联邦咨询委员会就剥夺美国律师协会守门人身份一事陷入僵局后,特朗普政府将接手该决定
2026年9月28日 美国东部时间上午10:00 / 福克斯新闻
作者:亚历克·舍梅尔 福克斯新闻
视频
“危险的失衡”:爆炸性报告警告顶尖法学院正推行意识形态的自由派影响力
福克斯新闻数字频道采访了公共利益法律基金会的J.克里斯蒂安·亚当斯,谈论其团队发布的报告,该报告警告美国顶尖选举法法学院存在极左翼灌输现象。
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在发现该协会违反“超过26项认可标准”后,联邦委员会以8比8的僵局将决定交由美国教育部副部长尼古拉斯·肯特,他有最多90天的时间来决定是否撤销美国律师协会(ABA)数十年来对全美约200所法学院的独家认证权。教育部发言人在给福克斯新闻数字频道的一份声明中证实,工作人员已经建议剥夺美国律师协会的守门人身份。
该咨询委员会正式名称为全国机构质量与完整性咨询委员会(NACIQI),负责就高等教育认证机构是否符合联邦标准向教育部提供建议。NACIQI主席杰伊·格林告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,尽管委员会在应采取何种行动上出现8比8的分歧,但全体委员都对美国律师协会的结构存在核心担忧。
“困扰NACIQI所有成员的主要问题是,美国律师协会的认证机构显然无法与整个美国律师协会分离并保持独立,”格林说,并指出联邦法律要求机构认证机构独立于行业协会运作。“委员会所有人都一致认为这是一个需要整改的问题。主要分歧在于美国律师协会是否愿意并有能力采取措施解决这一问题。”
观看:布兰登·吉尔用DEI问题逼问法学院守门人,对方拒绝回答
联邦咨询委员会就是否剥夺美国律师协会的认证权陷入僵局,将其守门人身份交由特朗普政府教育部决定。(贾斯汀·沙利文/盖蒂图片社)
针对委员会对长期违规的批评,美国律师协会认证委员会主席梅利莎·哈特为该组织的历史记录进行了辩护。
“自1952年以来,该委员会一直得到教育部的认可,在过去74年的每一次常规认可周期中都被认定符合标准,”哈特在一份声明中说。“我们非常重视认证工作以及作为认证机构的资格,我们将继续成为认证法学博士项目的可靠权威。”
然而,法律倡导团体认为,美国律师协会的结构性缺陷和近期的政策转变使其不适合担任行业守门人。美国优先法律高级副总裁、前教育部总法律顾问里德·鲁宾斯坦告诉福克斯新闻数字频道,美国律师协会“已经丧失资格,破坏了公众对法律职业的信心和信任”。
爆炸性报告揭露了法学院人才输送渠道中的“危险失衡”,该渠道影响着选举案件的判决方式
鲁宾斯坦还驳斥了美国律师协会最近废除备受争议的多元化、公平与包容(DEI)认证标准的举动,称其为“保留权力的诡计”,认为这并未解决根本的法律缺陷。
“多元化、公平与包容认证标准从被采用的那一刻起,就与最高法院的具有约束力的裁决以及《民权法案》的明确文本相冲突,”鲁宾斯坦敦促特朗普政府永久剥夺美国律师协会的联邦地位。“美国律师协会的领导层已经明确表示,无论公开还是私下,一旦有机会,他们就会恢复其非法的意识形态议程。”
70多年来,美国律师协会一直是美国法学院唯一获得联邦认可的认证机构,使该组织对法律职业形成近乎垄断。在几乎所有州,学生必须从经美国律师协会认证的法学院毕业,才有资格参加律师资格考试。此外,联邦政府将美国律师协会的认证作为获得第四项联邦学生资助的门槛,这意味着法学院必须获得该组织的认可,其学生才能获得联邦贷款。
美容学校家长陷入认证交叉火力,特朗普政府正权衡这一具有重大影响的决定
如果副部长肯特最终决定剥夺美国律师协会的认证资格,这一决定将有效打破这一全国性垄断。隶属于大型大学的法学院可以依靠其更广泛的机构认证来维持获得联邦经济援助的资格,但约12所独立法学院将被迫仓促寻找其他认证途径。州最高法院也将面临直接压力,需要修改律师资格准入规则,允许非美国律师协会认证学校的毕业生参加考试。
学生们参加律师资格考试。(shu.edu)
一些州已经开始自行采取行动,绕过美国律师协会的控制。由于法律职业直接由司法部门监管,州最高法院拥有最终权力设定律师准入的教育要求。
特朗普政府敦促将教育权归还各州,称已投入3万亿美元税收且学生熟练度分数不佳
今年1月,德克萨斯州成为全国首个取消依赖美国律师协会进行法学院认证的州,德克萨斯州最高法院最终敲定了一项规则,将自行负责审批流程。仅九天后,佛罗里达州最高法院也效仿此举。
通过与该组织断绝关系,德克萨斯州高等法院宣布将以“简单、客观且意识形态中立的标准”来评判法学院,而非许多人认为带有政治动机的美国律师协会的要求。
佛罗里达州副检察长大卫·德威特在华盛顿特区联邦主义者协会的一场活动上谈及美国律师协会对法学院认证的“垄断”。佛罗里达州近期成为该国首批剥夺美国律师协会对本州未来律师独家认证权的州之一。(福克斯新闻数字频道)
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其他州现在也纷纷加入反抗美国律师协会的行列。俄亥俄州最高法院于5月正式提出修正案,建立由州主导的认证流程,而田纳西州、阿拉巴马州和华盛顿州的最高法院最近都采取了措施,绕过该组织的垄断。
“美国律师协会类似卡特尔的对法学院认证的控制推高了成本、限制了准入,并将荒谬的意识形态要求凌驾于择优录取之上,”特朗普政府的司法部今年早些时候表示。“结束田纳西州最高法院的独家依赖将扩大机会并降低成本。”
鲁宾斯坦指出,将权力交还给各州是对法律教育领域一次姗姗来迟的纠正。
“州最高法院最终负责认证和惩戒律师——可以说不需要中间机构,”鲁宾斯坦告诉福克斯新闻数字频道。“将法律教育的实际权力直接交还给法院本身……其结果应该是为律师提供更高质量的教育,并为公众带来更多的问责和透明度。”
亚历克·舍梅尔是福克斯新闻数字频道的政治记者,原籍北卡罗来纳州夏洛特,现居住在华盛顿特区-巴尔的摩都会区。
