路透社透露,中国海关对采购行为的审查日益严格。今年,一名欧洲买家首次被要求披露最终用户信息,包括用户具体所在的地点。

    一家北美大型买家表示,清关审批时间已从原来的“当天放行”延长至“数天”。该买家将此归因于中国海关对文书的审查趋严,并形容当前局面令人“紧张”。不过,这名买家没有被海关要求提供额外信息。

    这种额外的尽职调查并非一视同仁。另外两名买家告诉路透社,尽管他们听说审查变得更严,但他们尚未遭遇这类情况。截至目前,路透社尚未发现任何相关货物被拦截的案例。

    目前,铟已被视为美国供应链中的一个潜在脆弱节点。今年早些时候,美国国防后勤局发布了一份采购提案,计划在三年内储备高达403吨的铟材料。

    另一名北美买家坦言,怀疑当前的申报要求可能是“未来实施出口限制乃至全面禁令的前兆”。

  • 分析:缺席的中间派对最高法院意味着什么


    2026-06-19T08:00:25.508Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/19/politics/analysis-supreme-court-missing-center

    50多年来,桑德拉·戴·奥康纳和安东尼·肯尼迪等保守派中间派大法官一直是美国最高法院的定盘星。

    如今的最高法院已不再具备务实的中间立场,这导致了具有里程碑意义的判决被推翻,大法官之间的紧张关系也愈演愈烈。

    中期选举 primaries 期间近期作出的选举权判决,彰显了中间派缺席如何重塑美国法律。

    本文AI生成摘要经CNN编辑审核。

    半个多世纪以来,一系列保守派中间派大法官一直主导着最高法院6月最受关注的期末判决,其中就包括桑德拉·戴·奥康纳和安东尼·肯尼迪这类务实的大法官。

    奥康纳曾是州参议员,拥有敏锐的政治直觉,她还通过倡导大法官们在口头辩论后共进午餐、安排桥牌聚会,偶尔组织与外国法官会面等方式,打造了一种“社交粘合剂”。她坚信,即便大法官们在法律问题上存在分歧,也应维系彼此的团结。

    如今的大法官团队在多个层面出现分裂,最核心的分歧在于他们不可调和的观点。最高法院以6比3的比例沿意识形态路线分裂,即便在保守派的6名大法官内部,他们在推翻先例、重审过往案件的激进程度上也存在分歧。

    当前最高法院的一个显著特征,就是缺乏务实的中间派。这种后果已经酝酿多年,但在近期的判决以及大法官们的协作方式中已愈发明显。

    今年春季作出的路易斯安那州和阿拉巴马州选举权案件判决,使得纠正选区重划中蓄意的种族歧视变得几乎不可能,这充分展现了这场正在发生的历史性变革。

    这些判决不仅推翻了法律先例。恰逢美国当前的中期选举周期,它们以一种总体上有利于共和党的方式,扰乱了全国范围内的选举实践。

    这一系列判决与推翻《罗伊诉韦德案》、终结高等教育中的平权法案等事件一道,反映出一种与肯尼迪、奥康纳以及此前的刘易斯·鲍威尔大法官所持的务实考量截然相反的思维模式。这三位大法官均由共和党总统任命。

    1992年,奥康纳和肯尼迪投票支持保留1973年《罗伊诉韦德案》确立的堕胎权,他们表示,不能忽视推翻该判决对“那些早已围绕这一案件规划自身思想与生活的人们”所造成的代价。

    他们从更广泛的社会层面阐释了最高法院的困境:“我们中的一些人个人认为堕胎有悖于我们最基本的道德准则,但这不能左右我们的判决。我们的职责是界定所有人的自由,而非强制推行我们自身的道德准则。”

    十年前,当鲍威尔投下关键的第五票,确保无证移民子女享有公立教育权时,他写道:“几乎没有任何合理理由可以证明,在我国境内制造一个不识字的弱势群体是符合任何人利益的。”

    与现任约翰·罗伯茨首席大法官领导下的多数派不同,鲍威尔、奥康纳和肯尼迪从未打算彻底重塑国家的法律体系。

    “肯尼迪大法官和奥康纳大法官都在意整个国家对最高法院的看法,”密歇根大学法学教授莉亚·利特曼说道,她曾是肯尼迪的书记员。“他们为最高法院提供了中间立场,因为他们关注国家的中间、主流观点,不希望最高法院偏离这些观点太远。这完全合理——一个由未经选举产生的最高层级法院,去迎合国内越来越小众的群体,是行不通的。”

    建设性中间派的消失,很可能是导致当前书面意见中出现尖锐对立,以及大法官们在解决案件时明显遇到困难的原因之一。距离当前的2025-26庭审季结束还有约10天,大法官们还有17起案件待审,其中几起涉及唐纳德·特朗普总统权力的边界问题。

    这些争议涉及特朗普试图限制出生公民权,公然违反第14修正案中“凡在美国出生或归化美国的人,均为美国公民”的保障条款,以及特朗普试图解雇独立机构负责人, Specifically 联邦贸易委员会和美联储主席。罗伯茨在过往案件中曾试图扩大总统对联邦贸易委员会等行政机构的权力,这使其与特朗普立场一致。

    “我曾认为罗伯茨具备体制内的务实精神,”乔治敦大学法学教授布拉德·斯奈德说道,“但我当时多少是戴着有色眼镜看问题。”

    斯奈德指出,今年4月作出的大幅限制选举权的路易斯安那州判决,以及2024年那份给予特朗普在竞选连任期间重大起诉豁免权的判决,当时他仍面临2020年选举颠覆相关的指控。

