民主党人勉强在全面制裁法案中为特朗普赢得关税权限胜利


2026-09-16 18:29 EDT / 福克斯新闻

该法案允许对俄罗斯进口商品征收最高500%的关税,并瞄准寡头、银行和“影子船队”

作者:伊丽莎白·埃尔金德、亚历克斯·米勒,福克斯新闻

发布于2026年9月16日美国东部时间下午6:29 | 更新于2026年9月16日美国东部时间下午6:33

俄罗斯制裁法案因特朗普关税担忧陷入停滞

参议院通过的俄罗斯制裁法案在众议院遭遇阻力,民主党人对授予特朗普扩大的关税权限表示担忧,而支持者则认为更强硬的经济施压可能有助于迫使莫斯科走向谈判桌。

新功能:您现在可以收听福克斯新闻文章!

blob:https://www.foxnews.com/9dbda94a-db92-476a-9a70-7d6d50f0f9ff

收听本文
4分钟

几名民主党人周三与共和党人投票通过了一项针对俄罗斯的全面制裁法案,这为唐纳德·特朗普总统赢得了长期以来左翼一直强烈反对的一项关键权限。

众议院通过了《2026年制裁俄罗斯与伊朗法案》,该法案以已故共和党参议员林赛·O·格雷厄姆的名字命名,他生前是国会中乌克兰最坚定的支持者之一,于今年7月突然去世。

该法案以262票赞成、159票反对获得通过。53名民主党人与203名共和党人一道投票支持该法案。7名共和党人和152名民主党人投了反对票。

这一结果出炉之际,关键民主党议员反对一项条款,该条款将授予特朗普对为俄罗斯对乌克兰战争提供支持的国家征收关税的权力。

众议院民主党人面临特朗普关税困境,重大俄罗斯制裁法案即将提交全院表决

唐纳德·特朗普总统于2026年9月10日在德克萨斯州达拉斯美国航空中心举行的2026年共和党全国代表大会第二天上台发言。(安德鲁·哈尼克/盖蒂图片社)

“我们所反对的是授予这位总统更多的关税权限,”马萨诸塞州民主党众议员理查德·尼尔在法案辩论期间表示。

“该法案没有任何条款保证,总统如果决定这么做,就不会对乌克兰征收这些关税。该法案也没有任何条款保证,总统可以以我们对面盟友所期望的热情对俄罗斯征收这些关税。”

众议院少数党领袖、纽约州民主党众议员哈基姆·杰弗里斯表示:“该法案的起草方式并未要求美国总统对俄罗斯实施制裁。事实上,法案中存在如此多的漏洞,我认为该法案中设想的制裁救济几乎不可能生效。”

林赛·格雷厄姆的最终使命:惩罚普京的法案经过一年斗争在参议院获得通过

该法案在众议院由长期支持乌克兰的德克萨斯州共和党众议员迈克尔·麦考尔牵头。

乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基(左)于2024年3月18日在乌克兰基辅与参议员林赛·格雷厄姆会面。(乌克兰总统府/阿纳多卢通讯社 via 盖蒂图片社)

“这是历史上的关键时刻,我的朋友林赛·格雷厄姆将其描述为‘神奇时刻’,一个我们浪费不起的时刻,”麦考尔在辩论中表示。“我们有着共同的基本信念:美国在海外展现实力时,国内才会最强大。这项法案正是如此。

欧洲为普京的战争机器提供资金,尽管北约正加紧加强防务

“它瞄准了为俄罗斯战争机器提供燃料的资金。它制裁俄罗斯官员和寡头、银行和金融机构,以及帮助廉价俄罗斯能源运输的‘影子船队’,并通过精准关税打击。它还惩罚为这场二战以来欧洲最致命战争提供财政支持的国家。为什么?因为正如我们从泽连斯基总统的团队那里听到的,俄罗斯多年来一直在逃避制裁,但你无法逃避关税。”