https://www.foxnews.com/video/6405081772112
Far-left legal ‘cartel’ in the hot seat as Trump admin decides its law school gatekeeper status
After a federal advisory panel deadlocked on whether to strip the American Bar Association of its gatekeeper status, the Trump admin will decide
September 28, 2026 10:00am EDT / Fox News
By Alec Schemmel Fox News
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The future of the nation’s primary law school accreditor now rests in the hands of the Trump Education Department after a federal panel deadlocked 8-8 on whether to strip the American Bar Association (ABA) of its gatekeeper status following dozens of federal compliance failures.
The deadlock hands the decision to Under Secretary of Education Nicholas Kent, who has up to 90 days to decide whether to revoke the ABA’s decades-long accreditation monopoly over roughly 200 law schools nationwide. In a statement to Fox News Digital, a Department of Education spokesperson confirmed that staff had already recommended stripping the ABA’s gatekeeper status after finding the group out of compliance with “more than 26 recognition criteria.”
The advisory body — known formally as the National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQI) — advises the Education Department on whether higher education accreditors meet federal standards. NACIQI Chairman Jay Greene told Fox News Digital that while the panel split 8-8 on what action to take, committee members across the board shared a core concern over how the ABA is structured.
“The primary issue that troubled all members of NACIQI is that the ABA accrediting body is clearly not separate and independent from the ABA as a whole,” Greene said, noting that federal law requires institutional accreditors to operate independently of trade associations. “Everyone on the committee agreed that this was a problem that required changes. The main divide was over whether the ABA was willing and able to take those steps to remedy the problem or not.”
WATCH: BRANDON GILL CORNERS LAW SCHOOL GATEKEEPER WITH DEI QUESTION SHE WON’T ANSWER
A federal advisory panel deadlocked on whether to strip the ABA of its accreditation power, leaving its gatekeeper status in the hands of the Trump Education Department.(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)
Responding to panel criticisms of chronic noncompliance, Melissa Hart, chair of the ABA Accreditation Council, defended the organization’s historic track record.