    这两起判决都强化了公众的认知,正如斯奈德所说,大法官们是“身着法袍的政客”——而这正是罗伯茨一直努力驳斥的观点。

    作为特朗普第一任期任命的第三位大法官,艾米·科尼·巴雷特大法官是改造最高法院的催化剂,她于2020年10月接替已故的自由派大法官露丝·巴德·金斯伯格。这意味着最高法院在现代历史上首次出现了由6名保守派大法官组成的绝对多数派。

    其后果不仅仅是保守派席位从5席增至6席的一票之差。对于形成多数判决所需的关键一票而言,这额外的一票助长了保守派的气焰,正如后续相继推翻里程碑式判决的行动所证明的那样:2022年推翻堕胎权相关判例、2023年终结大学平权法案,以及今年的选区重划改革判决。

    在此期间,大法官们以熟悉的6比3分歧,在2024年强化了总统豁免权,2025年宣布联邦法官无权发布普遍禁令以阻止总统的政策。

    同样重要的是:即便要受理一起案件,也需要4票赞成(而非作出判决所需的5票),因此,由民主党总统任命的3名自由派大法官,如今至少需要获得一名共和党任命的保守派大法官的支持,才能启动上诉听证程序。

    2020年之前的数十年间,以5比4划分保守派与自由派的最高法院判决更为灵活。诚然,奥康纳(1981年至2006年任职)和肯尼迪(1988年至2018年任职)属于保守派。他们在2000年的《布什诉戈尔案》中与右翼同僚站在一起,在佛罗里达州选票计票存在争议的情况下,将白宫宝座交给了得克萨斯州共和党州长乔治·W·布什,而非民主党副总统阿尔·戈尔。另外,肯尼迪在2010年撰写的《联合公民诉联邦选举委员会》判决意见书,为选举活动引入更多企业资金铺平了道路,当时他坚定地站在保守派阵营。

    但奥康纳和肯尼迪也曾投票支持保留延续数十年的堕胎权,并经常寻求中间立场,例如在政教分离的相关测试案件中。

    肯尼迪还撰写了在全国范围内合法化同性婚姻的判决意见书,并保留了联邦法官可以制止极端党派操纵选区划分的可能性。2019年,即他卸任大法官一职的次年,最高法院以5比4的投票结果裁定,联邦法官无权裁决政客在绘制选区界线时是否过度偏袒本党。

    卡瓦诺和巴雷特改造最高法院

    将美国最高法院带至当前局面的变革始于2018年,时任大法官布雷特·卡瓦诺——另一位肯尼迪前书记员——接替肯尼迪,以及2020年巴雷特的任命。由于最高法院长期以来一直存在务实的中间派,最高法院学者在最初几年一直在观察,他们两人或其他大法官是否填补了这一空缺。

    “我们当中有人认为巴雷特可能会扮演这一角色,”哈佛大学法学教授理查德·拉扎勒斯说道。“她在一定程度上做到了,但她并不像鲍威尔、奥康纳或肯尼迪多年来那样具有 pivotal 作用。”

    与罗伯茨一样,巴雷特偶尔也会在特定案件中与自由派站在一起。但她的动机源于其文本主义方法论和对窄幅判决的追求,而非至少可追溯至鲍威尔(1972年至1987年任职)时期的务实精神。

    近几个月来,巴雷特在宣传自己的新书时,解释了她的法律方法以及“我角色的局限性”。在法学院校园和其他公开场合,她将自己聚焦于法律精确文本的做法,与“以务实为指引”或“仅依靠自身的正义感来裁决案件”进行了对比。

    她并未加入特朗普诉美国案中最激进的多数派意见。在2024年的另一起案件中,她也持不同意见,反对多数派认为政府检察官超出了阻挠法规的界限的观点,当时检察官正在起诉参与2021年1月6日国会山袭击事件的人员。

    尽管如此,巴雷特还是完全支持多数派在《多布斯诉杰克逊妇女健康组织案》中推翻延续半个世纪的堕胎权判例。作为投票限制生殖权利的第六名保守派大法官,罗伯茨与推翻《罗伊诉韦德案》的多数派保持了距离。罗伯茨希望限制《罗伊案》的适用范围,但仍保留对女性终止妊娠权利的部分保护。

    极右翼阵营中最坚定的成员是克拉伦斯·托马斯、塞缪尔·阿利托和尼尔·戈萨奇大法官。自1991年任职以来,托马斯在今年4月的一次演讲中谴责那些“将自己重塑为体制主义者、务实派或深思熟虑的温和派,以此为自己的失败辩解,无论是对自己、对良知还是对国家”的人。

    坚定站在左翼阵营的是索尼娅·索托马约尔、埃琳娜·卡根和凯坦吉·布朗·杰克逊大法官。

    当前左右两派阵营之间的紧张关系一直在升级。今年5月,在保守派多数派投票加速发布与其路易斯安那州选举权判决相关的命令后,持不同意见的杰克逊大法官表示,多数派试图影响该州的选举。阿利托在托马斯和戈萨奇的支持下,称杰克逊的意见书“毫无根据且极具侮辱性”。

    芝加哥大学法学教授阿齐兹·胡克将当前的紧张局势追溯至2022年提前泄露的推翻《罗伊诉韦德案》的多布斯案判决意见书。“自多布斯案判决意见书泄露以来,我认为我们已经看到公开证据表明,大法官之间的摩擦已经达到了远超正常情况的不信任程度。”

    泄露事件发生后不久,托马斯缅怀了他与前首席大法官威廉·伦奎斯特和奥康纳共事时的 collegiality,奥康纳曾劝说所有大法官一起共进午餐,并以活跃餐桌上的谈话氛围而闻名。

    https://www.cnn.com/

    克拉伦斯·托马斯大法官在《罗伊诉韦德案》草案泄露后发声
    1:07 • 来源:CNN

    在伦奎斯特2005年去世、奥康纳2006年退休之前的那段时期,托马斯回忆说,大法官们“彼此之间确实相互信任”。

    “我们或许是一个功能失调的家庭,但我们仍是一个大家庭……你们一起欢笑,每天一起共进午餐。”

    如今,最高法院仍会在每日口头辩论后举行私人午餐会。只是如今,缺席午餐会变得更加容易了。

    Analysis: What the missing center has meant for the Supreme Court

    2026-06-19T08:00:25.508Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/19/politics/analysis-supreme-court-missing-center

    For over 50 years, conservative centrists like Sandra Day O’Connor and Anthony Kennedy anchored the Supreme Court.