该法案历经多次修订,目前仍主要侧重于削弱俄罗斯在对乌克兰持续战争中的战争机器。

美国在全面打击伊朗石油的行动中瞄准中国炼油厂,制裁“影子船队”油轮

但为了获得白宫的批准,法案做出了调整。不过,法案重新纳入了针对伊朗武器和能源部门的制裁,以期在中东战争持续之际推动达成持久和平协议。

该法案的关键条款允许对俄罗斯进口商品征收最高500%的关税,对俄罗斯能源的前五大大买家征收最高100%的关税。同时,法案为特朗普提供了灵活调整部分制裁措施的权限。

事实证明,关税权限是众议院民主党人难以接受的条款,尽管他们在参议院的同僚大多予以支持。

康涅狄格州民主党参议员理查德·布卢门撒尔参与了该法案的起草,并在参议院中主要推动了民主党人的支持。

普京和俄罗斯被警告,参议院采取关键步骤削弱克里姆林宫的战争机器

迈克尔·麦考尔众议员于2023年10月17日在美国国会大厦众议院首次议长选举投票失败后离开会场。(乔·雷德尔/盖蒂图片社)

布卢门撒尔向福克斯新闻数字频道为法案中的关税条款辩护。

“如果唐纳德·特朗普想违反这项法律,他会受到法院的约束,就像他之前在关税问题上违法时一样,”他说。

点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序

该法案现已提交特朗普总统签署。

至少两名民主党人早前表示将支持该法案;缅因州民主党众议员贾里德·戈尔登和华盛顿州民主党众议员玛丽·格卢森坎普·佩雷斯周二违抗了党领袖,帮助共和党人打破了推进该法案的僵局。

他们的投票挽救了该制裁法案,使其免于在众议院因一项无关问题引发的保守派叛乱而夭折。这两人本月早些时候的类似举动遭到了杰弗里斯的公开谴责,他称这是“对信任的背叛”。

“戈尔登众议员一直是美国乌克兰盟友的坚定支持者。他不想看到俄罗斯制裁法案在规则投票中夭折,而该法案此前在参议院以压倒性两党支持获得通过,”戈尔登的发言人在接受福克斯新闻数字频道采访时谈及此次投票时表示。

伊丽莎白·埃尔金德是福克斯新闻数字频道的政治记者,负责众议院的报道。此前曾在《每日邮报》和CBS新闻发表作品。

在推特@liz_elkind 关注她,或发送爆料邮件至elizabeth.elkind@fox.com

Democrats begrudgingly hand Trump victory on tariffs in sprawling sanctions bill

2026-09-16 18:29 EDT / Fox News

The legislation allows up to 500% tariffs on Russian imports and targets oligarchs, banks and the shadow fleet

By Elizabeth Elkind , Alex Miller, Fox News

Published September 16, 2026 6:29pm EDT | Updated September 16, 2026 6:33pm EDT

Russia sanctions bill stalls over Trump tariff concerns

A Senate-passed Russia sanctions bill faces resistance in the House as Democrats raise concerns about granting President Trump expanded tariff authority, while supporters argue tougher economic pressure could help force Moscow toward negotiations.

NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!

blob:https://www.foxnews.com/9dbda94a-db92-476a-9a70-7d6d50f0f9ff

Listen to this article

4 min

Several Democrats voted with Republicans to pass a sweeping sanctions package targeting Russia Wednesday, handing President Donald Trump a key authority the left has long raged against.

The House of Representatives passed the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026, named after the late Republican senator who was one of Ukraine’s biggest champions in Congress until his sudden death in July.

The legislation passed in a 262 to 159 vote. Fifty-three Democrats voted with 203 Republicans to pass the bill. Seven Republicans and 152 Democrats opposed it.

It comes despite opposition from key Democrats over a provision giving Trump tariff authority over countries fueling Russia’s war in Ukraine.

HOUSE DEMS FACE TRUMP TARIFF DILEMMA AS MAJOR RUSSIA SANCTIONS BILL HEADS TO FLOOR

President Donald Trump takes the stage to speak on the second day of the 2026 Republican National Convention at the American Airlines Center Sept. 10, 2026, in Dallas, Texas.(Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

“What we’re not for is giving more tariff authority to this president,” Rep. Richard Neal, D-Mass., said during debate on the bill.

