2026-09-14T23:16:05.266Z / 路透社
作者:乔纳森·斯坦普尔
2026年9月14日 美国东部时间晚上11:16 更新于38分钟前
blob:https://www.reuters.com/cd2ca560-eb1d-4f4c-93a8-ec901cde3888
- 内容摘要
- 起诉书称哥伦比亚大学容忍威胁、人肉搜索和骚扰行为
- 哈利勒称自己早在2023年春季学期就开始举报骚扰行为
- 哥伦比亚大学称校园安全是一项基本责任
纽约9月14日(路透社)——亲巴勒斯坦学生活动家马哈茂德·哈利勒等人周一起诉哥伦比亚大学,指控这所常春藤盟校故意无视他们多年来因倡导立场而遭受的普遍骚扰。
2025年3月,美国移民执法人员在他大学宿舍的大厅将其逮捕,此后哈利勒成为特朗普政府打压亲巴勒斯坦学生抗议活动的标志性人物,尽管他是合法永久居民(即绿卡持有者),并未被指控任何罪行。
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哈利勒、国际与公共事务学院巴勒斯坦工作组及其主席穆罕默德·祖贝里向曼哈顿联邦法院提起诉讼,称哥伦比亚大学违反了联邦民权法,未能保护学生免受基于其被认为的阿拉伯或穆斯林血统,或其为巴勒斯坦权利进行倡导而遭受的威胁、人肉搜索和其他形式的骚扰。
加沙战争仍在包括哥伦比亚大学在内的多所高校引发激烈争论,该校校园中央人行步道已关闭近三年,校方试图在安全顾虑与恢复校园正常秩序、开放校园的诉求之间寻求平衡。
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在哥伦比亚大学举办的起诉发布会现场,哈利勒表示,该校存在“根深蒂固、制度化的反巴勒斯坦偏见”,这种偏见渗透到每个院系,并得到校董事会的支持。
“我们提起诉讼,是因为无论学生背景如何,都不应经历这些年来哥伦比亚大学强加给我们的噩梦,”哈利勒说道。
哥伦比亚大学拒绝对此次诉讼置评,但该校一位女发言人表示:“打造让校园社区每位成员都感到受欢迎、受支持且安全的环境,是我们作为一所大学的核心宗旨,也是我们认真对待的责任。”
校方称其识别出“安全风险”,起诉书披露
哈利勒称自己早在2023年春季学期就开始举报骚扰行为,也就是以色列发动加沙战争的几个月前。
2026年9月14日,美国纽约,哥伦比亚大学校门外的新闻发布会上,哥伦比亚大学毕业生、亲巴勒斯坦活动家马哈茂德·哈利勒与其他人一同宣布将提起联邦诉讼,指控该校对亲巴勒斯坦学生遭受的骚扰“故意不作为”。路透社/香农·斯台普顿
[1/4]哥伦比亚大学毕业生、亲巴勒斯坦活动家马哈茂德·哈利勒与其他人一同在纽约市大学校门外的新闻发布会上宣布,将提起联邦诉讼,指控该校对亲巴勒斯坦学生遭受的骚扰表现出“故意不作为”……阅读更多
起诉书称,哥伦比亚大学不仅未对举报的骚扰行为展开调查,反而将亲巴勒斯坦抗议活动视为“安全风险”,并修改校规,将任何在校园内批评以色列军方或政府行为的行为纳入纪律处分范围。
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“被告未能对哈利勒先生、祖贝里先生以及巴勒斯坦工作组其他成员就持续骚扰和暴力行为提出的合理举报作出回应,反而主动采取报复性行动,这让工作组成员面临暴力风险,并造成了持续不断的伤害,”起诉书中写道。
哥伦比亚大学的抗议活动造成了校园分裂,许多学生支持抗议者,也有不少学生表示自己感到不安全,或认为部分抗议活动带有反犹太主义色彩。
这些抗议活动促使全美数十所大学校园出现所谓的团结营地,并导致哥伦比亚大学校长辞职。
面临驱逐出境风险
哈利勒是阿尔及利亚公民,出生于叙利亚的一个巴勒斯坦难民营。
他在路易斯安那州一所监狱被关押了104天,错过了第一个孩子的出生,之后获得保释出狱。
费城联邦上诉法院认为,去年下令释放哈利勒的地区法院法官无管辖权,此后哈利勒仍面临被驱逐出境的可能。
SIPA是哥伦比亚大学国际与公共事务学院的缩写,哈利勒曾是该院的研究生。
2025年3月,也就是他被捕不到一周后,哈利勒还曾起诉哥伦比亚大学,质疑该校向美国众议院一个委员会披露学生纪律记录的行为。
乔纳森·斯坦普尔 纽约报道;马修·刘易斯 编辑
我们的准则:汤森路透信托原则。
Mahmoud Khalil sues Columbia for alleged failure to protect pro-Palestinian students
2026-09-14T23:16:05.266Z / Reuters
By Jonathan Stempel
September 14, 2026 11:16 PM UTC Updated 38 mins ago
blob:https://www.reuters.com/cd2ca560-eb1d-4f4c-93a8-ec901cde3888
- Summary
- Complaint says Columbia tolerated threats, doxxing and harassment
- Khalil says he began reporting harassment during 2023 spring semester
- Columbia says campus safety is a fundamental responsibility
NEW YORK, Sept 14 (Reuters) – Mahmoud Khalil and other pro-Palestinian student activists sued Columbia University on Monday, accusing the Ivy League school of being deliberately indifferent to years of pervasive harassment because of their advocacy.