    Today’s court lacks a pragmatic middle, leading to landmark reversals and heightened tensions among justices.

    Recent voting rights rulings during midterm primaries demonstrate how the absence of a center reshapes American law.

    AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

    For more than a half century, the Supreme Court was anchored by a series of conservative centrists who controlled the most anticipated end-of-term rulings in June, pragmatic justices like Sandra Day O’Connor and Anthony Kennedy.

    O’Connor, a former state senator with keen political instincts, also created a social glue by encouraging lunch together after oral arguments, arranging bridge parties and occasionally organizing trips to meet with foreign judges. She believed in keeping the justices together even when they feuded on the law.

    Today’s justices are ruptured in multiple ways, most importantly in their intractable views. They are split 6-3 along ideological lines, and even within the six-justice conservative bloc, the justices divide over how far to upset precedent and roll back past cases.

    A particularly defining characteristic of today’s bench is the absence of a pragmatic middle. The consequences have been building for years, but they have crystallized both in recent decisions and the way the justices are working together.

    The Louisiana and Alabama voting-rights cases this spring that make it nearly impossible to remedy intentional race discrimination in redistricting demonstrate the historic change underway.

    Those rulings did more than topple legal precedents. Coming in the middle of the country’s current midterm primaries-cycle, they have disrupted electoral practices across the country in a way that mostly benefits Republicans.

    They fit a pattern that, along with reversal of Roe v. Wade and the end of racial affirmative action in higher education, reflects a mindset the opposite of the pragmatic considerations Kennedy, O’Connor, and before them, Justice Lewis Powell, held. All three were appointed by Republican presidents.

    When O’Connor and Kennedy voted in 1992 to preserve the 1973 right to abortion in Roe, they said they could not dismiss the cost of reversal to “ people who have ordered their thinking and living around that case.”

    They cast the court’s dilemma in broader societal terms: “Some of us as individuals find abortion offensive to our most basic principles of morality, but that cannot control our decision. Our obligation is to define the liberty of all, not to mandate our own moral code.”

    A decade earlier, when Powell cast the key fifth vote to ensure a right to public education for children of undocumented immigrants, he wrote, “It hardly can be argued rationally that anyone benefits from the creation within our borders of a subclass of illiterate persons.”

    Unlike today’s majority under Chief Justice John Roberts, neither Powell, nor O’Connor and Kennedy, set out to wholly remake the country’s laws.

    “Both Justices Kennedy and O’Connor cared about what the country as a whole thought about the court,” said University of Michigan law professor Leah Litman, a former Kennedy clerk. “They provided a middle to the court because they cared about the middle, median views in the country and didn’t want the Supreme Court to stray too far from that. And rightfully so – it doesn’t work to have an apex, unelected court that’s catering to a smaller and smaller minority section of the country.”

    The disappearance of a constructive center likely contributes to the current testiness in written opinions and apparent difficulties in resolving cases. With about 10 days to go in the current 2025-26 session, the justices have 17 cases left, several concerning the boundaries of President Donald Trump’s power.

    The disputes involve Trump’s attempt to restrict birthright citizenship, defying the 14th Amendment guarantee that anyone born on US soil is automatically a US citizen, and Trump’s effort to fire the heads of independent agencies, specifically at the Federal Trade Commission and the Federal Reserve. Roberts has in past cases sought to expand presidential power over executive agencies such as the FTC, putting him in sync with Trump.

    “I thought there was an institutional pragmatism to Roberts,” said Georgetown University law professor Brad Snyder, “but I kind of had on rose-colored glasses.”

    Snyder pointed to the Louisiana decision in April that dramatically curtailed voting rights and the 2024 opinion that gave Trump significant immunity from prosecution as he was running for reelection and still faced charges of election subversion from 2020.

    Both decisions reinforced the public perception that the justices are, as Snyder put it, “politicians in robes, an idea that Roberts has otherwise worked hard to dispel.”

    As the third appointee of Trump’s first term, Justice Amy Coney Barrett was the catalyst for the transformed court, having succeeded the late liberal Ruth Bader Ginsburg in October 2020. That meant, for the first time in modern history, the court had a six-justice conservative supermajority.

    The consequence was not merely a one-vote difference, between five and six, on the right. The spare vote for what’s needed to produce a majority emboldened conservatives, as seen in the successive reversals of milestone rulings on abortion rights, in 2022; college affirmative action, in 2023; and the redistricting overhaul this year.

    In between, by the familiar 6-3 split, the justices in 2024 enhanced presidential immunity and in 2025 declared that federal judges lack authority to issue universal injunctions to block presidential policies.

    Equally important: Because it takes four votes even to grant a case (as opposed to five to decide it), the three Democratic-appointed liberals now need at least one of the Republican-appointed conservatives to join them to even grant a hearing for an appeal.