“There is no guarantee in this legislation that the president could not use these tariffs against Ukraine if he decided to do so. There is no guarantee in this legislation that the president can impose these tariffs on Russia, with the enthusiasm that our friends on the other side have offered.”

House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., said, “The manner in which this bill has been written doesn’t require the president of the United States to impose sanctions on Russia. In fact, there are so many loopholes written into the bill, I believe that it’s very unlikely that the sanctions relief contemplated in the legislation will ever see the light of day.”

LINDSEY GRAHAM’S FINAL MISSION TO PUNISH PUTIN CLEARS SENATE AFTER YEARLONG FIGHT

The bill was led in the House by Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, a longtime supporter of Ukraine.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, left, meets with Sen. Lindsey Graham in Kyiv, Ukraine, March 18, 2024.(Ukrainian Presidency/Anadolu via Getty Images)

“This is a critical time in history, a time my friend Lindsey Graham described as a magic moment, a moment that we cannot afford to waste,” McCaul said during debate. “We shared a fundamental belief that America is strongest at home when it projects strength abroad. This legislation does exactly that.

EUROPE BANKROLLS PUTIN’S WAR MACHINE EVEN AS NATO RACES TO BOLSTER DEFENSES

“It targets the money that fuels Russia’s war machine. It sanctions Russian officials and oligarchs, banks and financial institutions and the shadow fleet that helps cheap Russian energy moving and through precisely targeted tariffs. It also punishes countries providing financial support for the deadliest war in Europe since World War II. Why? Because, as we’ve heard from President Zelenskyy’s team, you can evade sanctions, which the Russians have done for years. But you cannot evade tariffs.”

The bill, which has gone through several iterations, still primarily focuses on kneecapping Putin’s war machine in Russia’s ongoing fight with Ukraine.

US TARGETS CHINESE REFINERY IN SWEEPING IRAN OIL CRACKDOWN, SANCTIONS ‘SHADOW FLEET’ TANKERS

But tweaks were needed to get sign-off from the White House. However, it reinserted sanctions targeting Iran’s weapons and energy sectors in the hopes of incentivizing a lasting peace deal as the war in the Middle East marches on.

Key components of the legislation allow for up to 500% tariffs on Russian imports, and tariffs of up to 100% on the top five countries buying Russian energy. And it provides Trump flexibility for when to turn off some aspects of the sanctions.

The tariff authority has proven a hard sell for House Democrats, though their colleagues in the Senate largely bought in.

Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., helped create the bill and largely spearheaded Democrat support in the Senate.

PUTIN, RUSSIA PUT ON NOTICE AS SENATE TAKES CRUCIAL STEP TO GRIND DOWN THE KREMLIN’S WAR MACHINE

Rep. Mike McCaul, R-Texas, walks off the floor after the House of Representatives failed to elect a new speaker of the House on the first round of votes at the U.S. Capitol Building Oct. 17, 2023.(Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

Blumenthal defended the tariff language in the bill to Fox News Digital.

“If Donald Trump wants to break this law, he will be restrained by the courts, just as when he broke the law on tariffs previously,” he said.

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

It now heads to Trump’s desk for his signature.

At least two Democrats signaled early on that they would support the bill; Reps. Jared Golden, D-Maine, and Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, D-Wash., defied their party leaders on Tuesday to help Republicans break gridlock on advancing the legislation.

Their votes rescued the sanctions package from dying on the House floor amid a conservative rebellion over an unrelated issue. A similar move by the pair earlier this month earned a public reprimand from Jeffries, who called it a “breach of trust.”

“Congressman Golden has been a consistent supporter of America’s allies in Ukraine. He didn’t want to see the Russia sanctions bill die in a rule vote after passing with overwhelming bipartisan support in the Senate,” Golden’s spokesman told Fox News Digital of the vote.

Elizabeth Elkind is a politics reporter for Fox News Digital leading coverage of the House of Representatives. Previous digital bylines seen at Daily Mail and CBS News.

Follow on Twitter at @liz_elkind and send tips to elizabeth.elkind@fox.com

评论

发表回复

您的邮箱地址不会被公开。 必填项已用 * 标注

湘ICP备2026001899号-2