“The Council has been continuously recognized by the Department of Education since 1952, being found in compliance during every regular recognition cycle for the past 74 years,” Hart said in a statement. “We take accreditation and our recognition as an accreditor very seriously, and we continue to be a reliable authority for accrediting J.D. programs.”
However, legal advocacy groups argue the ABA’s structural defects and recent policy shifts render it unfit to serve as an industry gatekeeper. Reed Rubinstein, senior vice president of America First Legal and former general counsel at the Department of Education, told Fox News Digital that the ABA has “disqualified itself and undermined public faith and trust in the legal profession.”
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Rubinstein also dismissed the ABA’s recent move to repeal its controversial diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) accreditation standard as a “ruse to retain power,” arguing it does not cure the underlying legal flaws.
“The DEI accreditation standard, from the moment it was adopted, conflicted with controlling Supreme Court rulings and the plain text of the Civil Rights Act,” Rubinstein said, urging the Trump administration to permanently strip the ABA of its federal status. “The ABA’s leadership has made it clear, publicly and otherwise, that it will return to its unlawful ideological agenda at its first opportunity.”
For more than 70 years, the ABA has operated as the sole federally recognized accreditor for U.S. law schools, granting the organization a near-monopoly over the legal profession. In almost every state, students must graduate from an ABA-accredited law school to be eligible to sit for the bar exam. Furthermore, the federal government uses the ABA’s accreditation as the gatekeeper for Title IV federal student aid, meaning law schools must secure the group’s stamp of approval for their students to receive federal loans.
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If Under Secretary Kent ultimately moves to strip the ABA of its recognition, the decision would effectively break that national monopoly. While law schools affiliated with larger universities could rely on their broader institutional accreditors to maintain access to federal financial aid, roughly a dozen stand-alone law schools would be forced to scramble for alternative accreditation. State supreme courts would also face immediate pressure to rewrite their bar admission rules to allow graduates from non-ABA schools to take the exam.
Students take the bar exam.(shu.edu)
Some states have already begun taking matters into their own hands to bypass the ABA’s grip. Because the legal profession is regulated directly by the judicial branch, state supreme courts hold the ultimate authority to set educational requirements for bar admission.
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In January, Texas became the first state in the nation to eliminate its reliance on the ABA for law school accreditation, with the Texas Supreme Court finalizing a rule to take over the approval process itself. Just nine days later, the Florida Supreme Court followed suit.
By cutting ties with the organization, the Texas high court announced it would judge law schools on “simple, objective, and ideologically neutral criteria” rather than the ABA’s mandates deemed by many as politically-driven.
Florida Solicitor General David Dewhirst speaks at a Federalist Society event in Washington, D.C., on the American Bar Association’s “monopoly” over law school accreditation. Florida recently became among the first states in the country to strip the ABA of its exclusive accreditation power over future lawyers in its state.(Fox News Digital)
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Other states are now catching on to the rebellion against the ABA. The Ohio Supreme Court formally proposed amendments in May to establish a state-run accreditation process, while supreme courts in Tennessee, Alabama and Washington have all recently taken steps to bypass the organization’s monopoly.
“The ABA’s cartel-like control over law school accreditation drives up costs, limits access, and pushes ridiculous ideological mandates over merit,” Trump’s DOJ said earlier this year. “Ending the Tennessee Supreme Court’s exclusive reliance will expand opportunity AND lower costs.”
Rubinstein noted that transferring authority back to the states marks a long-overdue correction for legal education.
“State supreme courts are ultimately responsible for certifying and disciplining attorneys—there is arguably no need for a middleman,” Rubinstein told Fox News Digital. “By returning actual authority over legal education directly to the courts themselves… the result should be a better-quality education for attorneys and more accountability and transparency for the public.”
Alec Schemmel is a Politics Reporter for Fox News Digital who is originally from Charlotte, North Carolina but now resides in the Washington D.C.-Baltimore Metro Area.
https://www.foxnews.com/video/6405081772112
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