    The 5-4, conservative-liberal split that defined the court in the decades before 2020 was more fluid. To be sure, O’Connor (who served from 1981-2006) and Kennedy (1988-2018) were conservatives. They joined their right-wing colleagues in the 2000 case of Bush v. Gore, giving Texas Republican Governor George W. Bush the White House over Democratic Vice President Al Gore in the middle of a disputed Florida vote count. Separately, Kennedy was solidly with the conservatives as he wrote the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission decision of 2010 that led to more corporate money in election campaigns.

    But O’Connor and Kennedy also voted to retain decades-old reproductive rights and regularly sought a middle ground, for example, in tests of the separation of church and state.

    Kennedy also wrote the decision legalizing same-sex marriage nationwide and kept open the possibility that federal judges could block extreme partisan gerrymanders. In 2019, the year after he left the bench, the court ruled 5-4 that federal judges lack the authority to decide if politicians went too far in drawing district lines to protect partisans.

    Kavanaugh and Barrett transform the court

    The changes that brought the country to this moment began in 2018, when Justice Brett Kavanaugh – another former Kennedy clerk – succeeded Kennedy, and, in 2020, the appointment of Barrett. Because of the long history of a pragmatic center, Supreme Court scholars watched in the early years to see if either of them or another justice filled the void.

    “There were those of us who thought Barrett might play that role,” said Harvard law professor Richard Lazarus. “To a small degree she has, but she is not pivotal the way Powell, O’Connor or Kennedy were through the years.”

    Barrett, like Roberts, has occasionally sided with the left in select cases. But her motivation is rooted in her textualist methodology and desire for narrow results, rather than the pragmatism that dates back at least to Powell (who served from 1972-1987).

    As she has been promoting her book in recent months, Barrett has explained her legal approach and the “limits of my role.” On law school campuses and at other public appearances, she has contrasted her focus on the precise text of a law to “having pragmatism be your guide” or using “just your sense of justice in resolving cases.”

    She did not join the majority in the most aggressive part of the Trump v. US decision. She also dissented, in a separate 2024 case, from the majority view that government prosecutors exceeded the bounds of an obstruction statute as they charged people involved in the January 6, 2021, attack on the US Capitol.

    Still, Barrett was fully with the majority to reverse a half century of abortion rights in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Center Organization. Roberts, who was a sixth vote to limit reproductive rights, separated himself from the majority that toppled Roe v. Wade. Roberts wanted to restrict Roe but retain some protection for a woman’s right to end a pregnancy.

    The most consistent members of the far right are Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito and Neil Gorsuch. Thomas, who has served since 1991, decried in an April speech people who “recast themselves as institutionalists, pragmatists, or thoughtful moderates, all as a way of justifying their failures to themselves, their consciences, and their country.”

    Solidly on the left wing are Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson.

    Tensions between the current right and left blocs have been boiling. In May, after the conservative majority voted to speed up the release of an order tied to their Louisiana voting-rights decision, dissenting Justice Jackson said the majority was trying to influence elections in the state. Alito, joined by Thomas and Gorsuch, called Jackson’s opinion “baseless and insulting.”

    University of Chicago law professor Aziz Huq traces the current tensions to the 2022 early leak of the Dobbs opinion reversing Roe v. Wade. “Ever since the leak of the Dobbs opinion, I think we’ve seen public evidence of frictions amounting to more distrust than is normally the case among the justices.”

    Shortly after the leak, Thomas lamented an absence of the collegiality he experienced with former Chief Justice William Rehnquist and O’Connor, who cajoled all the justices into eating lunch together and had a reputation for keeping the conversation around the table going.

    https://www.cnn.com/

    Justice Clarence Thomas speaks out after Roe v. Wade draft leak

    1:07 • Source: CNN

    In the era leading up to Rehnquist’s 2005 death and O’Connor’s 2006 retirement, Thomas recalled the justices “actually trusted” each other.

    “We might have been a dysfunctional family, but we were a family. … You laughed together. You went to lunch together every day.”

    The court still holds a private lunch after the daily oral arguments. It’s just that it’s easier to skip these days.

  • 爱泼斯坦档案中缺失了什么? 未解释的删节、失踪文件和邮件空白问题持续引发质疑


    2026-06-19T06:02:30-0400 / https://www.cbsnews.com/news/epstein-files-whats-missing/

    美国司法部根据《爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案》公布了超过300万页文件后,幸存者、维权人士和国会议员迅速对一处明显差异提出质疑:司法部曾表示其在调查期间收集了超过600万份材料,但仅公布了其中一半。

    美国司法部对CBS新闻表示,其“已公布了《爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案》要求的所有文件”,并坚称未公布的300万份文件要么是重复内容、与爱泼斯坦无关,要么受法律特权保护。

    但有关重要文件仍被扣留的担忧持续存在。与此同时,美国政府问责局近日宣布,应多名国会议员的要求,将就已公布文件中的信息涂黑情况展开调查。

    众议院监督委员会最高民主党议员罗伯特·加西亚表示,如果存在重复文件,“好吧,那没问题,让我们看看它们。”他补充道:“我认为人们需要明白的是……我们不确定这300万份文件里有什么。”

    CBS新闻不仅对已披露的内容进行了分析,还对看似缺失的文件进行了排查。尽管现有材料数量空前,但围绕爱泼斯坦的活动、他的通信、针对他的联邦调查以及他在狱中死亡的相关情况,公开记录仍存在诸多空白。

    我们的审查发现,多个领域的重要问题仍未得到解答,或相关文件似乎仍未公布。

    删节问题

    《爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案》仅为扣留信息或删去姓名提供了有限的理由,其主要目的是保护受害者。该法案明确将“名誉损害或政治敏感性”排除在删节理由之外。然而在许多情况下,知名人士的姓名被删去,而受害者的姓名却未被处理。

