2026年9月30日 美国东部时间6:16 / 福克斯新闻
针对“伊斯兰国”的2014年行动将总部迁至约旦，伊拉克军队承担主要安全责任
作者：布拉德福德·贝茨 福克斯新闻
唐纳德·特朗普总统宣布美军将在9月底前撤离伊拉克，结束美国在该国长达23年的驻军。
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美国中央司令部周三宣布，美军已完成从伊拉克埃尔比勒空军基地撤离所有美军人员和装备的行动，结束了“坚定决心行动”任务。
此次撤离标志着美国领导的2014年针对“伊斯兰国”军事行动在伊拉克的篇章画上句号，同时将该国安全的主要责任移交给伊拉克军队。不过，更广泛的反恐“伊斯兰国”行动并未结束，美国领导的特遣队将总部迁至约旦，行动将继续在叙利亚开展。
“感谢数万名为响应号召赴伊服役的美军人员、外交官和文职人员，”美国中央司令部司令布拉德·库珀海军上将说道。
美军在约旦回收不明遗骸时一名士兵在伊拉克阵亡：中央司令部
2020年3月29日，在伊拉克基尔库克，以美国为首的联军部队在向伊拉克军队移交K1空军基地期间的画面。（美联社摄）
“凭借你们的坚韧、牺牲和专业精神，‘伊斯兰国’已不再对伊拉克国家安全构成系统性威胁，包括库尔德斯坦地区武装部队在内的伊拉克安全部队如今已具备能力、领导力和行动独立性，可以单方面应对针对其家园的威胁。”
据中央司令部介绍，伊拉克北部的埃尔比勒空军基地曾是联合特遣队——“坚定决心行动”的主要行动枢纽，曾容纳了约1500名支持反恐“伊斯兰国”行动的美军和联军部队中的大多数人员。
去年10月，美伊双方朝着双边防务关系迈进之际，美国和联军部队开始撤离伊拉克联邦领土。9月30日，从埃尔比勒基地最终撤离人员和装备完成了这一过渡。
美国中央司令部司令查尔斯·布拉德福德“布拉德”·库珀二世海军上将于2026年3月5日在佛罗里达州坦帕市麦克迪尔空军基地的中央司令部总部举行的联合新闻发布会上发言。（奥克塔维奥·琼斯/法新社通过盖蒂图片社摄）
据中央司令部透露，联合特遣队——“坚定决心行动”仍将保持活跃，总部现已迁至约旦。美军还将继续与联军伙伴和叙利亚政府一道，在叙利亚开展反恐“伊斯兰国”行动。
特朗普政府扫清投资障碍，叙利亚在近50年后被移出美国恐怖主义黑名单
“我们退居二线，将伊拉克安全的全部主要责任移交给伊拉克政府和勇敢的伊拉克人民，驻扎在该地区各地的美军和联军部队将随时准备应对任何出现的‘伊斯兰国’威胁，”库珀说道。
他补充道：“保持警惕和战备状态对于保护美国本土、加强地区安全至关重要。”
此次撤军结束了美国在伊拉克的军事存在，该存在于2014年重新建立，当时伊拉克当局在“伊斯兰国”占领该国大片地区后寻求国际援助。美军曾在2003年入侵推翻萨达姆·侯赛因后于2011年撤离伊拉克。
随着美军于9月30日撤离，以及巴格达试图管控伊朗支持的民兵组织，伊拉克可能也将进入自2014年“伊斯兰国”占领摩苏尔以来最危险的时期。（路透社/穆罕默德·阿明摄）
此次最终撤离之际，伊拉克正面临来自境内活跃的强大伊朗支持民兵组织的另一项安全挑战。巴格达一直寻求将非政府武装掌握的武器置于政府管控之下，但一些最具影响力的民兵组织一直拒绝解除武装。
此次撤军在伊拉克国内引发了截然不同的反应。亲伊朗的团体庆祝美军撤离，而该国库尔德地区的官员则对在美国面临无人机和导弹威胁的情况下失去美国防空能力表示担忧。
中央司令部表示，如果“伊斯兰国”再次构成威胁，该地区其他地方的美军和联军部队将随时准备作出回应。
本文另有美联社贡献报道。
布拉德福德·贝茨是福克斯新闻数字频道突发新闻记者，报道犯罪、政治等诸多领域新闻。
US military completes withdrawal of troops from Iraq after 12-year mission
September 30, 2026 6:16am EDT / Fox News
The counter-ISIS mission launched in 2014 shifts headquarters to Jordan as Iraqi forces take primary security responsibility
By Bradford Betz Fox News
President Donald Trump announced U.S. troops will leave Iraq by the end of September, ending a 23-year presence.
