2026-09-25 10:06:23 / 路透社
- 内容摘要
- 一些特朗普选民表示,他们担心进步派候选人会推行社会主义或共产主义政策
- 受访的18名特朗普选民中有7人表示,左翼阵营的胜利让他们投票的积极性更高
- 多名摇摆州选民虽不喜欢共和党候选人,但旨在阻止民主党掌控议会
9月25日 —— 弗吉尼亚海滩退休人员唐·杰尼根对大多数政客都感到失望,无论民主党还是共和党。这其中包括他2024年曾助力当选的唐纳德·特朗普总统。
但76岁的杰尼根表示,他计划“捏着鼻子”为11月中期选举的共和党候选人投票。在他看来,“民主党如今被民主社会主义者掌控了”,他说,“我们曾为了阻止这种情况发生而参战。”
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尽管许多分析人士认为特朗普的低支持率可能会抑制共和党在11月的投票率,但包括杰尼根在内的18名特朗普选民的对话表明,进步派民主党人的选举胜利提振了一些保守派的积极性——即便那些对特朗普感到失望的人也是如此。
此次采访的对象是自特朗普再次就职以来定期与路透社交流的一群特朗普选民,采访结果并未显示出他们对共和党候选人本身有广泛的热情。
该群体中普遍存在对全国性或全州范围共和党候选人的不满,尤其是在摇摆州的选民,这些州的选举可能对哪个政党掌控国会起到关键作用。他们最主要的担忧包括伊朗战争以及特朗普对经济的处理方式。
即便如此,许多批评总统的选民表示,他们会尽一切努力阻止民主党掌控国会参众两院中的任何一院。
18名选民中几乎所有人都对极左翼候选人赢得国会更多席位的前景感到担忧;许多人深切担忧,如果进步派人士当选人数可观,他们将试图推行他们眼中的社会主义——甚至共产主义——议程,即政府严格限制公民在消费和收入方面的选择。
其中7人表示,仅这一担忧就让他们11月为保守派候选人投票的积极性更高。
特朗普和其他共和党人 falsely 指责民主党人信奉共产主义意识形态,民主党人驳斥这是对其政策的故意歪曲。
民主社会主义者主张通过民主程序推行进步政策,例如由政府运营的全民医保或财富税。相比之下,共产主义旨在废除私有财产并创建无阶级社会——而寻求参选的民主社会主义者拒绝这类理念。
对社会主义和伊斯兰教法的担忧
在乔治亚州,选民将于11月选举州长和联邦参议员,大卫·弗格森表示,他没有找到任何一个两党候选人能让他“坚定地支持”。
但54岁的弗格森是一名机械工程师,同时也是一家工业供应公司的客户经理,他表示,他担心如果进步派和社会主义候选人在国会获得更多权力,他们会试图“对市场和政府本无需介入的事务施加过多管控”。
在该州另一边的萨凡纳附近,保险公司雇员阿曼达·泰勒对今年的候选人非常失望,因此没有参加乔治亚州的初选。但她说,民主社会主义者在全国范围内的崛起“绝对”会推动她在11月前往投票站,尽管她不知道自己的选票上有任何这类候选人。
和弗格森一样,53岁的泰勒担心这类运动将把美国“引向共产主义,政府会管控你能买到的食品,你需要排队买面包”,并且他们会要求学校、浴室和运动队承认跨性别者的性别认同。
在一系列左翼民主党初选胜利后,包括总统称密歇根州联邦参议员候选人阿卜杜勒·埃尔赛义德为“共产主义失败者”,特朗普和其他共和党领导人在本届竞选季加大了对社会主义和共产主义的攻击力度。
埃尔赛义德将于11月对阵前美国众议员迈克·罗杰斯,他自称是进步派候选人,而非社会主义者。
但特朗普的言论似乎奏效了——即便对共和党领导层不满的共和党人也是如此。
在密歇根州大急流城,特里·阿尔贝塔表示,他预计11月会拆分选票,为民主党和共和党候选人都投上一票,因为他倾向共和党,但不信任任何获得特朗普背书的候选人,他认为特朗普越来越反复无常,容易在与其他国家的关系上“玩幼稚的把戏”。
“我不喜欢任何一方的极端主义,”65岁的飞行员阿尔贝塔说。他表示,他的投票动机还包括担心埃尔赛义德秘密支持他公开否认的政策,例如在美国推行伊斯兰教法。
战略性投票
该群体中的一些选民将左翼进步派候选人日益上升的人气视为机遇。在威斯康星州8月的初选中,21岁的应届大学毕业生威廉·布朗为弗朗西斯卡·洪投下了“战略性”一票,这位民主社会主义候选人在角逐该州民主党州长提名的选举中以微弱劣势落败。
布朗表示,如果洪获胜,他认为共和党候选人会比温和派民主党人更容易击败她,而且她的议程过于激进,“不仅她无法在议会通过大部分提案,而且其中许多提案都会遭到法院质疑”。
其他人则将左翼候选人近期的成功视为美国政治日益极端化的预警信号。
“我最担心的是,这会变成对唐纳德·特朗普的无休止弹劾,”犹他州圣乔治的莱萨·桑德伯格说,她经营着一家会计事务所,出租房产,并为一个共和党政治行动委员会工作。
58岁的桑德伯格预计参议院将继续由共和党掌控,阻止新当选的进步派美国众议员真正推行社会主义议程。但为了国家团结,她说,她希望民主党“不要选举他们的极左翼候选人,就像我希望我们不要选举我们的极右翼候选人一样”。
Fear of democratic socialists drives November turnout plans for some Trump voters
2026-09-25 10:06:23 / Reuters
- Summary
- Some Trump voters say they fear progressive candidates would push socialist or communist policies
- Seven of 18 interviewed Trump voters say left-wing gains make them more motivated to vote
- Several battleground-state voters dislike Republican nominees but aim to block Democratic majorities
Sept 25 – Don Jernigan, a retiree in Virginia Beach, is disappointed by most politicians, Democrat and Republican. That includes President Donald Trump, whom he helped elect in 2024.