    部分删节似乎难以找到合理依据。例如,在爱泼斯坦向史蒂夫·班农发送一篇文章链接的短信中,一张早已在网上公开的照片里,班农的脸部被涂黑了。

    美国司法部在爱泼斯坦档案中删去了史蒂夫·班农的照片。 美国司法部

    在其他案例中,爱泼斯坦的商业联系人和熟人的姓名似乎在没有符合该法案条款的明显理由的情况下被删去。

    爱泼斯坦档案中的许多邮件的发件人或收件人姓名被删去。 美国司法部

    另一个被广泛提及的案例是,一封落款为“爱你,梅拉尼娅”的2002年邮件,其发件人和收件人的完整姓名及邮箱均被删去。今年4月,第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普承认曾与吉斯莱恩·麦克斯韦交换邮件,并在一份声明中表示,这“无非是随意的通信。我对她邮件的礼貌回复不过是一封微不足道的便条”。

    爱泼斯坦档案中一封落款为“爱你,梅拉尼娅”的邮件,其发件人和收件人姓名被删去。 美国司法部

    《爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案》要求美国司法部为每一处删节提供理由。该法案允许扣留“显然构成对个人隐私的无理侵犯”的信息,但同时规定所有删节都必须附带一份在《联邦公报》上公布并提交给国会的书面说明。美国司法部并未试图回应具体的删节问题,仅发表了一份笼统的声明,称其删节工作“符合该法案”。

    国会议员有机会审查被删节的材料,但这一过程耗时漫长,部分议员抱怨他们的检索工作受到了司法部的监控。

    在CBS新闻就这些删节问题联系司法部置评后,班农的照片和其中两封邮件被悄悄解除了删节。其中一封邮件解除删节后显示,发件人是英国前外交官彼得·曼德尔森,他于今年早些时候因涉嫌不当处理敏感政府文件被捕,英国广播公司报道称他对此予以否认。曼德尔森表示,他对与爱泼斯坦的友谊感到后悔,并称从未目睹过犯罪活动。

    在CBS新闻联系司法部后,这封英国前外交官彼得·曼德尔森写给杰弗里·爱泼斯坦的邮件的姓名被解除了删节。 美国司法部

    邮件通信空白

    美国司法部公布了数百万份爱泼斯坦的邮件。其中几乎所有邮件都来自他2008年入狱前后创建的一个邮箱:jeevacation@gmail.com。

    爱泼斯坦档案中缺失了他其他早期账户的邮件,包括约2万封来自爱泼斯坦jeeproject@yahoo.com账户的邮件,这些邮件此前曾被黑客获取,后来由非营利组织“分布式拒绝隐私”归档。目前尚不清楚司法部是否曾获取过这些邮件。

    部分较旧的邮件确实出现在似乎是从吉斯莱恩·麦克斯韦的账户或其他渠道获取的记录中,但司法部公布的文件中缺失了爱泼斯坦的大部分早期通信。

    然而,一批文件引发了人们对司法部所掌握内容的质疑:一组2000年代初的邮件截图,来自爱泼斯坦的littlestjeff@yahoo.com邮箱(指代他的小岛圣詹姆斯岛)——值得注意的是,这段时间爱泼斯坦与唐纳德·特朗普保持联系,两人通过纽约和棕榈滩的社交圈相识。这些记录中的发件人和收件人字段被大量删节。特朗普曾多次声称自己从未使用过电子邮件,但这些通信可能会提及爱泼斯坦与特朗普及其他人的关系。这段时间也是爱泼斯坦被发现招募未成年女孩进行性按摩的时期,很可能是调查人员高度关注的时间段。

    特朗普一直否认与爱泼斯坦有关的任何不当行为。

    尽管司法部显然能够访问爱泼斯坦的收件箱,但该账户中仅有少量邮件被纳入公布的档案。

    联邦调查局内部通信

    公布的文件中包含大量美国司法部和联邦调查局的内部通信。参与这些通信的许多司法部和联邦调查局官员的姓名被删去,使得难以重建谁对关键调查行动负责。

    爱泼斯坦档案中一封联邦调查局官员姓名被删去的邮件。 美国司法部

    缺失的邮件附件

    档案中的众多邮件提及了附件文件,但这些附件似乎并未被纳入公布内容。

    其中一个案例涉及从爱泼斯坦位于新墨西哥州的佐罗牧场财产中被盗的约30支枪支。2018年8月,一名员工给爱泼斯坦发送了一份名为“ZMC_-_Gun_Inventory.pdf”的文件,其中包含这些武器的信息,包括它们的序列号。根据CBS新闻获取的新墨西哥州警方报告,在这起盗窃案调查期间,这些序列号被 withheld(未向调查人员提供)。CBS新闻在公布的档案中未能找到任何包含枪支序列号的文件。

    即便附件可能已被公布,将其与原发邮件对应起来也几乎不可能:美国司法部将原始文件名替换为了自己的文档编号系统,使得难以确定此类附件是否在档案的其他部分存在,或某份文件最初附属于哪封邮件。

    美国禁毒署调查

    档案中的一份引人注目的文件是由有组织犯罪缉毒特遣部队融合中心制作的69页报告,该报告将爱泼斯坦和其他14人列为美国禁毒署一项针对涉嫌与摇头丸或氯胺酮贩运相关的洗钱活动调查的目标。

    如此规模的调查很可能会产生大量记录,包括调查报告、邮件和财务分析。但这些材料均未被公布。

    杰弗里·爱泼斯坦(右)以及一份2015年美国禁毒署备忘录的封面页,该备忘录将他列为15名调查目标之一。 美国司法部公布的文件

    美国禁毒署拒绝了CBS新闻根据《信息自由法》索取相关记录的请求,也拒绝了俄勒冈州参议员罗恩·怀登寻求有关该调查更多信息的请求,该参议员办公室对CBS新闻表示。

    其他机构和调查

    《华盛顿邮报》此前的报道显示,爱泼斯坦曾在1990年代针对塔沃斯金融公司(一家臭名昭著的庞氏骗局)的调查中被提及,但从未被指控犯罪。尽管该调查由司法部开展,但相关文件并未被纳入公布的档案。