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The U.S. military has completed the withdrawal of American forces and equipment from Erbil Air Base in Iraq, ending its Operation Inherent Resolve mission, U.S. Central Command announced Wednesday.
The departure closes the Iraq chapter of the U.S.-led military mission launched against ISIS in 2014, while shifting primary responsibility for the country’s security to Iraqi forces. The broader counter-ISIS campaign is not ending, however, with the U.S.-led task force relocating its headquarters to Jordan and operations continuing in Syria.
“Job well done to the tens of thousands of American service members, diplomats, and civilian personnel who answered the call in Iraq,” CENTCOM Commander Admiral Brad Cooper said.
US SERVICE MEMBER KILLED IN IRAQ AS TROOPS RECOVER UNIDENTIFIED REMAINS IN JORDAN: CENTCOM
Soldiers from the U.S.-led coalition forces are seen during the handover of the K1 Air Base to the Iraqi Army from the U.S.-led coalition in Kirkuk, Iraq on March 29, 2020.(The Associated Press)
“Because of your grit, sacrifice and professionalism, ISIS no longer poses a systemic threat to Iraq’s national security and Iraqi security forces, including the Peshmerga and other Iraqi Kurdistan Region security forces, now possess the capacity, leadership, and operational independence to unilaterally manage threats to their homeland.”
Erbil Air Base in northern Iraq served as the main operational hub for Combined Joint Task Force — Operation Inherent Resolve and hosted most of the roughly 1,500 American and coalition forces supporting counter-ISIS operations, according to CENTCOM.
U.S. and coalition forces began leaving federal Iraq last October as Washington and Baghdad moved toward a bilateral defense relationship. The final removal of personnel and equipment from Erbil completed that transition on Sept. 30.
Admiral Charles Bradford “Brad” Cooper II, commander of U.S. Central Command, speaks during a joint press conference at CENTCOM headquarters at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida, on March 5, 2026.(Octavio Jones/AFP via Getty Images)
Combined Joint Task Force — Operation Inherent Resolve remains active and is now headquartered in Jordan, according to CENTCOM. U.S. forces also continue counter-ISIS operations in Syria alongside coalition partners and the Syrian government.
SYRIA OFF US TERROR BLACKLIST AFTER NEARLY 50 YEARS AS TRUMP ADMIN CLEARS INVESTMENT HURDLE
“As we step back and hand full primary responsibility for Iraq’s security to the Government of Iraq and the brave people of Iraq, U.S. and coalition forces stationed across the region will remain ready to respond to any ISIS threats that arise,” Cooper said.
“Maintaining our vigilance and readiness is essential to protecting the U.S. homeland and strengthening regional security,” he added.
The withdrawal ends a U.S. military presence in Iraq that was reestablished in 2014, when Iraqi authorities sought international assistance as ISIS captured large areas of the country. U.S. troops had previously left Iraq in 2011 following the 2003 invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein.
With U.S. forces leaving by Sept. 30 and as Baghdad tries to rein in Iran-backed militias, Iraq could also be entering its most dangerous period since ISIS seized Mosul in 2014.(REUTERS/Mohammed Ameen)
The final departure comes as Iraq faces a separate security challenge from powerful Iran-backed militias operating inside the country. Baghdad has sought to bring weapons held by non-state groups under government control, but some of the most influential militias have resisted disarming.
The withdrawal has drawn sharply different reactions inside Iraq. Iran-aligned groups celebrated the U.S. departure, while officials in the country’s Kurdish region have raised concerns about the loss of American air-defense capabilities amid drone and missile threats.
CENTCOM said U.S. and coalition forces elsewhere in the region will remain prepared to respond if ISIS again poses a threat.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Bradford Betz is a Fox News Digital breaking reporter covering crime, political issues, and much more.
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