But Jernigan, 76, says he plans to “hold his nose” and vote for Republican candidates in November’s midterm elections. In his view, “the Democrats are now being controlled by the democratic socialists,” he said, “and we’ve fought wars to keep that away from us.”
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While many analysts argue that Trump’s low approval ratings could dampen Republican turnout in November, conversations with 18 Trump voters, including Jernigan, suggest electoral victories by progressive Democrats have energized some conservatives – even those disappointed by Trump.
Conducted with a group of Trump voters who have spoken with Reuters regularly since he returned to office, the interviews do not point to broad enthusiasm for Republican candidates themselves.
Dissatisfaction with Republican nominees for national or statewide office was rife among the group, particularly among voters in battleground states with races that could prove pivotal in deciding which party controls Congress. Chief among their concerns were the Iran war and Trump’s handling of the economy.
Even so, many of those critical of the president said they would do all they can to deny Democrats control of either house of Congress.
Nearly all of the 18 voters said they were alarmed by the prospect of far-left candidates winning more seats in Congress; many expressed deep concern that progressives, if elected in meaningful numbers, would attempt to enact what they view as a socialist – or even communist – agenda in which the government tightly restricted citizens’ choices about where to spend and earn money.
Seven said that concern alone left them more motivated to vote for a conservative candidate in November.
Trump and other Republicans have falsely accused Democrats of embracing communist ideology, a charge Democrats reject as a deliberate misrepresentation of their policies.
Democratic socialists advocate pursuing progressive policies, such as government-run universal health insurance or wealth taxes, through democratic processes. In contrast, communism seeks to abolish private ownership of property and create a classless society – ideas that the democratic socialists seeking election reject.
FEARS OF SOCIALISM AND SHARIA
In Georgia, where voters will elect a governor and US senator in November, David Ferguson said he hasn’t found any candidates in either party whom he can “strongly get behind” in the general election.
Yet Ferguson, 54, a mechanical engineer and account manager for an industrial supply company, said he fears that if progressive and socialist candidates got more power in Congress, they would try to exert “way too much control over markets and things that the government does not need to be involved in.”
On the other side of the state, near Savannah, insurance firm employee Amanda Taylor was so disappointed by this year’s candidates that she didn’t vote in Georgia’s primary election. But she said the rise of democratic socialists nationwide would “absolutely” help push her to the polls in November, even though she wasn’t aware of any such candidates on her ballot.
Like Ferguson, Taylor, 53, worried such movements would pull the US “towards communism, where your government is dictating the groceries that you can get and you’re waiting in lines for bread” and that they would require schools, bathrooms and sports teams to recognize the gender identity of transgender individuals.
Trump and other Republican leaders have pumped up their attacks on socialism and communism this campaign season after a series of left-wing Democratic primary victories, including a win by Michigan US Senate nominee Abdul El-Sayed, whom the president called a “Communist loser.”
El-Sayed, who faces former US Representative Mike Rogers in November, describes himself as a progressive candidate and not a socialist.
But Trump’s messaging appears to be sticking – even with Republicans unhappy with the party’s leadership.
In Grand Rapids, Michigan, Terry Alberta said he expects to split his ballot between Democratic and Republican candidates in November, because he leans Republican but mistrusts any candidate with an endorsement from Trump, whom he sees as increasingly volatile and prone to “silly games” with other countries.
“I don’t like the radicalism on either side,” said Alberta, 65, a pilot. He said his vote will also be motivated by concern that El-Sayed secretly supports policies he has publicly disavowed, such as imposing Islamic sharia law on the US.
STRATEGIC VOTING
Some voters in the group saw opportunity in the rising popularity of progressive candidates on the left. In Wisconsin’s August primary election, recent college graduate William Brown, 21, cast a “strategic” vote for Francesca Hong, a democratic socialist candidate, who narrowly lost her bid to become the state’s Democratic nominee for governor.
Had Hong won, Brown thought the Republican nominee could have defeated her more easily than a moderate Democrat – and her agenda seemed so radical that “not only would she not have been able to pass a lot of it through the legislature, but a lot of it would have been court challenged,” Brown said.
Others viewed the recent success of left-wing candidates as a warning sign about the increasingly extreme nature of US politics.
“My biggest fear is that it will be a constant impeachment of Donald Trump,” said Lesa Sandberg of St. George, Utah, who runs an accounting business, rents properties and works for a Republican political action committee.
Sandberg, 58, expects the Senate to remain under Republican control, preventing new progressive US representatives from actually pushing through a socialist agenda. But for the sake of national unity, she said, she hopes Democrats “won’t elect their extreme left, just like I hope we don’t elect our extreme right.”
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