    要求公布爱泼斯坦档案的法律有一个显著局限:它仅适用于司法部。其他机构可能持有与爱泼斯坦相关的文件,但并未公布。

    这份美国禁毒署调查的文件显示了三项单独的移民和海关执法局调查,其中两项在2015年报告发布时已结案,另一项被列为待办。但隶属于国土安全部的移民和海关执法局不受《爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案》约束。国务院、财政部、中央情报局或美国国家安全局等其他政府机构也同样不受该法案约束,这些机构在过去几十年里可能收集了有关爱泼斯坦的材料。(爱泼斯坦凭借其遍布全球的政治和商业人脉,曾怀疑美国情报机构是否有关于他的档案。)

    索引问题

    CBS新闻花费数周时间分析了司法部在吉斯莱恩·麦克斯韦刑事案件中向其提供的文件索引。媒体此前曾利用该索引找出三份失踪的联邦调查局面谈记录(即302表格),其中记录了特工们从爱泼斯坦指控者处听到的有关特朗普的说法。

    该索引用贝茨编号——一种常见的法律文件索引系统——对记录进行编目。根据CBS新闻的分析,该索引中列出的约5000份文件中,超过70%无法通过分配的文档编号在公布的档案中检索到。

    美国司法部对CBS新闻表示,许多缺失的条目可能被认定为重复文件,因此被排除在公布内容之外。通过包括证人面谈日期和文件描述在内的上下文线索,部分文件可以在其他地方找到,但许多文件无法做到这一点。

    其中一个案例涉及一名名为约瑟夫·阿尔瓦雷斯,又名“吉普赛·吉塔”的人。此前据报道,一名爱泼斯坦的幸存者指认阿尔瓦雷斯是将她介绍给吉斯莱恩·麦克斯韦的人。阿尔瓦雷斯于2021年去世。

    爱泼斯坦档案中包含与约瑟夫·阿尔瓦雷斯(又名“吉普赛·吉塔”)相关的这些照片。 美国司法部

    CBS新闻未能在索引中找到与阿尔瓦雷斯相关的8份文件中的4份。在现存的文件中,一份是阿尔瓦雷斯与特朗普的合影,一份是阿尔瓦雷斯的名片,还有两份是大袋现金的照片。四份缺失的文件被列为“阿尔瓦雷斯资产报告”、“阿尔瓦雷斯执法报告”、“阿尔瓦雷斯联系卡报告”和“[被删节的]脸书截图”。从现有文件中无法得知为何这些照片被纳入案件档案。

    按摩预约通信

    最引人注目的缺失内容之一,是爱泼斯坦去世前几年与按摩预约相关的通信。

    众所周知,爱泼斯坦每天会接受多次按摩,他将这种方式作为招募和剥削年轻女性和女孩的手段。2005年当局搜查他在棕榈滩的住所时,调查人员发现了数百条来自女性和女孩的信息,他们称这些信息涉及按摩预约的安排。

    爱泼斯坦档案中一些关于按摩预约的记录。 美国司法部 / CBS新闻对姓名和电话号码进行了删节

    但公布的档案中几乎没有关于2009年他出狱后如何安排预约的通信内容。

    信号加密消息

    爱泼斯坦经常鼓励同伙使用加密通讯应用Signal进行沟通。

    本次公布的档案中未包含任何Signal消息,有可能是调查人员未能获取到这些内容。

    显然曾使用Signal与爱泼斯坦通信的人包括科技投资者彼得·蒂尔和房地产投资者托马斯·巴拉克。巴拉克是特朗普的长期好友,目前担任美国驻土耳其大使和伊拉克问题特使。蒂尔和巴拉克都参与了特朗普2016年的总统竞选活动。两人均未被指控在爱泼斯坦案中有任何不当行为。

    可疑活动报告

    记录了爱泼斯坦被金融机构标记的数百万美元交易的可疑活动报告曾被公布,随后被撤回,之后又以完全删节的形式重新公布。这些报告来自财政部,但被用于司法部对爱泼斯坦和麦克斯韦罪行的调查。

    左图为一份关于爱泼斯坦金融交易的可疑活动报告。右图为美国司法部将该表格下架,之后以完全删节的形式重新公布。 美国司法部

    监狱监控视频

    爱泼斯坦档案中的一份文件显示,美国司法部拥有大都会惩教中心147台摄像头在爱泼斯坦死亡前后24小时内的 footage,总数据量超过8太字节。内部文件显示,这段视频并未揭示任何重要信息,“因为特殊住房单元的摄像头……当时并未启用”。即便如此,根据法律规定,这些视频本应被公布。

    2019年7月23日,也就是爱泼斯坦疑似首次尝试自杀的当晚的视频也同样缺失。

    诉讼和听证会

    独立记者凯蒂·庞目前正在起诉美国司法部,要求其提供多处删节的理由并公布更多文件。根据前司法部长帕姆·邦迪的说法,其副手、现任代理司法部长托德·布兰奇负责处理爱泼斯坦档案的删节和公布工作。

    众议院监督与政府改革委员会已要求布兰奇出席委员会会议,就这一过程回答相关问题。

    What’s missing from the Epstein files? Questions persist about unexplained redactions, missing documents, email gaps

    2026-06-19T06:02:30-0400 / https://www.cbsnews.com/news/epstein-files-whats-missing/

    When the Department of Justice released more than 3 million pages of documents under the Epstein Files Transparency Act, survivors, advocates and lawmakers quickly raised questions about an apparent discrepancy: the DOJ had said it collected more than 6 million pages of material during its investigation but was only releasing half that number.