Khalil became a face of the Trump administration crackdown on students’ pro-Palestinian protests after U.S. immigration agents arrested him in March 2025 in the lobby of his university residence, though he was a lawful permanent resident — or green card holder — and not accused of a crime.
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The complaint filed in Manhattan federal court by Khalil, the SIPA Palestine Working Group and its president, Mohammad Zubairi, said Columbia violated federal civil rights law through its failure to protect students from threats, doxxing and other harassment based on their perceived Arab or Muslim ancestry, or their advocacy for Palestinian rights.
The war in Gaza still sparks fierce debate at schools including Columbia, where the central pedestrian walkway across campus has been closed for nearly three years as the university tries to balance safety concerns against the desire for greater normalcy and openness.
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At a press conference at Columbia announcing the lawsuit, Khalil said the university exhibited a “rotten, institutionalized anti-Palestinian bigotry” entrenched in every department and backed by its board of trustees.
“We are suing because no student, regardless of their background, should go through the hell that Columbia put us through over all these years,” Khalil said.
Columbia declined to comment on the lawsuit, but a spokeswoman said: “Creating a campus environment where every member of our community feels welcome, supported, and safe is fundamental to who we are as a university. It is also a responsibility we take seriously.”
UNIVERSITY SAW ‘SECURITY RISKS,’ LAWSUIT SAYS
Khalil said he began reporting harassment during the spring semester in 2023, several months before Israel went to war in Gaza.
Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate and pro-Palestinian activist, stands with others announcing a federal lawsuit to be filed against Columbia University for showing “deliberate indifference” to the harassment of pro-Palestinian students during a press conference outside the university gates in New York City, U.S., September 14, 2026. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton
[1/4]Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate and pro-Palestinian activist, stands with others announcing a federal lawsuit to be filed against Columbia University for showing “deliberate indifference” to the harassment of pro-Palestinian students during a press conference outside the university… Read more
The complaint said that instead of investigating reported harassment, Columbia treated pro-Palestinian protests as “security risks” and revised its policies to treat any on-campus criticism of Israel’s military or government conduct as subject to discipline.
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“Defendants’ failure to respond to Mr. Khalil’s, Mr. Zubairi’s, and other PWG members’ legitimate reports of ongoing harassment and violence, and the retaliatory actions they actively took in response to these reports, placed PWG members at risk of violence and caused sustained, ongoing harm,” the complaint said.
The protests at Columbia divided the university, with many supporting the protesters and others saying they felt unsafe or considered some activity antisemitic.
They led to the spread of so-called solidarity encampments on dozens of college campuses, and to the resignation of Columbia’s president.
POSSIBLE DEPORTATION
Khalil is an Algerian citizen born in a Palestinian refugee camp in Syria.
He spent 104 days in a Louisiana jail following his arrest, missing the birth of his first child, before being released on bail.
Khalil still faces possible deportation, after a federal appeals court in Philadelphia said a district court judge lacked jurisdiction when he ordered Khalil’s release from custody last year.
SIPA is short for Columbia’s School of International and Public Affairs, where Khalil had been a graduate student.
Khalil also sued Columbia in March 2025, less than one week after his arrest, challenging the university’s disclosure of student disciplinary records to a House of Representatives committee.
Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Matthew Lewis
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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