    The Justice Department tells CBS News it “has released every document required by the Epstein Files Transparency Act,” and maintains that those unreleased 3 million documents were either duplicative, unrelated to Epstein or protected by legal privilege.

    But concerns persist about evidence that important documents are still being withheld. At the same time, the Government Accountability Office recently announced it was launching an investigation into the way documents that were released had information blacked out. That move comes at the request of several members of Congress.

    Rep. Robert Garcia, the top Democrat on the House Oversight Committee, says that if there are duplicates, “OK, that’s fine, let’s see them.” He adds, “I think what people need to understand is … we’re not sure what’s in the 3 million.”

    CBS News has analyzed the archive not only for what has been disclosed, but also for documents that appear to be absent. Despite the unprecedented volume of material now available, it’s apparent that many gaps remain in the public record surrounding Epstein’s activities, his communication, the federal investigations into him and the circumstances surrounding his death behind bars.

    Our review identified several areas where important questions remain unanswered or documents appear to remain unreleased.

    Redaction issues

    The Epstein Files Transparency Act provides only limited grounds for withholding information or redacting names. Its primary purpose is to protect victims. The bill specifically excluded “reputational harm, or political sensitivity” as a reason for redacting. Yet in many instances prominent individuals’ names were redacted while victims’ names were not.

    Some redactions seem difficult to justify. In one example, a text where Epstein sent Steve Bannon a link to an article, Bannon’s face was blacked out in a photo that had already been publicly posted online.

    The DOJ redacted a photo of Steve Bannon in the Epstein files. U.S. Department of Justice

    Elsewhere, the names of business contacts and acquaintances of Epstein appear to have been redacted without an obvious reason under the terms of the law.

    Many emails contained in the Epstein files had senders’ or recipients’ names redacted. U.S. Department of Justice

    In another widely cited example, a 2002 email with the signoff “Love, Melania” had the full name and email of the sender and receiver redacted. In April, first lady Melania Trump acknowledged having exchanged emails with Ghislaine Maxwell, saying in a statement that it “cannot be categorized as anything more than casual correspondence. My polite reply to her email doesn’t amount to anything more than a trivial note.”

    A 2002 email in the Epstein files signed “Love, Melania,” with the sender’s and receiver’s names redacted. U.S. Department of Justice

    The Epstein Files Transparency Act requires the DOJ to provide a justification for every redaction. It permits withholding information that “would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy,” but also states that all redactions must be accompanied by a written justification published in the Federal Register and submitted to Congress. The Department of Justice has made no attempt to address specific redactions and instead issued a general statement saying its redactions were “[c]onsistent with the Act.”

    Members of Congress have been given the opportunity to review redacted material, but the process is time consuming and some have complained their searches are being monitored by the DOJ.

    After CBS News reached out to the DOJ for comment on these redactions, the photo of Bannon and two of the emails were quietly un-redacted. After one of those was un-redacted, it revealed the sender was former U.K. diplomat Peter Mandelson, who was arrested earlier this year on suspicion of mishandling sensitive government documents, which BBC News reports he denies. Mandelson has said he regrets his friendship with Epstein and says he never witnessed criminal activity.

    After CBS News reached out to the DOJ, the name on this email from former British diplomat Peter Mandelson to Jeffrey Epstein was un-redacted. U.S. Department of Justice

    A gap in email communications

    The DOJ released millions of Epstein’s emails. Nearly all originate from an email account he created around the time he went to jail in 2008: jeevacation@gmail.com.

    Missing from the Epstein files are emails from his other, earlier accounts, including approximately 20,000 messages from Epstein’s jeeproject@yahoo.com account, which were previously obtained by hackers and later archived by the nonprofit Distributed Denial of Secrets. It’s unclear if the DOJ itself ever obtained those emails.

    Some older email messages do appear in records apparently obtained from Ghislaine Maxwell’s accounts or other sources, but the DOJ’s release is missing most of Epstein’s earliest communications.

    However, a batch of documents raises questions about what the DOJ does have; a series of screengrab images of Epstein’s inbox for an email account littlestjeff@yahoo.com (a reference to his island, Little St. James) from the early 2000s — notably a period of time when Epstein was in touch with Donald Trump, whom he knew through New York and Palm Beach social circles. The sender and recipient fields on those records are heavily redacted. Mr. Trump has repeatedly claimed he has never used email, but those communications could potentially have references to Epstein’s relationship with Mr. Trump and others. This was also the period in which Epstein was found to have been recruiting underage girls for sexual massages, and would likely have been of high interest to investigators.

    Mr. Trump has consistently denied any wrongdoing in connection with Epstein.

    Despite the DOJ apparently having access to Epstein’s inbox, only a handful of emails from that account were included in the release.

    Internal FBI communications

    The release includes a substantial amount of internal DOJ and FBI correspondence. The names of many DOJ and FBI officials involved in those communications have been redacted, making it difficult to reconstruct who was responsible for key investigative actions.

    An email in the Epstein files with names of FBI officials redacted. U.S. Department of Justice

    Missing email attachments

    Numerous emails in the archive reference attached documents that do not appear to have been included in the release.

    One example concerns the theft of approximately 30 firearms from Epstein’s Zorro Ranch property in New Mexico. In August 2018, an employee emailed Epstein a file titled “ZMC-_Gun_Inventory.pdf,”_ which contained information about the weapons, including their serial numbers. According to a New Mexico State Police report obtained by CBS News, those serial numbers were withheld from investigators during the theft investigation. CBS News was unable to locate any document containing firearm serial numbers in the released archive.

    Even where attachments may have been released, linking them back to the emails from which they originated is nearly impossible; the DOJ replaced original file names with its own document numbering system, making it difficult to determine whether such attachments were included elsewhere in the archive, or which email a file may have been originally attached to.

    The DEA investigation

    One notable document in the files is a 69-page report produced by the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force Fusion Center identifying Epstein and 14 others as targets of a DEA investigation into alleged money laundering connected to ecstasy or ketamine trafficking.

    An investigation of that scope would likely have generated substantial records, including investigative reports, emails and financial analyses. None of that material was released.

    Jeffrey Epstein, at right, and the cover page of a 2015 Drug Enforcement Administration memo listing him as one of 15 people targeted in an investigation. Document released by Department of Justice

    The DEA denied CBS News’ requests for related records under the Freedom of Information Act and also declined a request from Oregon Sen. Ron Wyden seeking additional information about the investigation, the senator’s office told CBS News.

    Other agencies and investigations

    Previous reporting by the Washington Post revealed that Epstein had been named in an investigation in the 1990s into Towers Financial, a notorious Ponzi scheme, but was never charged. Documents related to that investigation were not included in the release despite it having been conducted by the DOJ.

    One notable limitation of the law requiring the Epstein files’ release is that it only applies to the DOJ. Other agencies may have documents relating to Epstein that they have not released.

    The document about the DEA investigation revealed three separate Immigration and Customs Enforcement investigations, two of which had already been closed by the time of the 2015 report and one that was listed as pending. But ICE, which falls under the Department of Homeland Security, is not covered by the Epstein Files Transparency Act. Neither are other government agencies including the State Department, Treasury Department, CIA or NSA, which may have collected material on Epstein over the past several decades. (With his global network of political and business contacts, Epstein himself wondered if U.S. intelligence had files on him.)

    Index issues

    CBS News spent weeks analyzing indexes of files provided to Ghislaine Maxwell by the DOJ during her criminal case. This same index had been used previously by media outlets to identify three missing FBI interview records, known as 302s, in which agents documented what they were told by Epstein accusers who made claims about Mr. Trump.

    This index used a Bates numbering — a common legal document indexing system — to catalog records. More than 70% of the roughly 5,000 documents listed in the index could not be located through searches of the released archive using their assigned document numbers, according to a CBS News analysis.

    The DOJ told CBS News that many of the missing entries may have been identified as duplicates, and therefore were excluded from publication. Using contextual clues, including witness interview dates and document descriptions, some files could be located elsewhere, but for many that was not possible.

    One example involves an individual named Joseph Alvarez, also known as “Gypsy Gita.” Gita had previously reportedly been named by one Epstein survivor as someone who introduced her to Ghislaine Maxwell. Alvarez died in 2021.

    The Epstein files include these photos related to Joseph Alvarez, also known as “Gypsy Gita.” U.S. Department of Justice

    CBS News was unable to locate four of eight documents associated with Alvarez in the index. Of the documents that were present, one was a picture of Alvarez with Mr. Trump, one was Alvarez’ business card and two were photographs of large bags of cash. The four missing documents were listed as “alvarez asset report,” “alvarez law enforcement report,” “alvarez contact card report” and “screenshot of [redacted] facebook.” It’s unclear from the documents why these photos were included in the case files.

    Massage scheduling communications

    One of the most conspicuous absences is communication relating to the scheduling of massages in the years prior to Epstein’s death.

    Epstein was known to have multiple massages each day, a practice that he used as a mechanism for recruiting and exploiting young women and girls. When authorities searched his Palm Beach residence in 2005, investigators found hundreds of messages from women and girls that they said referred to the scheduling of massage appointments.

    A few of the notes from the Epstein files about scheduling massages. U.S. Department of Justice / Names and phone numbers redacted by CBS News

    Yet the released archive contains little correspondence about how appointments were arranged after his release from jail in 2009.

    Signal messages

    Epstein frequently encouraged associates to communicate using the encrypted messaging app Signal.

    No Signal messages have been included in the release; it is possible that investigators were unable to obtain them.

    Among those who apparently used Signal to communicate with Epstein were technology investor Peter Thiel and real estate investor Thomas Barrack. Barrack, a longtime friend of Mr. Trump, is now U.S. ambassador to Turkey and special envoy to Iraq. Both Thiel and Barrack were involved in Mr. Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign. They have not been accused of any wrongdoing in the Epstein case.

    Suspicious activity reports

    Suspicious activity reports, which document millions of dollars in transactions made by Epstein that were flagged by financial institutions, were released, retracted and then re-released in an entirely redacted form. They originated from the Treasury Department but were used in the DOJ’s investigation of Epstein’s and Maxwell’s crimes.

    At left, a suspicious activity report on Epstein’s financial transactions. At right, the DOJ took the form down and then re-released it with the contents entirely redacted. U.S. Department of Justice

    Prison videos

    One document from the Epstein files revealed that the DOJ had footage from 147 cameras from the Metropolitan Correctional Center covering a 24-hour period before and after Epstein died, totaling over 8 terabytes of data. The internal documents indicate that the footage does not reveal anything significant “since the cameras in the Special Housing Unit … were not active at the time.” Even so, by law, those videos should have been released.

    Also missing are videos from July 23, 2019, the night Epstein apparently first tried to take his life.

    Lawsuits and hearings

    The independent journalist Katie Phang is currently suing the Department of Justice to force it to provide justifications for many of the redactions and release additional documents. According to former Attorney General Pam Bondi, her deputy and now Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche was responsible for handling the redaction and release of the Epstein files.

    The House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform has requested that Blanche appear before the committee and answer questions about that process.

湘ICP备2026001899号-2